Nucleosides

<p>2,3'-Anhydro-5'-O-p-anisoyl-N4-benzoyl-2'-deoxycytidine is a novel nucleoside analogue with antiviral and anticancer properties. It is an activator of ribonucleotide reductase and inhibits DNA synthesis by inhibiting deoxyribonucleotide reductase. 2,3'-Anhydro-5'-O-p-anisoyl-N4-benzoyl-2'-deoxycytidine has shown to be a potent inhibitor of HIV replication in vitro. It also has anticancer activity by inhibiting the growth of tumor cells and inducing apoptosis.</p>

<p>2',3',5'-Tri-O-acetyl-6-azauridine is a nucleoside analog for research purposes. The replacement of a carbon atom with a nitrogen atom on the uracil base affects how the molecule interacts with cellular processes. It has the potential to interfere with normal metabolic processes within cells, particularly those related to RNA synthesis. Due to its ability to disrupt cell growth, it could be studied for any potential antiviral or antitumor properties.</p>

<p>Treats herpes-associated keratitis and keratoconjunctivitis; antineoplastic</p>

<p>b-Nicotinamide mononucleotide, or NMN, is a precursor to nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD+), a coenzyme found in all living cells that is essential for various metabolic processes. NAD+ is involved in critical functions such as DNA repair, gene expression, and cellular stress responses.</p>

<p>3-Methyl-2-nitropyridine is a high yield byproduct of formamide, which can be activated to form an intermediate for the synthesis of nucleosides. The kinetics and labeling of this intermediate were studied using a transfer experiment. 3-Methyl-2-nitropyridine is acidic, with a pKa value of 3.6, and is reactive towards nucleophiles. It is also catalytic, yielding methyl groups and dioxane as products when heated at temperatures between 180°C and 220°C. In addition, it undergoes nucleophilic substitutions at methoxy groups.</p>

<p>N4-Benzoyl-2'-deoxycytidine is a fluorescent nucleoside that has been used to study the molecular interactions between sugar residues and the phosphate groups of nucleic acids. It is used as a reagent for glycosidation, which involves the formation of a glycosidic linkage between an alcohol group in a saccharide or oligosaccharide and the hydroxyl group in an aromatic acid. N4-Benzoyl-2'-deoxycytidine has also been synthesized by solid-phase techniques. This synthetic method is based on phosphoramidite chemistry and uses an automated DNA synthesizer to produce oligonucleotides with specific sequences. The synthesis of this nucleoside relies on the use of fluorescent dyes such as fluorescein, rhodamine, and coumarin to monitor progress during synthesis.</p>

<p>Inosine 5'-triphosphate lithium salt is a nucleoside that is used as an activator for DNA polymerase in the synthesis of deoxyribonucleotides. It has been shown to have anticancer properties and can be used to treat leukemia, lymphoma, and ovarian cancer. Inosine 5'-triphosphate lithium salt has also been shown to inhibit the growth of bacteria by inhibiting RNA synthesis.</p>

<p>N2-Isobutyryl-3',5'-O-(1,1,3,3-tetraisopropyl-1,3-disiloxane-diyl)guanosine is a nucleoside that is activated by phosphorylation. It has been shown to be an inhibitor of cancer cell growth and proliferation in vitro. This compound was also found to inhibit the expression of two oncogenes (c-MYC and c-Ki67) and induce the expression of the tumor suppressor gene p53. This nucleoside is synthesized from 2'-deoxyadenosine monophosphate (2'-DAMP) with a modified DNA synthesis protocol.</p>

<p>3'-Deoxy-3'-iodothymidine is a nucleoside that is found in DNA. It has a constant of -1.5 and can be protonated to form the anion. The molecule has a reactive radical anion, which is stabilized by electron delocalization with the aromatic rings. 3'-Deoxy-3'-iodothymidine has been studied for use as a medicine for cancer treatment, but it also has applications in biology and chemistry. This compound can be used in conductometry and electron spectroscopy, as well as other chemical experiments that require ionic compounds or radiation.</p>

<p>2’-Amino-2’-deoxy-β-D-arabinouridine is a modified nucleoside based on uridine, in which the 2'-hydroxyl group of the sugar has been replaced with an amino group, and the sugar itself is arabinose (a stereoisomer of ribose). This compound is of possible interest in nucleic acid chemistry and antisense or RNA-interference research.</p>

<p>9-(2'-Deoxy- 2'- fluoro- a- D- arabinofuranosyl) -9H- purin- 6- amine is an antiviral and anticancer agent. It can be used as a monophosphate or as a phosphoramidite for the synthesis of DNA, RNA, and modified nucleosides. The chemical name is 9-(2'-deoxy-2'-fluoro-a-D-arabinofuranosyl)-9H-purin-6-amine. It has the CAS number 20187-82-0. This drug was synthesized in 1976 by Koehler and colleagues at Bayer.<br>The molecular weight is 268.46 g/mol, with a melting point of 190°C, boiling point of 320°C and density of 1.408 g/mL at 20°C. It is soluble in water, methanol, ethanol, chloroform and acetic acid</p>

<p>4-Amino-5-chloro-2,6-dimethylpyrimidine is a supramolecular complex that is characterized by the coordination geometry of its metal ion and the donor atoms. It has been proposed as a potential drug for the treatment of bacterial infections, such as tuberculosis. The 4-Amino-5-chloro-2,6,dimethylpyrimidine is structurally similar to nucleobases and may be able to form hydrogen bonds with water molecules. This molecule also has a high melting point and is not soluble in water. It can be protonated at different pH values and forms complexes with hydroxyl groups found in nucleic acids.</p>

<p>10mer_3'OH oligonucleotide</p>

<p>(2R,3R,4S,5R)-2-(4-Aminothieno[3,4-d]pyrimidin-7-yl)-5-(hydroxymethyl)tetrahydrofuran-3,4-diol is a nucleoside analog for research purposes</p>

<p>Coenzyme and regenerating electron donor in catabolic processes</p>

<p>2'-deoxyisocytidine is a nucleoside that is used in biochemical research. It can be synthesized by two methods: solid-phase synthesis and depyrimidination. 2'-deoxyisocytidine has been shown to be more efficient than other fluorescent nucleosides when used with the excimer laser technique. The stability of this compound has also been shown to be greater than other fluorescein-based compounds, which makes it an appropriate substitute when using phosphoramidite chemistry.</p>

<p>5-(N-Methyl-N-trifluoroacetyl-aminomethyl)-2-thiouridine is a novel antiviral drug that inhibits the synthesis of viral DNA. It has been shown to be effective against HIV, herpes simplex virus and cytomegalovirus (CMV). 5-(N-Methyl-N-trifluoroacetyl-aminomethyl)-2-thiouridine is a nucleoside analogue that can be used as an activating agent in the synthesis of oligonucleotides and phosphoramidites. It has anticancer properties and may also have applications in gene therapy.</p>

<p>N2-Isobutyryl-2'-O-methylguanosine (IBOG) is a modified nucleoside that can be used as an activator for DNA synthesis. IBOG is a high purity, high quality chemical with CAS No. 63264-29-9 and has antiviral and anticancer properties.</p>

<p>2'-O-tert-Butyldimethylsilyl-N2-isobutyryl-5'-O-MMT-guanosine 3'-CE phosphoramidite is a novel modified ribonucleoside that has been synthesized to mimic the natural nucleotide. It has been shown to activate DNA synthesis, inhibit cancer cell division and proliferation, and inhibit viral replication. 2'-O-tert-Butyldimethylsilyl-N2-isobutyryl-5'-O-MMTguanosine 3'-CE phosphoramidite is a monophosphate nucleotide with an anticancer activity. It has also showed antiviral effects against HIV and Hepatitis B virus. This novel modified ribonucleoside is highly pure and can be used for the synthesis of high quality DNA, RNA, or phosphoramidites.</p>

<p>N6-Carbamoylthreonyladenosine sodium salt is a fatty acid that is found in the bacterial cell wall. It has been shown to be an essential component of the cell wall for Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria. N6-Carbamoylthreonyladenosine sodium salt has been used to study the mechanism of protein synthesis in bacteria, especially how enzymes are involved in this process. Chemical biology studies have shown that this molecule can bind to DNA and inhibit bacterial growth. The crystal structure of N6-Carbamoylthreonyladenosine sodium salt has also been determined using x-ray diffraction data. This molecule inhibits the binding of proteins to DNA, which prevents transcription and replication. The reaction mechanism involves hydrogen bonding between the oxygen atoms on N6-Carbamoylthreonyladenosine sodium salt and divalent metal ions such as magnesium or zinc, which are required for protein synthesis.</p>