Apoptosi

Indinavir sulfate (L735524 sulfate) is a HIV protease inhibitor.It inhibits the HIV-1 protease with an IC50 value of 0.41 nM and Ki value of 0.24 nM.

CP-724714 (CP724714) is an effective and selective HER2/ErbB2 inhibitor (IC50: 10 nM), >640-fold selectivity against EGFR, Abl, InsR, PDGFR, IRG-1R, Src, VEGFR2

Serdemetan (JNJ-26854165) is an orally bioavailable HDM2 antagonist with potential antineoplastic activity.

Applications Bisabolene is a sesquiterpene and can be extracted from oregano and other aromatic plants. It may be a potential anticancer agent that can induce apoptosis in A549 cancer cell line.
References Grosso, N. R., et al.: Argent., Pat. Appl. AR 90961 A1 20141217 (2014); Yfanti, P., et al.: Am J Plant Sci. 6, 2092 (2015)

Applications 25R-3α,7α,12α-Trihydroxy-5β-cholestanoic acid is an intermediate in the synthesis of (25R)-3β,7α,12α-Trihydroxy-5-cholestenoic Acid (T795130), which is an oxysterol, an oxidized derivatives of cholesterol (C432501), which may be important in many biological processes, including cholesterol homeostasis, atherosclerosis, sphingolipid metabolism, platelet aggregation, apoptosis, and protein prenylation,[1] though their roles are poorly understood.
References Schroepfer, G., et al.: Physiol. Rev., 80, 361 (2000); Bjorkhem, I.: J. Clin. Invest., 6, 725(2002); Bjorkhem, I., et al.: Arterio. hromb. Vascul. Biol., 22, 734 (2002)

Applications 8,9-di-O-Methyl-urolithin C is a derivative of Urolithin C and is an intestinal microbial metabolite of ellagitannins. It has shown to have inhibitory effects on cell proliferation and apoptosis effects suggesting the potential for reduced risk of colon cancer development when it is found in considerable amounts via consumption of pomegranate juice.
References Kasimsetty, S., et al.: J. Agr. Food Chem., 58, 2180 (2010);

Stability Light Sensitive
Applications Pyropheophorbide A Methyl Ester is a chlorophyll (C379815) analog for studies of photosynthesis. Methyl pyropheophorbide a (Pyropheophorbide-a methyl ester), a chlorophyll-a derivative, and is a potent photosensitizer that can be used in photodynamic therapy (PDT) of cancer. Methyl pyropheophorbide a has photodynamic activity and can induce apoptosis and inhibit tumor growth.
References Bensasson, R., et al.: Nature, 290, 329 (1981); Moore, A., et al.: Science, 216, 982 (1982)

Applications β-Lapachone is a naturally occurring quinone obtained from the bark of the lapacho tree (Tabebuia avellanedae) with cancer chemopreventive properties. Induces apoptosis in HL-60 and human prostate cancer cells.
References Renslo, A., et al.: Nat. Chem. Biol., 2, 701 (2006), Hopkins, A., et al.: Nat. Chem. Biol., 4, 682 (2008), Stuart, K., et al.: J. Clin. Invest., 118, 1301 (2008), Martin, R., et al.: Science, 25, 1680 (2009),

Applications 4-Benzyloxy-3-methoxybenzoic Acid is used in the synthesis of Hsp90 inhibitors as EGCG analogues. Also used in the preparation of vanillates exhibiting cytostatic properties towards cancel cells resistant to pro-apoptotic stimuli.
References Khandelwal, A. et al.: J. Org. Chem., 78, 7859 (2013); Lamoral-Theys, D. et al.: Bioorg. Med. Chem., 18, 3823 (2010);

Applications trans-1-Cinnamylpiperazine is used in the synthesis of bile acid piperazinyl derivatives which display pro-apoptotic properties on carcinoma human cell lines.
References Brossard, D. et al.: Eur. J. Med. Chem., 45, 2912 (2010);

Applications An Amadori compound having the potential to alter cellular adhesion, inhibit cancer metastasis and induce apoptosis.
References Horiuchi, T., et al.: Agric. Biol. Chem., 55, 333 (1991), Sosnovsky, G., et al.: J. Pharm. Sci., 82, 649 (1993), Glinsky, G., et al.: Cancer Res., 56, 5319 (1996),

Applications It is a potent inhibitor of protein kinase C (PKC) activity. Bisindolylmaleimide VIII (Bis VIII) has been previously shown to enhance Fas-mediated apoptosis through a protein kinase C-independent mechanism.
References Emery, J., et al.: J. Biol. Chem., 273, 14363 (1998), Wiley, S., et al.: Immunity, 3, 673 (1995), MacFarlane, M., et al.: Biochem. J., 348, 93 (2000),

Applications Maslinic Acid is an apoptosis inducer in lung cancer cells, occuring under normoxic and hypoxic conditions.
References Hsia, T. et al.: Molecules., 19, 19892 (2014);