Hydrocarbon Building Blocks

<p>S19270 - 1-Trimethylsilyl-3,3-dimethyl-1-butyne</p>

<p>Applications 7-Octyn-1-ol is used in the synthesis of the sex pheromone of the citrus leafminer, Phyllocnistis citrella.<br>References Ando, T., et al.: Agric. Biol. Chem., 49, 3633 (1985), Beevor, P., et al.: J. Chem. Ecol., 12, 1 (1986), Kerr, D., et al.: J. Med. Chem., 33, 1958 (1990), McElfresh, J., et al.: Ecology, 82, 3505 (2002),<br></p>

<p>Stability Highly Volatile<br>Applications Vinylcyclopropane is a useful synthetic intermediate. Vinylcyclopropane and its derivatives can participate in a variety of transition-metal-catalyzed multicomponent cycloadditions to produce five- to eight-membered carbocycles.<br>References Jiao, L., et al.: J. Org. Chem., 78, 6842 (2013); Pasto, D., et al.: Tetrahedron Lett., 9, 713 (1979); Larock, R., et al.: Tetrahedron, 52, 2743 (1996)<br></p>

<p>Tert-butyl 3-bromopropionate is a linker for the synthesis of pleuromutilin derivatives. It has been used as a model substrate for studying the effects of hypertrophy on cardiac muscle. Tert-butyl 3-bromopropionate has also been shown to inhibit the production of proinflammatory cytokines in response to bacterial infection, and can be used as an antibacterial agent. Tert-butyl 3-bromopropionate binds to RNA and inhibits protein synthesis, which leads to cell death by preventing the production of proteins vital for cell division. Tert-butyl 3-bromopropionate is also a potent inhibitor of chloride channels that are found in nerve cells and prevents the flow of chloride ions through these channels, leading to paralysis. This drug also inhibits hydrogen fluoride excretion in rats, which may be due to its ability to bind with chloride ions in the kidney tubules, preventing their</p>

<p>1,4,7-Triazacyclononane trihydrochloride is a coordination compound that belongs to the class of ligands. It is a chelate ring with six phosphate groups and six nitrogen atoms. It has been shown to behave as an irreversible oxidation catalyst for carboxylate and amine molecules. This molecule also has redox potentials in the range of -0.35 to -0.5 volts and can reversibly oxidize inorganic acids with strong electron-donating properties such as phosphoric acid, nitric acid, and sulfuric acid. 1,4,7-Triazacyclononane trihydrochloride has been shown to be effective as a hydrogen bonding agent in x-ray crystal structures.</p>

<p>1-Amino-1-cyclopentanecarboxamide is a bicyclic heterocycle that has been shown to have therapeutic effects in the treatment of autoimmune diseases and cancer. It is structurally related to chemokines, which are cytokines that induce inflammatory responses by activating the immune system. 1-Amino-1-cyclopentanecarboxamide binds to specific receptors on white blood cells, resulting in an increase in the production of chemokines and other proinflammatory molecules. This leads to an increase in inflammation, as well as an increase in blood pressure. The chemical also has anti-inflammatory properties and can be used for the treatment of inflammatory diseases such as arthritis. 1-Amino-1-cyclopentanecarboxamide has been shown to inhibit cancer cell growth by inducing apoptosis (programmed cell death).</p>

<p>2-(2-Phenoxyethoxy)ethanol (BPE) is a polycarboxylic acid that is used as an additive in the production of coatings, adhesives and plastics. It is a colorless liquid with a mild odor. BPE has synergic effect with cationic polymers and surfactants, which results in high resistance to water, oil and gas. This product can be used as an additive for cationic polymerization, which will increase the hydrophobicity of the material. BPE also has a high degree of resistance to biological treatment (e.g., potassium dichromate).</p>

<p>Triisopropylsilyl trifluoromethanesulphonate (TIPS) is a naturally occurring compound that inhibits the enzyme dipeptidyl peptidase IV (DPP-IV). It has been shown to be active against alopecia areata in a mouse model and may have therapeutic potential for other autoimmune diseases. TIPS also has an inhibitory effect on sodium-dependent glucose transport, which may be useful in the treatment of hypertension. The reactive group of TIPS is hydroxyl, which can form a covalent bond with serine proteases and inhibit their activity. This reaction mechanism provides a new way to treat disorders such as metabolic diseases and infectious diseases. TIPS also has an inhibitory effect on ns3 protease, which is involved in the replication of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) and other retroviruses.</p>

<p>Methanesulfonic anhydride is a white crystalline solid that is soluble in water and ethanol. It has been shown to be a potent inhibitor of acetaminophen metabolism and the formation of reactive metabolites. Methanesulfonic anhydride inhibits the metabolic activity of cytochrome P450 enzymes, which are responsible for the oxidation of acetaminophen. This inhibition leads to lower levels of toxic metabolites and less tissue damage. Methanesulfonic anhydride also modulates other assays, such as those for nitric oxide synthase and prostaglandin E2 receptors. Methanesulfonic anhydride is used as a catalyst in chemical reactions, including those that produce hydrogen sulfide gas for use in gold mining. It has also been used to study the localization of various proteins by using probes labeled with methanesulfonic anhydride. Methanesulfonic anhydride may cause hypertension due to its ability to inhibit the degradation of norepinephrine, leading to increased</p>