Apoptose

NPB-1575 is a potent, orally active anti-inflammatory agent capable of crossing the blood-brain barrier. It mitigates neuroinflammation and resists ferroptosis by activating IRS2/Nrf2/NF-κB. NPB-1575 protects against cerebral ischemic injury and improves neurological function outcomes, making it suitable for research in focal ischemic stroke.

Metamizole (Dipyrone) hemimagnesium is an anti-inflammatory and antioxidant compound known for its ability to reduce fever. It decreases levels of C-reactive protein (CRP) and interleukin 6 (IL-6). Additionally, Metamizole hemimagnesium acts as an orally active cyclooxygenase (COX) inhibitor, suppressing cell proliferation and promoting apoptosis. It is utilized in the study of inflammation and fever.

Compound 5a, an anticancer agent, enhances P53 and has antiproliferative effects.

PARP1/BRD4-IN-2, a potent inhibitor of PARP1 and BRD4, halts cell cycle, triggers apoptosis, and has antitumor effects on TNBC.

Nampt-IN-16 (Compound 9a) is an orally active NAMPT inhibitor with an IC50 of 0.15 μM. It reduces intracellular NAD+ and ATP levels. Nampt-IN-16 inhibits the proliferation, migration, and invasion of gastric cancer cells, induces cell cycle arrest and apoptosis, and alters cellular metabolism. This compound is applicable for research in tumors such as gastric cancer.

EGFR-IN-3 is an EGFR inhibitor with antitumor activity.EGFR-IN-3 inhibits EGFRwt-TK, induces apoptosis (cell death), and can block cells in the G2/M phase.

TRPM7-IN-1 (compound SUD) is a benzamide-urea derivative and an effective inhibitor of TRPM7. This compound induces cell cycle arrest and apoptosis in MCF-7 and BGC-823 cells, reducing their migration capabilities. It decreases vimentin expression while increasing E-cadherin expression. TRPM7-IN-1 reduces TRPM7-like currents and inhibits TRPM7 expression by activating the PI3K/Akt signaling pathway. This compound shows potential as a therapeutic agent for reducing breast and gastric cancer metastasis by targeting TRPM7 expression and activity.

Microtubule stabilizer; halts cancer cell growth (IC50: 3-30 nM); arrests cells in prometaphase; prevents bipolar spindle formation.

TAS-117 HCl: potent oral Akt inhibitor (Akt1 IC50: 4.8nM, Akt2: 1.6nM, Akt3: 44nM), boosts anti-myeloma effects, induces cell death.

TNF-α-IN-2 is orally active TNFα inhibitor that distorts the TNFα trimer, causing abnormal signal transduction when it binds to TNFR1, rheumatoid arthritis.

HDAC-IN-37 inhibits HDACs 1, 3, 8, & 6, induces histone acetylation, halts G1 to S phase, and triggers early apoptosis.

D18: Dual agonist for TLR7/8, boosts PD-L1, aids tumor sensitivity to PD-1/PD-L1 inhibitors, and is a cytotoxin for ADC HE-S2.

LLW-018 is a potent PD-1/PD-L1 inhibitor with an IC50 value of 2.61 nM. It can disrupt the PD-1/PD-L1 interaction, with a cell-based PD-1/PD-L1 blocking bioassay IC50 value of 0.88 μM. LLW-018 holds potential for research in immune-related diseases.

Potent oral XIAP/cIAP1 inhibitor with EC50s: XIAP 5.1 nM, cIAP1 0.32 nM; curbs tumor growth in vivo.

Ferrostatin-1 diyne (Fer-1 diyne) (compound 2) serves as an inhibitor of ferroptosis, accumulating in cellular lysosomes, mitochondria, and the endoplasmic reticulum. It notably inhibits ferroptosis independently of lysosomal and mitochondrial activity.

Tandutinib (MLN518) sulfate is an effective and selective inhibitor of FLT3, with an IC50 value of 0.22 μM. It also inhibits c-Kit and PDGFR, displaying IC50 values of 0.17 μM and 0.20 μM respectively. This compound can be utilized in the treatment of acute myeloid leukemia and has the capability to cross the blood-brain barrier.

(±)-Perillaldehyde exhibits antidepressant effects in mice with stress-induced depressive-like behavior by modulating the olfactory nervous system. Additionally, it demonstrates anti-inflammatory activity by activating JNK in RAW264.7 cells and suppressing the expression of TNF-α, with an IC50 value of 171.7 μM.

CP-31398 stabilizes the active conformation of p53 in cancer cells with either mutated or wild-type p53, enhancing its activity. Additionally, CP-31398 upregulates target genes of p53 such as p21WAF1/Cip1 and KILLER/DR5. This compound possesses tumor-suppressive properties.

N-Nitrosonornicotine, a tobacco-specific nitrosamine, exhibits carcinogenic and mutagenic properties, and is capable of inducing micronuclei in C3A cells. Additionally, N-Nitrosonornicotine can form DNA adducts.

PIM-1/HDAC-IN-1 (4d): inhibits PIM-1 (IC50: 343.87nM), HDAC1 (63.65nM), HDAC6 (62.39nM); induces apoptosis in MCF-7 cells.

Anticancer agent 183 (compound 4h) exhibits potent inhibition of matrix metalloproteinase-9 (MMP-9), reducing its viability by more than 75% at a concentration of 100 μg/mL. Additionally, it demonstrates significant anticancer activity, with an IC50 value of <0.14 μM against the A549 cell line and induces apoptotic [1] processes.

Spliceostatin A is an anticancer agent and splicing inhibitor that induces apoptosis by inducing cell cycle arrest in the G1 and G2/M phases.

SF-9-2 is a PD-L1/PD-1 binding inhibitor with an IC50 of 24.9 nM. It suppresses epithelial-mesenchymal transition, migration, invasion, and proliferation of SK-N-SH cells, while also inducing apoptosis and causing cell cycle arrest. SF-9-2 blocks PD-L1-induced growth of SK-N-SH cells via the MAPK signaling pathway. It restores GSK-3β activity and enhances PD-L1 degradation through the ubiquitin-proteasome pathway. In the SK-N-SH NOG mouse model, SF-9-2 inhibits tumor growth without notable toxicity. Additionally, SF-9-2 acts as an immune checkpoint inhibitor, blocking PD-L1 to restore T cell function and is applicable to neuroblastoma research.

Coumarin 9a: Selective inhibitor of hCA IX/XII (Ki 93.3/85.7 nM), blocks cancer cell growth, and induces apoptosis.

M826, a non-peptide, potent, selective, and reversible caspase-3 inhibitor, exhibits an IC50 of 0.005 μM and demonstrates strong anti-apoptotic activity in

Nalmefene (ORF 11676) is a μ-opioid antagonist and partial κ agonist used in the study of opioid overdose and alcohol dependence.

PF-07328948 is a branched-chain keto-acid dehydrogenase kinase (BDK) inhibitor, useful for studying CVD metabolic disorders.

UH15-38 is a potent and selective RIPK3 inhibitor that blocks necroptosis in alveolar epithelial cells triggered by IAV, useful for studying lung inflammation.

Milademetan (DS-3032), an MDM2 inhibitor, exhibits antitumor activity, induces G1 cell cycle arrest and apoptosis, and can be used to study solid tumors.

HC-5404 is a potent and selective PERK inhibitor, blocking the activation of the PERK pathway, anti-tumor effects, advanced solid tumors and renal cell Cancer.

Lometrexol (LY 264618) is an antifolate that inhibits GARFT, blocks purine synthesis, induces apoptosis, and has anticancer properties.

Tuvusertib (M1774), an oral ATR inhibitor (Ki<1µM), selectively blocks CHK1 phosphorylation, disrupts DNA repair, and induces tumor cell apoptosis.

BCL6-IN-3: potent BCL6 inhibitor, 70 nM GI50 in SU-DHL4, affects cell functions, antitumor.

Vatalanib hydrochloride (PTK787 hydrochloride) is an orally available and highly potent tyrosine kinase (VEGF) inhibitor that reduces the number and size of Aβ plaques in the cortex of 5xFAD mice, which may be useful in the study of Alzheimer's disease and cancer.

Zotatifin (eFT226) is a selective eIF4A inhibitor with antiviral and antitumor properties, inhibiting Sox4 translation and inducing apoptosis.

SY-5609 (CDK7-IN-3) is a selective non-covalent CDK7 inhibitor, with weak inhibitory activity against CDK2, CDK9 and CDK12.Cost-effective and quality-assured.

Enbezotinib is an inhibitor of RET autophosphorylation and can be used in cancer research.

Darizmetinib (HRX215) is an MKK4 inhibitor.

Zharp1-211 is a RIPK3 inhibitor，reduces JAK/ stat1-mediated chemokines and MHC class II molecules in IECs, (GVHD) for gastrointestinal inflammation.

JAK2-IN-7 selectively inhibits JAK2 (IC50: 3 nM), shows 14-fold selectivity over JAK1/3, FLT3, induces G0/G1 arrest, apoptosis, and has antitumor effects.

FX-11: potent LDHA inhibitor (Ki 8 μM), activates PKM2, reduces ATP, induces oxidative stress/ROS, cell death, shows antitumor effects.

AP1867-3-(aminoethoxy) is a synthetic ligand for FKBP and can be used in the synthesis of PROTAC FKBP12 F36V degrader.

(R)-Verapamil hydrochloride ((R)-(+)-Verapamil hydrochloride) is an inhibitor of P-Glycoprotein.

PIM-447 dihydrochloride is an orally available and selective inhibitor of pan-PIM kinase(Ki values of 6, 18, and 9 pM for PIM1, PIM2, and PIM3, respectively).

OBAA is a potent inhibitor of phospholipase A2 (PLA2) with an IC 50 of 70 nM. OBAA blocks Melittin-induced Ca 2+ influx in Trypanosoma brucei with an IC 50 of 0.4 μM [1] [2] [3].

WEHI-539 hydrochloride is a selective Bcl-XL inhibitor with an IC50 of 1.1 nM.

Beta-Zearalenol, a derivative of zearalenone (ZEA) capable of conjugating with glucuronic acid[2], is a mycotoxin produced by Fusarium spp. It induces apoptosis and oxidative stress in mammalian reproductive cells[1].