Volatile Organic Compound (VOC) Standards

<p>Stability Light Sensitive<br>Applications trans-1,3-Dichloropropene is used in a biological study to evaluate the fumigant emission and distribution in relation to soil moisture and texture.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Qin, R., et al.: Chemosphere, 90, 866 (2013)<br></p>

<p>Applications 1,4-DICHLOROBUTANE (cas# 110-56-5) is a useful research chemical.<br></p>

<p>Applications 2-Bromopropane is a compound that induces hemapoietic and reproductive effects on humans. It is known to cause male infertility and primary ovarian failure in humans as well. In the industry, 2-bromopropane is used as an alternative solvent to ozone depleting chlorofluorocarbons (e.g. 1,1,1-Trichlorotrifluoroethane [T774305]).<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Park, J., et al.: J. Occup. Health, 39, 138 (1997); Takeuchi, Y., et al.: Occup. Heal. Ind. Med., 38, No pp given (1998)<br></p>

<p>Applications Dimethyl Carbonate is used in the synthesis of phosphine-boranes in the preparation of new bidentate ligands. Also used in the synthesis of flavonoid analogs.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Imamoto, T. et al.: J. Am. Chem. Soc., 112, 5244 (1990); Cushman, M. et al.: J. Med. Chem., 34, 798 (1991);<br></p>

<p>Applications Isopropenyl Acetate, is an enol acetate of acetone. It is used as a solvent for cellulose, plastics, oil and fats. It is also a building block used for various organic synthesis.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Walters, M., et al.: e-EROS Encyclopedia of Reag. for Organ. Synth.(2001);<br></p>

<p>Applications 1-CHLOROHEXANE (cas# 544-10-5) is a useful research chemical.<br></p>

<p>Applications 4-Nitro-1,2,3-triazole is a highly impact sensitive and explosive material.<br>References Politzer, P. et al.: Int. J. Quant. Chem., 61, 389 (1997);<br></p>

<p>Applications Substrate specificity of haloalkane dehalogenases.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Koudelakova, T., et al.: Biochem. J., 435, 345 (2011),<br></p>

<p>Applications 2-Acetylfuran is a widely used reagent in manufacturing pharmaceuticals and aroma compounds.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Bertero, M., et al.: Fuel, 95, 263 (2012); Dang, Q., et al.: J. Medn. Chem., 54, 153 (2011); Candu, N., et al.: Topics. Catalysis., 52, 571 (2009);<br></p>

<p>Applications Hexachloroethane is a highly efficient chlorinating agent in the preparation of chlorosilanes from hydrosilanes.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Pongkittiphan, V., et al.: Tetrahedron Lett., 50, 5080 (2009)<br></p>

<p>Applications Dichloroacetonitrile is commonly used with gas chromatography-mass spectrometry instrument to evaluate and quantify the common halogenated disinfection by products using the headspace technique.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Montesinos, I., et al.: J. Chromatogr. A., 1310 113 (2013)<br></p>

<p>Applications Dibutyl Carbonate is a potential fuel substitute due to the observed decrease in CO2 emissions. Also used in CO2 catalytic activation.<br>References Hellier, P. et al.: Energy Fuel, 27, 5222 (2013); Shang, J. et al.: Green Che,., 14, 2899 (2012);<br></p>

<p>Stability Volatile<br>Applications (Z)-1,2-Dichloroethene is a synthetic intermediate of solvents and chlorinated compounds. It is mainly used as a solvent for resins, fats, perfumes, dyes, paints, plastics thermosensitive, phenols, etc., also used to extract sensitive products cold to heat (caffeine, rubber, fragrant fat, etc). It is also used in some degreasing metals.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Mark, J.: Physical Properties of Polymer Handbook, Springer,? 2nd Edition, 1076 (2007)<br></p>

<p>Applications 1,3-Dichloropropane is an intermediate used to prepare analogs of tamoxifen with improved calmodulin antagonism.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Hardcastle, I., et al.: J. Med. Chem., 38, 241 (1995);<br></p>

<p>Applications Pivalic Acid is a metabolite of oral cephem (β-lactam) antibiotics such as S-1108, containing pivaloyl moieties.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Mizojiri, K. et al.: Antimicrob. Agents, Chemother. 39, 1445 (1995);<br></p>

<p>Applications A chloropropanol which shows toxic effects.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Andersen, H., et al.: Toxicology, 136, 67 (1999), Fry, J., et al.: Food Chem. Toxicol., 37, 351 (1999), Garle, M., et al.: Xenobiotica, 29, 533 (1999),<br></p>

<p>Applications It is the metabolite implicated in n-hexane neurotoxicity.<br>References Abou-Donia, M., et al.: Biochem. Pharmacol., 27, 2055 (1978), Abou-Donia, M., et al.: Biochem. Pharmacol., 27, 2055 (1978), DeCaprio, A., et al.: Brain Res., 586, 219 (1992), LoPachin, R., et al.: Toxicol. Sci., 86, 214 (2005),<br></p>