
Pharmaceutical Standards
Pharmaceutical standards are a comprehensive set of reference materials essential for ensuring the safety, efficacy, and quality of pharmaceutical products. This category includes standards for active pharmaceutical ingredients (APIs), which are the core components responsible for therapeutic effects. Additionally, it covers compounds and metabolites relevant to both the pharmaceutical and veterinary industries, providing benchmarks for the accurate measurement and analysis of these substances. Nitrosamine control standards are crucial for detecting and mitigating potentially harmful nitrosamines in drug formulations. Toxicology standards help assess the safety and potential adverse effects of pharmaceutical compounds. Furthermore, enzyme activators and inhibitors standards are vital for research and development, enabling precise studies of biochemical pathways and drug mechanisms. These pharmaceutical standards are indispensable tools for regulatory compliance, quality control, and research, ensuring that pharmaceutical products meet stringent safety and effectiveness criteria.
Subcategories of "Pharmaceutical Standards"
- APIs for research and impurities(274,845 products)
- Enzyme Activators and Inhibitors(2,827 products)
- Nitrosamines(2,605 products)
- Pharmaceutical and Veterinary Compounds and Metabolites(2,869 products)
- Toxicology(13,652 products)
Found 7836 products of "Pharmaceutical Standards"
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Methyl-1-naphthalenemethylamine
CAS:<p>Impurity Terbinafine EP Impurity A; Terbinafine BP Impurity A; Terbinafine USP Related Compound A<br>Applications Terbinafine EP Impurity A. Terbinafine BP Impurity A. Terbinafine USP Related Compound A<br></p>Formula:C12H13NColor and Shape:OrangeMolecular weight:171.241-Naphthol-4-sulfonic Acid Sodium Salt
CAS:Controlled Product<p>Applications 1-NAPHTHOL-4-SULFONIC ACID SODIUM SALT (cas# 6099-57-6) is a useful research chemical.<br></p>Formula:C10H7NaO4SColor and Shape:NeatMolecular weight:246.211-(Chloromethyl)naphthalene
CAS:Controlled Product<p>Applications 1-(Chloromethyl)naphthalene is used in the identification of Novel p38α MAP Kinase Inhibitors. It is also used in the Identification of 1,5-Naphthyridine derivatives as a novel series of potent and selective TGF-β type I receptor inhibitors.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Gill, A., et al.: J. Med. Chem., 48, 414 (2005); Gellibert, F., et al.: J. Med. Chem., 47, 4494 (2004)<br></p>Formula:C11H9ClColor and Shape:NeatMolecular weight:176.643'-Aminoacetophenone
CAS:<p>Applications 3'-Aminoacetophenone has potential anti-bacterial properties in addition to being used in the synthesis of selective antagonists at human A2B adenosine receptors. As well, it is used in the synthesis of HIV-1 Integrase Inhibitors.<br>References Kim, Y.C. et al.: J. Med. Chem., 43, 1165 (2000); Pais, G.C.C. et al.: J. Med. Chem., 45, 3184 (2002);<br></p>Formula:C8H9NOColor and Shape:NeatMolecular weight:135.163-(Difluoromethyl)-1H-pyrazole-4-carboxylic Acid
CAS:Controlled Product<p>References Zeun, R., et al.: Pest Manag. Sci., 69, 527 (2013); Oostendorp, M., et al.: Phytopathology, 101, S133 (2011); Olaya, G., et al.: Phytopathology, 101, S132 (2011)<br></p>Formula:C5H4F2N2O2Color and Shape:NeatMolecular weight:162.09Methyl 3,4,5-Trimethoxycinnamate (>85%)
CAS:Controlled Product<p>Applications METHYL 3,4,5-TRIMETHOXYCINNAMATE (cas# 20329-96-8) is a useful research chemical.<br></p>Formula:C13H16O5Purity:>85%Color and Shape:NeatMolecular weight:252.26α-Hederin
CAS:<p>Stability Hygrscopic<br>Applications α-Hederin is a saponin of dry extracts from the leaves of Hedera helix L.Inhibitor of β2-adrenergic receptor-GFP fusion proteins. Potential cause for asphyxiation.<br>References Sieben A. et al.: Biochem., 21, 3477 (2009); Gaillard, Y. et al.: J. Anal Toxicol., 27, 257 (2003);<br></p>Formula:C41H66O12Color and Shape:NeatMolecular weight:750.96Elaidic Acid Methyl Ester
CAS:<p>Applications Elaidic Acid Methyl Ester is an intermediate used to prepare ±)-trans-9,10-Epoxystearic Acid Methyl Ester.<br>References Tavasli, M., et al.: Chem. Commun., 1226 (2002)<br></p>Formula:C19H36O2Color and Shape:NeatMolecular weight:296.49N'-Methyl-N,N-diphenylurea
CAS:<p>Impurity Temozolomide USP Related Compound B<br>Applications N'-Methyl-N,N-diphenylurea is used in the stabilization of thermal propellants. Temozolomide USP Related Compound B.<br>References Bohn, M. et al.: Prop. Exp. Pyro.,et al.: 19, 266 (1994); Muthurajan, H. et al.: J. Hazard. Mat., 133, 30 (2006);<br></p>Formula:C14H14N2OColor and Shape:NeatMolecular weight:226.273,3'-[Oxybis(3,1-propanediyloxy)]bis[1-propanol]
CAS:Controlled Product<p>Stability Hygroscopic<br>Applications 3,3'-[Oxybis(3,1-propanediyloxy)]bis[1-propanol] is derived from 3-(Benzyloxy)propyl 4-Toluenesulfonate (B288830), which is used as a reagent in the synthesis of Silodosin (S465000); an antidysuria drug. 3-(Benzyloxy)propyl 4-Toluenesulfonate is also used as a reagent in the preparation of aryloxyalkyl derivatives of adenine which have antiviral activity.<br>References Calogero, F., et al.: Eur. J. Org. Chem., 2015, 6011 (2015); Petrov, V.I., et al.: Chem. Heterocyc. Compd., 39, 1218 (2003)<br></p>Formula:C12H26O5Color and Shape:NeatMolecular weight:250.335’-Tosyl Adenosine
CAS:Controlled Product<p>Applications 5’-Tosyl Adenosine (cas# 5135-30-8) is a compound useful in organic synthesis.<br></p>Formula:C17H19N5O6SColor and Shape:NeatMolecular weight:421.43(5-Chloro-2,1,3-benzothiadiazol-4-yl)-carbamimidothioic Acid Methyl Ester Hydriodide Salt
CAS:Controlled Product<p>Applications Tizanidine (T449500) intermediate.<br></p>Formula:C8H8ClIN4S2Color and Shape:NeatMolecular weight:386.66apo-Ipratropium Bromide (mixture of stereoisomers)
CAS:Controlled Product<p>Stability Light Sensitive<br>Applications 8-Isopropyl-8-methyl-3-endo((2-phenylacryloyl)oxy)-8-azabicyclo[3.2.1]octan-8-ium Bromide is an intermediate used in the preparation of quaternary salts of alkaloids.<br>References Ivanov, V., et al.: Farmatsiya17, 18 (1967)<br></p>Formula:C20H28NO2·BrColor and Shape:NeatMolecular weight:394.34Naphthacene
CAS:Controlled Product<p>Applications Naphthacene is a polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon. Naphthacene is often used as a molecular organic semiconductor in organic field-effect transistors and organic light-emitting diodes. Naphthacene is also used in various applications involving the enhancement of photocurrent.<br>References Cnops, K., et al.: Applied. Phy. Letters., 101, 143301 (2012); Ooi, Z.E., Applied. Phy. Letters., 100, 93302 (2012);<br></p>Formula:C18H12Purity:>80%Color and Shape:NeatMolecular weight:228.292,6-Dimethyl-4-nitrophenol
CAS:Controlled Product<p>Applications 2,6-Dimethyl-4-nitrophenol is a useful compound for the production and characterization of bio-oil from hardwood and softwood lignin.<br>References Zadeh, Z. E., et al.: Energies (Basel, Switzerland), 13, 887 (2020)<br></p>Formula:C8H9NO3Color and Shape:NeatMolecular weight:167.162Thiourea-13C
CAS:Controlled Product<p>Applications Thiourea-13C is an isotope labelled version of Thiourea (T375450). Hyperpolarized Thiourea-13C is used as an analyte in the real-time in vivo detection of hydrogen peroxide.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Wibowo, Arif, et al.: ACS Chem. Bio., 12(7), 1737-1742 (2017)<br></p>Formula:CH4N2SColor and Shape:NeatMolecular weight:77.11Bisphenol A Bissulfate Disodium Salt-13C12
CAS:Controlled Product<p>Stability Hygroscopic<br>Applications Labelled a Bisphenol (B519515) derivative having antihemolytic activity.<br>References Morgan, B., et al.: Eur. J. Clin. Invest., 24, 219 (1994), Liszewski, M., et al.: Adv. Immunol., 61, 201 (1996), Assefa, H., et al.: Bioorg. Med. Chem. Lett., 9, 1889 (1999), Burdelev, O., et al.: Bioorg. Khim., 29, 159 (2003),<br></p>Formula:C3C12H14Na2O8S2Color and Shape:NeatMolecular weight:444.29(±)-9,10-Dihydrojasmonic Acid
CAS:<p>Applications (±)-9,10-Dihydrojasmonic Acid can be used as analyte in biological and analytical study for UHPLC-MS/MS based target profiling of stress-induced phytohormones including jasmonic acid and its precursors and amino acid conjugates.<br>References Flokova, K., et al.: Phytochemistry, 105, 147-157 (2014)<br></p>Formula:C12H20O3Color and Shape:NeatMolecular weight:212.29(3E,8Z,11Z)-Tetradeca-3,8,11-trienyl Acetate (Technical Grade)
CAS:Controlled Product<p>Applications (3E,8Z,11Z)-Tetradeca-3,8,11-trienyl Acetate is a compound found in the pheromones. It is a major sex pheromone component of the tomato pest.<br>References Attygalle, A., et al.: Bioorg. Med. Chem., 4, 305 (1996); Hungerford, N., Kitching, W.: J. Chem. Soc., Perkin Trans. 1, 1839 (1998);<br></p>Formula:C16H26O2Purity:>75%Color and Shape:NeatMolecular weight:250.38ASM-DNT
CAS:<p>Applications N,N'-Di-2-naphthyl-1,4-phenylenediamine (cas# 93-46-9) is a useful research chemical.<br></p>Formula:C26H20N2Color and Shape:NeatMolecular weight:360.45045-Chlorovaleronitrile
CAS:Controlled Product<p>Applications 5-Chlorovaleronitrile is used as a reagent in the synthesis of cyanoguanidine derivatives which exhibit dual histamine H1 and H2 receptor antagonist activity. Also used in the synthesis of purine derivatives which exhibit antimicrobial activity.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Kinali-Demirci, S., et al.: Med. Chem. Res., no vol., no pp. (2014); Sadek, B., et al.: Molecules, 18, 14186 (2013)<br></p>Formula:C5H8ClNColor and Shape:NeatMolecular weight:117.58trans-Caffeic Acid
CAS:<p>Applications trans-Caffeic Acid is a useful synthetic intermediate. It was used as a reactant to synthesize N-caffeoylphenalkylamide derivatives as bacterial efflux pump inhibitors. It is also used to prepare caffeic acid phenethyl ester analogs with antitumor structures.<br>References Michalet, S., et al.: Bioorg. Med. Chem. Lett., 17, 1755 (2007); Nagaoka, T., et al.: Bioorg. Med. Chem., 10, 3351 (2002)<br></p>Formula:C9H8O4Color and Shape:NeatMolecular weight:180.162,2',3,4,4',5'-Hexabromodiphenyl Ether
CAS:Controlled Product<p>Applications 2,2',3,4,4',5'-Hexabromodiphenyl Ether is a polybrominated diphenyl ether (PBDE) used as a flame retardant.<br>References Rayne, S., et al.: Environ. Int., 32, 575 (2006); Jakobsson, K., et al.: Chemosphere, 46, 709 (2002)<br></p>Formula:C12H4Br6OColor and Shape:White To Off-WhiteMolecular weight:643.58Naphthalene-2-sulfonic Acid Hydrate
CAS:<p>Applications Naphthalene-2-sulfonic acid (cas# 120-18-3) is a useful research chemical.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br></p>Formula:C10H8O3SColor and Shape:NeatMolecular weight:208.234Trimethylurea
CAS:Controlled Product<p>Applications Trimethylurea (cas# 632-14-4) is a useful research chemical.<br></p>Formula:C4H10N2OColor and Shape:NeatMolecular weight:102.14Copper Acetoarsenite (Technical Grade)
CAS:<p>Applications Copper Acetoarsenite has been used as a rodenticide and insecticide, and also as a pigment, despite its toxicity. It is also used as a blue colorant for fireworks.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Gaines, T.: Toxicol. Appl. Pharm., 2, 88 (1960); Jameson, F.: Paint Manu., 13, 6 (1943)<br></p>Formula:C2H3O2·6AsO2·4CuColor and Shape:NeatMolecular weight:1013.793,5-Dimethyl-4-nitropyridine 1-Oxide
CAS:<p>Applications 3,5-Dimethyl-4-nitropyridine 1-Oxide is an intermediate used to prepare 2-[(2-pyridylmethyl)thio or -sulfinyl]benzimidazoles as antiulcer agents.<br>References Nohara, A., et al.: U.S., US 4689333 A 19870825. (1987)<br></p>Formula:C7H8N2O3Color and Shape:Off White SolidMolecular weight:168.50Pyochelin I and Pyochelin II
CAS:Controlled Product<p>Impurity 2.5<br>Applications Pyochelin I and Pyochelin II are the two major siderophores produced and secreted by Pseudomonas aeruginosa PAO1 to assimilate iron. It also has trphenyltin (T809350) decomposition capacity.<br>References Braud, A., et al.: J. Bacteriol., 191, 3517 (2009); Sun, G., et al.: Appl. Environ. Microb., 72, 7264 (2006)<br></p>Formula:C14H16N2O3S2Color and Shape:NeatMolecular weight:324.421,3-Propylene-d6 Thiourea
CAS:Controlled Product<p>Applications 1,3-Propylene-d6 Thiourea (CAS# 1219802-05-7) is a useful isotopically labeled research compound.<br></p>Formula:C4H2D6N2SColor and Shape:NeatMolecular weight:122.222Urea-13C
CAS:<p>Applications Labelled Urea. Physiological regulator of nitrogen excretion in mammals; synthesized in the liver as an end-product of protein catabolism and excreted in urine. Also occurs normally in skin. Emollient; diuretic.<br>References Demetriou, A., et al.: Science, 233, 1190 (1986); Aebischer, P., et al.: Nat. Med., 2, 696(1996); Prakash, S., et al.: Biotechnol. Bioeng., 46, 621(1995);<br></p>Formula:CH4N2OColor and Shape:NeatMolecular weight:61.056-Methyl-1,4-naphthoquinone
CAS:Controlled Product<p>Applications 6-Methyl-1,4-naphthoquinone (cas# 605-93-6) is a compound useful in organic synthesis.<br></p>Formula:C11H8O2Color and Shape:NeatMolecular weight:172.183-Hydroxy-2,7-naphthalenedisulfonic Acid Sodium Salt > 90%
CAS:<p>Applications 3-Hydroxy-2,7-naphthalenedisulfonic Acid is a coupling component used in preparation of disazo urea dyes and dyes derived from 4-4'-diaminodiphenylurea.<br>References Szadowski, J., et al.: Dyes and Pgiments, 50, 87 (2001); Amjad, R., et al.: J. Chem. Soc. Pakistan, 33, 107 (2011)<br></p>Formula:C10H8O7S2Purity:>90%Color and Shape:NeatMolecular weight:304.303-Hydroxybutyrylcarnitine Chloride
CAS:Controlled Product<p>Stability Hygroscopic<br>Applications 3-Hydroxybutyrylcarnitine is a reagent used to study acylcarnitine profile in thyroid disease.<br>References Wong, S., et al.: Clinical Biochem., 46, 180 (2013); Alu, F., et al.: Heredity, 110, 253 (2013); Adam, B., et al.: Clinical Biochem., 44, 1445 (2011)<br></p>Formula:C11H22ClNO5Color and Shape:Colourless To Light YellowMolecular weight:283.75L-(-)-Malic Acid
CAS:<p>Applications The naturally occuring isomer is the L-form which has been found in apples and many other fruits and plants. Selective α-amino protecting reagent for amino acid derivatives. Versatile synthon for the preparation of chiral compounds including κ-opioid receptor agonists, 1α,25-dihydroxyvitamin D3 analogue, and phoslactomycin B.<br>References Rindi, G., et al.: Biochem. J., 80, 214 (1961), Wolfgang, M., et al.: J. Biol. Chem., 281, 37265 (2006), Navarro, D., et al.: Metab. Brain Dis., 23, 115 (2008),<br></p>Formula:C4H6O5Color and Shape:WhiteMolecular weight:134.09Propionic Acid
CAS:Controlled Product<p>Applications Propionic Acid, used in the synthesis of novel inhibitors of signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 signaling pathway in the potential treatment of human cancers. In addition it is used in the synthesis of morphans.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Zhang, M. et al.: Eur. J. Med. Chem., 62, 301 (2013); Bradshaw, B. et al.: Org. Lett., 15, 2458 (2013);<br></p>Formula:C3H6O2Color and Shape:ColourlessMolecular weight:74.08Isoguanosine Hydrate
CAS:Controlled Product<p>Applications A useful synthetic intermedate. A naturally occuring, biologically active isomer of guanosine. Reported to stimulate the accumulation of cyclic-AMP in the brain. It is an inhibitor of IMP pyrophosphorylase, and its 5’-di and -tri-phosphates inhibit glutamic acid dehydrogenase. May contain approximately 0.6 moles of water.<br>References Divakar, K.J., et al.: J. Chem. Soc. Perkin Trans., 1, 771 (1991), Montsch, H.H., et al: Biochemistry, 14, 5593 (1975), Hagen, C.: Biochim. Biophys. Acta., 293, 105 (1973), Huang, M., et al.: J. Med. Chem., 15, 462 (1972)<br></p>Formula:C10H13N5O5·H2OColor and Shape:NeatMolecular weight:301.26[1-(2,4-Dihydroxyphenyl)-2-(3’,4’-dihydroxyphenyl)ethanone
CAS:Controlled Product<p>Stability Store in Freezer<br>Applications [1-(2,4-Dihydroxyphenyl)-2-(3’,4’-dihydroxyphenyl)ethanone (cas# 887354-66-7) is a compound useful in organic synthesis.<br>References Biosci. Biotechnol. Biochem., 57(1), 107 (1993)<br></p>Formula:C14H12O5Color and Shape:NeatMolecular weight:260.24(+)-Lycopsamine N-Oxide (>85%)
CAS:<p>Applications (+)-Lycopsamine N-Oxide, is occurs in pyrrolizidine alkaloid-containing plants, which are the most common poisonous plants affecting livestock, wildlife, and humans. Thye are being known as hepatotoxins and tumorigens.<br>References Qingsu, X., et al.: Chem. Res. Toxic., 26, 1384 (2013); Bosi,, C. F., et al.: Revista Brasileira de Farmacognosia, 23, 425 (2013);<br></p>Formula:C15H25NO6Purity:>85%Color and Shape:NeatMolecular weight:315.362'-Amino-2'-deoxyadenosine
CAS:Controlled Product<p>Stability Hygroscopic<br>Applications 2'-Amino-2'-deoxyadenosine (cas# 10414-81-0) is a useful research chemical.<br></p>Formula:C10H14N6O3Color and Shape:NeatMolecular weight:266.262-Amino-1-naphthalenesulfonic Acid
CAS:Controlled Product<p>Applications 2-Amino-1-naphthalenesulfonic Acid has been used in the preparation of oligomeric acid azo dyes and yields a reddish orange color in the dye.<br>References Shah, T.B., et. al.: Int. J. Polyemric Mater., 58, 681 (2009); Smith, K., et. al.: J. Environ., Res. Development, 2, 20 (2007)<br></p>Formula:C10H9NO3SColor and Shape:NeatMolecular weight:223.25Cresyl Diphenyl Phosphate-d7 Isomer 1
CAS:Controlled Product<p>Applications Cresyl Diphenyl Phosphate-d7 Isomer 1 is the deuterated form of Cresyl Diphenyl Phosphate (C783015), which is a phosphorus flame retardant additive.<br>References van der Veen., et al.: Chemosphere, 88, 1119 (2012);<br></p>Formula:C19D7H10O4PColor and Shape:NeatMolecular weight:347.353N-Acetyl Desethyl Chloroquine-d4
CAS:Controlled Product<p>Applications A labelled Chloroquine metabolite, also an intermediate in the preparation of labelled Chloroquine It is a COVID19-related research product.<br>References Brown, N., et al.: J. Chromatogr., Biomed. App., 309, 426 (1984), Nord, K., et al.: Int. J. Pharm., 72, 11 (1991),<br></p>Formula:C18D4H20ClN3OColor and Shape:NeatMolecular weight:337.88Adenosine 5'-Monophosphate
CAS:Controlled Product<p>Applications Adenosine 5'-Monophosphate is a natural occurring nucleotide and a useful ligand determinant that facilitate the binding of APS reductase inhibitors and activates adenosine receptor agonists.<br>References Hong, J.A. et al.: J. Med. Chem., 52, 5485 (2009); Korboukh I. et al.: J. Med. Chem., 55, 6467 (2012)<br></p>Formula:C10H14N5O7PColor and Shape:NeatMolecular weight:347.223-Hydroxypropionic Acid, in aq solution (with varying amounts of 3,3'-Oxydipropanoic Acid)
CAS:<p>Applications 3-Hydroxypropionic Acid induces gene expressions and also functions as a reagent for industrial application.<br>References Zhou, S., et al.: Biotechnol. Biofuels, 8, 169 (2015)<br></p>Formula:C3H6O3Color and Shape:ColourlessMolecular weight:90.078Monomethylarsonous Acid
CAS:Controlled Product<p>Applications Monomethylarsonous Acid is a highly toxic metabolite of inorganic arsenic. Monomethylarsonous Acid can induce malignant transformation of human cells. Chronic exposure to Monomethylarsonous Acid can increase the risk of developing multiple cancers in humans. This compound may be in its trimeric form.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Ge, Y., et. al.: Toxicology, 312, 30 (2013)<br></p>Formula:CH5AsO2Color and Shape:White To Off-WhiteMolecular weight:123.97Methyl 3-Phenylpropionate(3-Phenylpropionic Acid Methyl Ester)
CAS:Controlled Product<p>Applications 3-Phenylpropionic Acid Methyl Ester is an ester derivative of 3-phenylpropionic acid that is sometimes present in fragrance ingredients.<br>References Belsito, D. et al.: Food Chem. Toxicol., 49, S256 (2011):<br></p>Formula:C10H12O2Color and Shape:NeatMolecular weight:164.2m-Cresol
CAS:<p>Applications m-Cresol is one of the components that make up liquid rice hull smoke, and may contribute to its anti-inflammatory effects in mice.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Kim, S., et al.: J. Agr. Food Chem., 59, 4570 (2011)<br></p>Formula:C7H8OColor and Shape:NeatMolecular weight:108.14Barium Carbonate-13C
CAS:Controlled Product<p>Applications A stable Barium Carbonate isotope used for studies on drug metabolism.<br>References Horie, M. et al.: Yakug. Zas., 97, 805 (1977);<br></p>Formula:CBaO3Color and Shape:NeatMolecular weight:198.33rac α-Lipoic Acid-d5
CAS:Controlled Product<p>Applications A fat-metabolism stimulator.<br>References Plotzker, R., et al.: Am. J. Med. Sci., 283, 79 (1982),<br></p>Formula:C8H9D5O2S2Color and Shape:Light YellowMolecular weight:211.369-Methyl Adenine-d3
CAS:Controlled Product<p>Applications Labelled receptor adenine derivative binding membrane brain animal cell line.<br>References Camaioni, E., et al.: Bioorg. Med. Chem., 6, 523 (1998), Kelly, M., et al.: Br. J. Pharmacol., 125, 979 (1998), Redzic, Z., et al.: Brain Res., 888, 66 (2001), Levy, D., et al.: J. Med. Chem., 46, 2177 (2003),<br></p>Formula:C62H3H4N5Color and Shape:NeatMolecular weight:152.17

