Building Blocks

<p>1-Hydroxycyclopentane-1-carbonitrile is a monomer that is hydrolyzed to form benzoin and cyanohydrins. It can be used in the production of scifinder as a monomer or dimerizer.</p>

Versatile small molecule scaffold

Versatile small molecule scaffold

Versatile small molecule scaffold

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

Pentanimidamide hydrochloride is a drug that belongs to the group of aromatic hydrocarbon drugs. It is a potent antihypertensive agent with a rapid onset and long duration of action. Pentanimidamide hydrochloride has been shown to inhibit the production of reactive oxygen species, which are generated by the respiratory chain in mitochondria, and to prevent the formation of pyrazinoic acid, an inhibitor of blood vessel relaxation. This drug also has been shown to reduce blood pressure in animal models by binding to specific receptors on cells in the cardiovascular system. The active form is bound to plasma proteins such as albumin and alpha-1-acid glycoprotein, which are found in high concentrations in erythrocytes. Pentanimidamide hydrochloride also binds to alkynyl groups and phenyl groups, which may be due to its ability to form covalent bonds with these functional groups.

Versatile small molecule scaffold

Versatile small molecule scaffold

Versatile small molecule scaffold

Versatile small molecule scaffold

Versatile small molecule scaffold

Versatile small molecule scaffold

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

2-(Morpholin-4-yl)acetyl chloride hydrochloride is a fine chemical that is used as a building block for the synthesis of other compounds. It can be used in research and development, or as a reagent. 2-(Morpholin-4-yl)acetyl chloride hydrochloride has high purity and is easily soluble in water. This compound can be used as an intermediate to synthesize other compounds, or it can be used as a scaffold for the formation of complex structures.

<p>3-Aminopyrrolidin-2-one hcl is an antibiotic that is used to treat tuberculosis. It inhibits the enzyme transacylase, which catalyses the conversion of L-lysine into L-pipecolic acid in bacteria. This antibiotic has been shown to be effective against Mycobacterium tuberculosis and Mycobacterium avium complex. 3-Aminopyrrolidin-2-one hcl has a broad spectrum of activity against gram positive and gram negative bacteria, but it is not active against acid-fast bacteria.</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

3,5-Bis(trifluoromethyl)-1H-pyrazole-4-carboxylic acid is a chiral compound that has been shown to be an active building block for coordination frameworks. It is prepared from the reaction of 3,5-bis(trifluoromethyl)-1H-pyrazole with a carboxylic acid and can be used in the synthesis of metalloporphyrins. 3,5-Bis(trifluoromethyl)-1H-pyrazole-4-carboxylic acid has been shown to form stable coordination complexes with ligands such as bidentate or tridentate phosphoramidites and dimethylammonium chloride. This compound undergoes thermal treatment during the preparation process and reacts with various solvents and reagents.

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

3-Ethynylbenzenesulfonamide is a synthetic, hydrophobic, antimicrobial compound that disrupts the cell membrane. It has been shown to be effective against both mammalian and microbial cells. The antimicrobial use of this compound is still under study, but it may provide an alternative to the current antibiotics. 3-Ethynylbenzenesulfonamide is amphipathic in nature and has an extremely large expansion ratio. This molecule is also hydrophobic, which may help with its ability to penetrate the cell membrane. Antimicrobial compounds are designed to inhibit or kill microorganisms such as bacteria or fungi by disrupting their cellular membranes. They work by interacting with specific targets on the surface of the target organism and producing a lethal effect on its function. 3-Ethynylbenzenesulfonamide interacts with proteins found on bacterial membranes called porins, resulting in a loss of osmotic stability and then permeability through the bilayer. This leads

Versatile small molecule scaffold

Versatile small molecule scaffold

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

Versatile small molecule scaffold

Versatile small molecule scaffold

BMS-986165 is a P-glycoprotein (P-gp) inhibitor that has been shown to reduce the absorption of ciclosporin, tacrolimus, and everolimus in vitro. BMS-986165 has an activity index of 100% and inhibits the inflammatory response by inhibiting the production of cytokines. It has been found to be effective for treating bowel diseases, such as ulcerative colitis and Crohn's disease. The drug also may be used for the treatment of autoimmune diseases, such as psoriasis or rheumatoid arthritis. BMS-986165 is administered orally and is rapidly absorbed. It is metabolized by CYP3A4 and excreted in urine as metabolites. END>> END>>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

Versatile small molecule scaffold

<p>Glycidyltrimethylammonium chloride is a quaternary ammonium compound that has been widely used as a disinfectant and in wastewater treatment. It is mainly used to kill bacteria and viruses, although it can also be used to remove hazardous material from water. Glycidyltrimethylammonium chloride has the ability to inhibit bacterial growth by causing cell membrane damage. This compound is also able to inhibit the synthesis of DNA, RNA, and protein in cells by binding to their respective building blocks. In addition, glycidyltrimethylammonium chloride has cytotoxic effects on human cells and significantly inhibits the replication of oral pathogens.</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

Versatile small molecule scaffold

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

Versatile small molecule scaffold

8-Chlorotetrazolo[1,5-A]pyrazine is a chlorine-containing compound. It is a heterocyclic aromatic organic compound and an important intermediate in the synthesis of other compounds. 8-Chlorotetrazolo[1,5-A]pyrazine is not found in nature. The elimination of chlorine from 8-chlorotetrazolo[1,5-A]pyrazine produces benzotriazole and the molecule tetrazole. 8-Chlorotetrazolo[1,5-A]pyrazine is used as a raw material for many organic syntheses.

<p>Methyl 5-hexynoate is a synthetic product that can be synthesized from soybean lipoxygenase and hydrogenation reduction. This product has been shown to be a useful synthon for the synthesis of monoclonal antibodies with high binding affinity. The synthetic pathway, which involves cross-coupling and asymmetric synthesis, is outlined in the diagram below. The following are the steps involved in the production of methyl 5-hexynoate: 1) Addition of ethyl bromide to terminal alkynes 2) Addition of hydrochloric acid 3) Reaction with potassium tert-butoxide 4) Hydrogenation reduction 5) Cross-coupling reaction 6) Asymmetric synthesis</p>

<p>3,3-Diethoxypropan-1-amine is a synthetic drug that reversibly inhibits the growth of bacteria. It has been shown to be effective against methicillin resistant strains of Staphylococcus aureus and Clostridium perfringens, with no detectable activity against acid-fast bacteria such as Mycobacterium tuberculosis or Mycobacterium avium complex. 3,3-Diethoxypropan-1-amine is a heterobifunctional compound that binds to epidermal growth factor with high affinity. 3,3-Diethoxypropan-1-amine can also bind to collagen and liposomal formulations, which may be useful for the treatment of wounds. This drug has been shown to inhibit δ opioid receptors in mice and rats, which is thought to contribute to its analgesic effects.</p>

Versatile small molecule scaffold

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

Versatile small molecule scaffold

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

Versatile small molecule scaffold

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

Mito-TEMPO is a mitochondrial-targeted antioxidant that scavenges reactive oxygen species (ROS) and protects against oxidative injury. It has been shown to be effective in reducing oxidative damage in the heart and liver, as well as in models of neuronal death. Mito-TEMPO is also a potent inhibitor of lipid peroxidation and is able to prevent the formation of aldehydes. This drug has minimal toxicity, which may be due to its ability to accumulate in mitochondria without disrupting mitochondrial functions. Mito-TEMPO has been tested on healthy individuals with no observed side effects.

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>N-Carbethoxy-4-hydroxypiperidine is a drug substance that is a h1 receptor antagonist. It is used as an antihistamine to treat the symptoms of hay fever and other allergic reactions. N-Carbethoxy-4-hydroxypiperidine is available in two enantiomers, or mirror images, which are labelled S and R. The R enantiomer is more potent than the S enantiomer for inhibiting histamine h1 receptors. This drug has been shown to inhibit the growth of tuberculosis bacteria in cell culture and animal models, but not against Mycobacterium avium complex. N-Carbethoxy-4-hydroxypiperidine has also been shown to have significant antibacterial activity against Clostridium perfringens with minimal toxicity in mice.</p>

Versatile small molecule scaffold

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

5-Chloro-2-ethoxy-phenylamine is an enzyme inhibitor that binds to the active site of glucocerebrosidase, the enzyme that catalyzes the hydrolysis of glucocerebroside to glucose and ceramide. This compound has been shown to be a selective inhibitor against this enzyme and not affect other hydrolases or chaperones. It was also found that 5-chloro-2-ethoxy-phenylamine can act as a chemical chaperone by stabilizing protein folding in vitro. 5-Chloro-2-ethoxy phenylamine is a new analogue of 3-(3,4,-dichlorophenyl)-1-[(1R,2S)-2-(5,6,-dichloropyridin-3 yl)ethenyl]-1H-pyrazole. It is an inhibitor of Gaucher disease caused by glu