Backbone Sugars and Nucleobases

Applications 6-​Methyl-​2-​thiouracil is a derivative of methylthiouracil (M330710), a competitive inhibitor of Nitric Oxide Synthase (NOS). Potential anti-inflammatory agent.
References Palumbo, A. et al.: Biochem. Bioph. Res. Co. 282, 793(2001), Ku, S. et al.: Toxicol. App. Pharmacol., 288, 374 (2015);

Applications Protected guanine
References Tretyakova, N., et al.: Chem. Res. Toxicol., 20, 284 (2007), Rana, S., et al.: Bioorg. Med. Chem. Lett., 19, 670 (2009),

Applications A guanine derivative that acts as modulators of GTPases and modulator-resistant enzymes; used in drug design and target validation.
References Goth-Goldstein, R., et al.: Cancer Res., 40, 2623 (1980), Nakabeppu, Y., et al.: J. Biol. Chem., 259, 13723 (1984), Modrich, P., et al.: Science, 266, 1959 (1994),

Applications Guanidinoacetic Acid is an important marker for renal failure, in kidney transplantation, and for the renal metabolic activity.
References Zugno, A., et al.: Neurochem. Res., 33, 1804 (2008), Debray, F., et al.: Neurol., 71, 44 (2008), da Silva, R., et al.: Am. J. Physiol., 296, E256 (2009),

Applications 1,3-Diethyl-6-aminouracil (cas# 41740-15-2) is a compound useful in organic synthesis.

Applications N6-(2-Isopentenyl)adenine can be used in biological study for cytokinins stimulated expression of stress-related proteins and transcripts in Arabidopsis thaliana with isopentenyltransferase overexpression.
References Skalak, J., et al.: J. Exp. Bot., 67, 2861-2873 (2016)

Applications A useful intermediate in the synthesis of 1-substituted adenines.
References Laufer, S., et al.: J. Med. Chem., 48, 710 (2005), Lambertucci, C., et al.: Bioorg. Med. Chem., 17, 2812 (2009),

Stability Hygroscopic
Applications Adenine Hemisulfate can be one of the factors that influence in vitro growth and shoot multiplication of pomegranate. It can be used in biological study along with varied levels of sucrose, light intensity, and MS medium hydrogen ion concentration where those factors can all significantly influence multiplication and growth of Punica granatum shoots.
References Singh, P., & Patel, R., M.: Bioscan, 9, 1031-1035 (2014)

Applications 2'-Deoxy-N3-methyluridine (cas# 24514-32-7) is a useful research chemical.

Stability Stable at RT
Applications An intermediate used for the sythesis of xanthine derivatives.
References Daly, J.W., et al.: J. Med. Chem., 28, 487 (1985), Erickson, R.H., et al.: J. Med. Chem., 34, 3405 (1991),

Applications Modified nucleotide, essential for normal cell growth in some bacterial species. This compound is also able to chelate several metal ions.
References Ikeuchi, Y., et al.: Mol. Cell, 21, 97 (2006), Odani, A., et al.: J. Inorg. Biochem., 101, 727 (2007), Wohlgamuth-Benedum, J., et al.: J. Biol. Chem., 284, 23947 (2009),

Applications N-Succinyl-5-aminoimidazole-4-carboxamide Ribose 5’-Phosphate is a metabolite of Purine. Since adenosine is a potent inhibitor of neuronal function, depressing the release of several excitatory transmitters and causing direct hyperpolarization of neurons, it was possible that the symptoms seen in adenylosuccinate lyase (ASase) deficient patients could reflect an interference of succinylpurines with neurotransmission.
References Gollub, E.G., et al.: J. Bacteriol., 78, 320 (1959), Srivastava, P.C., et al.: J. Med. Chem., 17, 1207 (1974),