Building Blocks
Subcategories of "Building Blocks"
- Boronic Acids & Boronic Acid Derivatives(5,778 products)
- Chiral Building Blocks(1,243 products)
- Hydrocarbon Building Blocks(6,099 products)
- Organic Building Blocks(61,038 products)
Found 205376 products of "Building Blocks"
2,5-Dibromo-3-aminopyrazine
CAS:2,5-Dibromo-3-aminopyrazine is an experimental drug with anticancer activity. It has been shown to have a high affinity for DNA and inhibit the growth of tumor cells in vivo. 2,5-Dibromo-3-aminopyrazine has undergone stability tests in vivo and in vitro and also completed clinical trials. This drug binds to DNA and inhibits the enzyme protein kinase C, leading to suppression of cellular proliferation. The pharmacokinetics of this drug were evaluated by measuring the concentration of 2,5-dibromo-3-aminopyrazine in plasma after oral administration to mice. This study found that the maximum concentration was achieved at 1 hour post dose and that there was a decrease in concentration over time. The drug has been shown to bind to the dimethoxybenzene metabolic pathway, which is involved in regulating cell proliferation.
2,5-Dibromo-3-aminopyrazineFormula:C4H3Br2N3Purity:Min. 95%Color and Shape:PowderMolecular weight:252.89 g/mol4,4'-Diamino-2,2'-bipyridine
CAS:4,4'-Diamino-2,2'-bipyridine (DABP) is a redox-active compound that is synthesized to be used as a single-stranded DNA probe. It has been shown to have high affinity for nucleic acids and can be used in many applications including the detection of mutations in human ovarian carcinoma cells. DABP can also be used as a model protein for studying interactions with other biomolecules. The immobilization of DABP on an electrode surface allows for the study of its electrochemical properties. This includes the correlation between the redox potential and luminescence intensity and the dependence on pH or ionic strength. DABP can also be used to detect oxygen concentration or ATP levels in mitochondria through its ability to absorb light at wavelengths from 400 nm to 800 nm which is then converted into light at lower wavelengths by uv irradiation.Formula:C10H10N4Purity:Min. 97 Area-%Color and Shape:White PowderMolecular weight:186.21 g/mol2-Bromocyclopentanone
CAS:2-Bromocyclopentanone is an organic molecule that is used in the synthesis of epoxides. It is also a potential precursor for the synthesis of polymers, dyes, and pharmaceuticals. 2-Bromocyclopentanone has been shown to undergo photolysis when irradiated with ultraviolet light or through chemical reaction with acetonitrile. This product has two conformers with different rotational barriers and corresponding spectral properties. The two conformers can be distinguished by their ultraviolet spectra. The synthetic methods for 2-bromocyclopentanone involve halogenation followed by hydrolysis to yield bromoacetic acid, which is then converted to the desired product by acylation or alkylation.
Formula:C5H7BrOPurity:Min. 95%Molecular weight:163.01 g/mol8-Bromo-6-methoxyisoquinoline
CAS:Versatile small molecule scaffoldFormula:C10H8BrNOPurity:Min. 95%Molecular weight:238.08 g/mol(1R)-1-(3-Fluoro-4-methylphenyl)ethan-1-amine hydrochloride
CAS:Versatile small molecule scaffoldFormula:C9H13ClFNPurity:Min. 95%Molecular weight:189.66 g/mol2,4-Diamino-5-nitropyrimidine
CAS:2,4-Diamino-5-nitropyrimidine is a synthetic molecule that belongs to the class of heterocyclic amines. It has been shown to be a potent antiproliferative agent and has been found to inhibit hepg2 cell growth in vitro. This compound was also found to inhibit cancer cells, including mcf-7. 2,4-Diamino-5-nitropyrimidine binds nucleophilic sites on proteins and inhibits enzymes involved in DNA synthesis. The inhibition of these enzymes leads to cell death by preventing the production of new proteins needed for cell division.Formula:C4H5N5O2Purity:Min. 95%Color and Shape:Off-White To Yellow SolidMolecular weight:155.12 g/mol4,6-Dichloro-5-nitropyrimidine
CAS:4,6-Dichloro-5-nitropyrimidine is an intermediate in the synthesis of Tenofovir, a nucleophilic drug that inhibits HIV. It is produced by the reaction of chloride with amines and nitro compounds in the presence of ammonium chloride. 4,6-Dichloro-5-nitropyrimidine has been shown to have anticancer activity against human lymphocytes and other cancer cells. It can also be used for the treatment of AIDS. The biological properties of this compound are dose dependent and are dependent on the size of chlorine atoms attached to nitrogen atoms.Formula:C4HCl2N3O2Purity:Min. 95%Color and Shape:Yellow PowderMolecular weight:193.98 g/mol2,4-Dibromothiazole
CAS:2,4-Dibromothiazole is a nicotinic acetylcholine receptor (nAChR) antagonist which selectively blocks the binding of acetylcholine to nAChRs. It has been shown to be effective in treating inflammatory bowel disease by inhibiting the production of inflammatory mediators. This drug also has anti-inflammatory effects and can be used for the treatment of autoimmune diseases such as Crohn's disease. 2,4-Dibromothiazole also has low energy properties and is used in palladium complexes for cross-coupling reactions. It can also be used as a cancer chemotherapeutic agent and as a cardiac drug.Formula:C3HBr2NSPurity:Min. 95%Color and Shape:White PowderMolecular weight:242.92 g/molDiiodomethane
CAS:Diiodomethane is a chemical compound with the molecular formula CHI. It is a colorless gas that can be obtained by reacting methyl ethyl and hydroxyl group in the presence of an oxidant such as boron nitride. Diiodomethane has been used as a substrate film for n-dimethyl formamide and reaction solution, which have been studied using spectroscopic data. The product of this reaction is water vapor that leaves the system due to its low boiling point. Reaction mechanism for this process is thought to be due to the kinetic energy of the particles that collide and produce diiodomethane molecules.Formula:CH2I2Purity:Min. 95%Color and Shape:Yellow Clear LiquidMolecular weight:267.84 g/mol3,5-Dimethyl-4H-1,2,4-triazol-4-amine
CAS:3,5-Dimethyl-4H-1,2,4-triazol-4-amine is a crystalline compound with antiproliferative and anti-inflammatory properties. It has been shown to inhibit the growth of cancer cells in vitro and in vivo. The mechanism of action is not fully understood but may be due to inhibition of DNA synthesis or by inhibiting the activity of topoisomerase II. 3,5-Dimethyl-4H-1,2,4-triazol-4-amine can also act as an antioxidant by scavenging reactive oxygen species (ROS). 3,5-Dimethyl-4H-1,2,4-triazol-4-amine has been shown to have a low toxicity in animals and humans.
Formula:C4H8N4Purity:Min. 95%Molecular weight:112.13 g/mol4,4'-Dithiopyridine
CAS:4,4'-Dithiopyridine is a reactive molecule that can be used in the synthesis of other organic compounds. It is a disulfide bond with a redox potential of -0.43 V, which makes it readily available for reaction. The structural analysis of 4,4'-dithiopyridine has been performed using NMR spectroscopy and gas chromatography/mass spectrometry (GC/MS). This compound is an inhibitor of sugar transport and can be used to study the p-nitrophenyl phosphate reductase enzyme in bacteria. The reaction product between 4,4'-dithiopyridine and NADPH cytochrome P450 produces the fluorescent molecule 2-aminopurine. This fluorescent molecule may be used as a probe to study transfer reactions in bacteria.
Formula:C10H8N2S2Purity:Min. 95%Color and Shape:Off-White To Light (Or Pale) Yellow SolidMolecular weight:220.32 g/mol2,6-Dichloro-4-methoxyaniline
CAS:2,6-Dichloro-4-methoxyaniline is a chemical that belongs to the group of methyl derivatives. It is used as an industrial chemical and as a precursor to other chemicals in the production of pesticides, herbicides, and other products. 2,6-Dichloro-4-methoxyaniline can be found in brominated flame retardants and phenolic resins. It is also present in pentachlorophenol (PCP) and hydroxylated congeners. 2,6-Dichloro-4-methoxyaniline has been detected in humans at levels ranging from 10 to 100 parts per billion. The chemical structure of 2,6-dichloro-4-methoxyaniline is similar to that of triclosan, which has been shown to have antimicrobial activity against bacteria such as Staphylococcus aureus and EscherichFormula:C7H7Cl2NOPurity:Min. 95%Molecular weight:192.04 g/mol3,4-Diaminobenzophenone
CAS:3,4-Diaminobenzophenone is an unsymmetrical compound and a derivative of benzophenone. It is used in the synthesis of other organic compounds, such as pharmaceuticals. 3,4-Diaminobenzophenone is also used as a solubilizing agent for drugs that are insoluble in water. The molecular weight of 3,4-Diaminobenzophenone can be determined by gravimetric analysis or FTIR methods. 3,4-Diaminobenzophenone has been shown to have antioxidative properties. This molecule can bind to hydroxyl groups on biomolecules and protect them from oxidation by reactive oxygen species (ROS).Formula:C13H12N2OPurity:Min 98.5%Color and Shape:PowderMolecular weight:212.25 g/mol(Ir[dF(CF3)ppy]2(dtbpy))PF6
CAS:Ir(dF(CF3)ppy)2 (dtbpy)PF6 is a photosensitizer that can be used in cycloaddition reactions. It is soluble in nonpolar solvents and can be used as a catalyst for cycloadditions involving uncharged substrates. Ir(dF(CF3)ppy)2 (dtbpy)PF6 has been shown to catalyze the transfer of an electron from a donor molecule to an acceptor molecule, which generates energy that can be transferred to the environment. This process is called "energy transfer."Formula:C42H34F16IrN4PPurity:Min. 95%Molecular weight:1,121.91 g/mol3,5-Dihydroxy-4-methylbenzoic acid
CAS:3,5-Dihydroxy-4-methylbenzoic acid is an efficient synthesis of the natural product lucidin. It is a quinone that is found in citrifolia and morindone, compounds which are used as analgesics and antipyretics. This compound has been shown to inhibit the growth of fungi by inhibition of protein synthesis. 3,5-Dihydroxy-4-methylbenzoic acid also inhibits the production of citric acid cycle intermediates such as succinic acid and fumaric acid.Formula:C8H8O4Purity:Min. 80%Color and Shape:PowderMolecular weight:168.15 g/mol3,5-Dihydroxybenzaldehyde
CAS:3,5-Dihydroxybenzaldehyde (DHBA) is a plant metabolite that is classified as a phenolic compound. It is found in many plants and has important biological functions such as the production of carotenoids or the cleavage of carotenoid to form other compounds. DHBA can be extracted from plant tissue with hydrochloric acid or carbon sources. It has been shown that DHBA inhibits the growth of soil bacteria by binding to amines and thus preventing them from reacting with substrates. This may be due to its ability to act as an electron donor, which could also explain its inhibitory activity on carotenoid cleavage.
Formula:C7H6O3Purity:Min. 98 Area-%Color and Shape:Off-White To Beige To Brown SolidMolecular weight:138.12 g/molN-(2,6-Dimethylphenyl)-2-({[(2,6-dimethylphenyl)carbamoyl]methyl}amino)acetamide
CAS:2,6-Dimethylphenylacetic acid is a hydrogen phosphate that is soluble in solvents such as acetonitrile. It has been used in the synthesis of lidocaine with high sensitivity and specificity. It can be used to detect phosphoric compounds, which are often present in pharmaceuticals and food supplements. This compound has also been shown to have a solvent effect on the conditions of the reaction, making it a useful additive for optimizing processes. The main impurities of this compound are 2-methylbenzoic acid and benzoic acid.Formula:C20H25N3O2Purity:Min. 95%Molecular weight:339.4 g/mol5-Bromo-3,3-dimethyl-2,3-dihydro-1H-indol-2-one
CAS:Versatile small molecule scaffoldFormula:C10H10NOBrPurity:Min. 95%Molecular weight:240.09 g/mol3,5-Diiodo-L-tyrosine
CAS:3,5-Diiodo-L-tyrosine (3DILT) is an iodinated amino acid that can be used as a marker for human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection. It is synthesized by the reaction of 3,5-diiodotyrosine with L-tyrosine in the presence of a metal chelate and dinucleotide phosphate. This reaction proceeds via nucleophilic substitution on the aromatic ring with an iodide ion. The product is then purified to remove unreacted 3,5-diiodotyrosine and the metal chelate. 3DILT reacts with antibodies in a luminescence immunoassay to produce light that can be detected. The detection limit of this assay is 10 pg/mL.Formula:C9H9I2NO3Purity:Min. 95%Molecular weight:432.98 g/mol4,6-Dimethoxysalicylaldehyde
CAS:4,6-Dimethoxysalicylaldehyde is a protonated molecule with a cyclohexane ring and 4 hydroxyl groups. Its chemical formula is C6H8O3. The compound has low bioavailability due to the presence of an intramolecular hydrogen bond that causes high redox potential. There are two amines on the aromatic ring which can coordinate with metal ions to form a complex. This compound's structural analysis has been conducted using X-ray crystallography, NMR spectroscopy, and IR spectroscopy. The structure of 4,6-dimethoxysalicylaldehyde is unsymmetrical due to the presence of two asymmetric carbon atoms in the molecule. It forms hydrogen bonds with other molecules due to its hydroxyl group and intramolecular hydrogen bond. Hydrogen bonding interactions occur between this compound and other molecules including water, alcohols, ammonia, amines, and carboxylic acids.Formula:C9H10O4Purity:Min. 95%Color and Shape:Off-White PowderMolecular weight:182.17 g/mol
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