Heterocycles with Nitrogen (N)

6-Azaindole is a fine chemical that can be used as a reagent, building block, and intermediate. It is a versatile compound that has been shown to have high quality and complex chemistry. 6-Azaindole is an important reaction component in the synthesis of other compounds with pharmaceutical applications such as amide synthons, amino acid esters, and pharmaceutical intermediates. 6-Azaindole can also be used as a scaffold for the preparation of indoles. CAS No: 271-29-4

2-Amino-4,6-dichloro-s-triazine is a chemical compound that is used as an antimicrobial agent in wastewater treatment. It inhibits the growth of bacteria by binding to cell walls and disrupting the formation of crosslinks between peptidoglycan strands, thereby inhibiting the synthesis of proteins necessary for bacterial growth and reproduction. 2-Amino-4,6-dichloro-s-triazine has been shown to be effective against group p2 bacteria in cell culture experiments. This drug also displays antiinflammatory properties and has been shown to inhibit HIV infection in vitro.

Plant growth regulator. Member of the cytokinin family. Stimulates cell division.

6-Aminopyrimidin-4-ol is an intermediate in the synthesis of orotic acid. It is also a precursor to 6-chloropurine, which is used in the manufacture of orotic acid and 6-aminopurine. 6-Aminopyrimidin-4-ol can be prepared by benzannulation of phosphorus oxychloride with orotic acid or by hydrolysis of 6-chloropurine with thiourea. The latter method is preferred because it results in less waste.
6-Aminopyrimidin-4-ol is labile and must be stored under an inert gas at low temperature to prevent decomposition. It undergoes inactivating reactions with strong oxidizing agents, such as chlorine dioxide, peracetic acid, hydrogen peroxide, and potassium permanganate.
It also reacts with nucleophiles such as ammonia or amines to form stable taut

N-Nitrosopiperidine is a nitrated aromatic amine that can be found in the environment. It has been shown to induce genotoxic effects and to inhibit liver microsomal enzyme activity. It is also shown to cause DNA damage in hl-60 cells and in the model system. N-Nitrosopiperidine may act by causing an increase in reactive oxygen species (ROS) production, which results in oxidative stress and cellular dysfunction. This compound has been shown to induce congestive heart failure, as well as chronic oral toxicity and maternal toxicity. N-Nitrosopiperidine has also been associated with hepatic tissues changes and fetal bovine abnormalities.

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5-Amino-1H-imidazole-4-carboxamide is a potent inhibitor of inosine monophosphate dehydrogenase (IMPDH). This enzyme converts inosine 5'-monophosphate (IMP) to xanthosine 5'-monophosphate (XMP) and is essential for the synthesis of purines. By inhibiting IMPDH, 5-amino-1H-imidazole-4-carboxamide prevents the formation of XMP, which leads to the depletion of purines, thereby inhibiting DNA synthesis. In addition to its role as an anti-inflammatory agent, this drug has been shown to reduce disease activity in bowel disease patients by reducing nitrate reductase activity. The molecule has also been shown to inhibit protein kinases such as PKC and MAPK/ERK kinases.

3-Amino-6-chloropyridazine is a synthetic compound that is soluble in hydrochloric acid. It has been shown to inhibit the proliferation of cells and induce apoptosis, which may be due to its inhibition of the growth factor receptor, factor. 3-Amino-6-chloropyridazine also inhibits bcr-abl kinase, an enzyme that is involved in the development of chronic myelogenous leukemia (CML). This chemical can be synthesized by coupling amino acids with chloropyridazine using cross coupling reactions. 3-Amino-6-chloropyridazine is a synthetic analogue of pyridoxal phosphate and may have use as an antiinflammatory agent.

Intermediate in the synthesis of baricitinib

Thiamine derivative; coenzyme of transketolase

1-Acetyl-3-indolecarboxaldehyde is a ligand that binds to the cannabinoid receptor 1 (CB1). It has been shown to bind to the CB1 receptor with high affinity and selectivity. In addition, it has been demonstrated to inhibit the proliferation of human breast cancer cells in vitro. The compound is used as a fluorescent probe for cb1 receptor binding. Data obtained from molecular modelling studies have suggested that the hydroxyl group might be involved in binding to the CB1 receptor. 1-Acetyl-3-indolecarboxaldehyde also binds carotenoids, which are molecules responsible for giving plants and other photosynthetic organisms their coloration. This compound can be found in many different plants, such as carrots and bananas, where it acts as an antioxidant.

4-Chloroindole is an indole compound that is a derivative of salicylic acid. It is used in the production of ethylene and casein, as well as being a major metabolite of anthranilic acid. 4-Chloroindole is also found in environmental pollutants and has been shown to be active against plant pathogens such as Pseudomonas syringae. It has been shown to inhibit the growth of Bacillus cereus by binding to its ribosomal RNA and inhibiting protein synthesis. In addition, it inhibits the biosynthesis of methylindole, which may be due to its ability to inhibit the enzyme tryptophan synthase.

4-Vinylpyridine, stabilized with 100ppm Hydroquinone is a chemical compound that belongs to the class of pyridines. It has been shown to be stable in aqueous solution and to have a high water permeability. The reaction mechanism is not known, but it is thought that the quaternization of the vinyl group may be involved. 4-Vinylpyridine has been used as a component for the synthesis of polymers and can also be used in palladium-catalyzed coupling reactions.

The reaction of 2,3,5-trimethyl-4-nitropyridine 1-oxide with hydrogen peroxide is an example of a peroxide reaction. The HOOH molecule is a nucleophilic and attacks the CNO group. This leads to the formation of a new bond between the oxygen and carbon atoms in the molecule. The oxygen atom then becomes an oxidizing agent, which can react with other molecules in order to form more products. In this reaction, hydrogen peroxide is used as an oxidizing agent to produce chlorine gas, water vapor, and nitric oxide gas. The reaction can be summarized as follows: 2CNO + 3HOOH → 4CO + 2O + 3N2O + 3HO2

The aim of this study is to assess the effect of 4-Piperidinobutyric acid (4-PABA) on the efficiency of rats in a dietary model. The experimental design included two treatments with different levels of 4-PABA, and a control group with no supplementation. The experiment was conducted by feeding rats a diet with low protein content (6% casein), and measuring their weight gain, feed intake, and food conversion ratio (FCR). The results indicated that 4-PABA had no statistically significant effects on weight gain or feed intake. However, FCR was significantly higher for the high 4-PABA treatment group. These findings support the hypothesis that dietary protein is an important determinant in rat energy metabolism.

3-Cyano-2-hydroxypyridine is an inhibitor of the noradrenaline transporter, which is a type of l-type calcium channel. 3-Cyano-2-hydroxypyridine has been shown to be a potent inhibitor of the noradrenaline transporter. It inhibits the binding of neurotransmitters to their receptors by blocking active methylene sites on the transporter molecule. This drug also has a cavity that can accommodate bulky inhibitor molecules, making it more difficult for these inhibitors to bind to the active site and compete with neurotransmitters for uptake. 3Cyano-2-hydroxypyridine also inhibits nitric oxide synthase, which may provide anti-tumor activity as well as inhibit tumor cell growth. The inhibitory effect of this drug is due to structural studies that have revealed hydrogen bonding interactions with the drug's nitrogen and oxygen atoms.

3-Amino-4-bromopyridine is a receptor binding ligand that belongs to the group of synthetic, active natural products. It has been shown to stabilize nicotinic acetylcholine receptors and inhibit the release of acetylcholine. 3-Amino-4-bromopyridine has been shown to be a potent antagonist at nicotinic acetylcholine receptors and can be used in the treatment of disorders such as Parkinson's disease, Alzheimer's disease, and schizophrenia. 3-Amino-4-bromopyridine binds to pyridiniums in an inorganic acid environment and stabilizes them, which prevents their interaction with carbolines that are important for the modulation of neuronal activity.

2-Bromo-1H-imidazole is an environmental pollutant that has been detected in the atmosphere, water, and soil. It is used as a pesticide and has been found to be an impurity in biphenyl. 2-Bromo-1H-imidazole can be used as a substrate for the Suzuki coupling reaction or as a starting material for the synthesis of imidazole derivatives. The compound spontaneously fragments under acidic conditions to form nitric acid and hydrogen bromide. 2-Bromo-1H-imidazole has been shown to inhibit hepatitis C virus (HCV) replication and induce cancer cell apoptosis in vitro.
2-Bromo-1H-imidazole is also known to cause DNA fragmentation in cells through oxidation by reactive oxygen species or through spontaneous decomposition of the molecule into acid, bromine radicals, and ammonia.

5-Bromo-6-chloro-1H-indole is a fine chemical that is used as a building block for research chemicals, reagents, and speciality chemicals. It is soluble in chloroform and benzene, but insoluble in water. This product can be used as a reaction component or a useful intermediate in the production of complex compounds. 5-Bromo-6-chloro-1H-indole has been reported to be an effective scaffold for the synthesis of many novel compounds with potential applications such as pharmaceuticals, agrochemicals, and dyes.

2-Chloro-5-fluoropyridine-3-carboxylic acid is an intermediate in the synthesis of fluorine compounds used in the industrial process. It can be synthesized by chlorinating 5-fluoropyridine with chlorine gas and a catalyst such as platinum, or by hydrogenating 2-chloro-5-pyridinecarboxylic acid. This chemical is used to manufacture other chemicals such as ethylene oxide, tetrafluoroethylene, and hexafluoroethane.

4,6-Dihydroxypyrazolo[3,4-d]pyrimidine is a xanthine derivative that is used as a therapeutic agent. It has inhibitory properties against xanthine oxidase and other enzymes. 4,6-Dihydroxypyrazolo[3,4-d]pyrimidine inhibits the activity of xanthine oxidase by covalent bonding to the iron atom in the enzyme's active site. This binding prevents the conversion of hypoxanthine to xanthine and subsequently prevents the conversion of xanthine to uric acid. The resulting accumulation of hypoxanthine can lead to bowel disease. 4,6-Dihydroxypyrazolo[3,4-d]pyrimidine has also been shown to be toxic when administered orally in large doses or injected intravenously in small doses because it binds to matrix proteins and causes epidermal necrosis.

2-(2-Aminophenyl)benzimidazole is a synthetic compound with the chemical formula C8H6N2. It has an intramolecular hydrogen bond and reacts with salicylaldehyde to form 2-aminobenzimidazole, which is a reaction product. 2-(2-Aminophenyl)benzimidazole may be used as an antimicrobial agent, but it also has other uses such as a reagent in organic synthesis. It is soluble in water and can be obtained through liquid chromatography.

1-(2-Pyridinyl)benzotriazole is a reagent that is used as an intermediate for the preparation of complex compound. It also has other uses such as a building block and scaffold in the synthesis of fine chemicals, research chemicals, and versatile building blocks. 1-(2-Pyridinyl)benzotriazole can be used in reactions with other chemical compounds to form useful intermediates.

1-Propylpiperidin-4-amine 2HCl is a cyclic amine. It is an organic compound that has a high absorption rate and can be used as an absorbent. 1-Propylpiperidin-4-amine 2HCl is used in experiments to study the speciation of different compounds, such as carbonates and desorption. The experiment was performed using various solvents with different densities, such as water, ethanol, and acetone, to determine the absorption rate of 1-Propylpiperidin-4-amine 2HCl. The experiment also studied viscosity changes over time while in contact with 1-Propylpiperidin-4-amine 2HCl. This chemical has a molecular structure consisting of one propyl group and four amines.

4-Chloro-6-hydroxypyrimidine is an organic compound that is used as a precursor to other chemical compounds. It can be prepared by the reaction of ethylene with chlorine in the presence of carbon disulphide. 4-Chloro-6-hydroxypyrimidine has been shown to react with halides, amidines, and ethylene to form tritiated pyrimidines. It also reacts with disulphides, chlorinates and uracil. 4-Chloro-6-hydroxypyrimidine is reactive and can undergo desulfurization reactions with aluminium and malonate to form chloride or sulphoxide. The halides, amidines, and ethylene are all reactive substances that can react with each other or undergo other reactions to form new substances.

6-Ethylmercaptopurine is a purine analogue that inhibits the synthesis of DNA. It is used as an inhibitor of protein synthesis and in the treatment of inflammatory bowel disease. 6-Ethylmercaptopurine has been shown to inhibit the activity of ATPase, which may be responsible for its ability to suppress the proliferation of cells. This drug can also act as an analog to adenosine, which can be used to determine ATP levels in a cell or tissue sample by measuring the amount of p-nitrophenyl phosphate produced. 6-Ethylmercaptopurine has been shown to block phosphatase activity, which may lead to inflammation in some cases.
6-Ethylmercaptopurine has a molecular weight of 194.2 g/mol and an optimum pH of 4.5

4-Chloro-1H-imidazole is an organic chemical compound that contains a heterocyclic ring with one nitrogen and three carbons. It is classified as a weak acid. 4-Chloro-1H-imidazole can be found in hydrochloric acid, methyl ketones, and the acid conjugates of pyrazole rings. It has minimal toxicity. 4-Chloro-1H-imidazole binds to receptors in the body, which may account for its effects on blood pressure and heart rate. This drug also reacts with diazonium salts to form an intermediate that is then oxidized by chloride ions to form a reactive intermediate that can react with histidine or flavin (a type of vitamin B2) to form a fluorescent product that can be detected by light absorption or fluorescence emission spectroscopy.

N-Boc-4-cyanopiperidine is a synthetic compound that has been used as a competitive inhibitor in the study of biochemistry and neurochemistry. It has been shown to inhibit ligand binding to calcium channels, which are proteins that regulate the flow of calcium ions into cells. N-Boc-4-cyanopiperidine also inhibits the production of prostaglandins, which are chemicals that promote inflammation. This drug has been investigated for its possible use in treating neuropathic pain, since it inhibits voltage-gated sodium channels and potassium channels.

3-Amino-2-bromopyridine is a synthetic compound that has been found to be a potential antitumor agent. It undergoes a palladium-catalyzed coupling reaction with 3-phenylpropene, forming an amide. The reaction yield is dependent on the temperature of the reaction, which must be low enough for the desired product to form. 3-Amino-2-bromopyridine has been shown to possess pharmacokinetic properties and can be transported by amide, hydroxyl, and carboxyl groups. This compound also undergoes acid formation reactions at elevated temperatures.

2,6-Dibromopyrazine is a quinoxaline molecule with two nitrogen atoms. It is an electropolymerizable material that can be used to create patterned surfaces. 2,6-Dibromopyrazine has been used in the fabrication of devices such as fluorescent lamps and light emitting diodes (LEDs). The fluorescence of these devices depends on the alignment of molecules within the device. The number and position of nitrogen atoms in the molecule determine the wavelength emission. 2,6-Dibromopyrazine is a structural isomer of 1,8-dibromopyrazine.
2,6-Dibromopyrazine has homologues such as anilines and amines that have been used in organic synthesis for decades.

4-Methylpyrimidine is a molecule used in the treatment of cancer. It is an inhibitor of the enzyme topoisomerase II, which is involved in DNA replication and repair. 4-Methylpyrimidine binds to the active site of topoisomerase II and blocks its activity. 4-Methylpyrimidine has been shown to be effective against Covid-19 pandemic, which was responsible for a severe outbreak of pneumonia in 2009. The reaction mechanism of 4-methylpyrimidine involves methylpyrazine, a chloride ligand, and molybdenum as the metal center. FT-IR spectroscopy has been used to identify the structural analysis of this molecule.

3-(Diethylboryl) pyridine is a halogenated biphenyl. It is used in the synthesis of 3-aryl substituted pyridines by cross-coupling reactions with aryl iodides, bromides and chlorides. Cross-coupling reactions are usually carried out at low temperatures (0 to 20°C) in order to minimize side reactions. The reaction is usually conducted in a biphasic system containing an organic solvent and water, which facilitates the extraction of the product from the mixture. 3-(Diethylboryl) pyridine reacts with halide ions via an electrophilic substitution reaction to form a reactive intermediate, which reacts with palladium catalyst to produce the desired product. This process is also called catalytic hydrogenation. 3-(Diethylboryl) pyridine has been shown to inhibit human cytochrome P450 enzymes, which are involved in drug metabolism and break down drugs

2-Amino-3-pyridinecarbonitrile is an analgesic that belongs to the group of nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs. It is a member of the class of chemical compounds known as aminopyridines. 2-Amino-3-pyridinecarbonitrile has been shown to have a high affinity for binding to the water vapor in cells, and has physiological effects on tissues. 2APC binds to adenosine receptors in cell membranes and blocks their activation. As a result, it inhibits the release of substances such as prostaglandins and leukotrienes that are involved in inflammation. This drug also has an inhibitory effect on the growth of cancerous cells by interfering with cell proliferation.

5-Bromo-1H-indazole-3-carbonitrile is a high quality, versatile building block that can be used in the synthesis of complex compounds. It has been described as a "useful intermediate" and a "useful scaffold".

4,4'-Bis(methoxycarbonyl)-2,2'-bipyridine is a ligand that can be used in cross-coupling reactions. It has been shown to bind to metal ions and form complexes with the ligands. 4,4'-Bis(methoxycarbonyl)-2,2'-bipyridine has a constant value for maximizing the yield of the reaction and is luminescent. This product also has photophysical properties that allow it to be utilized in voltammetry studies. The transfer of this product can be optimized by using chromophores or catalysis. 4,4'-Bis(methoxycarbonyl)-2,2'-bipyridine provides a means for cross-coupling reactions using electrochemical studies and dichroism.

2-Amino-4,6-dihydroxypyrimidine is a chemical compound that is used in the synthesis of pemetrexed. It has been shown to inhibit the growth of cancer cells in cell culture by cross-coupling with nitrogen atoms in DNA and thereby inhibiting replication. 2-Amino-4,6-dihydroxypyrimidine also reacts with halides to form reaction intermediates that are capable of reacting with hydrogen bonds and other functional groups. This chemical compound has been shown to have radical scavenging activities in acidic environments and vibrational properties.