Monosaccharides

<p>2,5-Anhydro-D-mannofuranose is a biologically active compound that belongs to the group of inorganic acids. It has been shown to be an inhibitor of heparin-induced thrombocytopenia. 2,5-Anhydro-D-mannofuranose inhibits platelet aggregation and prolongs bleeding time in rats by blocking glycosidic bond formation. This compound is also found as a constituent of oligosaccharides and nitrous oxide. Structural analysis has revealed that this molecule contains reactive groups and is acidic in nature. The analytical method for this compound is α1-acid glycoprotein. Monoclonal antibodies against fatty acid have been used for its detection in human serum.</p>

<p>(+)-Pinoresinol-b-D-glucoside is a fluorinated, monosaccharide that is synthetically produced by glycosylation. It can also be modified using methylation and click chemistry. The chemical formula for (+)-pinoresinol-b-D-glucoside is C10H14O8. It has a molecular weight of 288.24 g/mol and an empirical formula of (C10H14O8)2. The CAS number for this compound is 69251-963. This product is in the Carbohydrate family and has a purity level of &gt;99%.</p>

<p>2,2’-Anhydro-L-lyxo-uridine is a modified sugar that is synthesized from L-lyxo-uridine. This product is used as a monosaccharide in the synthesis of complex carbohydrate and has been shown to inhibit the growth of bacteria by preventing bacterial DNA transcription. 2,2’-Anhydro-L-lyxo-uridine has also been used to inhibit glycosylation, which is an enzyme that catalyzes the addition of sugars to protein molecules. 2,2’-Anhydro-L-lyxo-uridine can be fluorinated for use in glycoproteins and can be methylated for use in oligosaccharides.</p>

<p>GDP-L-galactose is a sugar molecule that is an intermediate in the biosynthesis of ascorbate. GDP-L-galactose is synthesized from GDP-D-mannose and GDP-L-glucose by the enzyme GDP-mannose 4,6 dehydratase. The enzyme GDP-L-galactose dehydrogenase then converts GDP-L-galactose to ascorbic acid (vitamin C). Ascorbate is essential for many biological functions such as synthesis of collagen and neurotransmitters, regulation of gene expression, and protection against oxidative stress. The biosynthesis of ascorbate occurs in a light dependent reaction involving L -galactono 1,4 diphosphate synthase and UDP glucose 6 phosphate uridylyl transferase. This process is regulated by transcriptional factors such as MYB and NAC2/NAC4.</p>

<p>1,5-Anhydro-D-mannitol is a monosaccharide that is used as an active ingredient in many pharmaceuticals. It is synthesized by the reaction of benzyl chloride with galactose. The compound has been shown to have radical scavenging activities and to inhibit the formation of carbonyl groups and hydroxyl radicals. 1,5-Anhydro-D-mannitol has also been shown to be effective against dendrobium candidum. This substance is tasteless and has a sweet taste at high concentrations.br&gt;<br>1,5-Anhydro-D-mannitol is a molecule that consists of two hydroxyl groups and one deuterium atom. The molecule has a basic ph and can exist in six different forms depending on the orientation of the hydrogen atoms on the hydroxyl group. In addition, it contains one acidic ph because it contains a carboxylic acid group on one side.</p>

<p>5,6-Dichloro-5,6-dideoxy-b-L-talofuranose is a carbohydrate. It is a saccharide with a molecular formula of C7H8Cl2O4 and a molecular weight of 245.1. This compound has been modified by fluorination and methylation. 5,6-Dichloro-5,6-dideoxy-b-L-talofuranose is stable in the presence of acid or base at room temperature and has a melting point of &gt;200°C. The CAS number for this compound is 677638-78-0. 5,6-Dichloro-5,6-dideoxy-b -L -talofuranose is available for custom synthesis to order with high purity and can be glycosylated or click modified to order.</p>

<p>Ethyl 4-amino-b-D-glucuronide is a custom synthesis of an oligosaccharide with a saccharide backbone. The sugar moiety is a monosaccharide that is linked to the saccharide via an amide bond. This compound is fluorinated at the C4 position and methylated at the C2 position, which renders it unreactive to other molecules.</p>

<p>D-Glucuronic acid (GlcA) is D-glucose with position six oxidised to a carboxyl group (Collins, 2006). It is a common component of a number of gums and mucilages structurally related to pectins, where it is can be present as a terminal non reducing end residue (Renard, 1999). Glucuronic acid is also found in bacterial polysaccharides, such as, xanthan gum produced by Xanthomonas campestris (Faria, 2011), and in glycosaminoglycans, such as, heparan sulfate (Casale, 2020).</p>

<p>(+)-syringaresinol-4,4'-bis-O-b-D-glucopyranoside is a synthetic compound that is fluorinated with (2,2,2-trifluoroethyl)trimethylsilane. It is a sugar molecule that is an oligosaccharide. This compound has been synthesized from syringic acid and (+)-syringaresinol by glycosylation and methylation. It is insoluble in water and has a melting point of 129°C. The CAS number for this compound is 73987-07-8.</p>

<p>6-Deoxy-3,5-O-benzylidene-D-gulonolactone is a Methylated Oligosaccharide that is custom synthesized for your needs. It has CAS No. and is available in high purity with a Click modification to the sugar as well as Fluorination. This product is also a Carbohydrate, which is a Polysaccharide and Saccharide that can be used in many applications such as medical research, food production, or industrial processes. 6-Deoxy-3,5-O-benzylidene-D-gulonolactone is made from Monosaccharides and Sugars and can be modified to meet your needs.</p>

<p>5-Thio-a-D-mannose is a disaccharide that contains a sulfhydryl group. It has been shown to be a cellular and trackable molecule, which can be acetylated by mercuric chloride. The glycosidases of this molecule are mannosidases, which cleave the 5th carbon from the glycosidic linkage of the sugar. This is an important process for a variety of biological functions, such as the synthesis of DNA and proteins. In addition, this disaccharide is involved in various metabolic pathways, including glycolysis and gluconeogenesis.</p>

<p>a-D-Mannopyranosyl azide is a custom synthesis, modification, fluorination, methylation, monosaccharide, synthetic and glycosylation agent. It can be used as a monosaccharide or oligosaccharide for the synthesis of complex carbohydrates.</p>

<p>Food additive; stabilizer</p>

<p>6-Chloro-6-deoxy-D-mannono-1,4-lactone is a saccharide that belongs to the group of polysaccharides. It can be custom synthesized and modified to meet your needs. 6CMDL is a synthetic carbohydrate product with high purity, which can be used in the synthesis of glycosylations or as a fluorinated mannose analogue.<br>6CMDL has been shown to have a methylation activity that can be used for the modification of carbohydrates or oligosaccharides.</p>

<p>N-2,4-Dinitrophenyl-deoxynojirimycin (DNPDNJ) is a methylated derivative of deoxynojirimycin. It is an inhibitor of glycosylation that can be used to study the structure and function of carbohydrates. DNPDNJ is a synthetic saccharide that can be custom synthesized. Click modification and modification with Oligosaccharides are common modifications for DNPDNJ. DNPDNJ is available in high purity and has been fluorinated for use in fluorescence studies.</p>

<p>Furaneol beta-D-glucopyranoside is a synthetic sugar that is used as an intermediate in the synthesis of complex carbohydrates. Furaneol beta-D-glucopyranoside has been modified by methylation and fluorination, which allows it to be used in click chemistry. Furaneol beta-D-glucopyranoside is also a high purity compound with a custom synthesis available for purchase.</p>

<p>(3S, 5S) -1-Benzyl-3, 4, 5- piperidinetriol is a custom synthesis that belongs to the group of methylated and fluorinated triols. It is a high purity compound with a monosaccharide sugar. This product can be used as an intermediate for the synthesis of complex carbohydrate compounds such as oligosaccharides and polysaccharides.</p>

<p>Calcium-D-arabonate is a fatty acid that is used as a functional ingredient in the food industry. It has been shown to increase the rate of reactions, such as glycosidic bond cleavage and polymerization, by acting as an oxidation catalyst. This product also has a high molecular weight and can be used to modify the structure of polymers. Calcium-D-arabonate is often used in model systems because it reacts with other substances at a pH optimum of 6.0-7.5.</p>

<p>2,5-Anhydro-D-mannitol is a glucose analogue that is metabolized by the body to produce energy. It has been shown to inhibit the proliferation of HL-60 cells in vitro, and also inhibits glucose uptake and utilization in liver cells. 2,5-Anhydro-D-mannitol has been shown to have a direct effect on cellular metabolism and ATP levels. This molecule interacts with cell surface glycoproteins and nitrous oxide (NO) through hydrogen bonding interactions. 2,5-Anhydro-D-mannitol also appears to regulate peptide hormone production in the liver. The hydroxyl group on this molecule is responsible for its redox potential. In addition, 2,5-Anhydro-D-mannitol can induce cell lysis by interfering with protein synthesis due to its enzyme activities.</p>

<p>Myristoyl-DL-carnitine chloride (MC) is a prodrug that is hydrolyzed to form L-carnitine and myristic acid. The drug has been shown to be absorbed intranasally, and its absorption kinetics are enhanced by the presence of lipids. MC was found to increase the level of human growth hormone in Sprague-Dawley rats. It also decreased the amount of chloride excreted in the urine by inhibiting intestinal epithelial cells from absorbing chloride ions. This drug may be used as a nasal spray for treatment of gastrointestinal disorders such as chronic constipation.</p>

<p>Methyl 2-deoxy-D-ribofuranoside is a methylglucoside that is synthesized by the reaction of thiourea with chloroacetic acid. The anomers of this compound are atypical and the product can be obtained in high yield (70%) by the use of chromatographic purification. This chemical has been used to produce a variety of compounds including carbamates, chloroacetamides, sulfonamides and others. Methyl 2-deoxy-D-ribofuranoside is also an intermediate for asymmetric synthesis. It can act as a catalyst for reactions involving alkali metals and nucleophiles such as chloride, hydantoin and dimethylformamide. The structure of this molecule has been determined by nmr spectroscopy and its 1H NMR spectrum is consistent with that predicted from its molecular formula.</p>

<p>6-Epi-castanospermine is a nitro compound that is synthesized by the allylic oxidation of castanospermine. It has been shown to inhibit glycosidases and glycosidase inhibitors in vitro, including those from the families of α-amylase, α-L-arabinofuranosidases, β-hexosaminidases, α-glucuronidases, and phytases. 6-Epi-castanospermine has also been used as an intermediate for the synthesis of chiral polyhydroxylated compounds. The 13C NMR spectrum of this compound was found to be diagnostic for its structural assignment.</p>

<p>β-Xylobiose hexa-O-acetate is an acetyl protected xylobiose</p>

<p>1-Octen-3-ol glucoside is a synthetic, fluorinated sugar that is modified with glycosylation, methylation, and click chemistry. It contains a high degree of purity and is custom synthesized to order. This product can be used as a substitute for other sugars in the production of oligosaccharides, saccharides, and polysaccharides.<br>1-Octen-3-ol glucoside has been shown to have various modifications including glycosylation, methylation, and click chemistry. It is often used when there are restrictions on the types of sugars that can be used in the synthesis of complex carbohydrates.</p>

<p>Ethyl maltol glucoside is a methylated and fluorinated sugar that is used as an intermediate in the synthesis of oligosaccharides or polysaccharides. It has been shown to be an efficient and selective substrate for glycosyltransferases. Ethyl maltol glucoside has been modified with click chemistry, which enables it to be incorporated into complex carbohydrates. This modification also allows for the synthesis of monosaccharides, which are common building blocks of many other types of sugars. Ethyl maltol glucoside is soluble in water and can be purified by recrystallization. It is also available in high purity, with a CAS number of 1838567-35-3.</p>

<p>UDP-N-acetyl-D-mannosaminuronic acid is a monosaccharide that is synthesized from UDP and N-acetyl-D-mannosamine. It is an important precursor for the synthesis of glycoproteins, lipopolysaccharides, and proteoglycans in bacteria. Mutants have been identified in Escherichia coli and Staphylococcus aureus that lack the enzyme UDP-N-acetylglucosamine 2’:3’ phosphotransferase, which is required for the biosynthesis of UDP-N-acetylglucosamine. The enzyme responsible for this reaction is acetamidase/uridine diphosphate mannosyltransferase. This enzyme catalyzes the transfer of mannose from uridine diphosphate (UDP) to N acetylglucosamine to form UDP N acetyl D mannosaminuronic acid</p>

<p>N-Acetylneuraminic acid (NANA or Neu5Ac), as the most common sialic acid, is a nine-carbon monosaccharide whose amino group is acetylated (Collins, 2006). Sialic acid is found across the animal kingdom and some prokaryotes. Sialic acid occurs as a component of oligosaccharides (N- and O-linked glycoproteins, glycolipids, human milk, blood groups), bacterial polysaccharides and glycoconjugates. Sialic acid is also found in free form in body fluids (Schauer, 1997).</p>

<p>L-Idose is an aqueous solution of dextrose and anhydrous dextrose. It is a carbohydrate that provides energy to the body. L-Idose can be used to minimize the effects of certain organisms, such as bacteria, yeast, and fungi. It also helps to maintain blood glucose levels in people with diabetes by providing a source of glucose for their metabolism. L-Idose can be found in fruits and other foods that contain carbohydrates, such as breads, cereals, pastas, rice, potatoes, pasta sauces, chips, and crackers.</p>

<p>Methyl 6-deoxy-b-D-glucopyranoside is a custom synthesis that produces methylated sugars. It is a high purity, complex carbohydrate with a molecular weight of 312.06 g/mol and CAS No. 6340-52-9. Methyl 6-deoxy-b-D-glucopyranoside is produced by the click modification of glucose, which is an oligosaccharide composed of six molecules of glucose linked together. This product has been used in the synthesis of polysaccharides and saccharides.</p>

<p>Tiazofurin is a novel anticancer agent that inhibits the activity of various enzymes, including dehydrogenase and acetyl-CoA carboxylase. Tiazofurin shows significant cytotoxicity against human leukemia cells in vitro. It also has an anti-infectious effect on hl-60 cells and k562 cells, which are carcinoma cell lines. Tiazofurin has been shown to have a higher inhibitory effect on dextran sulfate than on basic protein in vitro, suggesting that it may be more effective as an anticancer compound against cancerous tumors with high levels of glycolipids.</p>

<p>Methyl 6-deoxy-α-D-glucopyranoside is a synthetic monosaccharide. It is an important building block in the synthesis of glycosides, polysaccharides, and oligosaccharides. The product also has many applications in click chemistry, fluorination, and polysaccharide modification. Methyl 6-deoxy-α-D-glucopyranoside is available for custom synthesis to suit your specifications.</p>

<p>1-Amino-D-butane-2,3,4-triol is a custom synthesis of 1,2,3,4-1-amino butane. It has been modified with fluorination and methylation. This product has a CAS number of 20897-16-0. The molecular weight is 152.17 g/mol and the molecular formula is C6H11NO3. This product is a synthetic compound that consists of monosaccharides and oligosaccharides. The glycosylation is Oligosaccharide and saccharide. It can be found in the carbohydrate category as it contains complex carbohydrates.</p>

<p>Pharmaceutical intermediate</p>

<p>Octyl D-galactofuranoside is a disaccharide that is found in the plant Gossypium hirsutum. It has been shown to have antibacterial activity and can be used as an alternative to antibiotics. Octyl D-galactofuranoside has been shown to inhibit the growth of bacteria by binding to chloride ions and inhibiting bacterial cell wall synthesis. It also acts synergistically with other antibiotics, such as penicillin, ampicillin, sulfonamides, tetracycline, erythromycin, and cefadroxil. This compound has been shown to be biodegradable and o-glycosylated. Octyl D-galactofuranoside also has anti-leishmanial activity.</p>

<p>L-Threonic acid is a metabolite of plants that is involved in the synthesis of other molecules. It can be found in the injection solution and magnesium salts that are used for treating osteoporosis and magnesium deficiency. L-Threonic acid can also be found in caffeic acids, which are plant polyphenols that have antioxidant properties. L-Threonic acid has been shown to have structural similarity to calcium and has been shown to have a role in mitochondrial membrane potential, cellular physiology, and oxidative injury. L-Threonic acid may also play a role in energy metabolism. The toxicity of L-Threonic acid has been studied extensively with mixed results.</p>

<p>2-Aminophenyl b-D-glucuronide is a cytosolic drug that is metabolized by the liver to mandelonitrile, which is then excreted in urine. 2-Aminophenyl b-D-glucuronide has been shown to inhibit the growth of fungi in vivo and has been shown to have a reversible binding affinity for fungal cell walls. This drug also inhibits the production of ergosterol, an important component of fungal cell membranes, which leads to cell death.</p>

<p>2,3,4,6-Tetra-O-acetyl-a-D-galactopyranosyl trichloroacetimidate is a disaccharide that is an activated glycoprotein. It is used as a hapten for the production of monoclonal antibodies and as an immunogen in stepwise immunization with bovine serum albumin. This compound has been shown to be specific for the EGF receptor on neoglycoproteins and can be used to detect this receptor. The glycosidic residue of 2,3,4,6-tetra-O-acetyl-a-D-galactopyranosyl trichloroacetimidate allows it to bind to proteins such as albumin and act as a carrier for other molecules.</p>

<p>Benzoate is a carboxylic acid that is found in many fruits and vegetables. Benzoate can be metabolized by the body to form hydrogen chloride, which may cause irritation of the mucous membranes of the respiratory tract. This chemical has been shown to have cytotoxic activity against human cancer cells in vitro. Benzoate also has an anti-inflammatory effect on insulin resistance and can be used as a topical treatment for psoriasis. The mechanism by which benzoate exerts its anticancer activity is not fully understood, but it may involve the production of reactive oxygen species or induction of apoptosis.</p>

<p>1,4-Anhydro-D-mannitol is a sugar alcohol that belongs to the group of alditols. It is a tautomer of galactitol, which is found in fetal bovine serum. The dehydrated form of this compound has been shown to have an inhibitory effect on tyrosinase activity. 1,4-Anhydro-D-mannitol may be used as an intermediate in the production of polymers or as a cosmeceutical agent due to its high water solubility and low toxicity.</p>

<p>Oroxylin A 7-O-glucuronide (OA7G) is a natural compound that exhibits anti-angiogenic and anti-inflammatory effects. OA7G binds to p-hydroxybenzoic acid and inhibits the activity of glycosidases, which are enzymes that hydrolyze glycosides. OA7G has been shown to have therapeutic potential in several models of inflammatory bowel disease. In vivo studies show that OA7G may be a useful agent for the treatment of bowel disease by inhibiting angiogenesis, which is the formation of new blood vessels from pre-existing ones. Molecular docking analysis showed binding affinity between OA7G and the enzyme dextran sulfate glucuronyltransferase, suggesting a possible mechanism for its anti-inflammatory effects.</p>

<p>Benzoic acid-acyl-b-D-glucuronide is a β-glucuronide linker that is cleaved by β-glucuronidase enzymes. This allows controlled release of the payload to the targeted cells.</p>

<p>L-Arabinose-BSA is a Glycosylation, Oligosaccharide, sugar, Synthetic, Fluorination, Custom synthesis, Methylation, Monosaccharide, Polysaccharide, saccharide. It is a Click modification. L-Arabinose-BSA has CAS No. 1590-84-3 and Modification of complex carbohydrate. This product has High purity.</p>

<p>The anomeric position of 2,3,4-tri-O-benzyl-L-arabinopyranose is anomeric. The yields of the two possible anomers were not determined in this experiment. Hydrogenolysis of the benzyl group in 2,3,4-tri-O-benzyl-L-arabinopyranose at room temperature resulted in a mixture of the two possible anomers.</p>

<p>1,2-O-Isopropylideneglycerol is an inhibitor of glycerin and glycerol dehydrogenase. It is a colorless liquid that has been shown to have a kinetic inhibitory effect on the enzyme activities of glycerin and glycerol dehydrogenase in vitro. 1,2-O-Isopropylideneglycerol has also been shown to react with light at wavelengths of 250 nm or less. This reaction produces reactive oxygen species that may lead to the degradation of the enzyme's active site. In vivo, 1,2-O-isopropylideneglycerol is converted into an acidic metabolite that can accumulate in cells. This metabolite can react with other molecules such as proteins and nucleic acids, which may result in structural changes and/or modification of their function.</p>

<p>1,6-Dichloro-1,6-dideoxy-D-fructose (1,6DD) is a synthetic spermicide that prevents the fusion of the egg and sperm. It has been shown to be effective in reducing fertility in male rats. The pharmacological effects of 1,6DD are due to its benzalkonium chloride content. 1,6DD is a reactive chemical that can damage cellular membranes and lead to cell death. Benzalkonium chloride is toxic to human cells and can cause necrosis or apoptosis. The toxicity of 1,6DD on the brain has been demonstrated using human liver cells as well as human brain cells. This agent also has an effect on mineralization and causes an increase in calcium influx into cells by activating calcium channels.</p>

<p>3-O-Benzyl-1,2-O-isopropylidene-a-D-glucofuranose (3BZIPF) is an oligosaccharide with a molecular weight of 477.6 g/mol. It is soluble in alcohol and water. 3BZIPF can be used as a sugar substitute or in the food industry. The product can be custom synthesized to meet your requirements.</p>

<p>Methyl b-L-fucopyranoside is a glycosylating agent that is used to modify saccharides and oligosaccharides. It can be used for the synthesis of complex carbohydrates, such as polysaccharides and glycoconjugates. Methyl b-L-fucopyranoside is also useful for the synthesis of glycosylated proteins, which are proteins with sugar chains attached to them. The product is a white solid that is soluble in water.</p>

<p>4-Aminophenyl β-D-Glucuronide can be used to analyse acetaminophen and other metabolites in plasma.</p>