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CAS 100-25-4

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1,4-Dinitrobenzene

Description:
1,4-Dinitrobenzene (CAS number 100-25-4) is an aromatic compound characterized by the presence of two nitro groups (-NO2) positioned at the 1 and 4 positions of a benzene ring. This compound appears as a yellow crystalline solid and is known for its distinct sweet, aromatic odor. It is relatively stable under standard conditions but can undergo reduction reactions to form various amines. 1,4-Dinitrobenzene is primarily used in the synthesis of dyes, pesticides, and as an intermediate in organic synthesis. It is moderately soluble in organic solvents like ethanol and ether but has low solubility in water. Due to its nitro groups, it is considered a hazardous substance, posing risks such as toxicity and potential carcinogenicity upon exposure. Proper safety measures should be taken when handling this compound, including the use of personal protective equipment and working in a well-ventilated area. Environmental considerations are also important, as it can be harmful to aquatic life.
Formula:C6H4N2O4
InChI:InChI=1S/C6H4N2O4/c9-7(10)5-1-2-6(4-3-5)8(11)12/h1-4H
InChI key:InChIKey=FYFDQJRXFWGIBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILES:N(=O)(=O)C1=CC=C(N(=O)=O)C=C1
Synonyms:
  • 1,4-Dinitrobenceno
  • 1,4-Dinitrobenzol
  • 1,4-Dintrobenzene
  • Benzene, 1,4-dinitro-
  • Benzene, p-dinitro-
  • Nsc 3809
  • Para-dinitrobenzene
  • p-Dinitrobenzene
  • 1,4-Dinitrobenzene
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