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CAS 87-86-5

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Pentachlorophenol

Description:
Pentachlorophenol (PCP) is a synthetic organic compound characterized by its chlorinated aromatic structure. It appears as a white to light brown crystalline solid and is known for its strong antiseptic and fungicidal properties. PCP is highly soluble in organic solvents but has limited solubility in water. Its chemical formula is C6Cl5OH, indicating the presence of five chlorine atoms attached to a phenolic ring, which contributes to its high toxicity and environmental persistence. PCP is primarily used as a wood preservative, pesticide, and biocide, although its use has been restricted or banned in many countries due to concerns over its potential health effects, including carcinogenicity and endocrine disruption. The compound is also known to bioaccumulate in living organisms, leading to long-term ecological impacts. Safety measures are essential when handling PCP, as it can pose significant risks to human health and the environment. Proper disposal and remediation strategies are critical to mitigate its adverse effects in contaminated sites.
Formula:C6HCl5O
InChI:InChI=1/C6HCl5O/c7-1-2(8)4(10)6(12)5(11)3(1)9/h12H
InChI key:InChIKey=IZUPBVBPLAPZRR-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILES:ClC1=C(Cl)C(Cl)=C(O)C(Cl)=C1Cl
Synonyms:
  • 1-Hydroxy-2,3,4,5,6-pentachlorobenzene
  • 1-Hydroxypentachlorobenzene
  • 2,3,4,5,6-Pentachlorophenol
  • Chlon
  • Chlorophenasic acid
  • Chlorophenate
  • Dowicide 7
  • Dowicide EC 7
  • Dura Treet II
  • EP 30 (pesticide)
  • See more synonyms
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