Glycoscience

Applications It is produced by microorganism fermentation of glucose in a fermentation culture medium without adding calcium carbonate.
References Ostrowski, S., et al.: Science, 305, 71 (2004), Vavilin, D., et al.: Biochim. Biophys. Acta, 1708, 91 (2005), Fletcher, J., et al.: Anal. Chem., 79, 2199 (2007), Weissleder, R., et al.: Nature, 452, 580 (2008),

Applications D-Glucosaminic Acid is a useful starting material for the synthesis of aldonic acids containing a free carboxyl group and having all hydroxyl functions esterified with a simple carboxylic acid are well established deriviatives.
References Major, R.T., et al.: J.A.C.S., 58, 2474 (1936), Hurd, C.D., et al.: J.A.C.S., 60, 235 (1938), Wolfrom, M., et al.: J.A.C.S., 61, 574 (1939)

Applications D-Ribulose, a carbohydrate, is used in the production of D-Psicose, a new alternative sweetener.
References Gullapalli, P. et al.: Biosci. Beotechnol. Biochem., 71. 3048 (2007);

Stability Hygroscopic
Applications The N-Glucoside of Benzocaine (B202970) with anesthetic activity. A potential sun-screening agent.
References Rybczynska, B. et al.: Parfum. Kosm., 48, 125 (1967); Nikolin, A. et al.: Glas. Hemi. Tehnol. Bosne Herceg., 16, 93 (1968);

Applications Dextrin (cas# 9004-53-9) is a versatile polymer used in a variety of applications such as in the preparation of probiotic beer and polymer solar cells.
References Senkarcinova, B.; et al.: LWT, 100, 362 (2019); Lin, P.; et al.: ACS Sustainable Chem. Eng., 6, 14621 (2018).

Stability Hygroscopic
Applications Yuanzhen sugar is a polysaccharide polymer, containing a certain amount of fructooligosaccharides.
References Watanabe, T., et al.: Biosci. Biotech. Biochem., 72, 3167 (2008), You, Y., et al.: J. Agric. Food Chem., 57, 709 (2009),

Applications Laminarin is a storage glucan and is now used to study it’s interaction with laminarinase as its substrate.
References Dai, H., et al.: Glycobiol., 22, 1673 (2012); Park, H.K., et al.: Int. J. Molec. Med., 30, 734 (2012); Gururaj. H. B., et al.: Asian. J. Plant. Sci. Res., 2, 490 (2012);

Applications Xanthan Gum (cas# 11138-66-2) is a useful research chemical.

Applications D-Idose is a monosaccharide that is an important component of dermatan sulfate and heparan sulfate.
References Olsen, S.G., et al.: J. Biol. Chem., 264, 15982 (1989);

Stability Hygroscopic
Applications Bis(4-hydroxyphenyl) Sulfone O-β-D-Glucuronide is the glucuronide derivative of Bis(4-hydroxyphenyl) Sulfone (B447390); a compound that is commonly used as a reactant in epoxy reactions. It is also used as a latent thermal catalyst for epoxy resin.
References Fu, J.W., et al.: Adv. Mat. Rsch., 266, 1022 (2011); Li, J.X., et al.: Polymers. Adv. Tech., 23, 803 (2012)

Applications Ethylmalonic Acid is used as a diagnostic agent used in the diagnosis of Ethylmalonic encephalopathy which is a rare autosomal recessive inborn error of metabolism.
References Baertling, F. et al.: Eur. J. Pediat., 173, 1719 (2014); Sudo, Y. et al.: Hu,am Genome Var., 1, 15016 (2014);

Applications A base component of hemicellulose and pectin, critical biopolymers.
References Alcaro, S., et al.: Bioorg. Med. Chem., 12, 1781 (2004),

Applications Oxalic Acid Ethyl Ester is a useful synthetic intermediate. It is used to synthesize 2-substituted 3-aryl-4(3H)-quinazolinones with anticonvulsant activities. It is also used to prepare nonbenzamidine tetrazole derivatives as factor Xa inhibitors.
References Wolfe, J., et al.: J. Med. Chem., 33, 161 (1009); Quan, M., et al.: bioorg. Med. Chem. Lett., 13, 369 (2003)

Stability Hygroscopic
Applications D-Arabinose is a pharmaceutical intermediate and a food addictive. A reducing sugar and pentose analog of D-ribose.
References Chen, X., et al.: Int. J. Biol. Macromol., 104, 1294 (2017); Konuchova, M., et al.: Chemicke Listy, 110, 491 (2016); Pelckmans, M., et al.: ACS Catalysis, 8, 4201 (2018); Haghparast, S., et al.: J. Agric. Sci. Techn., 15, 87 (2013)

Stability Hygroscopic
Applications A substrate for N-acetyl-ß-D-glucosaminyltransferase. Also an inhibitor of 1-ß-3-galctotransferase. Blocks the apical biosynthetic pathway in polarized HT-29 cells.
References Delacour, D., et al.: J. Cell Biol., 169, 491 (2005), Suzuki, O., et al.: Int. J. Oncol., 26, 1063 (2005),

Applications Alginic Acid Sodium Salt, can be used as a flavorless gum. It is used by the foods industry to increase viscosity and as an emulsifier. It is also used in indigestion tablets and the preparation of dental impressions.
References Raymond C. R., et al.: Adipic Acid, Handbook of Pharmaceutical Excipients, 11 (2009); Augst, A. et al.: Macromol. Bio. 6, 623 (2006); Chen, S. et al.: J. Contorl. Rel., 96, 285 (2004);