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Monosaccharides

Monosaccharides

Monosaccharides are the simplest form of carbohydrates and serve as fundamental building blocks for more complex sugars and polysaccharides. These single sugar molecules play critical roles in energy metabolism, cellular communication, and structural components of cells. In this section, you will find a wide variety of monosaccharides essential for research in biochemistry, molecular biology, and glycoscience. These compounds are crucial for studying metabolic pathways, glycosylation processes, and developing therapeutic agents. At CymitQuimica, we offer high-quality monosaccharides to support your research needs, ensuring precision and reliability in your scientific investigations.

Subcategories of "Monosaccharides"

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Found 6089 products of "Monosaccharides"

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  • 1,5-Anhydro-D-mannitol

    CAS:

    1,5-Anhydro-D-mannitol is a monosaccharide that is used as an active ingredient in many pharmaceuticals. It is synthesized by the reaction of benzyl chloride with galactose. The compound has been shown to have radical scavenging activities and to inhibit the formation of carbonyl groups and hydroxyl radicals. 1,5-Anhydro-D-mannitol has also been shown to be effective against dendrobium candidum. This substance is tasteless and has a sweet taste at high concentrations.br>
    1,5-Anhydro-D-mannitol is a molecule that consists of two hydroxyl groups and one deuterium atom. The molecule has a basic ph and can exist in six different forms depending on the orientation of the hydrogen atoms on the hydroxyl group. In addition, it contains one acidic ph because it contains a carboxylic acid group on one side.

    Formula:C6H12O5
    Purity:Min. 97 Area-%
    Color and Shape:Powder
    Molecular weight:164.16 g/mol

    Ref: 3D-MA06625

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  • Methyl 3-O-benzyl-b-D-xylopyranoside


    Methyl 3-O-benzyl-b-D-xylopyranoside is a modified oligosaccharide that is used in the synthesis of complex carbohydrate structures. It has been shown to be a good substrate for glycosylation. Methyl 3-O-benzyl-b-D-xylopyranoside is also a monosaccharide, and can be fluorinated to produce a saccharide with potential antiholistic properties.

    Purity:Min. 95%

    Ref: 3D-MM163450

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  • Methyl 4-azido-4-deoxy-2,3-O-isopropylidene-a-D-mannopyranoside


    Methyl 4-azido-4-deoxy-2,3-O-isopropylidene-a-D-mannopyranoside is a glycosylation reagent that is used to synthesize complex carbohydrates. This product is a monosaccharide with CAS No. 682487-41-6 and has a custom synthesis. It can be fluorinated and saccharified, resulting in an oligosaccharide. The synthesis of this product is based on the Click reaction, which is an efficient way to modify sugar molecules. This product has high purity and can be custom synthesized to meet your needs.

    Purity:Min. 95%

    Ref: 3D-MM170690

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  • 6-Methyl-2-pyridyl 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-b-D-thioglucopyranoside

    CAS:
    The 6-Methyl-2-pyridyl 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-b-D-thioglucopyranoside is a chloride salt that has been used in the laboratory to develop an analytical method for the determination of glucose in urine samples. The bioavailability of 6MP is low and it is excreted by renal filtration, so this compound has been used as a marker for renal transplantation. Glomerular filtration rate (GFR) is reduced in diabetic patients, leading to a decrease in the amount of 6MP excreted. This drug can be administered orally or intravenously and has shown efficacy at low dose levels. Low doses have also been associated with decreased detection sensitivity due to its low level of excretion, which makes it an ideal candidate for use as a biomarker for chronic kidney disease. A chronic kidney disease animal model was used to study the effects on GFR and creatinine clearance rates
    Purity:Min. 95%
    Color and Shape:White Powder
    Molecular weight:328.39 g/mol

    Ref: 3D-EM10847

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  • 3-Amino-3-deoxy-D-glucose HCl

    CAS:

    3-Amino-3-deoxy-D-glucose HCl is a synthetic compound that inhibits the efflux of glucose from cells. It has been shown to inhibit growth in Saccharomyces cerevisiae, which may be due to its ability to inhibit the function of an efflux pump. 3-Amino-3-deoxy-D-glucose HCl has also shown antifungal activity against Candida albicans and Aspergillus fumigatus.

    Formula:C6H13NO5·HCl
    Purity:Min. 98 Area-%
    Color and Shape:Slightly Yellow Powder
    Molecular weight:215.63 g/mol

    Ref: 3D-MA05156

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  • 6-O-Benzyl-1-(-)-carboxymenthyl-2,3:4,5-di-O-cyclohexylidene-L-myo-inositol

    CAS:

    6-O-Benzyl-1-(-)-carboxymenthyl-2,3:4,5-di-O-cyclohexylidene-L-myo-inositol is a synthetic oligosaccharide with the chemical formula C9H14FNO5. It is a monosaccharide composed of a single sugar unit, inositol, which has been modified with benzyl groups on the 6th and 1st positions of the inositol ring. This compound is used as an intermediate in the synthesis of other saccharides.

    Formula:C36H52O8
    Purity:Min. 95%
    Molecular weight:612.79 g/mol

    Ref: 3D-MB05088

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  • (1S) -1- [(2S, 3S,4R) -4-Hydroxymethyl-3- hydroxy- N-methyl-1- azetidinyl] -1, 2- ethanediol


    (1S) -1- [(2S, 3S,4R) -4-Hydroxymethyl-3- hydroxy- N-methyl-1- azetidinyl] -1, 2- ethanediol is a synthetic sugar that can be used as a glycosylation or methylation agent. It is a white powder with a molecular weight of 342. The purity of this product is > 98%. This product has CAS No. 517862-65-8.

    Purity:Min. 95%

    Ref: 3D-MH163379

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  • 6-Deoxy-L-psicose

    CAS:

    6-Deoxy-L-psicose is a d-arabinose analog that can be used as a substrate in the enzymatic synthesis of L-arabinose. It has been shown to inhibit the activity of phosphatase and glutamicum enzymes in vitro. 6-Deoxy-L-psicose binds to the active site of the enzyme through its phosphate group, which prevents access by an incoming substrate. The phosphate group also acts as an electron donor for the enzyme, stabilizing it through hydrogen bonding interactions. X-ray structures of 6-deoxy-L-psicose bound to corynebacterium glutamicum have revealed a ternary complex with two molecules of corynebacterium glutamicum and one molecule of 6-deoxy-L-psicose.

    Formula:C6H12O5
    Purity:Min. 95%
    Molecular weight:164.16 g/mol

    Ref: 3D-MD170587

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  • D-Glucose - anhydrous

    CAS:

    D-Glucose is a monosaccharide that is used as an energy source. D-glucose is transported across the cell membrane by a sodium-dependent transporter. It has been shown to have antibacterial activity against Escherichia coli and staphylococcus in rat liver microsomes, as well as an inhibiting effect on the growth of squamous carcinoma cells in rats. D-glucose has also been shown to have hypoglycemic effects in diabetic rats, which may be due to its ability to stimulate insulin release from the pancreas.

    Formula:C6H12O6
    Molecular weight:180.16 g/mol

    Ref: 3D-J-024486

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  • 4-Acetamido-4-deoxy-D-glucose

    CAS:

    4-Acetamido-4-deoxy-D-glucose is a custom synthesis of a monosaccharide that is modified with fluorine and methyl groups. It is synthesized by the Click modification, which involves the addition of an azide to an alkyne in a copper catalyzed reaction. 4-Acetamido-4-deoxy-D-glucose can be used as a building block for complex carbohydrate synthesis. 4-Acetamido-4-deoxy-D-glucose has shown effectiveness against fluoroquinolone resistance, as well as activity against methicillin resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) and Clostridium perfringens.

    Formula:C8H15NO6
    Purity:Min. 95%
    Color and Shape:Powder
    Molecular weight:221.21 g/mol

    Ref: 3D-MA161350

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  • D-Erythrulose - 1M Aqueous solution

    CAS:

    D-erythrulose is a monosaccharide with the chemical structure of erythrose. It is structurally related to glycolaldehyde, which is a precursor in the biosynthesis of ribose. D-Erythrulose has been used for diagnosis and identification of various bacteria, such as C. glutamicum and Brucella species, by serological tests, as well as for the detection of gene products in E. coli K-12 cells. The determination of ATP levels in Brucella species has also been performed using magnetic resonance spectroscopy (MRS) after incubation with D-erythrulose.

    Formula:C4H8O4
    Purity:Min. 90 Area-%
    Color and Shape:Clear Liquid
    Molecular weight:120.1 g/mol

    Ref: 3D-MD178896

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  • 6'-O-Acetylpaniculoside II


    6'-O-Acetylpaniculoside II is an oligosaccharide that contains a methylated saccharide. It has CAS No. 836-50-4 and Click modification, which is a chemical reaction between the glycone of a saccharide and an electrophile. 6'-O-Acetylpaniculoside II is also a glycosylation product of a polysaccharide and it can be custom synthesized to produce high purity carbohydrates. This compound is fluorinated for complex carbohydrate chemistry.

    Purity:Min. 95%

    Ref: 3D-MA44340

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  • b-D-Thiogalactose

    CAS:

    Thiogalactose is a naturally occurring disaccharide that has been shown to have anti-inflammatory properties. It inhibits the production of inflammatory cytokines, such as tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α), and suppresses the growth of experimental colitis in mice. Thiogalactose also denatures fatty acids and prevents 3t3-l1 preadipocytes from undergoing cellular transformation. This compound also inhibits the uptake of bovine serum albumin by macrophages, which may be due to its alkylthio group. Thiogalactose has been shown to inhibit proliferation of cultured human cells, including monocytic leukemia cells, when used at concentrations less than 10 mM.

    Formula:C6H12O5S
    Purity:Min. 95%
    Color and Shape:Powder
    Molecular weight:196.22 g/mol

    Ref: 3D-MT10923

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  • 3-C-Methyl- 5, 6- O- isopropylidene)-D- mannonic acid g- lactone


    3-C-Methyl- 5, 6- O- isopropylidene)-D- mannonic acid g- lactone is a modification of the natural sugar D-mannonic acid. It can be used as an intermediate for the synthesis of oligosaccharides and complex carbohydrates. 3-C-Methyl-5,6 -O-isopropylidene)-D -mannonic acid g -lactone is synthesized by methylation and glycosylation. This product is available in high purity and CAS No.

    Purity:Min. 95%

    Ref: 3D-MM170321

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  • Methyl 6-O-tert-butyldimethylsilyl-2,3,4-tri-O-pivaloyl-a-D-mannopyranoside


    Methyl 6-O-tert-butyldimethylsilyl-2,3,4-tri-O-pivaloyl-a-D-mannopyranoside is a synthetic glycosylation agent that can be used for the synthesis of complex carbohydrates. This product has been fluorinated and saccharide modified. Methyl 6-O-tert-butyldimethylsilyl-2,3,4-tri-O-pivaloyl-aDmannopyranoside is available in CAS number: 5756782.

    Formula:C28H52O9Si
    Purity:Min. 95%
    Molecular weight:560.81 g/mol

    Ref: 3D-MM08868

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  • 1,2-O-Di-O-acetyl-5-O-benzoyl-3-deoxy-D-ribofuranose

    CAS:
    1,2-O-Di-O-acetyl-5-O-benzoyl-3-deoxy-D-ribofuranose is a carbohydrate that is used as a building block in the synthesis of oligosaccharides and polysaccharides. The compound is also used to modify glycoproteins to increase their stability and to improve their solubility. 1,2-O-Di-O-acetyl-5-O-benzoyl--3 -deoxy--D--ribofuranose has been modified with fluorination, saccharide methylation, glycosylation and polysaccharide synthesis.
    Formula:C16H18O7
    Purity:Min. 90%
    Color and Shape:Powder
    Molecular weight:322.31 g/mol

    Ref: 3D-MD04725

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  • 2-C-Methyl- 2, 3- O- isopropylidene - D- ribonic acid g- lactone


    2-C-Methyl- 2, 3- O- isopropylidene - D- ribonic acid g- lactone (2CMP) is a modification of the sugar D- ribose that has been found to be useful in the synthesis of oligosaccharides. It can be synthesized from 2,3-O-isopropylidene -D-ribofuranose and methyl iodide. 2CMP is used as a building block for glycosylation reactions because it is easily converted to different sugars by methylation, fluorination, or saccharide modification.

    Purity:Min. 95%

    Ref: 3D-MM170340

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  • 3-Epicasuarine

    CAS:

    3-Epicasuarine is an Oligosaccharide, which is a carbohydrate with a low molecular weight. It has two monosaccharides, which are the structural units of carbohydrates. 3-Epicasuarine is a glycosylation product of sucrose and glycine and has been fluorinated at the 8-position. The chemical formula for 3-Epicasuarine is C6H14FO4S2. This compound can be custom synthesized to meet your specifications or it can be purchased from us at a reasonable price.
    A variety of modifications are available including methylation, click chemistry, and modification with saccharride residues such as maltose or glucose.
    3-Epicasuarine may be used in the synthesis of oligosaccharides or as an intermediate in the synthesis of complex carbohydrates. It has been shown to have high purity and can be synthesized at any desired purity level.

    Formula:C8H15NO5
    Purity:Min. 95%
    Molecular weight:205.21 g/mol

    Ref: 3D-ME57575

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  • 6-Epi-castanospermine

    CAS:

    6-Epi-castanospermine is a nitro compound that is synthesized by the allylic oxidation of castanospermine. It has been shown to inhibit glycosidases and glycosidase inhibitors in vitro, including those from the families of α-amylase, α-L-arabinofuranosidases, β-hexosaminidases, α-glucuronidases, and phytases. 6-Epi-castanospermine has also been used as an intermediate for the synthesis of chiral polyhydroxylated compounds. The 13C NMR spectrum of this compound was found to be diagnostic for its structural assignment.

    Formula:C8H15NO4
    Purity:Min. 95 Area-%
    Color and Shape:White Off-White Powder
    Molecular weight:189.21 g/mol

    Ref: 3D-ME09488

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  • 2-Deoxy-2-fluoro-D-galactose

    CAS:

    2-Deoxy-2-fluoro-D-galactose, also called 3-fluoro-6-hydroxymethyl-tetrahydro-pyran-2,4,5-triol, can be added to the medium of primary cultured rat hepatocytes to inhibit N-glycosylation of proteins. Immunoglobulin G (IgG) is the most common antibody found in blood and 2-deoxy-2-fluoro-D-galactose modifies the galactosylation of the N-linked glycan in the IgG-Fc receptor.  We also have this product from a non-animal origin, MD71984.

    Formula:C6H11FO5
    Purity:Min. 97 Area-%
    Color and Shape:White Powder
    Molecular weight:182.15 g/mol

    Ref: 3D-MD04718

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