Toxicology

<p>Applications (1S,2R,6R)-6-Acetoxy-2-((bis(benzyloxy)phosphoryl)oxy)-4-(ethoxycarbonyl)cyclohex-3-en-1-yl benzoate is an intermediate in the synthesis of Shikimate-3-phosphate (S357026), an substrate for 5-Enolpyruvoyl-shikimate-3-phosphate synthase (EPSPS), the target for the board-spectrum herbicide N-(phosphonomethyl)glycine(glyphosate).<br>References Mooney, C.A., et al.: J. Med. Chem., 57, 3154 (2014);<br></p>

<p>Applications Clindamycin B (C580040) derivative.<br></p>

<p>Applications 4-Amino-6-[(1,1-dimethylethyl)amino]-1,3,5-triazin-2(1H)-one is a fungicide derivative of Terbuthylazine (T110500), a triazine herbicide.<br>References Schenck, F., et al.: Bull Environ. Contam. Toxicol., 73, 24 (2004); Coscolla, C. et al.: Atmos. Env., 95, 29 (2014);<br></p>

<p>Applications (3β,5α,22E)-3-[[(1,1-Dimethylethyl)diphenylsilyl]oxy] Ergosta-7,22-diene is an intermedate in the synthesis of Episterol which is a compound influencing ergosterol biosynthesis, and thus acting as an antifungal agent.<br>References Mallory, J. et al.: Pharmacol., 3, 179 (2012); Mueller, C. et al.: Steroids, 78, 483 (2013);<br></p>

<p>Applications Carnitine Methoxymethyl Ester Chloride Salt is an analog of Carnitine (C184110), an essential cofactor for the metabolism of fatty acids.<br></p>

<p>Applications 2-(4-Pentynyloxy)tetrahydro-2H-pyran is used as a reagent in the synthesis of (+)-Citrafungin A, an alkyl citrate compound that acts as a geranylgeranyltransferase (GGTase) inhibitor and also exhibits antifungal activity.<br>References Amer, M., et al.: Heterocycles, 72, 181 (2007); Singh, S., et al.: Org. Lett., 6, 337 (2004); Tsegay, S., et al.: Aus. J. Chem., 62, 676 (2009)<br></p>

<p>Applications N3-tert-Butoxycarbonyl Imidacloprid is an intermediate in the synthesis of 5-Hydroxy-Imidacloprid (H943220), which is a metabolite of Imidacloprid (I274990) which is an active ingredient in certain neuro-active insecticides.<br>References Chauzat, M., et al.: Env. Entomol., 38, 514 (2009), Patial, A., et al.: Env. Ecol., 27, 320 (2009), Fernandez-Bayo, J., et al.: J. Agric., Food Chem., 57, 5435 (2009), Tomizawa, M., et al.: J. Med. Chem., 52, 3735 (2009), Chem. and Eng. News 90: 10 (2012)<br></p>

<p>Applications A coordination compound for treatment of cervix cancer.<br>References Jiang, M., et al.: Methods Mol. Biol., 292, 401 (2005), Fujii, T., et al.: Int. J. Oncol., 29, 541 (2006), Niu, X., et al.: Int. J. Gynecol. Cancer, 16, 743 (2006),<br></p>

<p>Applications 8-Desmethoxy-8-hydroxy Moxifloxacin N-Allyloxycarbonate is an intermediate in the synthesis of isotope labelled fluorinated quinolone antibacterial.<br></p>

<p>Applications N-(Chloromethyl)phthalimide is used in experimental determination of phosmet by high performance liquid chromatography. Phosmet is a phthalimide derived, non-systemic, organophosphate insecticide used on plants and animals.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Dulak, K., et al.: J. Chromatogr., 396, 433 (1987)<br></p>

<p>Applications Labelled Azilsartan (A926900). An analgesic and antiinflammatory drugs containing angiotensin II antagonists.<br>References Kohara, Y., et al.: J. Med. Chem., 39, 5228 (1996), Plomgaard, P., et al.: Diabetes, 54, 2939 (2005), Fenton, C., et al.: Drugs, 2005, 65, 537,<br></p>

<p>Applications Used in the preparation of heterocyclic compounds, as integrase inhibiting antiviral agents.<br></p>

<p>Applications A sulfometabolite of Moxifloxacin (M745000).<br>References Dalhoff, A., et al.: Drugs, 58, 239 (1999), Ahmed, S., et al.: J. Pharm. Pharmacol., 60, 55 (2008),<br></p>

<p>Applications (R)-3-(2-Chloro-4-nitro-1H-imidazol-1-yl)-2-(4-trifluoromethoxybenzyl-d2-oxy)propyl-3,3-d2 Benzoate is an intermediate used in the synthesis of (S)-PA 824-d4 (P122502), which is a labelled novel anti-tuberculosis drug.<br>References Diacon, A.H. et al.: Antimicrob. Anents Chemother., 54, 3402 (2010); Dogra, M. et al.: Br. J. Pharmacol., 162, 226 (2010); Ginsberg, A.M. et al.: Antimicrob. Agents Chemother., 53, 3720 (2009);<br></p>

<p>Applications Δ2-Cefuroxime Methyl Ester is a potentially related compound in cephalosporin antibacterial compounds.<br>References Miyouchi, M., et al.: J. Chem. Pharm. Bull., 38, 1906 (1990), Sugioka, T., et al.: Chem. Pharm. Bull., 38, 1998 (1990),<br></p>

<p>Applications 5-Chloro-2-(2,4-dichlorophenoxy)-phenol-13C6 1-Acetate is an intermediate in the synthesis of Triclosan-13C6 (T774253). Isotope labelled Triclosan is used as bactericide and preservative for cosmetic and detergent compositions (1). Broadly used as an antiseptic and disinfectant (2). This compound is a contaminant of emerging concern (CECs). Drinking water contaminant candidate list 3 (CCL 3) compound as per United States Environmental Protection Agency (EPA). Environmental contaminants; Food contaminants.<br></p>

<p>Applications N-[[P(S),2'R]-2'-deoxy-3'-O-[(1,1-dimethylethyl)dimethylsilyl]-2'-fluoro-2'-methyl-P-phenyl-5'-uridylyl]-L-alanine 1-Methylethyl Ester is an intermediate in the synthesis of Sofosbuvir (R)-Phosphate (S675615), which is an impurity of PSI-7977 (P839640), a prodrug that is metabolized to the active antiviral agent 2'-deoxy-2'-α-fluoro-β-C-methyluridine-5'-monophosphate and is currently being investigated in phase 3 clinical trials for the treatment of hepatitis C. Studies have profiled PSI-7977 as a nucleotide inhibitor of hepatitis C virus, exerting selective inhibitory effects towards HCV NS5B polymerase.<br>References Lam, A.M.,et al.: Antimicrob. Agents. Chemotherapy., 56, 3359 (2012); Lam, A.M., et al.: J. Virol., 85, 12334 (2011); Sofia, M.J., et al.: J. Medn. Chem., 53, 7202 (2010)<br></p>