
Monosaccharides
Monosaccharides are the simplest form of carbohydrates and serve as fundamental building blocks for more complex sugars and polysaccharides. These single sugar molecules play critical roles in energy metabolism, cellular communication, and structural components of cells. In this section, you will find a wide variety of monosaccharides essential for research in biochemistry, molecular biology, and glycoscience. These compounds are crucial for studying metabolic pathways, glycosylation processes, and developing therapeutic agents. At CymitQuimica, we offer high-quality monosaccharides to support your research needs, ensuring precision and reliability in your scientific investigations.
Subcategories of "Monosaccharides"
- Alloses(11 products)
- Arabinoses(21 products)
- Erythroses(11 products)
- Fructoses(9 products)
- Fucoses(36 products)
- Galactosamine(41 products)
- Galactose(260 products)
- Glucoses(365 products)
- Glucuronic Acids(51 products)
- Glyco-substrates for Enzyme(77 products)
- Guloses(6 products)
- Idoses(4 products)
- Inositols(15 products)
- Lyxoses(4 products)
- Mannoses(65 products)
- O-Glycans(48 products)
- Psicoses(3 products)
- Rhamnoses(10 products)
- Riboses(61 products)
- Sialic Acids(100 products)
- Sorboses(4 products)
- Sugars(173 products)
- Tagatoses(4 products)
- Taloses(8 products)
- Xyloses(20 products)
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Found 6088 products of "Monosaccharides"
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Methyl 2-deoxy-2-phthalimido-β-D-glucopyranoside
CAS:<p>Methyl 2-deoxy-2-phthalimido-b-D-glucopyranoside is a synthetic sugar that has been modified with fluorine. It is an important building block for the synthesis of complex carbohydrates.<br>Methyl 2-deoxy-2-phthalimido-b-D-glucopyranoside can be used to modify saccharides and oligosaccharides, as well as to add fluorine atoms to glycosyl units. This modification can be done using a click chemistry reaction with azide functionalized molecules. The chemical structure of Methyl 2-deoxy-2-phthalimido-b-D-glucopyranoside is shown below:</p>Formula:C15H17NO7Purity:Min. 95%Color and Shape:White to off-white solid.Molecular weight:323.3 g/mol4-O-Methyl-D-glucuronic acid
CAS:<p>Component of plant, especially grape, glucuronoxylans</p>Formula:C7H12O7Purity:Min. 95%Color and Shape:Colorless PowderMolecular weight:208.17 g/molMethyl 2,3:4,6-di-O-isopropylidene-D-mannopyranoside
CAS:<p>Methyl 2,3:4,6-di-O-isopropylidene-D-mannopyranoside is a synthetic glycosylate sugar that has been modified with fluorination. It is a monosaccharide that is used in the synthesis of complex carbohydrates. Click modification of this molecule has been performed to yield high purity and desired modifications. CAS number 50705-56-1.</p>Formula:C13H22O6Purity:Min. 95%Color and Shape:PowderMolecular weight:274.31 g/molAtractyloside dipotassium salt
CAS:<p>Atractyloside dipotassium salt is a chemical compound that acts as a potent mitochondrial toxin. It is primarily derived from plant sources, notably from the Atractylis gummifera species. This compound functions by specifically inhibiting the adenine nucleotide translocase (ANT) located in the inner mitochondrial membrane, thereby obstructing the exchange of ADP and ATP across this membrane. This blockade disrupts ATP synthesis, leading to alterations in cellular bioenergetics and apoptotic pathways.</p>Formula:C30H44K2O16S2Purity:Min. 95 Area-%Molecular weight:802.99 g/molD-Glucosamine-2-N-sulfate sodium
CAS:<p>D-Glucosamine-2-N-sulfate sodium is a synthetic, high purity carbohydrate with a custom synthesis. It is an oligosaccharide that is also a sugar and a saccharide. The methylation of D-glucosamine 2-N-sulfate sodium can be achieved by glycosylation or click modification. Click modification is the addition of a carbon atom to the molecule through the reaction with an electrophile, such as N-hydroxysuccinimide ester. This modification can be used to introduce fluorine atoms into the molecules, which can improve their solubility and stability. The product has shown anti-inflammatory activities in animal models, which may be due to its ability to inhibit prostaglandin synthesis.</p>Formula:C6H12NNaO8SPurity:Min. 95 Area-%Color and Shape:White Off-White PowderMolecular weight:281.22 g/molD-(-)-Threose
CAS:<p>Popular resource for chiral-pool based organic syntheses<br>Sold as an aqueous solution and by weight of active material</p>Formula:C4H8O4Purity:Min. 90 Area-%Color and Shape:Colorless Clear LiquidMolecular weight:120.1 g/mol6-Deoxy-L-talose
CAS:<p>6-Deoxy-L-talose is a sugar that is found in the cell walls of bacteria. It is a component of glycan, which are long chains of sugar molecules linked together. Glycans are important for the structural integrity and function of bacterial cell walls. 6-Deoxy-L-talose is a monosaccharide that has been detected in the type strain of Bacillus subtilis and in wild-type strains of Pseudomonas aeruginosa. This sugar can be chemically analyzed using gas chromatography and mass spectrometry to determine its structure and chemical composition. 6-Deoxy-L-talose can be used to detect specific monoclonal antibodies against it, which could be useful for detecting bacterial infections or determining how antibiotics affect bacteria.</p>Formula:C6H12O5Purity:Min. 98 Area-%Color and Shape:White PowderMolecular weight:164.16 g/mol1,2,3,4-Tetra-O-pivaloyl-6-O-(tert-butyldiphenylsilyl)-a-D-mannopyranose
<p>1,2,3,4-Tetra-O-pivaloyl-6-O-(tert-butyldiphenylsilyl)-a-D-mannopyranose is a glycosylated sugar that can be methylated and fluorinated. It has high purity and is custom synthesized for the synthesis of oligosaccharides. This sugar has CAS number 29091-01-9 and is used in the synthesis of polysaccharides.</p>Formula:C42H62O10SiPurity:Min. 95%Molecular weight:755.02 g/molCanagliflozin hemihydrate
CAS:<p>Canagliflozin is an oral diabetes drug that belongs to the class of sodium-glucose cotransporter 2 (SGLT2) inhibitors. It works by blocking reabsorption of glucose in the kidney, thereby lowering blood sugar levels. Canagliflozin has been shown to be a potent inhibitor of insulin resistance and has been used clinically in combination with metformin hydrochloride. The chemical stability of canagliflozin is dependent on its particle size, which can range from 10 micrometres to 100 micrometres. A number of analytical methods have been developed for canagliflozin, including high performance liquid chromatography with ultraviolet detection, gas chromatography with mass spectrometry detection, and dihedral angle analysis. Canagliflozin is an example of a polymorphic compound: it exists as two enantiomers due to chiral symmetry.</p>Formula:(C24H25FO5S)2•H2OPurity:Min. 95%Color and Shape:PowderMolecular weight:907.05 g/mol3,4,6-Tri-O-acetyl-2-deoxy-2-phthalimido-b-D-glucopyranosyl fluoride
CAS:<p>3,4,6-Tri-O-acetyl-2-deoxy-2-phthalimido-b-D-glucopyranosyl fluoride is a synthetic glycoside that has been synthesized by the click modification of a fluorinated saccharide. The compound has an acetyl group at C3 and C6 positions with an OCH3 group at the C4 position. This compound has been used in glycosylation reactions to modify the carbohydrate moiety of peptides and proteins. It has also been used in research on complex carbohydrate chemistry.</p>Formula:C20H20FNO9Purity:Min. 95%Molecular weight:437.37 g/molPhenylethyl-β-D-glucopyranoside
CAS:<p>Phenylethyl-beta-D-glucopyranoside is a phenolic compound that is found in plants such as Echinacea. Phenylethyl-beta-D-glucopyranoside has been shown to inhibit tumor cell proliferation by increasing the levels of enzyme catalysis and enzyme activity, and decreasing the levels of protocatechuic acid. This compound also inhibits fatty acid synthesis, which may be due to its ability to inhibit the production of 4-hydroxycinnamic acid via inhibition of the enzyme acyl coenzyme A:cholesterol acyltransferase. The cyanobacterial strain Synechococcus elongatus PCC 7942 was found to produce phenylethyl glucoside, an iridoid glucoside with high cytotoxic activity against human tumor cells.</p>Formula:C14H20O6Purity:Min. 95%Color and Shape:PowderMolecular weight:284.31 g/molSimvastatin acyl-b-D-glucuronide
CAS:<p>Simvastatin acyl-b-D-glucuronide is a synthetic compound that is not naturally occurring. It has a molecular weight of 571.67 and the CAS number 463962-56-3. The chemical formula for this compound is C30H44O8 and its structural formula is shown below. The purity of this product is >99% and it has been modified with fluorination to improve solubility in water.</p>Formula:C31H48O12Purity:Min. 95%Molecular weight:612.71 g/molL-Mannitol
CAS:<p>L-Mannitol is a sugar alcohol that is an important component of pharmaceutical preparations. It is used as a preservative, diluent, and sweetener in many pharmaceutical products. L-Mannitol has been shown to have anti-inflammatory properties and may help prevent allergic reactions by inhibiting the production of prostaglandin D2. L-Mannitol also inhibits the activity of xylitol dehydrogenase, which prevents the conversion of xylitol to DHA, an intermediate metabolite that can cause tissue damage in animals and humans. L-Mannitol has been shown to have a laxative effect when taken orally or injected as an intravenous solution. This property may be due to its ability to stimulate chloride secretion from intestinal cells and increase water reabsorption from the colon. L-Mannitol is also used as a chromatographic matrix for saponins and conjugates with other amino acids.</p>Formula:C6H14O6Purity:Min. 95%Color and Shape:PowderMolecular weight:181.6 g/mol3,4-Di-O-acetyl-L-arabinal
CAS:<p>3,4-Di-O-acetyl-L-arabinal is a synthetic compound that belongs to the class of monofluorides. It has been synthesized from l-arabinose by a stereoselective process, with triflic acid as the catalyst and propargylation as the key step. The synthetic pathway starts from an acid hydrolysis of L-arabinose to yield 3,4-di-O-acetyl-L-arabinonic acid. This acid is then converted to 3,4 diacetyl L arabinonic acid with acetic anhydride and acetic acid in the presence of triethylamine. The final product is then obtained by reacting this intermediate with 1 equivalent of sodium fluoride in tetrahydrofuran (THF) using catalytic reduction with sodium borohydride at 0 °C. The major advantage of this synthetic process is that it provides two stereoisomers: (</p>Formula:C9H12O5Purity:Min. 95%Color and Shape:Yellow Clear LiquidMolecular weight:200.19 g/molL-Xylonic acid-1,4-lactone
CAS:<p>L-Xylonic acid-1,4-lactone is an enzyme that functions as a glycolytic enzyme. It catalyzes the conversion of D-xylose to L-xylonic acid and L-xylonic acid-1,4-lactone. This enzyme is expressed in leukemia HL60 cells and is activated by acidic conditions. L-Xylonic acid-1,4-lactone has been shown to be catabolized by the enzyme xylanase. The kinetic properties of this reaction have been studied using mass spectrometric techniques and biochemical methods. The rate of the reaction was found to be dependent on the presence of divalent cations (Mg2+ or Ca2+) or monovalent ions (Na+ or K+). L-Xylonic acid 1,4 lactone also catabolizes glucose with a similar rate constant.</p>Formula:C5H8O5Purity:Min. 95 Area-%Color and Shape:White PowderMolecular weight:148.11 g/mol2-Deoxy-2-fluoro-D-glucose
CAS:<p>Inhibitor of hexokinase isozymes and cellular glycosylation</p>Formula:C6H11FO5Purity:Min. 95%Color and Shape:White PowderMolecular weight:182.15 g/molSalicylic acid-acyl-b-D-glucuronide
CAS:<p>Salicylic acid-acyl-b-D-glucuronide is an anti-inflammatory compound that is found in the urine of diabetic patients. It has been shown to inhibit the production of a number of proinflammatory compounds, including prostaglandin E2 (PGE2), in human serum. Salicylic acid-acyl-b-D-glucuronide is formed by the reaction of salicylic acid with acetylsalicylic acid. The rate of formation is dependent on the concentration of salicylic acid and pH. The reactive product can form covalent adducts with tyrosinase and other proteins, leading to inhibition of tyrosinase activity and melanin synthesis.</p>Formula:C13H14O9Purity:Min. 95%Color and Shape:White PowderMolecular weight:314.24 g/mol4-Methoxyphenyl 2-deoxy-3-benzyl-4,6-O-(4-methoxybenzylidene)-2-phthalimido-β-D-glucopyranoside
<p>4-Methoxyphenyl 2-deoxy-3-benzyl-4,6-O-(4-methoxybenzylidene)-2-phthalimido-b-D-glucopyranoside is a custom synthesis that has been modified with fluorination and carbamoylation. This product is an oligosaccharide that belongs to the group of polysaccharides. It is a complex carbohydrate that has been synthesized from monosaccharides and sugar. 4MPBGP is soluble in water and has high purity levels.<br>*The following content was automatically generated by eCommerce software:</p>Formula:C36H33NO9Purity:Min. 95%Molecular weight:623.65 g/mol6-Phospho-D-glucono-1,5-lactone
CAS:<p>6-Phospho-D-glucono-1,5-lactone is a metabolite of D-gluconic acid that is formed by the action of a phosphoglucoisomerase. 6PGL has been shown to inhibit the growth of colorectal adenocarcinoma cells and to be effective against infectious diseases such as malaria. It is also involved in energy metabolism and cell division in plants. 6PGL may also have anticancer effects, as it inhibits prostate cancer cells and induces apoptosis through activation of epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) and inhibition of EGFR tyrosine kinase activity. It has been shown to act on redox potential, enzyme activities, and oxidative injury in liver cells.</p>Formula:C6H11O9PPurity:Min. 95%Molecular weight:258.12 g/mol6-O-Methyl-D-glucose
CAS:<p>6-O-Methyl-D-glucose is a non-carbohydrate that can be found in Mycobacterium tuberculosis. It is an electron microscopic study of proton and fatty acid molecules, which has shown that the cell membrane of mycobacterial cells are susceptible to inhibition by fatty acids. 6-O-Methyl-D-glucose is a nucleophilic attack on cellular fatty acids, which may inhibit their synthesis and lead to cell death. 6-O-Methyl-D-glucose has been shown to be synthesized from glucose and glycosylated with hydroxyl groups during biosynthesis. This chemical is also used in the synthesis of oligosaccharides because it has a molecular weight of 180, making it more easily scalable than other carbohydrates.</p>Formula:C7H14O6Purity:Min. 95%Color and Shape:White Off-White PowderMolecular weight:194.18 g/mol
