Reagenti sintetici

<p>Stability Moisture Sensitive<br>Applications Zinc Di[bis(trifluoromethylsulfonyl)imide] is a reactant used in the assembly of pyrene-based Schiff base MII4L6 architectures.<br>References Ronson, T. et al.: J. Am. Chem. Soc., 137, 14502 (2015); Riddell, I. et al.: Chem. Sci., 6, 3533 (2015);<br></p>

<p>Applications Dirhodium tetracaprolactamate is an organometallic complex used as a catalyst in the regioselective azidation of arenes.<br>References Wang, Y.; et al.: Org. Lett., 20, 5732 (2018).<br></p>

<p>Applications tert-Butyl 4-Hydroxybutanoate is used as a reagent in the synthesis of theranostic vitamin-linker-taxoid conjugates. tert-Butyl 4-Hydroxybutanoate is also used as a reagent in the synthesis of teroxazoles as α-helix mimetics.<br>References Vineberg, J.G., et al.: J. Med. Chem., 58, 2406 (2015); Pinto Gomes, C., et al.: Eur. J. Org. Chem., 2012, 3270 (2012)<br></p>

<p>Applications Intermediate used in the synthesis of a series of anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK) inhibitors, a new target for therapy of non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC).<br>References Okamoto, M., et al.: Bioorg. Med. Chem. Lett., 19, 3086 (2011),<br></p>

<p>Stability Light Sensitive<br>Applications GFT-505 is a dual PPARα/δ agonist. Studies have shown that GFT-505 improves hepatic and peripheral insulin sensitivity in abdominally obese subjects. It may also be a potential new drug candidate for treating lipid and glucose disorders.<br>References Carious, B., et al.: Diabetes Care 36, 2923 (2013); Carious, B., et al.: Diabetes Care 34, 2008 (2011)<br></p>

<p>Applications Isaxonine is a neurotropic agent. Isaxonine prevents synaptic remodeling by suppression of the redundant nerve endings from additional axons. Isaxonine is transformed by cytochrome P 450 into reactive metabolites that lead to immunoallergic hepatitis in man.<br>References Becker, C.M., et. al.: Eur. Surg. Res., 18, 383 (1986); De Reuck, J., et. al.: Acta Neuropath., 72, 406 (1987); Loeper, J., et. al.: Hepatology, 9, 675 (1989)<br></p>

<p>Applications Ammonium Hydroxide is in numerous household cleaning agents.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Lokshin, E.P., et al.: Russ. J. App. Chem., 86, 450 (2013); Alghamdi, A.A., et al.: J. Material. Chem. A. Mater. Energy. Sustain., 1, 5165 (2013);<br></p>

<p>Applications An Aurora kinase inhibitor, used to treat patients with advanced solid tumors.<br></p>

<p>Applications (1S,2S)-1,2-Diphenyl-1,2-ethanediamine (cas# 29841-69-8) is a compound useful in organic synthesis.<br></p>

<p>Stability Volatile<br>Applications N-Ethylbutylamine is used as a reagent in the synthesis of substituted pyrimidines as corticotropin releasing factor (CRF) receptor ligands.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Kuppast, B., et al.: Eur. J. Med. Chem., 78, 1 (2014)<br></p>

<p>Applications PF 670462 is a potent and selective casein kinase 1ε (CK1ε) and CK1δ inhibitor. PF 670462 has been shown to inhibit PER protein nuclear translocation causing phase shifts in circadian rhythms. PF 670462 attenuates methamphetamine-stimulated locomotion in vivo.<br>References Bryant, D.D. et al.: Psychopharmacology, 203, 703 (2009); Badura, L. et al.: J. Pharmacol. Exp. Therap., 322, 730 (2007); Sprouse, J. et al.: Psychopharmacology, 210, 569 (2010):<br></p>

<p>Applications 1-Chloro-3-methyl-2-butene is a reactive allylic chloride that is used as an alkylating agent in synthetic chemistry. 1-Chloro-3-methyl-2-butene is also used as a reagent to synthesize Hyperforin, an antibiotic originating from St. John’s wort that has the ability to inhibit growth of tumour cells.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Hatch, L. &amp; Gerhardt, L.: J. Am. Chem. Soc., 71, 1679 (1949); Lee, M., et al.: Org. Lett., 6, 1241 (2004); Reitsema, R. &amp; Hunter, J.: J. Am. Chem. Soc., 71, 1680 (1949); Schempp, C., et al.: Oncogene, 21, 1242 (2002); Sparling, B., et al.: J. Am. Chem. Soc., 135, 644 (2013)<br></p>

<p>Applications (S)-1,1-Diphenylprolinol is a useful catalyst for the preparation of flavonoids.<br>References Hu, J., et al.: Chem. Commun. (Cambridge, UK), 56, 10018 (2020)<br></p>

<p>Applications (1R,2S)-(-)-2-Amino-1,2-diphenylethanol is a hydroxylated 1,2-diphenethylamine derivative with affinity for the NMDA receptor.<br>References Berger, M.L. et al.: Bioorg. Med. Chem., 17, 3456 (2009);<br></p>

<p>Applications Iguratimod acts as an anti-inflammatory agent, used primarily in the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis.<br>References Estellat, C. et al.: Arch. Int. Med., 172, 237 (2012); Du, F. et al.: Arth. Res. Ther., 10 (2008); Tanaka, K. et al.: Rheumatol. Rep., 1, 11 (2009);<br></p>

<p>Stability Volatile<br>Applications 2-Furfurylamine is used in the synthesis of 2-Amino-N-(2-furylmethyl)propanamide, as a novel alanylglycine equivalent synthesized by bacilysin synthetase.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Mah, R., et al.: Appl. Microbiol., 15, 866 (1967), Faber, K., et al.: Pure Appl. Chem., 69, 1613 (1997), Marahiel, M., et al.: Chem. Biol. 4, 561 (1997),<br></p>

<p>Stability Light Sensitive, Volatile<br>Applications 1,5-Hexadien-3-ol is a reactant used in the synthesis of laurencia metabolite obtusenye.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Crimmins, M.T., et al.: J. Am. Chem. Soc., 125, 7592-7595 (2003)<br></p>

<p>Applications Platinum(0)-1,3-divinyl-1,1,3,3-tetramethyldisiloxane Complex Solution is a catalyst in the preparation of phenol functional silanes which are used as adhesion promoters.<br>References Amako, M., et al.: From Eur. Pat. Appl. (2000), EP 1041076 A2 20001004<br></p>

<p>Applications An Aurora kinase inhibitor, used to treat patients with advanced solid tumors.<br>References Carlson, H., et al.: Mol. Pharmacol., 57, 213 (2000), Hou, T., et al.: Curr. Pharm. Des., 10, 1011 (2004), Verdonk, M., et al.: J. Med. Chem., 48, 6504 (2005),<br></p>

<p>Applications Benzenesulfonyl Chloride is used in the synthesis of cecloprotoberberine derivatives as antitumor agents.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Li, Y. et al.: Eur. J. Med. Chem., 68, 463 (2013);<br></p>

<p>Applications Arimoclomol is a orally administered drug used to treat amyotrophic lateral sclerosis and was later discovered to be a potential insulin resistance treatment and diabetic complications.<br>References Kurthy, M., et al.: New. York. Acad. Sci., 967, 482 (2002); Kalmar, B., et al.: Exp. Neurol., 184, 636 (2003);<br></p>

<p>Applications 3-Cyanobenzoic Acid, is a building block used for the synthesis of a variety of 3,5-disubstituted 1,2,4-oxadiazoles from carboxylic acids, that can be used for the synthesis of a metabotropic glutamate subtype 5 (mGlu5) receptor antagonist.<br>References Ramu, T., et al.: Chem. Lett., 42, 722 (2013);<br></p>

<p>Applications Galeterone is an androgen receptor antagonist and CYP17A1 enzyme inhibitor.<br>References Soifer, H.S., et al.: J. Biol. Chem., 287, 3777 (2012); Vasaitis, T., et al.: Molec. Cancer. Therap., 7, 2348 (2008);<br></p>

<p>Applications (4-Dimethylaminophenyl)di-tert-butylphosphine (cas# 932710-63-9) is a useful research chemical.<br></p>

<p>Applications 3,4-Difluoro-benzoic Acid is a useful synthetic intermediate. It is used to synthesize 2-arylbenzimidazole derivatives as melanin-concentrating hormone receptor 1 (MCH-R1) antagonists.<br>References Lim, C., et al.: Bioorgan. Med. Chem. Lett., 21, 2309 (2011);<br></p>

<p>Applications α-Phenyllongifolol is an impurity in the synthesis of Longifolene (L469455) which is a constituent of black cumin seed and may exhibit anticancer and antibacterial activities.<br>References Hajhashemi, V., et al.: Phytother. Res 18, 195 (2004); Bourgou, S., et al.: S Afr J Bot 76, 210 (2010)<br></p>

<p>Applications 2-Amino-5-methylphenyboronic acid, pinacol ester<br></p>

<p>Applications Used in the preparation of benzothiophenes, benzofurans, and indoles useful in the treatment of insulin resistance and hyperglycemia.<br>References Chang, A., et al.: Diabetes, 32, 830 (1983), Goldstein, B. et al.: Cell Biochem., 48, 33 (1992), Sredy, J., et al.: Metabolism, 44, 1074 (1995),<br></p>

<p>Stability No Data available<br>Applications An experimental drug meant to control lipids and increase the level of HDL, or good cholesterol, in the bloodstream.A cell-permeable, thiazolyl compound that acts as a potent, high affinity, PPARδ agonist. Exhibits selectivity for PPARδ compared to PPARα and PPARγ. Does not exibit any activity against other nuclear or non-nuclear receptors. Reported to increase cholesterol efflux and ABAC1 expression in macrophages, fibroblasts, and intestinal cells. GW 501516 has been found to enhance endurance in mice without any training.<br>References Oliver, W.R., et al.: Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci., USA, 98, 5306 (2001), Sznaidman, M.L., et al.: Bioorg. Med. Chem. Lett., 13, 1517 (2003), Wang, Y.X., et al.: Cell, 113, 159 (2003); Chem. and Eng. News, p. 9, May 8, 2017<br></p>

<p>Applications (R)-1,2-Propylene Carbonate (cas# 16606-55-6) is a compound useful in organic synthesis.<br></p>

<p>Applications Tetrabutylammonium Hydroxide is used in biological studies for the detection of counter-anion effect on antimicrobial activity of tetrabutylammonium salts.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Ingalsbe, M.L., et al.: Bioorg. Med. Chem., 19, 4984 (2009)<br></p>

<p>Applications Tin(II) Oxalate is used in stannous oral care compositions.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Surerus, K., et al.: Biochemistry, 1994, 33, 4980 (1994),<br></p>

<p>Stability Hygroscopic<br>Applications Ytterbium(III) Trifluoromethanesulfonate functions as a catalyst in the organic synthesis of heterocycles. Also functions as a Lewis acid in variety of organic reactions.<br>References Sakhuja, R., et al.: Synthesis, 48, 4305 92016); Molander, G. A., et al.: e-EROS Encyclopedia of Reagents for Organic Synthesis, 1 (2004)<br></p>

<p>Applications: Trimethoxy(2-phenylethyl)silane is used in the loading and releasing of two anti-cancer drugs, 9-Aminoacridine (9AA) and Camptothecin (CPT) from magnetic mesoporous silica nanoparticle materials.<br>References Knezevic, N. Z., et al.: ChemPlusChem, 77, 48-55 (2012)<br></p>

<p>Stability Very Hygroscopic<br>Applications Nω-Propyl-L-Arginine is a neuronal selective nitric oxide synthase inhibitor (1) and a highly selective competitive inhibitor and inactivator of all three isoforms of NOS (2,3).<br>References (1) Klamer, D., et al.: Eur. J. Pharmacol. (2004) 503: 103-107(2) Marletta, M.A.: J. Med. Chem., 37(13), 1899 (1994)(3) Zhang, H.Q., et al.: J. Med. Chem., 40, 3869 (1997)<br></p>

<p>Applications Hoveyda-Grubbs Catalyst 1st Generation is a ruthenium-based olefin metathesis catalyst.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Kingsbury, J.S. et al.: Journal of the American Chemical Society, 121, 791 (1999);<br></p>

<p>Applications 2-(7-methyl-2-oxo-2H-chromen-4-yl)acetic Acid (cas# 50402-83-0) is a useful research chemical.<br></p>

<p>Applications 4-Hydroxy-3,5-dimethylbenzoic Acid is used in the synthesis of Mexiletine (M340800) derivatives as orally bioavailable inhibitors. Also, used as a chemical reagent in the preparation of potent transthyretin (TTR) amyloidogenesis inhibitors affecting thyroid hormone.<br>References Frederickson, M. et al.: J. Med. Chem., 51, 183 (2008); Johnson, S. et al.: J. Med. Chem., 51, 260 (2008);<br></p>

<p>Applications Intermediate for the synthesis of enantiopure substituted 1,4-Dioxanes. Extremely valuable and versatile alcohol used as a chiral building block in organic synthesis.<br>References Bagnoli, L., et al.: Chem. Eur. J., 17, 993 (2011)<br></p>

<p>Applications Methyl Dimethoxyacetate is used as a reagent in the synthesis of benzimidazole derivatives for use as respiratory syncytial virus inhibitors.<br>References Cooymans, Ludwig Paul; D., et al. PCT Int. Appl. WO 2012080446 A1 20120621. Jun 21, 2012<br></p>

<p>Applications 2-(Di-tert-butylphosphino)-1,1'-binaphthyl 98% TrixiePhos is a reagent used as ligand in palladium-catalyzed C-O, C-N, and C-C bond forming reactions.<br>References Tsvelikhovsky, D., et al.; J. Am. Chem. Soc., 132, 14048 (2010); Eidamshaus, C., et al.: e-EROS Encyclopedia of Reagents for Organic Synthesis, 1 (2014); Tsvelikhovsky, D., et al.: J. Am. Chem. Soc., 134, 16917 (2012)<br></p>

<p>Applications Diethyl Diethylmalonate is an intermediate in the synthesis of Barbital (B118500), a prototype of the barbiturate hypnotics.<br>References Kholod, Y., et al.: Environ. Sci. Technol., 43, 9208 (2009); Yu, J., et al.: Pharm. Res., 27, 457 (2010); Fourches, D., et al.: Chem. Res. Toxicol., 23, 171 (2010)<br></p>

<p>Applications A non-selective nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) that has been effective in reducing atherosclerosis in mice by reducing inflammation. It becomes active after metabolism in the body and inhibits the activation of cyclooxygenase.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Masahide H. et al.: J Clin Biochem Nutr., 47, 138 (2010); Noguchi, M. et al.: Biolog. Pharmac. Bull., 28, 2075 (2005); Hyun, J. et al.: Arch. Pharm. Res., 24, 541 (2001);<br></p>

<p>Applications 5-Methoxy-2-formylphenylboronic acid is a reagent used in the total synthesis of laetevirenol A via intramolecular Friedel-Crafts alkylation.<br>References Choi, Y. L., et al.: J. Org. Chem., 77, 8762 (2012)<br></p>

<p>Applications An intermediate in the production of Zolpidem metabolites<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Klupsch, F., et al.: Chem. Pharm. Bull., 54, 1318 (2006), Epple, R., et al.: Bioorg. Med. Chem. Lett., 16, 5488 (2006),<br></p>

<p>Applications Mirin is an MRN-ATM pathway inhibitor blocking 3’ and 5’ exonuclease activity associated with Mre11, inducing G2 cell cycle arrest.<br>References Shibata, A. et al.: Mol Cell., 53, 7 (2014);<br></p>

<p>Applications tert-Butylsulfinamide can be readily transformed into P,N-sulfinyl imine ligands through condensation with aldehydes and ketones, which can undergo iridium-catalyzed asymmetric hydrogenation of olefins. tert-Butylsulfinamide is also used as a reagent in the synthetic preparation of amide series as BACE1 inhibitor and potential anti-Alzheimer’s drug.<br>References Szallasi, A., et al.: Pharmacol. Rev., 51, 159 (1999), Montell, C., et al.: Mol. Cell., 9, 229 (2002), Ryu, C., et al.: Bioorg. Med. Chem. Lett., 14, 1751 (2004), Suh, Y., et al.: J. Med. Chem., 48, 5823 (2005); Woltering, T. J., et al.: Bioorg. Med. Chem. Lett., 23, 4239 (2013)<br></p>

<p>Applications Gilteritinib is an AXL inhibitor in cancer.<br>References Myers, S., et al.: J. Med. Chem. (2015)<br></p>

<p>Applications Manganese is a transition metal which is used as a component in alloys such as stainless steels. Manganese is also a component of many pigments and is used to make catalysts for reduction reactions.<br>References Tambat, S., et al.: World J. Pharm. Res., 6, 1570-1585 (2017); Leonard, D., et al.: ACS Catal., 9, 11125-112129 (2019)<br></p>

<p>Applications L-(-)-Lactide is a cyclic lactic acid derivative used in the ring-opening polymerization of Poly-L-lactic acid (PLLA), which is commonly found in biodegradable plastics. Polymers derived from L-(-)-Lactide also provide a therapeutic use in the field of prosthetics as they do not have any adverse effects on proliferation and differentiation of bone cells.<br>References Nakamura, T. et al.: J. Biomed. Mat. Res., 23, 1115 (1999); Otto, T.E. et al.: J. Biomed. Mat. Res., 32, 513 (1996); Kale, G. et al.: Pach. Technol. Sci., 20, 49 (2007);<br></p>

<p>Applications Guanadine thiocyanate is a strong protein denaturant. It is used as a chaotropic agent for the isolation of intact RNA during the process of cell lysis. It shows strong irreversible inhibition on enveloped viruses. It is a key chemical used to isolate the virus’ genetic material, or RNA so that it can be tested.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br></p>

<p>Applications Dacomitinib is an Erb-inhibitor, or an inhibitor of the members of the epidermal growth factor receptor family. Used as an ant-cancer agent due to observation of over-expressed epidermal growth factor receptor in nearly all cases of squamous cell carcinoma in the head and neck.<br>References Williams, J. et al.: PLoS., 9, e98557 (2014); Peters, S. et al.: Canc. Treatment Rev., 40, 917 (2014);<br></p>

<p>Applications Iron(II) Fumarate is a a chemical used in the treatment of iron deficiency. More commonly used for this treatment is Ferrous Sulfate however Iron(II) Fumarate does maintain similar absorption profiles.<br>References Harrington, M. et al.: Eur. J. Clin. Nutr., 65, 20 (2011); Takasawa, K. et al.: Nutrients, 7, 103 (2015);<br></p>

<p>Applications 1,2-Dibromo-4,5-dimethylbenzene is used as a reagent in the synthesis of Thalidomide (T338850); an inhibitor of FGF-induced angiogenesis and replication of human immunodeficiency virus type 1. Also a teratogenic sedative and immunomodulatory agent used primarily in combination with dexamethasone to treat multiple myeloma.<br>References Chen, J., et al.: Org. Biomol. Chem., 12, 5578 (2014); D’Amato, r.J., et al.: Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA, 91, 4082 (1994); Makonkawkeyoon, S., et al.: Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA, 90, 5974 (1993); Schumacher, H., et al.: J. Pharmacol. Exp. Therap., 160, 189 (1968)<br></p>

<p>Stability Hygroscopic<br>Applications Rhodium (II) Acetate Dimer is used in the preparation of molybdenum triisopropylbenzoate isonicotinate which maintains ambivalent properties.<br>References Chisholm, M. et al: Inorg. Chem., 47, 9248 (2008);<br></p>

<p>Applications A broad spectrum inhibitor of matrix metalloproteinases that attenuates early left ventricular dilation after experimental myocardial infarction in mice. Studies show that it also inhibits cigarette smoke-induced lung inflammation and the progression of emphysema in guinea pig models.<br>References Lindsey, M.L. et al.: Circulation, 105, 753 (2002); Rohde, L.E. et al.: Circulation, 99, 3063 (1999); Selman, M. et al.: Chest, 123, 1633 (2003);<br></p>

<p>Applications D-Glucal is an important building block for both solution- and solid-phase synthesis of oligosaccharides.<br>References Gilkes, N., et al.: J. Biol. Chem., 259, 10455 (1984), Street, I., et al.: Biochemistry, 31, 9970 (1992), Crout, D., et al.: Curr. Opin. Chem. Biol., 2, 98 (1998),<br></p>

<p>Applications Linsitinib is a small-molecule dual insulin-like growth factor-1 receptor (IGF-IR) and insulin receptor (IR) kinase inhibitor. IGF-I receptor (IGF-IR) has been implicated in the promotion of tumorigenesis, metastasis and resistance to cancer therapies and thus Linsitinib may be a useful anticancer agent. Potent IGF-1R inhibitor.<br>References Mulvihill, M.M.J. et al.: Fut. Med. Chem., 1, 1153 (2009); Flanigan, S.A. et al.: Clin. Cancer Res., 16, 5436 (2010); McKinley, E.T. et al.: Clin. Cancer Res., 17, 3332 (2011);<br></p>

<p>Applications An inhibitor of cyclin-dependent kinases; the (-)-cis form induces apoptosis in certain tumor cells.<br>References Senderowicz, A.M., et al.: J. Clin. Oncol., 16, 2986 (1998), Thomas, J.P., et al.: Cancer Chemother. Pharmacol., 50, 465 (2002), Raju, U., et al.: Cancer Res., 63, 3263 (2003), Pumfery, A., et al.: Curr. Pharm. Des., 12, 1949 (2006),<br></p>