Pharmaceutical Standards
Pharmaceutical standards are a comprehensive set of reference materials essential for ensuring the safety, efficacy, and quality of pharmaceutical products. This category includes standards for active pharmaceutical ingredients (APIs), which are the core components responsible for therapeutic effects. Additionally, it covers compounds and metabolites relevant to both the pharmaceutical and veterinary industries, providing benchmarks for the accurate measurement and analysis of these substances. Nitrosamine control standards are crucial for detecting and mitigating potentially harmful nitrosamines in drug formulations. Toxicology standards help assess the safety and potential adverse effects of pharmaceutical compounds. Furthermore, enzyme activators and inhibitors standards are vital for research and development, enabling precise studies of biochemical pathways and drug mechanisms. These pharmaceutical standards are indispensable tools for regulatory compliance, quality control, and research, ensuring that pharmaceutical products meet stringent safety and effectiveness criteria.
Subcategories of "Pharmaceutical Standards"
- APIs for research and impurities(274,845 products)
- Enzyme Activators and Inhibitors(2,827 products)
- Nitrosamines(2,605 products)
- Pharmaceutical and Veterinary Compounds and Metabolites(2,869 products)
- Toxicology(13,652 products)
Found 7836 products of "Pharmaceutical Standards"
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3,3'-[1,3-Phenylenebis(oxy)]dipropanoic acid
CAS:Please enquire for more information about 3,3'-[1,3-Phenylenebis(oxy)]dipropanoic acid including the price, delivery time and more detailed product information at the technical inquiry form on this pageFormula:C12H14O6Purity:Min. 95%Molecular weight:254.24 g/molBeta-Butyrolactone
CAS:Controlled Product<p>Beta-Butyrolactone is a chemical compound that is soluble in water, methanol, and acetone. It has been shown to have an acid formation rate of 0.0014 moles per liter per minute at pH 7.5 and 20°C. Beta-Butyrolactone is classified as a fatty acid ester and can form esters with other carboxylic acids. This chemical has been shown to inhibit the growth of skin cancer cells in vitro and has been used as an additive in skin lotions for cosmetic purposes. The reaction mechanism for beta-butyrolactone is not well understood, but it likely involves an activation energy of</p>Formula:C4H6O2Purity:Min. 95 Area-%Color and Shape:Clear LiquidMolecular weight:86.09 g/mol4-Fluorotropacocaine
CAS:Controlled Product<p>4-Fluorotropacocaine is a synthetic, serotonergic compound that has been shown to have similar effects in the brain as diazepam. 4-Fluorotropacocaine has been postulated to be a supplement and is thought to have neuroprotective properties. It binds to serotonin receptors and inhibits the reuptake of serotonin by neurons. This inhibition causes an increase in the level of serotonin in the synaptic cleft, which can lead to symptoms such as nausea, vomiting, and headache. 4-Fluorotropacocaine may also inhibit dopamine reuptake leading to symptoms such as hallucinations, delusions, and confusion. Structural analogs of 4-fluorotropacocaine are often used in research studies because they can be synthesized with various substitutions on the benzene ring.</p>Formula:C15H18FNO2Purity:Min. 95%Molecular weight:263.31 g/mol3-Fluoro-4-hydroxybenzoic acid methyl ester
CAS:<p>Please enquire for more information about 3-Fluoro-4-hydroxybenzoic acid methyl ester including the price, delivery time and more detailed product information at the technical inquiry form on this page</p>Formula:C8H7O3FPurity:Min. 95%Molecular weight:170.14 g/mol3,3-Dimethyl-5-oxo-5-(1,2,3,4-tetrahydronaphthalen-2-ylamino)pentanoic acid
CAS:Controlled ProductPlease enquire for more information about 3,3-Dimethyl-5-oxo-5-(1,2,3,4-tetrahydronaphthalen-2-ylamino)pentanoic acid including the price, delivery time and more detailed product information at the technical inquiry form on this pageFormula:C17H23NO3Purity:Min. 95%Molecular weight:289.37 g/molSodium naphthenate
CAS:Sodium naphthenate is a sodium salt that is used as an intermediate in the production of polyvinyl chloride. It can be obtained by reacting ethylene diamine with sodium hydroxide and carbon dioxide. The reaction takes place at high temperatures and pressure, forming a solution of sodium carbonate, which is then hydrolyzed to form sodium naphthenate. This compound has been shown to have a low solubility in water and it can be purified by recrystallization or distillation. Sodium naphthenate is soluble in organic solvents such as acetone or chloroform. It has also been shown to be useful as a model system for studying transfer reactions between polycarboxylic acids and fatty acids, which are important processes in the manufacture of polyester resins.Formula:C10H17NaO2Color and Shape:Off-White PowderMolecular weight:192.23 g/mol2,3-Dichloro-5-nitropyridine
CAS:<p>2,3-Dichloro-5-nitropyridine (2,3-DNP) is an antidiabetic drug that has been shown to improve insulin sensitivity in animals. It is a sample preparation reagent that can be used to validate the use of γ-aminobutyric acid (GABA) as a linker for the immobilization of proteins on solid supports. 2,3-DNP is also used as an adipose tissue marker to study obesity and insulin resistance. This drug has been shown to increase choline levels in the liver by inhibiting its export and increasing its synthesis by phosphorylation of serine hydroxymethyltransferase. 2,3-DNP also increases fatty acid synthesis by activating acetyl coenzyme A carboxylase and inhibiting carnitine palmitoyl transferase I. 2,3-DNP has also been shown to decrease food intake and body weight gain in db/db mice</p>Formula:C5H2Cl2N2O2Purity:Min. 95%Color and Shape:PowderMolecular weight:192.99 g/mol2-[4-(tert-Butyldimethylsilyloxymethyl)-2-nitrophenoxy]acetic Acid
CAS:<p>Please enquire for more information about 2-[4-(tert-Butyldimethylsilyloxymethyl)-2-nitrophenoxy]acetic Acid including the price, delivery time and more detailed product information at the technical inquiry form on this page</p>Formula:C15H23NO6SiPurity:Min. 95%Molecular weight:341.43 g/molIsovaleryl-Phe-Nle-Sta-Ala-Sta-OH
CAS:<p>Isovaleryl-Phe-Nle-Sta-Ala-Sta-OH (IVAS) is a small molecule that has been shown to be an angiotensin system inhibitor. IVAS blocks the binding site of the angiotensin receptor and prevents the activation of this system. This effect is dose dependent and can be used to treat high blood pressure in humans. IVAS is a long-acting drug and has been shown to be effective in primates as well as humans. The drug is rapidly absorbed from the gastrointestinal tract and eliminated by metabolism, mainly through hydrolysis by esterases or glucuronidases, oxidation by cytochrome P450 enzymes, reduction by glutathione reductase, or conjugation with glucuronic acid. IVAS also specifically binds to markers expressed at high levels in Mycobacterium tuberculosis strains (e.g., ESX-1 secretion system protein) and inhibits cell growth in culture.</p>Formula:C39H65N5O9Purity:Min. 95%Molecular weight:747.96 g/mol(2'S)-Nicotine 1-oxide
CAS:(2'S)-Nicotine 1-oxide is a nicotinic acetylcholine receptor agonist that acts as an insecticide. It is used on plants to control aphids, thrips, and other pests. The effects of (2'S)-nicotine 1-oxide on animals are not well studied. This compound is marketed as a dietary supplement for weight loss, although there has been no validation of this claim. The matrix effect of this drug can cause interference in the analysis of urine samples. Nuclear DNA can be used to detect the presence of (2'S)-nicotine 1-oxide in cancer tissue. Analytical methods for quantifying (2'S)-nicotine 1-oxide include gas chromatography with mass spectrometry detection (GC/MS), liquid chromatography with tandem mass spectrometry detection (LC/MS/MS), and liquid chromatography with ultraviolet detection (LC/UV).Formula:C10H14N2OPurity:Min. 95%Color and Shape:PowderMolecular weight:178.23 g/molN-Cbz-L-aspartic acid 1-benzyl ester
CAS:<p>N-Cbz-L-aspartic acid 1-benzyl ester is a synthetic stereoselective allyl group that can be used for biochemical studies. It has been shown to have a role in the repair of damaged DNA and cellular growth. N-Cbz-L-aspartic acid 1-benzyl ester is an adenosine diphosphate (ADP) analog, which acts as an acceptor of ADP and inhibits phosphatases.</p>Formula:C19H19NO6Purity:Min. 95%Color and Shape:PowderMolecular weight:357.36 g/molNorfluoxetine HCl
CAS:<p>Fluoxetine is a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor that belongs to the group of drugs known as antidepressants. Fluoxetine inhibits the uptake of serotonin by neurons, which increases serotonin levels in the synaptic cleft and allows it to bind to postsynaptic receptors. Norfluoxetine is a metabolite of fluoxetine and its pharmacological effects are similar to those of fluoxetine. It has been shown that norfluoxetine inhibits the binding of 5-hydroxytryptamine (5-HT) to 5-HT1A receptors. Norfluoxetine is also used as an analytical method for quantifying 5-HT concentrations in cells and tissues.</p>Formula:C16H17ClF3NOPurity:Min. 95%Color and Shape:SolidMolecular weight:331.76 g/molBupropion hydrochloride related compound B
CAS:Controlled ProductPlease enquire for more information about Bupropion hydrochloride related compound B including the price, delivery time and more detailed product information at the technical inquiry form on this pageFormula:C13H18BrNOHClPurity:Min. 95%Color and Shape:White/Off-White SolidMolecular weight:320.65 g/molN,N-Diethyl-N'-1-naphthylethylenediamine oxalate
CAS:N,N-Diethyl-N'-1-naphthylethylenediamine oxalate (NDENOX) is a naphthalene derivative that is used to inhibit the growth of bacteria. It binds to the extracellular site on the bacterial cell membrane and inhibits sulfadiazine uptake. NDENOX has been shown to be effective against S. aureus and other bacteria that are resistant to sulfonamides, but not against Staphylococcus epidermidis or E. coli. This drug also inhibits enzyme activity in damaged human serum, which may be due to its binding with kynurenine or pupal. NDENOX is hydrolyzed by hydrochloric acid and procaine to release naphthalene and diethylenetriamine, respectively.Formula:C18H24N2O4•C2H2O4xPurity:Min. 95 Area-%Color and Shape:PowderMolecular weight:332.39 g/molN-(Aminocarbonyl)aspartic acid
CAS:N-Aminocarbonyl-L-aspartic acid (NACD) is a molecule that is found in urine samples. It can be used as a biomarker to detect cancer, HIV infection, and many other diseases. The presence of NACD has been correlated with the development of acidosis, which is characterized by an increase in the pH of body fluids. The following are a few examples of how this product might be described on an eCommerce site: Rifapentine is an anti-tuberculosis drug that belongs to the class of rifamycins. It is the most active of the rifamycins for the treatment of tuberculosis. Rifapentine inhibits bacterial growth by binding to DNA-dependent RNA polymerase, thereby preventing transcription and replication. The high frequency of human activity has been shown using a patch-clamp technique on human erythrocytes. This active form is metabolized throughFormula:C5H8N2O5Purity:Min. 95%Color and Shape:PowderMolecular weight:176.13 g/mol2-bromo-6-fluoronaphthalene
CAS:<p>2-bromo-6-fluoronaphthalene is a molecule that has been shown to be a good electron donor in organic solar cells. It is also an analgesic and antinociceptive agent. 2-Bromo-6-fluoronaphthalene has shown to have antiinflammatory effects and inhibit the production of prostaglandins, which are chemical messengers that induce inflammation. The molecular structure of 2-bromo-6-fluoronaphthalene consists of two bromine atoms attached to two naphthalene rings. The bromine atoms provide strong electron donating properties and the naphthalene rings provide stability for the molecule.</p>Formula:C10H6BrFPurity:Min. 95%Molecular weight:225.06 g/mol2,6-Dibromoanthracene
CAS:<p>2,6-Dibromoanthracene is an aromatic hydrocarbon that can be synthesized in a cross-coupling reaction. It has been shown to have a high electron mobility and good thermal stability. The compound was prepared by the Suzuki coupling reaction of 2,6-dibromobenzene with phenylboronic acid. This product has no commercial use but has been tested for its transport properties and has been found to be activated by heat.</p>Purity:Min. 95%2,2'-Methylenebis(6-tert-butyl-p-cresol)
CAS:<p>2,2'-Methylenebis(6-tert-butyl-p-cresol) is a phenolic compound that is used as a chemical stabilizer in the production of polyvinyl chloride and polystyrene. It has also been shown to be an effective antioxidant for polypropylene. 2,2'-Methylenebis(6-tert-butyl-p-cresol) has been shown to inhibit skin cancer, bladder cancer, and hemolytic activity in vitro. This product can cause mild skin irritation, but it does not appear to be toxic when ingested orally or applied topically.</p>Formula:C23H32O2Purity:Min. 95%Molecular weight:340.5 g/mol2-(Morophlin-4-yl)-1,2,3,4-tetrahydronaphthalene
CAS:Controlled Product<p>Please enquire for more information about 2-(Morophlin-4-yl)-1,2,3,4-tetrahydronaphthalene including the price, delivery time and more detailed product information at the technical inquiry form on this page</p>Formula:C14H19NOPurity:Min. 95%Molecular weight:217.31 g/mol1,2,3,4-Tetrahydro-1-naphthoic acid
CAS:<p>Tetrahydro-1-naphthoic acid is a toxic chemical that is used in the synthesis of various organic compounds. It is an organic acid that has a pungent odor and can cause irritation of the nose and throat. When heated, it evolves toxic fumes of hydrogen chloride gas and phosgene. Tetrahydro-1-naphthoic acid reacts with metal hydroxides to form metal tetrahydro-1-naphthoates, which have useful properties as catalysts in organic reactions. Tetrahydro-1-naphthoic acid has been used as a growth regulator in plants and animals. It binds to DNA at the C–H site, preventing protein synthesis and cell division by inhibiting RNA synthesis.</p>Formula:C11H12O2Purity:Min. 95%Molecular weight:176.21 g/mol
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