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CAS 61336-70-7

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Amoxicillin trihydrate

Description:
Amoxicillin trihydrate is a semi-synthetic antibiotic belonging to the penicillin class, primarily used to treat a variety of bacterial infections. It is characterized by its broad-spectrum activity against both Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria. The chemical structure of amoxicillin includes a beta-lactam ring, which is essential for its antibacterial activity, and a phenolic side chain that enhances its stability against gastric acid, allowing for oral administration. As a trihydrate, it contains three molecules of water, which influences its solubility and stability. Amoxicillin trihydrate is typically administered in the form of capsules, tablets, or oral suspensions. It is generally well-absorbed in the gastrointestinal tract and exhibits a relatively long half-life, allowing for convenient dosing schedules. Common side effects may include gastrointestinal disturbances, allergic reactions, and, in rare cases, more severe hypersensitivity reactions. Its effectiveness and safety profile make it a widely prescribed antibiotic in both pediatric and adult populations.
Formula:C16H19N3O5S·3H2O
InChI:InChI=1S/C16H19N3O5S.3H2O/c1-16(2)11(15(23)24)19-13(22)10(14(19)25-16)18-12(21)9(17)7-3-5-8(20)6-4-7;;;/h3-6,9-11,14,20H,17H2,1-2H3,(H,18,21)(H,23,24);3*1H2/t9-,10-,11+,14-;;;/m1.../s1
InChI key:InChIKey=MQXQVCLAUDMCEF-CWLIKTDRSA-N
SMILES:C(O)(=O)[C@@H]1N2[C@@]([C@H](NC([C@H](N)C3=CC=C(O)C=C3)=O)C2=O)(SC1(C)C)[H].O
Synonyms:
  • (2S,5R,6R)-6-{[(2R)-2-amino-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)acetyl]amino}-3,3-dimethyl-7-oxo-4-thia-1-azabicyclo[3.2.0]heptane-2-carboxylic acid trihydrate
  • (2S,6R)-6-{[(2R)-2-amino-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)acetyl]amino}-3,3-dimethyl-7-oxo-4-thia-1-azabicyclo[3.2.0]heptane-2-carboxylic acid
  • 4-Thia-1-azabicyclo[3.2.0]heptane-2-carboxylic acid, 6-[[(2R)-2-amino-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)acetyl]amino]-3,3-dimethyl-7-oxo-, hydrate (1:3), (2S,5R,6R)-
  • 4-Thia-1-azabicyclo[3.2.0]heptane-2-carboxylic acid, 6-[[(2R)-amino(4-hydroxyphenyl)acetyl]amino]-3,3-dimethyl-7-oxo-, trihydrate, (2S,5R,6R)-
  • 4-Thia-1-azabicyclo[3.2.0]heptane-2-carboxylic acid, 6-[[amino(4-hydroxyphenyl)acetyl]amino]-3,3-dimethyl-7-oxo-, trihydrate, [2S-[2α,5α,6β(S*)]]-
  • 6-((Amino(4-Hydroxyphenyl)Acetyl)Amino)-3,3-Dimethyl-7-Oxo-,Trihydrate,(2S-(2-Alpha,5-Alpha,6-Beta4-Thia-1-Azabicyclo(3.2.0)Heptane-2-Carboxylicacid
  • Alfoxil
  • Amoksina
  • Amotaks Dis
  • Amoxicilline Trihydrate
  • See more synonyms
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