Metal Salts

Applications L-Threonic acid calcium salt is the salt of L-Threonic acid, a naturally occurring compound that can be found in the leaves of Pelargonium crispum. L-Threonic acid is also the degradation product of Dehydroascorbate (DHA), a metabolite of Vitamin C (A786990).
References Helsper, J. & Loewus, F.: Plant Phys., 69, 1365 (1982); Koch, C. & Biaglow, J.: J. Cell. Phys., 94, 299 (1978); Nielsen J., et al.: J. Agr. Food Chem., 49, 2998 (2001)

Stability Hygroscopic, Moisture Sensitive
Applications Lead(IV) acetate is most commonly used in synthetic chemistry as an oxidizing agent, and is a versatile precursor for lead-containing compounds. Lead(IV) acetate is a toxic substance to humans, and is also known to induce oxidative damage and hyperlipidemia in rats.
Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package
References Newairy, A., et al.: Food Chem. Toxicol., 47, 813 (2009); Rahman, S. & Sultana, S.: Chem.-Biol. Int., 160, 61 (2006); Yadav, R.: Synlett, 2012, 1262 (2012)

Applications Potassium p-Nitrophenyl Sulphate (cas# 6217-68-1) is a compound useful in organic synthesis.

Applications N-(Carboxymethyl)-N-[2-[(carboxymethyl)amino]ethyl]-glycine Calcium Salt Hydrate is an intermediate used to prepare copper alkylenediaminetriacetic acid complexes.
References Matovic, Z., et al.: Inorganica Chimica Acta, 360, 2420 (2007)

Applications Calcium Chloride (Anhydrous) is primarily used as a drying agent for organic liquids and gases and in desicators.
References Subhash, B. et al.: Indo Am. J. Pharm. Sci., 2, 552 (2015);

Applications Potassium Metabisulfite (2:1) is used as a chemical preservative.
References Kuang, Y.T., et. al.: J. Food Process. Pres., 39, 56 (2015)

Applications Sodium Acetate-d3, is the labeled analogue of Sodium Acetate, the sodium salt of acetic acid, with a wide range of uses. Sodium Acetate is used in the textile industry to neutralize sulfuric acid waste streams, and as a photoresist while using aniline dyes. Sodium Acetate may be added to foods as a seasoning.
References Clayden, j., et al.: Org. Chem., 1st ed. (2001);

Stability Hygroscopic
Applications Tris(3-sulfophenyl)phosphine Trisodium Salt is a reagent used in organic synthesis such as benzothiazole-based cycloplatinated chromophores.
References Lalinde, E. et al.: Chem. A Eur. J., 24. 2440 (2018);

Stability Very Hygroscopic
Applications Potassium trifluoroacetate (cas# 2923-16-2) is a useful research chemical.

Applications Ethylenediaminetetraacetic Acid Tetrasodium Salt Dihydrate is a chelating reagent, similar to that of Ethylenediamine-N,N,N’,N’-tetraacetic Acid (E917745).
References Heindorff, K., et al.: Mutat. Res., 115, 149 (1983), Grier, M.T., et al.: Ann. Pharmacother., 27, 1504 (1993), Krokidis, A.A., et al.: Anal. Chim. Acta, 535, 57 (2005),

Applications Ho2O3 (cas# 12055-62-8) is a useful research chemical.

Stability Hygroscopic
Applications 4-Phenolsulfonic Acid Sodium Salt Dihydrate preparation of N-pyrazolylbenzenesulfonylamide derivatives as activators of PPARs
References Vedananda, T., et al.: PCT Int. Appl., 61 (2005)

Stability Very Hygroscopic
Applications EDTA calcium disodium salt (cas# 62-33-9) is a useful research chemical.

Applications Lithium hydroxide is a reagent that is used in the synthesis of O-Desmethyl Mebeverine Acid O-β-D-Glucuronide.
Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package

Applications Used in the immunoassay studies. Pretreatment reagents and methods, and application to assays for immunosuppressant drugs. Buffered, phosphate-containing media suitable for aluminum toxicity studies.
Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package
References Kinraide, T., et al.: Plant Cell Environ., 12, 479 (1989), Wright, R., et al.: Soil Sci., 148, 293 (1989), Parker, D., et al.: Environ. Sci. Technol., 26, 908 (1992),

Applications 7-Hydroxy-1,3-naphthalenedisulfonic acid is a coupling component used to prepare heterocyclic monoazo dyes.
References Naik, D., et al., Dyes and Pigments., 14,1 (1990); Bilimoria, J., et al.: Colourage, 57, 72 (2010)

Applications 3-[5-(2-Fluorophenyl)-1,2,4-oxadiazol-3-yl]benzoic Acid Sodium Salt, is a compound containing 1,2,4-Oxadiazole Benzoic Acid, having therapeutic activities.

Applications (1-Hydroxyethylidene)bis-phosphonic acid tetrasodium salt (cas# 3794-83-0) is a useful research chemical.

Applications Methylsulfuric acid potassium salt (cas# 562-54-9) is used as a multifunctional printing and dyeing scouring agent.
References Ding, J., et al.:Faming Zhuanli Shenqing. 12pp. (2019)

Stability Hygroscopic
Applications 3-Amino-2,7-naphthalenedisulfonic Acid Sodium Salt, can be used in various reactions including in the synthesis of 2,3,6-Trichloronaphthalene (T774070), that binds to the aryl hydrocarbon receptor (AhR) and induce a wide range of pleotrophic effects.
References Petrulis, J., et al.: Toxicol. Lett., 105, 251 (1999), Hilscherova, K., et al.: Environ. Sci. Pollut. Res., 7, 159 (2000),

Stability Hygroscopic
Applications Cefodizime Sodium (cas# 86329-79-5) is a compound useful in organic synthesis.

Stability Very Hygroscopic
Applications For molecular genetic applications used in preparing nucleic acids for subsequent hybridization or cloning experiments.
References Meth. Mol. Biol., 2,21 (1984); Biotechniques, 4, 11, (1986)

Applications Calcium nitrate tetrahydrate is a chemical used in the manufacture of fertilizers.

Applications Calcium fluoride (cas# 7789-75-5) is a useful research chemical.

Applications Sodium Triflinate, is a sulfur-containing building block and Fluorination reagents, used in various organic synthesis. It can be used in a new and convenient method for the copper-catalyzed construction of functional sulfonamides in good yields and excellent chemoselectivity.
References Xiaodong, T., et al.: Chemical Communications , 49, 6102 (2013);

Applications Sodium 2,3-Dimercaptopropanesulfonate Monohydrate is a chelating agent for heavy metals.

Applications Potassium Ferrocyanide Trihydrate functions in the DNA-binding, cytotoxicity, cellular uptake, apoptosis and photocleavage studies of ruthenium(II) complexes.
References Deepika, N., et al.: J. Photochem. Photobiol., B: Biol., 160, 142 (2016)

Applications Calcium malate (cas# 17482-42-7) is a useful research chemical.

Applications Potassium p-Aminophenyl Sulphate (cas# 37763-28-3) is a compound useful in organic synthesis.

Applications Carboxyethylsilanetriol sodium salt - 25% in water (cas# 18191-40-7) is a useful research chemical.

Applications 3-Hydroxypropionic Acid-13C3 Sodium Salt is isotope labelled analogue of 3-Hydroxypropionic Acid Sodium Salt (H952480), which is beta hydroxy acid derived from plants and crops such as corn. 3-Hydroxypropionic Acid is used in the preparation of acrylates and biodegradable polymer polyester.
References Wang, Y. et al.: Biomacromol., 3, 828 (2002); Jiang, X. et al.: Appl. Microbiol. Biotech., 82, 995 (2009);

Applications Labelled Sodium Formate is used in various organic reactions and syntheses. It is used in the preparation of [3,2b]pyridines as well as the palladium-catalyzed coupling of vinyl triflates with organostannanes.
References Mathes, B. et al.: Tetra., 44, 725 (2003); Scott, W. et al.: J. Am. Chem. Soc., 108, 3033 (1986);

Applications Sodium oleate (cas# 143-19-1) is a useful research chemical.

Applications Pyruvic Acid-13C3 is labelled Pyruvic acid (P998900).Pyruvic acid is an Intermediate in sugar metabolism and in enzymatic carbohydrate degradation (alcoholic fermentation) where it is converted to acetaldehyde and CO2 by carboxylase. In muscle, Pyruvic acid (derived from glycogen) is reduced to lactic acid during exertion, which is reoxidized and partially retransformed to glycogen during rest. The liver can convert Pyruvic acid to alanine by amination.
References Wenzel, A., et al.: J. Neurosci., 21, 53 (2001); Martinez., et al.: Development, 6, 851 (2002); Nakayama, K., et al.: J. Biochem., 146, 757 (2009); Tanaka, T., et al.: J. Pharmacol. Sci., 109, 24 (2009)

Applications Methylparaben Sodium Salt is used as postharvest treatment against citrus green and blue molds since it possess curative antifungal activity.
References Moscoso-Ramirez, P., et al.: Postharvest Biol. Technol., 77, 128 (2013);

Applications Sodium 2,2'-Methylene-bis(4,6-di-tert-butylphenyl)phosphate is an organophosphate nucleating agent.
References Li, J., et al.: Suliao, 43, 47-50 (2014);

Applications Iron(III) Chloride is commonly employed as a Lewis acid for catalysing reactions such as chlorination of aromatic compounds and Friedel-Crafts reaction of aromatics. In industrial application, iron(III) chloride is used in sewage treatment and drinking water production. It is also used as a leaching agent in chloride hydrometallurgy.
Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package
References Cox, D., et al.: J. Am. Chem. Soc., 110, 8085 (1988); Tauxe-Wuersch, A., et al.: Water Res., 39, 1761 (2005); Trebouet, D., et al.: Water Res., 35, 2935 (2001)

Applications Dipropyl Sodium Phosphate is used in the preparation of alkyl thiopyrophasphates.
References McIvor, R.A., et. al.: Can. J. Chem., 34, 1819 (1956)

Applications Lithium hydroxide is a reagent that is used in the synthesis of O-Desmethyl Mebeverine Acid O-β-D-Glucuronide.
Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package

Stability Hygroscopic
Applications Optically active 3-hydroxybutyric acids are key intermediates of the biosynthesis and metabolism of fatty acids and exist widely in biological systems.
References Freeman, J., et al.: Pediatrics, 102, 1358 (1998), Thio, L., et al.: Neurology, 54, 325 (2000), Rho, J., et al.: Epilepsia, 43, 358 (2002),

Applications 4-Hydroxybenzenesulfonic Acid is a useful synthetic intermediate. It is used in the synthesis of difluoromethyl sulfonates. It can be also used to prepare Famphur Oxon (F102330) which is a metabolite of Famphur (F102325), an organophosphate insecticide and pesticide.
References Eisler, R.: US Dept. Int. Nat. Biol. Surv., 20, No pp. given (1994); Henny, C., et al.: J. Wild. Manag., No vol. given, 648 (1985); Loomis, E. & Schock, R.: J. Med. Entomol., 14, 649 (1978); Wright, J., & Schwarz, M.: J. Econ. Entomol., 65, 1644 (1972)

Applications BARIUM CARBONATE (cas# 513-77-9) is a useful research chemical.

Applications Guanosine 5'-diphosphate disodium salt (cas# 7415-69-2) is a useful research chemical.

Applications Bismuth(III) oxide, (cas# 1304-76-3) is a useful research chemical.

Applications Potassium Hexadecyl Hydrogenphosphate is used in the formulation of sunscreens with high SPF formulas.
References McCormick, Paul, et al.: Cosmetics & Toiletries, 125(2), 50, 52-57 (2010)

Applications Sodium Dichloromethanesulfonate acts as a reagent in alkaline hydrolysis of trichloromethanesulfeny chloride and in simple preparation of dichloromethanesulfinates.
References Silhanek, J., et al.: Int. J. Sulfur Chem., 8, 423 (1973)

Applications Potassium Carbonate is a common chemical reagent used in various organic reactions. It is used, for example, in the synthesis of Diazoxon (D416890); the oxidized form of Diazinon (D416880) which is an organophosphate insecticide. Diazoxon is shown to be a more potent acetylcholinesterase (AChE) inhibitor.
References Lazarevic-Pasti, T. D., et al.: J. Electroanal. Chem., 692 (2013); Pasti, T. L., J. Environ. Protect. Ecology, 12, 1168 (2011)

Applications Calcium Oxide is an exothermic reagent used in the synthesis of polymers and ceramics.
Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package
References Lee, S. et al.: Mat. Lett., 175, 135 (2016); Dae, J. et al.: J. App. Polym. Sci., 133, (2016);

Applications Zinc Oxide, has numerous applicaltions. It is widely used as an additive in many materials and products including plastics, ceramics, glass, cement, lubricants, etc.
Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package
References Hernandezbattez, A., et al.: Wear, 265 (3-4), 422 (2008);

Applications Aluminum isopropoxide is a compound used as an initiator for the polymerization of various compounds, such as lactides. Aluminum isopropoxide is also used as a reducing agent for the reduction of Cinnamaldehyde (C442020).
Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package
References Dubois, P., et al.: Macromolecules. 24, 2266 (1991); Hájek, J., et al.: Appl. Catal. A: Gen., 251, 385 (2003); Lou, X., et al.: Macromol. Rapid Comm., 23, 126 (2002)

Applications Sodium Hydrosulfite is used in the process of vat dyeing and as a reducing agent in solution.
Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package
References Baumgarte, U., et al.: Textilveredlung, 2, 896 (1967); Ebel, R., et al.: Chem Lett., 9, 1091 (1977);

Stability Hygroscopic
Applications Isotope labelled analog of α-D-Galactose 1-Phosphate, the phosphate conjugate of α-D-Galactose (G155260), a natural aldohexose which is ubiquitous in bacteria, plants, and animals, including human brains.
References Sang, J.L., et al.: J. Bacteriol., 190, 7932 (2008);

Applications Sodium α-Chloroacetate is used in the synthesis of potent PDE10 inhibitors in the treatment and control of schizophrenia. Also used in the preparation of various anionic surfactants.
Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package
References Yang, S. et al. Bioorg. Med. Chem. Lett., 22, 235 (2012); Sakai, T. et al.: J. Phys. Chem. B., 117, 5081 (2013);

Applications 1-Hexanesulfonic Acid Sodium Salt is considered as a simple Ionic Surfactant.
References Conboy, J., et al.: Langmuir, 14, 6722 (1998); Okubo, T., et al.: J. Phys. Chem., 93, 3721 (1989)

Applications N-Cyanocyanamide Sodium Salt is used in the preparation of ionic liquids displaying antimicrobial activity. Also used in the synthesis of palladium nanoparticles used in biomass refining.
References Gore, R. et al.: Green Chem., 15, 2727 (2013); Xu, X. et al.: J. Am. Chem. Soc., 134, 16987, (2012);

Applications Tetraoctyltin was coupled to C-H bonds of 2-aryl- and 2-benzyl-substituted 4,4-​dimethyl-​2-​oxazolines and pyridines to give the benzene ring-​alkylated products in good yields by using 5 mol % Pd(OAc)​2 as the catalyst.
References Chen, X., et al.: J. Am. Chem. Soc., 128, 78 (2006).

Applications 5-Hydroxypentanoic acid sodium salt

Stability Hygroscopic
Applications Used in the synthesis of L,L- and L,D-di-myo-inositolphosphates.
Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package
References Stieglitz, K., et al.: J. Biol. Chem., 277, 22863 (2002),

Applications Inosine-5'-monophosphate Disodium Salt Hydrate is used in Raman spectra of alkali and alkaline earth metal salts of inosine 5'-monophosphoric acid.
References Carmona, P., et al.: J. Raman Spectrosc., 27, 817 (1996)

Applications Copper(II) Sulfate Pentahydrate is a chemical reagent used as a fungicide. Used to control fungus growth on various fruits and the spread of aquatic plants primarily.
Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package
References Michaud, J. et al.: J. Insect. Sci., 3, 16 (2003);

Applications Phosphoric Acid Monosodium Salt Dihydrate, is a reagent widely used in the preparation of biological buffers. It is highly hygroscopic and can be used in many applications including in gel electrophoresis.
References Salaun, F.: "Influence of mineral environment on the buffering capacity of casein micelles", "Milchwissenschaft", 62(1):3

Applications Isotope labelled analog of α-D-Galactose 1-Phosphate, the phosphate conjugate of α-D-Galactose (G155260), a natural aldohexose which is ubiquitous in bacteria, plants, and animals, including human brains.
References Sang, J.L., et al.: J. Bacteriol., 190, 7932 (2008);

Applications Pyruvic Acid-13C2 is an intermediate in synthesizing L-Lactic Acid-d3 Sodium Salt (L113503), a labelled sodium salt of L-Lactic Acid (L113500). L-Lactic Acid occurs in small quantities in the blood and muscle fluid of man and animals. The lactic acid concentration increases in muscle and blood after vigorous activity. L-(+)-Lactic acid is also present in liver, kidney, thymus gland, human amniotic fluid, and other organs and body fluids.
References Wenzel, A., et al.: J. Neurosci., 21, 53 (2001); Martinez., et al.: Development, 6, 851 (2002); Nakayama, K., et al.: J. Biochem., 146, 757 (2009); Tanaka, T., et al.: J. Pharmacol. Sci., 109, 24 (2009)

Applications An α-keto ester derivative.

Applications Zinc Glycinate is used in the preparation of hydroxy acid complexes used in skin antiaging, acne and skin whitening formulations.

Applications Isotope labelled Sodium β-Hydroxyethoxyacetate is used in the synthesis of polymer microspheres that are magnetized and are used for enzyme catalysis or bioaffinity separations.
References Horak, D. et al.: Macromol. Biosci., 12, 647 (2012); Pestov, A. et al.: Russ. J. Coord. Chem., 38, 738 (2012);

Applications 2-Naphthol-6,8-disulfonic Acid Potassium Salt is a salt of 2-Naphthol-6,8-disulfonic Acid (N368023). 2-Naphthol-6,8-disulfonic acid is a useful research chemical for organic synthesis and other chemical processes. A reagent used in the preparation of food dyes with numerous applications.
References Baltac, T., et al.: Revista de Chimie, 63, 618 (2012)

Applications COPPER(II) SULFATE (cas# 7758-98-7) is a useful research chemical.

Applications O,O-Di(Ethyl-d5)phosphate Sodium Salt is labelled Diethyl Phosphate Sodium Salt (D444720) which is used in a cosmetic composition for treating keratin materials, for example, keratin fibers such as the hair.

Stability Hygroscopic
Applications Labelled rac 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid (H833020). Optically active 3-hydroxybutyric acids are key intermediates of the biosynthesis and metabolism of fatty acids and exist widely in biological systems.
References Freeman, J., et al.: Pediatrics, 102, 1358 (1998), Thio, L., et al.: Neurology, 54, 325 (2000), Rho, J., et al.: Epilepsia, 43, 358 (2002),

Applications N-Methyltaurine Sodium Salt is used in the analysis of the changing properties of anionic surfactants and the development of new skin cleansers or soaps. It is the salt of N-Methyltaurine, a compound used in sperm cryopreservation studies. N-Methyltaurine is also used in the studies relating to effects on oxidative damage to erythrocytes via phenylhydrazine.
Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package
References Pokhrel, P.K. et al.: Adv. Exp. Med. Biol., 483, 503 (2000); Miyahara, R. et al.: Fragr. J., 28, 11 (2000); Garde, J.J. et al.: Bio. Repro., 69, 602 (2003);

Stability Hygroscopic
Applications Cytidine 2':3'-cyclic Monophosphate Monosodium Salt is a key compound in the enzymic synthesis of short oligoribonucleotides. Reagent in the amine catalyzed solid-phase synthesis of oligonucleotides.
References Gusenkova, N. M., et al.: Zhurnal Obshchei Khimii, 46, 939 (1976); Tomasz, J., et al.: Nucleic Acid Chem., 2, 875 (1978)

Stability Hygroscopic
Applications Phytic acid dodecasodium salt hydrate (CAS# 123408-98-0) is a useful research chemical, used in patented formulas for computer cable protective jackets and in fillers for polyethylene control electrical cables.
References Wu, Q.: CN 107151377 (2017); Zhang, X.: CN 106188718 (2016).

Applications potassium 4-hydroxy-4-methylpentanoate (cas# 1607261-66-4) is a useful research chemical.

Applications Cadmium Chloride is used in the preparation of the stable inorganic pigment cadmium sulfide (Cadmium Yellow). Cadmium Chloride treatment of thin film CDTe solar cells is used to produce high-efficiency solar cells.. Cadmium Chloride is also used in the preparation of organocadmium compounds.
Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package
References McCandless, B.E. et al.: Solar Cells., 31, 527 (1991); Mukherjee, M. et al.: Optic. Mat., 22, 51 (2003);

Applications Sodium Bitartrate Monohydrate (cas# 6131-98-2) is a compound useful in organic synthesis.

Applications Sodium Aluminate is used in method for producing Zeolite with enhanced Silicon/Aluminum.
References Kanno, A., et al.: PCT Int. Appl., (2021);

Applications Strong nucleophile used for the synthesis of methyl aryl sulfides from halo-arenes. Alkanethiolates are efficient reagents for SN2 dealkylation of esters and aryl ethers.
E0
References Le Brazidec, J., et al.: J. Med. Chem., 47, 3865 (2004), Grem, J., et al.: J. Clin. Oncol., 23, 1885 (2005), Levason, W., et al.: Dalton Trans, 439 (2007),

Stability Hygroscopic
Applications Perfluoroheptanesulfonic Acid Sodium Salt, is a perfluoroalkyl derivative, used in the organic synthesis. It has also other applications such as being used in the preparation of fluorinated surfactants.
References Kawase, T., et al.: J. Oleo Sci., 59, (9), 483 (2010); Gramstad, T., et al.: Part V, J., 2684 (1956);

Applications Xylenesulfonic Acid is a hydrotrope used to solubilise hydrophobic compounds and in aqueous solutions as well is in the study of liposome systems.
References Friberg, S.E. et al.: J. Disp. Sci. Technol., 19, 19 (1998); Odeh, F. et al.: J. Disp. Sci. Technol., 27, 665 (2006);

Applications Potassium Iodide is used primarily used in the treatment of radiation poisoning due to environmental contamination by iodine-131.
References Wolff, J. et al.: Pharmacol. Rec., 50, 89 (1998);

Stability Hygroscopic
Applications 4-Nitrocatechol Sulfate Dipotassium Salt (cas# 14528-64-4) is a compound useful in organic synthesis.

Applications O,O-diethyl Thiophosphate Sodium Salt is a material used in the synthesis of novel phosphorothioates and phosphorodithioates as cholinesterase inhibitor.
References Sussman, J., et al.: Science, 253, 872 (1991), Mallender, W., et al.: J. Biol. Chem 1999, 274, 8491,

Stability Hygrscopic
Applications Calcium Acetate is a salt of acetic acid (A167640), a common chemical reagent used in a multitude of organic reactions. It is the primary constituent of vinegar, contributing to its distinct taste and odor. It is used in the synthesis of dye-sensitized solar cells.
References Hara, K. et al.: J. Phys. Chem. 109, 15476 (2005); Nakayama, T. et al.: J. Biochem., 46, 1217 (1959);

Stability Hygroscopic
Applications A new constituent of bacterial polyhydroxyalkanoic acids.
References Bollard, M., et al.: Toxicol. Appl. Pharmacol., 204, 135 (2005), Slupsky, C., et al.: Anal. Chem., 79, 6995 (2007),

Applications Potassium Hydroxide is inorganic compound and strong base with many applications. It is used in the production of biodiesel. Potassium Hydroxide is also used in the manufacture of soaps.
Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package
References Nadarajan, R., Ismail, R.: J. Surfactants Deterg., 14, 463 (2011); Hajek, M., et al.: Fuel, 96, 85 (2012);

Applications L-(+)-Lactic Acid-13C3 Sodium Salt is the isotope labelled analog of L-(+)-Lactic Acid Sodium Salt. Sodium Salt of Lactic Acid (L113500). L-Lactic Acid occurs in small quantities in the blood and muscle fluid of man and animals. The lactic acid concentration increases in muscle and blood after vigorous activity. L-(+)-Lactic acid is also present in liver, kidney, thymus gland, human amniotic fluid, and other organs and body fluids.
References Borsook, et al.: J. Biol. Chem., 102, 449 (1933); Brin, M., et al.: Ann. N.Y. Acad. Sci., 119, 851 (1965);

Applications Anhydrous silver(I) perchlorate is used in the engineering/chemical process of controlling silver nanoprism growth through plasmon excitation.
Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package
References Jin, R., et al.: Nature, 425, 487 (2003)

Applications 3-Hydroxypyruvic Acid Lithium Salt, can be used for the rapid and reliable measurement of transketolase (TK) activity, via pH-based high-throughput assay method. It can also be used for the preparation of Fagomine, a novel naturally occurring glucose analog.
Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package
References Yi, D., et al.: ChemBioChem, 13, 2290 (2012); Ranoux, A., et al.: Tetrahedron Lett., 53, 790 (2012); Effenberger, F., et al.: Liebigs Annalen der Chemie, 11, 1211 (1992);