Food Industry Standards

<p>Applications 1-PENTEN-3-OL (cas# 616-25-1) is a useful research chemical.<br></p>

<p>Applications A labelled glucuronide conjugate of the phthalate ester metabolite Monomethyl Phthalate (M566540).<br>References Thompson, R.M. et al.: Drug Metab. Disp., 1, 489 (1973);<br></p>

<p>Applications Di-n-nonyl Phthalate-3,4,5,6-d4 (CAS# 1202865-43-7) is a useful isotopically labeled research compound.<br></p>

<p>Applications 1,2,3,4-Tetrachlorodibenzofuran-13C6 is the labelled version of 1,2,3,4-Tetrachlorodibenzofuran; a dioxin-like PCB impurity that is found in some Japanese agrochemical formulations.<br>References Masunaga, S., et al.: Chemosphere, 44, 873 (2001)<br></p>

<p>Applications NPG Glycol is used in the synthesis of tetraphenylporphyrins. Also used in the synthesis of Bryostatin 2, a protein kinase modulator.<br>References Lindsey, J. et al.: J. Org. Chem., 52, 827 (1987); Evans, D. et al.: J. Am. Chem. Soc., 121, 7540 (1999);<br></p>

<p>Applications Fluridone, is a new herbicide for aquatic plants, such as Curlyleaf pondweed (Potamogeton crispus) in lakes.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Johnson, J., et al.: Lake and Reservoir Management, 28, 346 (2012)<br></p>

<p>Applications (+/-)-Exo-6-hydroxytropinone is a useful reagent for the preparation of racemic scopolamine (tropane alkaloid).<br>References Nocquet, P. A., et al.: Eur. J. Org. Chem., 2016, 1156 (2016)<br></p>

<p>Applications Di-n-decyl Phthalate-3,4,5,6-d4 (CAS# 1276197-18-2) is a useful isotopically labeled research compound.<br></p>

<p>Applications L-4-Hydroxyphenyl-d4-alanine-2-d1 (CAS# 1226919-57-8) is a useful isotopically labeled research compound.<br></p>

<p>Applications D-PANTETHINE (cas# 16816-67-4) is a useful research chemical.<br></p>

<p>Applications Octadecanedioic Acid is one of the fine particle pollutant emissions from the fireplace combustion of woods grown in Southern USA.<br>References Fine, P., et al.: Environ. Sci. Technol., 36, 1442 (2002);<br></p>

<p>Applications 1,3-Dichloropropane is an intermediate used to prepare analogs of tamoxifen with improved calmodulin antagonism.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Hardcastle, I., et al.: J. Med. Chem., 38, 241 (1995);<br></p>

<p>Applications 6,6'-Methylenebis(2-(tert-butyl)-4-ethylphenol) (cas# 88-24-4) is a useful research chemical.<br></p>

<p>Applications Arachidic acid is a saturated fatty acid and a minor constituent of peanut oil, coconut oil and corn oil. Arachidic acid is used for the production of detergents, photographic materials and lubricants.<br>References Kumar, S. R., et al.: J Chemtracks., 13, 277 (2011); Poyarkova, T.N., et al: J. App. Chem. 85, 1259 (2012);<br></p>

<p>Applications Vitamin D5 is used in the synthetic preparation of 1α-Hydroxyvitamin D5 a promising chemopreventive agent for breast cancer.<br>References Moriarty, R.M., Albinescu, D.: J. Org. Chem., 70, 7624 (2005)<br></p>

<p>Applications 1-Octanoyl-2-decanoyl-3-chloropropanediol belongs to a group of 3-Chloropropanediol fatty acid esters, which are contaminants found in edible oils and other food sources.<br>References Z. Zelinková, et al.: Food Addi. &amp; Conta., 23:12, 1290-1298 (2006)<br></p>

<p>Applications L-Menthyl Acetate is a component of essential oils extracted from natural sources.<br>References Gowton, C. M., et al.: Sci. Rep., 10, 9090 (2020); Zardo, D. M., et al.: Curr. Bioact. Compds, 15, 592 (2019); Adaszynska, Michalina, et al.: Zywnosc, 20(2), 116-125 (2013);Hashimoto, Gabriela S., et al.: Aquaculture, 450, 182-186 (2016); Mazzucotelli, Maria, et al.: J. of Chrom. A, 1583, 124-135 (2019)<br></p>

<p>Applications 3-Methoxy-d3-benzaldehyde (CAS# 1219795-07-9) is a useful isotopically labeled research compound.<br></p>

<p>Applications 2-(((2-Propylhept-6-en-1-yl)oxy)carbonyl)benzoic Acid-d4 is the isotope labelled analog of 2-(((2-Propylhept-6-en-1-yl)oxy)carbonyl)benzoic Acid. 2-(((2-Propylhept-6-en-1-yl)oxy)carbonyl)benzoic Acid is an intermediate in the synthesis of 6-Hydroxy Monopropylheptylphthalate (M567075), which is a phthalate metabolite originating from a DPHP (B523500) used in plasticizers to improve chemical and physical properties.<br>References Kasper-Sonnenberg, M. et al.: Int. J. Hyg. Env. Health, 215, 373 (2012); Koch, H. et al.: Int. J. Hyg. Env. Health, 214, 188 (2011);<br></p>

<p>Applications Pivalic Acid is a metabolite of oral cephem (β-lactam) antibiotics such as S-1108, containing pivaloyl moieties.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Mizojiri, K. et al.: Antimicrob. Agents, Chemother. 39, 1445 (1995);<br></p>

<p>Applications Benzoin has been used as a catalyst in photoinitiation.<br>References Voll, D., et. al.: Macromolecules, 44, 2542 (2011)<br></p>

<p>Applications 6α-Naloxol is a metabolite of Naloxone (N285000), a specific opioid antagonist. Narcotic antagonist.<br>References Chatterjie, N., et al.: J. Med. Chem., 18, 490 (1975); Bilsky, E., et al.: J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther., 277, 484 (1996); Blokhina, E., et al.: Eur. J, Pharmacol., 406, 227 (2000); Jasinski, D.R., et al.: J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther., 157, 420 (1967); McNicholas, L.F., et al.: Drugs, 27, 81 (1984); Hasson, M.M.A., et al.: Anal. Profiles Drug Subs., 14, 453 (1985); Stowe, C., et al.: Ann. Pharmacother., 27, 447 (1993)<br></p>

<p>Stability Hygroscopic<br>Applications A glucuronide conjugate of the phthalate ester metabolite Monomethyl Phthalate (M566540).<br>References Thompson, R.M. et al.: Drug Metab. Disp., 1, 489 (1973);<br></p>

<p>Applications m-Salicylic Acid is widely used in organic synthesis. It is also an important active metabolite of aspirin (A187780).<br>References Haynes, M., et al.: CRC H.b Chem. Phys., 92, 306 (2011)<br></p>

<p>Applications Isophthalic-2,4,5,6-d4 Acid (CAS# 148472-48-4) is a useful isotopically labeled research compound.<br></p>

<p>Applications Isotope labelled Di-n-heptyl Phthalate is a Phthalate derivative and an organic extract contaminant found in drinking water, which was shown to activate Nrf-2-Mediated Antioxidant response in human cell line.<br>References Wang, S., et al.: Environ. Sci. Technol., 47, 4768 (2013);<br></p>

<p>Applications Tetrahydrofuran-2,2,5,5-d4 (CAS# 20665-63-8) is a useful isotopically labeled research compound.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br></p>

<p>Applications A benzylisoquinoline alkaloid.<br>References Bognar, R., et al.: Biochem. Physiol. Alkaloide, Int. Symp., 4, 307 (1972); Kerekes, P., et al.: J. Prakt. Chem., 313, 923 (1971)<br></p>

<p>Applications AMOZ-HN is a metabolite of Nitrofuran (N493840, 2-Nitrofuran).<br>References Du, N., et al.: J. Chromat., 1327, 90 (2014)<br></p>

<p>Applications Triphenylphosphine is used in the synthesis of Chlorambucil with cytotoxicity in breast and pancreatic cancers. Also used in the preparation of α-Tocopherol analogues for monitoring antioxidant status.<br>References Millard, M. et al.: J. Med. Chem., 56, 9170 (2013); Krumova, K. et al.: J. Am. Chem. Soc., 135, 17135 (2013);<br></p>

<p>Applications Menthol derivative. A volatile flavor compound found in human milk, red and black rice bran and specialty rice types.<br>References Sukhonthara, S. et al., J. Oleo. Sci., 58, 155 (2009); Limpawattana, M. et al., J. Food. Sci. 73, S456 (2008); Shimoda, M. et al., J. Fac. Agr. Kyushu. U., 45, 199 (2000)<br></p>

<p>Applications Butyl Benzoate has a fruity aroma an is commonly employed in food additives and flavorings. Butyl Benzoate is also a useful reagent in synthesis.<br>References Mkhonazi, B., et al.: Molecules., 25, 1040 (2020); Rottiers, H., et al.: Eur. Food Res. Technol., 245, 2459-2478 (2019)<br></p>

<p>Applications Hexachloroethane is a highly efficient chlorinating agent in the preparation of chlorosilanes from hydrosilanes.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Pongkittiphan, V., et al.: Tetrahedron Lett., 50, 5080 (2009)<br></p>

<p>Applications Substrate specificity of haloalkane dehalogenases.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Koudelakova, T., et al.: Biochem. J., 435, 345 (2011),<br></p>

<p>Applications Hircinoic Acid, can be used as flavors and fragrance additive. It is also a building block use din sythesis of various chemical compounds such as, rac-Mono-(4-methyloctanyl)-phthalate (M566530).<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Zviely M. Perfumer &amp; Flavorist, Vol. 37, Issu.4 P.30-31, 34-37, J. 2012.<br></p>

<p>Applications 3-Methyl-1-pentanol, occurs naturally in Capsicum frutescens, the tabasco pepper. It is also an intermediate in the manufacture of other chemicals, such as novel branched alkyl carbamates, having anticonvulsant activity.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Gary, R., et al.: Source book of Flavors, (2 ed), 268 (1998); Hen, N., j. Med. Chem., 55 (6), 2835 (2012);<br></p>

<p>Applications 1,3-Diethyl-2-thiourea (cas# 105-55-5) is a useful research chemical.<br></p>

<p>Applications Methyl Dodecanoate-d23 (CAS# 1219804-72-4) is a useful isotopically labeled research compound.<br></p>

<p>Applications 1-Chloro-4-propoxy-9H-thioxanthen-9-one (cas# 142770-42-1) is a useful research chemical.<br></p>

<p>Applications Ambrettolide is a macrocyclic lactone that naturally occurs in ambrette seed oil. Ambrettolide is nontoxic, has a musky odour, and is commonly used as a fixative in perfume formulations.<br>References Jellinek, P.: Perfumery, No vol. given, 72 (1997); Majee, R., et al.: J. Indian Chem. Soc., 83, 1179 (2006); Ngassouum, M., et al.: J. Ess. Oil Res., 11, 231 (1999); van der Meulen, I., et al.: Polym. Prepr., 49, 467 (2008)<br></p>

<p>Stability Hygroscopic, Temperature Sensitive<br>Applications Most important of the provitamins A. Widely distributed in the plant and animal kingdom. In plants it occurs almost always together with chlorophyll. Vitamin A precursor. Ultraviolet screen.<br>References Karrer, et al.: Helv. Chim. Acta, 12, 1142 (1929), Fischli, M., et al.: Helv. Chim. Acta, 58, 1584 (1975), Desmet, J., et al.: Biochem. Biophys. Acta, 912, 211 (1987), Tan, C., et al.: Food Chem., 92, 661 (2005), Chu, B., et al.: J. Agric. Food Chem., 55, 6754 (2007),<br></p>

<p>Applications 1-CHLOROHEXANE (cas# 544-10-5) is a useful research chemical.<br></p>

<p>Applications Palmitelaidic Acid Methyl Ester is a derivative of Palmitoleic Acid (P144900), common constituent of triglycerides of human adipose tissue.<br>References Mendez, L. et al.: Free Rad. Biol. Med., 55, 8 (2013);<br></p>

<p>Applications Monooctyl Phthalate β-D-Glucuronide is a glucuronide conjugate of Monooctyl Phthalate (M566650) which is a Phthalate metabolite.<br>References Jones, P., et al.: PCT Int. Appl. (2007), WO 2007138351 A2 20071206<br></p>

<p>Applications 2-(((2-Propylhept-6-en-1-yl)oxy)carbonyl)benzoic Acid is an intermediate in the synthesis of 6-Hydroxy Monopropylheptylphthalate (M567075), which is a phthalate metabolite originating from a DPHP (B523500) used in plasticizers to improve chemical and physical properties.<br>References Kasper-Sonnenberg, M. et al.: Int. J. Hyg. Env. Health, 215, 373 (2012); Koch, H. et al.: Int. J. Hyg. Env. Health, 214, 188 (2011);<br></p>

<p>Applications (3α,5β,7α,24E)-3,7-Dihydroxy-cholest-24-en-26-oic acid is used in the preparation of a nonstereospecific 3α,7α,24-trihydroxy-5β-cholestan-26-oic acid during chenodeoxycholic acid biosynthesis, which has been identified as a key intermediate in chenodeoxycholic acid biosynthesis.<br>References Kobayashi, N.; et al.: Chem. Pharm. Bull, 42, 1536 (1994)<br></p>

<p>Applications 2-Acetylfuran is a widely used reagent in manufacturing pharmaceuticals and aroma compounds.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Bertero, M., et al.: Fuel, 95, 263 (2012); Dang, Q., et al.: J. Medn. Chem., 54, 153 (2011); Candu, N., et al.: Topics. Catalysis., 52, 571 (2009);<br></p>

<p>Applications Induced mutation of dodecanedioic acid producing Candida tropicalis. Used in cosmetic compositions.<br>References Ardawi, M., et al.: Biochem. J., 212, 835 ( 1983), Renner, F., et al.: J. Lipid Res., 27, 72 (1986), Gu, H., et al.: Anal. Chem., 79, 89 (2007),<br></p>

<p>Applications Ergot alkaloids.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Kantorova, M. et al.: J. Nat. Prod. 65, 1039 (2002); Rotter, R. et al.: Can. J. Anim. Sci. 65, 953 (1985)<br></p>

<p>Stability Hygroscopic<br>Applications 6-(L-1,2,3-Trihydroxybutyl)-pterin (cas# 13392-24-0) is a useful research chemical.<br></p>

<p>Applications Bis(2-ethoxyethyl) Phthalate-3,4,5,6-d4 (CAS# 1398066-12-0) is a useful isotopically labeled research compound.<br></p>

<p>Applications Monoundecyl Phthalate is a phthalate monoesters on gap junctional intercellular communication and peroxisome proliferation in rodent and primate hepatocyte.<br>References Kamendulis, L.M., et al.: J. Toxicol. Environ. Health., 65, 569 (2002);<br></p>

<p>Applications Labelled analogue of Di-n-propyl Phthalate, a phthalate metabolite of Di-n-butyl phthalate (D429495) degradation with potential genotoxic effect.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Fromme, H. et al.: Environ. Int., 37, 715 (2011); Cao, X.-L.: Comp. Rev. Food Sci. Food Safety, 9, 21 (2010); Begum, A. et al.: Chem. Lett., 33, 682 (2004);<br></p>

<p>Applications Dibenzoylmethane is a compound known to inhibit tumorigenesis in mice.<br>References Lin, C. C., et al.: Cancer Lett., 168, 125 (2001)<br></p>

<p>Applications 5-Ethyl-4-hydroxy-2-methyl-3(2H)-furanone, mixture of isomers 96%, FG (cas# 27538-09-6) is a useful research chemical.<br></p>

<p>Applications 9-Hydroxydecanoic Acid is an intermediate in the synthesis of Monocarboxyisodecyl Phthalate (M525575), a metabolite of Dibutyl phthalate (DBP) (D429495), which is found widely in consumer products.<br>References Weber, A. E., et al.: J. Med. Chem., 35, 3755 (1992);<br></p>

<p>Applications 3-(Methylthio)butanal, is shown to be used as flavoring and fragrances agent. It is also used as a starting material for the synthesis of Sulfoxaflor (S755005), which is an insecticide .<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Anadon, A., et al.: EFSA j., 8, 1408 (2010); Anon, IP.com J., 12, 19 (2011)<br></p>