Benzodiazepine Derivatives

Applications Flumazenil-D5 is a labelled analogue of Flumazenil (F500450), a benzodiazepine antagonist that can prevent or abolish (at the receptor level) the effects of a benzodiazepine.
References Brogden, R. & Goa, K.: Drugs, 35, 448 (1988); Klotz, U. & Kanto, J.: Clin. Pharmacokinet., 14, 1 (1988)

Applications An impurity of Alprazolam (A575650).
References Cho, M., et al.: J. Med. Chem., 29, 1346 (1986), Hall, M., et al.: J. Anal. Toxicol., 19, 511 (1995), Nudelman, N., et al.: J. Pharm. Sci., 84, 998 (1995), Yuan, R., et al.: J. Clin. Pharmacol., 39, 1109 (1999),

Applications Clonazepam-13C2 ,15N, is the labeled analogue of Clonazepam (C587080), an antiepileptic agent with anxiolytic and antimanic properties.
References Blum, et al.: Arzneim.-Forsch., 23, 377 (1973), Winslow, W.C., et al.: Anal. Profiles Drug Subs., 6, 61 (1977)

Applications A metabolite of Flunitrazepam (F500700).
References Asai, H., et al.: J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther., 277, 1004 (1996), Kilicarslan, T., et al.: Drug Metab. Dispos., 29, 460 (2001), Tanaka, E., et al.: J. Toxicol. Clin. Toxicol., 40, 69 (2002),

Applications N-Desmethyl Clobazam-13C6 is an isotope labelled metabolite of Clobazam (C582500), a benzodiazepine psychotherapeutic agent that has proven efficacy against multiple seizure types.
References Gastaut, H., et al.: Epilepsia, 20, 437 (1979); Guberman, A., et al.: Can J. Neurol. Sci., 17, 311 (1990); Munn, R., et al.: Pediatr. Neurol. 9, 465 (1993)

Applications Major metabolite of labelled Bromazepam (B678502)
References Musshoff, F., et al.: Clin. Chem. Lab. Med., 36, 803 (1998), El-Haj, B., et al.: J. Anal. Toxicol., 25, 316 (2001), Darzy, K., et al.: Clin. Endocrinol., 70, 287 (2009),

Applications Labelled Clonazepam (C587080). Antiepileptic agent with anxiolytic and antimanic properties. Anticonvulsant.This is a controlled substance (depressant).
References Blum, et al.: Arzneim.-Forsch., 23, 377 (1973), Winslow, W.C., et al.: Anal. Profiles Drug Subs., 6, 61 (1977)

Applications Flumazenil is an imidazodiazepine which selectively blocks the central effects of classic benzodiazepines. It is used as benzodiazepine antagonist.
References Hunkeler, W., et al.: Nature, 290, 514 (1981), Pole, P., et al.: Arch. Pharmacol., 316, 317 (1981), Timm, U., et al.: Arzneim.-Forsch., 33, 358 (1983),

Impurity Bromazepam EP impurity A
Applications Intermediate in the preparation of Bromazepam.
References Panderi, I., et al.: J. Pharm. Biomed. Anal., 17, 327 (1998), El-Haj, B., et al.: J. Anal. Toxicol., 25, 316 (2001), Hansen, S., et al.: J. Pharm. Biomed. Anal., 39, 322 (2005),

Applications Labelled Clobazam (C582500). Benzodiazepine psychotherapeutic agent. Clobazam (CLB) has proven efficacy against multiple seizure types. An anxiolytic; anticonvulsant. Controlled substance (depressant).
References Gastaut, H., et al.: Epilepsia, 20, 437 (1979), Guberman, A., et al.: Can J. Neurol. Sci., 17, 311 (1990), Munn, R., et al.: Pediatr. Neurol. 9, 465 (1993),

Applications Cloxazolam is a benzodiazepine derivative with anxiolytic, hypnotic and antihypertensive properties used as an anti-anxiety drug. It is metabolized into the active metabolite Delorezepam (D230675). Controlled Substance.
References Oliveira-Silva, D. et al.: Biomed. Chrom., 23, 1266 (2009); Kamioka, T. et al.: Psychopharmacol., 52, 17 (1977); Fischer-Cornelssen, K.A. et al.: Arzneim.-Forsch., 31, 1757 (1981);

Applications Antiepileptic agent with anxiolytic and antimanic properties. Anticonvulsant.This is a controlled substance (depressant).
References Blum, et al.: Arzneim.-Forsch., 23, 377 (1973), Winslow, W.C., et al.: Anal. Profiles Drug Subs., 6, 61 (1977)

Applications Deschloro Clobazam is a metabolite of Clobazam (C582500), a benzodiazepine psychotherapeutic agent that has proven efficacy against multiple seizure types. An anxiolytic; anticonvulsant.
References Guberman, A., et al.: Can J. Neurol. Sci., 17, 311 (1990); Munn, R., et al.: Pediatr. Neurol. 9, 465 (1993)

Applications 6-Chloro-2,3-dimethyl-1-phenyl-1H-benzo[d]imidazol-3-ium Chloride is a degradation product of Clobazam (C582500), a benzodiazepine psychotherapeutic agent that has proven efficacy against multiple seizure types. An anxiolytic; anticonvulsant.
References Guberman, A., et al.: Can J. Neurol. Sci., 17, 311 (1990); Munn, R., et al.: Pediatr. Neurol. 9, 465 (1993)

Applications Clobazam-13C6 is the isotope labelled analog of Clobazam (C582500); a benzodiazepine psychotherapeutic agent. Clobazam (CLB) has proven efficacy against multiple seizure types. An anxiolytic and anticonvulsant. Controlled substance (depressant).
References Gastaut, H., et al.: Epilepsia, 20, 437 (1979); Guberman, A., et al.: Can J. Neurol. Sci., 17, 311 (1990); Munn, R., et al.: Pediatr. Neurol. 9, 465 (1993)