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CAS 62-44-2

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Phenacetin

Description:
Phenacetin, with the CAS number 62-44-2, is an organic compound that belongs to the class of analgesics and antipyretics. It is a white, crystalline powder that is slightly soluble in water but more soluble in organic solvents such as ethanol and chloroform. Phenacetin has a molecular formula of C10H13NO2 and features an acetamide group, which contributes to its pain-relieving properties. Historically, it was widely used to alleviate pain and reduce fever; however, its use has declined due to safety concerns, particularly its association with renal toxicity and potential carcinogenic effects. Phenacetin is metabolized in the body to produce paracetamol (acetaminophen), which is a safer alternative and is commonly used today. The compound has a melting point that typically falls within a specific range, indicating its solid-state characteristics at room temperature. Due to its historical significance and the shift in medical practices, phenacetin is now less commonly found in over-the-counter medications.
Formula:C10H13NO2
InChI:InChI=1S/C10H13NO2/c1-3-13-10-6-4-9(5-7-10)11-8(2)12/h4-7H,3H2,1-2H3,(H,11,12)
InChI key:InChIKey=CPJSUEIXXCENMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILES:N(C(C)=O)C1=CC=C(OCC)C=C1
Synonyms:
  • 1-Acetamido-4-Ethoxybenzene
  • 4'-Ethoxyacetanilide
  • 4-(Acetylamino)phenetole
  • 4-Ethoxy-1-acetylaminobenzene
  • Acet-P-Phenalide
  • Acet-P-Phenetidin
  • Acetamide, N-(4-ethoxyphenyl)-
  • Acetanilide, 4-Ethoxy-
  • Aceto-4-phenetidine
  • Aceto-Para-Phenalide
  • See more synonyms
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