Nucleosides

<p>5-Azauridine is a nucleoside that is synthesized from uridine. It inhibits protein synthesis by inhibiting the enzyme orotate phosphoribosyltransferase. This enzyme converts orotic acid to orotidine 5′-monophosphate, which is a precursor for the synthesis of pyrimidines and purines. 5-Azauridine has been shown to have an inhibitory effect on leukemia cells in tissue culture and also has been shown to inhibit leukemic mice with an efficacy of 50%. This drug may be useful for the treatment of solid tumours as it inhibits protein synthesis.</p>

<p>N4-(tert-Butylphenoxyacetyl)-5'-O-DMT-2'-O-methylcytidine 3'-CE phosphoramidite is a modified nucleoside that inhibits DNA synthesis by inhibiting the activity of DNA polymerase. It has been shown to have anticancer effects in vitro and in vivo by inducing apoptosis and cell cycle arrest. This compound has also been shown to be more potent than other nucleosides, such as cytidine 5'-diphosphate (CDP) or cytidine 5'-monophosphate (CMP). This chemical is not yet commercially available but can be custom synthesized for research purposes.</p>

<p>2'-Deoxy-5'-O-FDMT-N2-isobutyryl-guanosine 3'-CE phosphoramidite is a modified nucleoside that is used as an antiviral agent. It is synthesized by modifying the 2'-deoxyribose sugar with a 2'-deoxy-5'-O-(4,4'-dimethoxytrityl)-N2-isobutyrylguanosine 3' phosphate. This compound has shown anticancer activity in vitro and has been studied in animal models. The synthesis of this compound can be accomplished through the use of diphosphate, which gives it an advantage over natural nucleosides because it does not require ribonucleotides.</p>

<p>N4-Acetyl-3'-O-acetyl-2'-deoxycytidine is a novel, modified nucleoside that contains a phosphoramidate linkage. It has been shown to have anticancer and antiviral properties. N4-Acetyl-3'-O-acetyl-2'-deoxycytidine is also an activator of the immune system and has been shown to be effective against HIV.</p>

<p>4-(difluoromethyl)-2-hydroxy-pyrimidine-5-carboxylic acid is a novel monophosphate and nucleotide analogue, which can activate the HIV reverse transcriptase. It has been shown to be cytotoxic to cancer cells in vitro. 4-(difluoromethyl)-2-hydroxy-pyrimidine-5-carboxylic acid has been used for the synthesis of phosphoramidites and DNA and RNA analogues.</p>

<p>2-Chloropyrimidine-4-carboxamide is an activator that is a novel chemical entity of deoxyribonucleosides, phosphoramidites, ribonuclesides, and antiviral nucleosides. It has been shown to have high purity and quality. 2-Chloropyrimidine-4-carboxamide has been used in the synthesis of oligodeoxynucleotides for antiviral activity.</p>

<p>O6-Benzyl-N2,3-etheno guanosine is a phosphoramidite that can be used in the synthesis of DNA. It is a novel nucleoside analog with antiviral and anticancer properties. O6-Benzyl-N2,3-etheno guanosine has been shown to increase the antitumor activity of cisplatin in vitro and in vivo, as well as its ability to inhibit human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) replication. This compound also inhibits the replication of herpes simplex virus type 2 (HSV-2) without affecting the expression of cellular proteins. O6-Benzylguanosine is synthesized by reacting N2,3-ethenoguanosine with benzaldehyde in dichloromethane under microwave irradiation.</p>

<p>Guanosine 5'-[beta,gamma-imido]triphosphate tetralithium hydrate (GTP) is a nucleotide that is synthesized from guanosine 5'-diphosphate. GTP is an effector molecule that regulates the cytosolic protein synthesis and transport pathways. It binds to a number of proteins, including the guanine nucleotide-binding protein, which regulates the metabolic processes in cells. GTP has been shown to be beneficial in treating cancer by inducing apoptosis and inhibiting tumor growth. In addition, Guanosine 5'-[beta,gamma-imido]triphosphate tetralithium hydrate has been shown to inhibit congestive heart failure by reducing free radical production and increasing intracellular adenosine levels.</p>

<p>Thymidine-3',5'-tetrabenzyldiphosphate is a monophosphate analog of thymidine. It has been used as a building block for the synthesis of DNA, RNA, and phosphoramidites. Thymidine-3',5'-tetrabenzyldiphosphate is a novel nucleoside compound that has been shown to have anticancer and antiviral activities. This product is intended for research purposes only.</p>

<p>7-Deaza-2-mercaptohypoxanthine is a nucleoside that has been found to have anticancer activity in vivo. It has also been shown to inhibit the replication of HIV and herpes simplex virus. 7-Deaza-2-mercaptohypoxanthine is an analog of hypoxanthine, which is a nucleoside that can be found in DNA and RNA. In addition, this compound can be used as a phosphoramidite or nucleotide analogue for the synthesis of DNA and RNA. This compound can also be used as an antiviral agent against herpes simplex virus type 1 (HSV1).</p>

<p>5-Isopropyl-2'-deoxyuridine is a nucleoside analog that is used in the treatment of inflammatory bowel disease. It has been shown to be effective in the treatment of Crohn's disease, ulcerative colitis, and indeterminate colitis. 5-Isopropyl-2'-deoxyuridine inhibits bacterial growth by inhibiting RNA synthesis, which leads to cell death. This drug also inhibits the production of inflammatory mediators such as prostaglandins and leukotrienes that are released from cells infected with bacteria. 5-Isopropyl-2'-deoxyuridine is converted into an active form by hydrolysis or oxidation followed by phosphorylation. This drug binds to the 5' end of bacterial DNA and prevents the formation of hydrogen bonds between adjacent bases, causing strand breakage.</p>

<p>7-Methylinosine is a versatile compound that has various applications in different fields. It is used as an intermediate in the synthesis of drugs such as azasetron, eletriptan, and fructan. Additionally, it has been shown to have detergent properties that make it useful in cleaning products. 7-Methylinosine also plays a role in cholesterol metabolism and has been implicated in the development of fibrosis. Studies have found that this compound can inhibit the activity of enzymes involved in glucosinolate biosynthesis and may play a role in plant defense against pathogens. Furthermore, 7-Methylinosine has been isolated from Nocardia sp., which suggests its potential use as a source of novel bioactive compounds.</p>

<p>5'-O-DMT-inosine is a novel monophosphate nucleotide analogue. It is modified by the attachment of an aminooxy group to the 5' position of the pentose. This modification prevents ribonucleotide reductase from converting it into deoxyribonucleotides, which are then incorporated into DNA. 5'-O-DMT-inosine has been shown to be cytotoxic in human leukemia cells due to its ability to inhibit the synthesis of DNA and RNA.</p>

<p>3',5'-Di-O-benzoyl-2'-deoxy-2'-fluoro-b-D-arabinocytidine is a modified nucleoside that is used as an anticancer agent. This active form has been shown to have antiviral and antitumor activities. The drug is synthesized by reacting 2,4,6-trihydroxybenzoic acid with 2'-deoxyribose and then 2'-fluoroarabinonucleotidase. 3',5'-Di-O-benzoyl-2'-deoxy-2'-fluoro-b-D-arabinocytidine has high purity and high quality, which makes it suitable for use in the synthesis of phosphoramidites.</p>

<p>2'-Deoxy-N3-methylcytidine hydroiodide salt is a nucleoside and phosphoramidite. It is used as an anticancer agent that inhibits DNA synthesis. It also has antiviral and antitumor effects. The chemical name for 2'-deoxy-N3-methylcytidine hydroiodide salt is 2'-deoxy-N3-methylcytidine, monophosphate salt with hydroiodic acid. This drug does not have a CAS number because it's not commercially available.</p>

<p>7-TFA-ap-7-Deaza-2',3'-dideoxyadenosine is a diphosphate nucleoside analogue that can be activated by phosphoramidites. It is a novel, synthetic, and high quality nucleotide with antiviral and anticancer properties. This drug has been shown to inhibit the synthesis of DNA and RNA at the transcriptional level. 7-TFA-ap-7-Deaza-2',3'-dideoxyadenosine is a monophosphate nucleoside analogue that can be used in ribonucleotide synthesis for the treatment of cancer.</p>

<p>2-(2-Cyclohexylethoxy)adenosine (CX-5461) is a new chemical entity that has been shown to have an incremental effect on muscle contraction. The mechanism of action of CX-5461 is not fully understood, but it has been shown to be nonselective and to bind to adenosine receptors. This binding produces a response in the cell similar to that of adenosine, which is a small molecule involved in the regulation of blood pressure and heart rate. CX-5461 also binds with platelet membranes at the site of inflammation and causes vasodilation. It has been shown to be effective in animal models of pertussis, where it reduces the severity of muscle spasms and increases the duration before death. These effects are due to CX-5461's ability to lower intracellular calcium concentrations by preventing calcium release from internal stores or from outside sources such as muscle cells or platelets.</p>

<p>7-Deaza-2'-deoxy-O6-methylguanosine is a novel nucleoside phosphoramidite that is the first of its kind to have been shown to be an antiviral agent. It is also anticancerous and stimulates diphosphate synthesis. 7-Deaza-2'-deoxy-O6-methylguanosine is a highly reactive nucleoside phosphoramidite that reacts with DNA in the same manner as deoxyribonucleotides. The monophosphate form of this compound has been shown to be anticancerous and stimulate diphosphate synthesis. This novel compound has been shown to inhibit replication of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) in vitro.</p>

<p>7-Deaza-7-iodoguanosine is a novel, synthetic nucleoside analog that has antiviral and anticancer activity. It is modified by the addition of a 7-deaza substituent at the 2′ position of the ribose ring. The phosphoramidite form of this compound can be used to synthesize DNA and RNA for use in research and gene therapy. 7-Deaza-7-iodoguanosine may have anticancer activity due to its ability to inhibit protein synthesis by binding to diphosphate kinase, which prevents ATP production and inhibits protein synthesis.</p>

<p>Uridylyl-2'-5'-uridine ammonium salt is a monophosphate nucleoside that is a synthetic compound of uridine. It is an antiviral agent and has been shown to be effective against DNA viruses such as herpes simplex virus and Epstein-Barr virus. Uridylyl-2'-5'-uridine ammonium salt binds to the viral DNA, preventing the replication process from occurring. This drug also has anticancer properties, which are attributed to its ability to inhibit DNA synthesis in cells.</p>