Toxicology

<p>Stability Very Moisture Sensitive<br>Applications Chlorotriphenylstannane is used in the synthesis of nanoparticles which bear triamide ligands.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Shariatinia, Z. et al.: Beil. J. Nanotech., 4, 94 (2013);<br></p>

<p>Stability Hygroscopic<br>Applications Labelled Promazine (P756300). Antipsychotic. Tranquilizer.<br>References Banci, L., et al.: Biochemistry, 38, 3205 (1999), Lawal, O., et al.: Food Chemi., 87, 205 (2004), Shleev, S., et al.: Bioorg. Chem., 35, 35 (2007),<br></p>

<p>Applications Strobilurin fungicide; inhibits mitochondrial respiration by blocking electron transfer between cytochromes b and c1. Agricultural fungicide.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Smalling, K., et al.: Environ. Toxicol. Chem., 29, 2593 (2010), Lu, X., et al.: Phytopathol., 100, 1162 (2010), Schafer, R., et al.: Environ. Sci. Technol., 45, 1665 (2011),<br></p>

<p>Applications Labelled Aldicarb (A514650). Aldicar is used as an insecticide. Used in Pesticide detection.<br>References Ashby, J., et al.: Environ. Mutagen., 7, 919 (1985), Ashby, J., et al.: Mutat. Res., 257, 229 (1991), Kazius, J., et al.: J. Med. Chem., 48, 312 (2005), Benigni, R., et al.: Mutagenesis, 25, 335 (2010),<br></p>

<p>Applications Rimsulfuron is used as a pesticide.<br>References Pennington, D., et al.: Environ. Sci. Technol., 39, 1119 (2005), Wang, S., et al.: Food Control., 18, 731 (2007), Wolters, A., et al.: Sci. Total Environ., 405, 269 (2008),<br></p>

<p>Stability Hygroscopic, Light Sensitive<br>Applications Insect repellent.<br>References Gilbert, I.H., et al.: J. Econ. Entomol., 48, 741 (1955), Ambrose, A.M., et al.: Toxicol. Appl. Pharmacol., 1, 97 (1959), Blomquist, L., Acta Pharmacol. Toxicol., 41, 235 (1977), Yeung, J.M., et al.: Drug Metab. Dispos., 16, 600 (1988),<br></p>

<p>Applications Asulam-d3 (methoxy-d3) is labelled Asulam (A788750) which is a carbamate herbicide and a folic acid biosynthesis inhibitor.<br>References Cottrell, H.J., et al.: 207, 655 (1965), Smith, A.E., et al.: Pestic. Sci., 8, 449 (1977), Hossain, M.A., et al.: J. Weed Sci. Tech., 43, 10 (1998),<br></p>

<p>Applications A labelled metabolite of Desipramine.<br>References De Jongh, G.D., et al.: Drug Metab. Dispos., 2, 48 (1981), Suckow, R.F., et al.: J. Pharm. Sci., 73, 1745 (1984), Fraser, A.D., et al.: J. Anal. Toxicol., 11,168 (1987),<br></p>

<p>Stability Light Sensitive<br>Applications Acrylonitrile_x000D_(stabilized with 35-45 ppm 4-hydroxy anisole (H750015)) (cas# 107-13-1) is a compound useful in organic synthesis.<br> E0<br></p>

<p>Applications Labelled Fenhexamid (F247650). Hydroxyanilide fungicide.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Yamashita, M., et al.: J. Phys. Chem., 88, 4451 (1984), Kende, A., et al.: Microchem. J., 84, 63 (2006),<br></p>

<p>Applications Bis(butoxyethyl) Phosphate is used in biological studies as a metabolism of phosphate flame retardants and plasticizers using human liver fractions.<br>References Van den Eede, N., et al.: Toxicol. Lett., 223, 9 (2013)<br></p>

<p>Applications A potent inhibitor of estrone sulfatase. Inhibits estrone sulfatase &gt;99% at 0.1uM in intact MCF-7 cells, IC50=65pM.<br>References Woo, L.W., et al.: J. Med. Chem., 41, 1068 (1998)<br></p>

<p>Stability Hygroscopic<br>Applications 2-Chloro-5-[[4,5-dihydro-2-(nitroamino)-1H-imidazol-1-yl]methyl]-3-pyridinol is an analog of Imidacloprid (I274990) which is an active ingredient in certain neuro-active insecticides.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Chauzat, M., et al.: Env. Entomol., 38, 514 (2009), Patial, A., et al.: Env. Ecol., 27, 320 (2009), Fernandez-Bayo, J., et al.: J. Agric., Food Chem., 57, 5435 (2009), Tomizawa, M., et al.: J. Med. Chem., 52, 3735 (2009), Chem. and Eng. News 90: 10 (2012)<br></p>

<p>Applications Capreomycin Sulfate is used in the treatment of MDR-tuberculosis in conjunction with other anti-tuberculosis drugs.<br>References Garcia-C. et al.: Antimicrob. Agents Chemother., 56, 2612 (2012); Reisfeld, B. et al.: Antimicrob. Agents Chemother., 56, 926 (2012);<br></p>

<p>Impurity Levothyroxine EP Impurity D / T4-Acetic Acid (USP)<br>Applications Thyroid hormone analogue. A potent Thyroxine impurity. T4-Acetic Acid (USP).<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Horst, C., et al.: Biochem. J., 261, 945 (1989), Kvetny, J., et al.: Horm. Metab. Res., 24, 322 (1992), Yamauchi, K., et al.: J. Biol. Chem., 274, 8460 (1999), Davis, P., et al.: J. Endocrinol. Invest., 25, 377 (2002),<br></p>

<p>Applications Cyclopyrrolone member of a family of non-benzodiazepine GABAA receptor agonists. This is a controlled substance (depressant) in the US but not in Canada. Sedative, hypnotic.<br>References Noble, S., et al.: Drugs, 55, 277 (1998), Musch, B., et al.: Int. J. Clin. Psychopharmacol., 5, 147 (1990),<br></p>

<p>Applications Cyproconazole is a fungicide treatment for wood preservative that prevents decay from fungi in above-ground applications.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Aiello, D., et al.: Plant. Disease., 97, 37 (2013); Bakirci, G.T., et al.: Food. Chem., 135, 1901 (2012); Sugitate, K., et al.: J. Pesticides. Sci., 37, 148 (2012);<br></p>

<p>Stability Hygroscopic<br>Applications A labelled antibacterial, a third-generation cephalosporin.<br>References Reiner, R., et al.: J. Antibiot., 33, 783 (1980)<br></p>

<p>Applications Used for oral gel patch or film containing herb extracts or Chinese medicine, fruit extract, spearmint, and menthol for smoking cessation.<br>References Gillet, Y., et al.: Lancet, 359, 753 (2002), Turos, E., et al.: Bioorg. Med. Chem. Lett., 2002, 12, 2229 (2002),<br></p>

<p>Applications Deguelin exhibits potent apoptotic and antiangiogenic activities in a variety of transformed cells and cancer cells. Deguelin also exhibits potent tumor suppressive effects in xenograft tumor models for many human cancers.<br>References Chang, D.J.. et al.: J. Med. Chem., 55, 10863 (2012);<br></p>

<p>Stability Very Hygroscopic<br>Applications S-3-p is the substrate for 5-Enolpyruvoyl-shikimate 3-phosphate synthase (EPSPS) which is the target for the broad-spectrum herbicide N-(phosphonomethyl)glycine(glyphosate).<br>References Chahoua, L., et al.: J. Org. Chem., 57, 5798 (1992)<br></p>

<p>Applications Labelled synthetic nonapeptide agonist analog of LH-RH. Antineoplastic (hormonal).<br>References Vilchez-Martinez, J.A., et al.: Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun., 59, 1226 (1974), Sennello, L.T., et al.: J. Pharm. Sci., et al.: 75, 158 (1986), Wheeler, J.M., et al.: Am.J. Obstet. Gynecol., 167, 1367 (1992), Eri, L.M., et al.: J. Urol., 150, 359 (1993),<br></p>

<p>Applications Used as insecticide for terminate control; pre-harvest defoliant; general herbicide. Antimicrobial preservative and fungicide for wood, wood products, starches, textiles, paints, adhesives, leather, pulp, paper, industrial waste systems, building materials; Surface disinfectant. Exposure to PCP is also associated with carcinogenic, renal, and neurological effects. This compound is a contaminant of emerging concern (CECs). One of the new POPs under the Stockholm Convention<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Gaines, T.B., et al.: Toxicol. Appl. Pharmacol., 14, 515 (1969),<br></p>

<p>Applications Octanoyl L-Carnitine-d3 Chloride is a metabolite of Carnitine (C184110, L-Carnitine).<br>References Huang, Z., et al.: Anal. Biochem., 199, 98 (1991), Friolet, R., et al.: J. Clin. Invest., 94, 1490 (1994), Rashed, M., et al.: Pediatr. Res., 38, 324 (1995), Costa, C., et al.: J. Lipid Res., 38, 173 (1997),<br></p>

<p>Applications A steroid used as a probe in the detection of different viruses.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Lin, L. et al., J. Virol. Methods, 171, 91 (2010); Finnegan, C.J. et al., J. Virol. Methods, 121, 223 (2004); Rubio, L. et al., J. Virol. Methods, 114, 105 (2003)<br></p>

<p>Applications Isotope labelled Resiquimod (R144680) is an imidazoquinoline derivative that acts as an immune response modifier. Resiquimod shows antitumor and antiviral activity and is used in the treatment of skin lesions such as herpes simplex virus. Resiquimod is a toll-like receptor 9 (TLR7) agonist.<br>References Wu, J.J. et al.: Antivir. Res., 64, 79 (2004); Fife, K.H. et al.: Antimicrob. Agents Chemother., 52, 477 (2008); Szeimies, R.M. et al.: Brit. J. Dermatol., 159, 205 (2008);<br></p>

<p>Applications N-(3-Phenylpropionyl)glycine-3C2,15N is a labelled analogue of N-(3-Phenylpropionyl)glycine (P336210), which is a useful diagnostic tool in the diagnosis of many organic acidemias and mitochondrial fatty acid β-oxidation defects. N-(3-Phenylpropionyl)glycine is present in the urine of medium-chain acyl-CoA dehydrogenase deficient (MCAD) patients who orally ingested 3-phenylpropionic acid.<br>References Duran, M. et al.: Prog. Clin. Biol. Res., 321, 419 (1988); Bonafe, L. et al.: Mol. Gen. Metab., 69, 311 (2000); Ombrone, D. et al.: Anal. Biochem., 417, 122 (2011);<br></p>

<p>Stability Light Sensitive<br>Applications Methiocarb acts as a pesticide which is used in the protection of crops from insects and fungus. Also useful in cannabis testing kits as a component of pesticide mixes (P698235).<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Wong, J. et al.: J. Agri,. Food. Chem., 58, 5897 (2010); Ghini, S. et al.: Arch. Env. Cont. Toxicol., 47, 479 (2004);<br></p>

<p>Applications Brodifacoum is a highly lethal vitamin K antagonist anticoagulant poison. In recent years, Broadifacoum, has become one of the world's most widely used pesticides.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Scordo, M., et al.: Clin. Pharmacol. Ther., 72, 702 (2002), Meijer, W., et al.: Eur. J. Clin. Pharmacol., 60, 57 (2004), Jones, D., et al.: Chem. Res. Toxicol., 23, 939 (2010),<br></p>

<p>Stability Hygroscopic<br>Applications Monosultap is a type of insecticide that is used in agricultural use to regulate insect growth against Pieris rapae.<br>References Zhong, G.H., et al.: J. Appl. Ent., 125, 563 (2001);<br></p>

<p>Applications Nitenpyram-d3 (N-methyl-d3) is a useful isotopically labeled compound of Nitenpyram (N490115), which is a chloronicotinyl insecticide; orally administered flea adulticide. Nitenpyram is used as an ectoparasiticide.<br>References Nauen, R., et al.: Pestic Sci., 44, 145 (1995), Chao, S., et al.: J. Econ. Entomol., 90, 879 (1997), Nagata, K., et al.: J. Pestic. Sci., 24, 143 (1999), Kim, J., et al.: Bio. Control., 52, 789 (2007),<br></p>

<p>Applications Systemic post-emergence herbicide for use in food crops and mesquite.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Pik, A.J., J. Agric. Food Chem., 25, 1054 (1977), Bovey, R.W., et al.: Weed. Sci., 33, 349 (1985),<br></p>

<p>Applications Niraparib is a novel oral poly(ADP-ribose)polymerase (PARP) inhibitor efficacious in BRCA-1 and -2 mutant tumors.<br>References Jones, P., et al.: J. Med. Chem., 52, 7170 (2009); Giannini, G., et al.: Bioorg. Med. Chem. Lett., 24, 462 (2014)<br></p>

<p>Applications A labelled metabolite of 5-Hydroxytryptamine, also known as Serotonin (S274990).<br>References Uutela, P. et al.: Anal. Chem., 81, 8417 (2009); Koehle, C. et al.: Biochem. Pharmacol., 69, 1397 (2005); Krishnaswamy, S. et al.: Xenobiotica, 33, 169 (2003);<br></p>

<p>Stability Hygroscopic<br>Applications Thionazin is a highly toxic organophosphorus pesticide used to protect crops and gardens from microorganisms and pests (such as the glasshouse whitefly and wireworms).<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Critchley, B.: Bull. Entomol. Res., 62, 327 (1972); French, N., et al.: Plant Pathol., 22, 99 (1973); Griffiths, D.: Entomol. Exp. Appl., 10, 171 (1967); Lloyd, G. &amp; Bell, G.: Analyst, 91, 808 (1966)<br></p>

<p>Applications Ruxolitinib is a selective Janus tyrosine kinase (JAK1 and JAK2) inhibitor used in the treatment of myeloproliferative neoplasms and psoriasis. Potent JAK2 inhibitor.<br>References Shilling, A.D. et al.: Drug Metab. Disp., 38, 2023 (2010); Mesa, R.A.: IDrugs, 13, 394 (2010); Campas-Moya, C.: Drugs Fut., 35, 457 (2010);<br></p>

<p>Applications Coproporphyrin I Dihydrochloride is a porphyrin biomarker with an absorption of λmax 395 nm.<br></p>

<p>Applications O,O-Di(Ethyl-d5)phosphate Sodium Salt is labelled Diethyl Phosphate Sodium Salt (D444720) which is used in a cosmetic composition for treating keratin materials, for example, keratin fibers such as the hair.<br></p>

<p>Applications Riociguat is used in the treatment for pulmonary hypertension.<br>References Frey, R. et al.: J. Clin. Pharmacol., 51, 1051 (2011);<br></p>

<p>Applications Adenine metabolite, which can be used as a plant growth regulator.<br>References Borrmann, T., et al.: J. Med. Chem., 52, 5974 (2009), Gokce, G., et al.: Biochem., 48, 4980 (2009), Castillo-Garit, J., et al.: Eur. J. Pharm. Sci., 39, 30 (2010),<br></p>

<p>Stability Hygroscopic<br>Applications A labelled metabolite of L-Carnitine (C184110).<br>References Millington, D., et al.: J. Inherit. Metab. Dis., 13, 321 (1990), Chace, D., et al.: Clin. Chem., 49, 1797 (2003),<br></p>

<p>Applications Bromoxynil is a nitrile herbicide. Bromoxynil is effective in post-emergent control of broad leaf weeds in cereal, corn, sorghum, onions, flax, mint, turf, and on non-cropland.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Bhattacharya, S.P. et al.: Pesticides, 22, 7 (1988); Culpepper, A.S. et al.: Weed Technol., 12, 554 (1998); Rosales-Robles, E. et al.: Weed Technol., 19, 385 (2005);<br></p>

<p>Applications Dihexadecyl(dimethyl)azanium bromide is an ionic olefin derivative used in the preparation of metal-containing ionic liquids for use in particle synthesis and materials with magnetic or thermochromic properties.<br>References Zabel, A.; et al.: Int. J. Mol. Sci., 17, 596/1 (2016).<br></p>

<p>Applications A metabolite of Amitraz (A633320).<br>References Knowles, C., et al.: J. Sci. Health, 16, 547 (1981), Zhu, N., et al.: J. Pestic., 33, 32 (1994), Du, X., et al.: Environ. Chem., 14, 258 (1995),<br></p>

<p>Applications Labelled analogue of Glycopyrrolate Bromide, a novel pharmaceutical compound based on PDE IV inhibitors. Glycopyrrolate Bromide is used in the treatment of respiratory complaints.<br>References Gomez, et al.: Br. J. Anaesth., 74, 549 (1995);<br></p>

<p>Applications Labelled rac-Nicotine (N412420). Nicotine is an alkaloid isolated from plants. Nicotine is an active stimulant, having both addictive and carcinogenic properties. Nicotine can be absorbed through the alimentary canal, respiratory tract and intact skin. Nicotine is used in the treatment of smoking withdrawal syndrome. Nicotine has been used as an anthelmintic.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Guillen, M., et al.: J. Agric. Food Chem., 53, 1093 (2005), Alburges, M., et al.: Eur. J. Pharmacol., 573, 124 (2007), Roy, K., et al.: Eur. J. Med. Chem., 44, 1941 (2009),<br></p>

<p>Stability Hygroscopic<br>Applications Limaprost is an analog of Prostaglandin E1 with structural modifications intended to give it a prolonged half-life and greater potency. Limaprost is used as an antianginal.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Tsuboi, T., et al.: Arch. Int. Pharmacodyn., 247, 89 (1980), Adaikan, P.G., et al.: Prostaglandins Med., 6, 449 (1981), Kottegoda, S.R., et al.: Prostaglandins Leukotrienes Med., 8, 343 (1982), Ishizaki, T., et al.: Chest, 85, 382 (1984),<br></p>

<p>Applications Fenoprofen is a positive allosteric modulators at melanocortin receptor 3 for treatment of inflammatory diseases in human and mouse model.<br>References Montero-Melendez, T., et al.: Cell. Mol. Life Sci., 74, 1335 (2017)<br></p>