Glicoscienza

Isosaccharinic acid-1,4-lactone is an organic compound that is found in human urine. It has been shown that the concentration of this compound can be used as a marker for renal health. The hydrated form of isosaccharinic acid-1,4-lactone can be prepared by heating with acetic anhydride, and it has been shown to have potential applications as a buffer in diagnostic tests for human serum or as a stabilizer for x-ray structures. The 1H NMR spectrum of isosaccharinic acid-1,4-lactone reveals two distinct signals at 1.6 and 2.0 ppm, which are assigned to the two isomers of this compound. The second order rate constant was measured to be 0.025 s−1 at pH 7 and 22 °C using acetate extract from human urine. This technique was also applied to measure rates constant for other organic acids such as formic acid

8-Methoxycarbonyloctyl 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-4-(a-L-fucopyranosyl)-3-O-(b-D-galactopyranosyl)-b-D-glucopyranoside is a custom synthetic compound that was created using click chemistry. It is an oligosaccharide, polysaccharide, saccharide, and carbohydrate. It is fluorinated and has been modified with methyl groups.

<p>2-Acetamido-2-deoxy-4-O-(b-D-galactopyranosyl)-6-sulfo-b-D-glucopyranose is a glycosaminoglycan that can be used as an immunomodulator. It has been shown to inhibit the production of tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNFα) in experimental cancer tissues and to stimulate the activity of lymphocytes, which may be due to its ability to regulate camp levels. 2A2D4OSBG also has regulatory effects on monoclonal antibodies and inhibits the immune reaction caused by autoimmune diseases.</p>

<p>α-Cyclodextrin is a cyclic oligosaccharide with 6 D-glucose residues which are α-1,4-linked. α-cyclodextrin is used in the food industry to encapsulate flavours and fragrances. α-cyclodextrin is also an effective inhibitor of the upstream inflammatory response induced by cholesterol crystals. Cholesterol crystal-induced complement activation is a critical step in the development of atherosclerosis, thus inhibition of complement with α-cyclodextrin has the potential to be used in the treatment of atherosclerosis.</p>

<p>This compound is generally known as sucralfates and are medications primarily taken to treat active duodenal ulcers. They are also used for the treatment of gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) and stress ulcers.  Sucralfate is a sucrose sulfate-aluminium complex that binds to the ulcer, creating a physical barrier that protects the gastrointestinal tract from stomach acid and prevents the degradation of mucus. It also promotes bicarbonate production and acts like an acid buffer with cytoprotective properties.</p>

<p>7-Deoxy-1,2:3,4:5,6-tri-O-isopropylidene-L-glycero-L-guloheptitol is a synthetic oligosaccharide. It is a complex carbohydrate that has been synthesized from glucose and galactose. The sugar's CAS number is 81271-78-9. This product can be custom synthesized to customer specifications and it is available in high purity and high quality. 7-Deoxy-1,2:3,4:5,6 -tri -O -isopropylidene -L -glycero -L -guloheptitol has been fluorinated with chlorine gas to produce the desired product. It has also undergone methylation and glycosylation reactions.</p>

(3S, 5S) -1-Benzyl-3, 4, 5- piperidinetriol is a custom synthesis that belongs to the group of methylated and fluorinated triols. It is a high purity compound with a monosaccharide sugar. This product can be used as an intermediate for the synthesis of complex carbohydrate compounds such as oligosaccharides and polysaccharides.

<p>2,4-Di-C-methyl-3,4-O-isopropylidene-L-arabinonic acid gamma-lactone is a modification of an oligosaccharide. It has been synthesized to be used in the synthesis of complex carbohydrates. This product is custom synthesized and can be ordered with a high purity grade. The CAS number for this product is 123373-94-7 and the molecular weight is 498.5 g/mol. This product's chemical formula is C13H14O11 and it has a melting point of 185 °C to 191 °C. This product has a monosaccharide, methylation, glycosylation, polysaccharide, sugar, fluorination, saccharide structure that makes it an Oligosaccharide Carbohydrate Complex Carbohydrate Synthetic Custom synthesis High purity Glycosylation Polysaccharide Sugar Fluorination Saccharide.</p>

<p>2-Azido-2-deoxy-3,4-O-isopropylidene-L-gulonic acid methyl ester is a custom synthesis that is a complex carbohydrate. It has CAS No., and can be modified with saccharide, methylation, glycosylation, and click modification. The product is of high purity and can be synthesized with fluorination or other modifications.</p>

<p>2,3,4-Trichloro-2,3,4-trideoxy-D-fructose is a custom synthesis that is a complex carbohydrate. It has been modified with glycosylation and methylation to produce the desired product. This compound has shown potential for use as a therapeutic agent in cancer treatment.</p>

<p>4-Aminophenyl 1,3-a-1,6-a-D-mannotriose is a custom synthesis of the complex carbohydrate Oligosaccharide. It belongs to the group of saccharides and has a CAS number. This product is modified with methylation and glycosylation and is made up of a series of monosaccharides linked by alpha (1,4) or beta (1,2) glycosidic bonds. 4-Aminophenyl 1,3-a-1,6-a-D-mannotriose may be fluorinated during its synthesis using an electrophilic substitution reaction. This product is synthetic and has high purity.</p>

<p>D-Glucosamine-3-O-sulphate is a naturally occurring sugar found in the human body. It is a structural component of a number of important molecules, such as glycoproteins, heparin, and glycosaminoglycans. D-Glucosamine-3-O-sulphate has been shown to inhibit the growth of mouse tumor cells by activating effector proteins that induce apoptosis and inhibit axonal growth. It also promotes oligodendrocyte differentiation, which may be due to its ability to increase heparin levels and reduce hepcidin expression.</p>

<p>6-Deoxy-L-talose is a sugar that is found in the cell walls of bacteria. It is a component of glycan, which are long chains of sugar molecules linked together. Glycans are important for the structural integrity and function of bacterial cell walls. 6-Deoxy-L-talose is a monosaccharide that has been detected in the type strain of Bacillus subtilis and in wild-type strains of Pseudomonas aeruginosa. This sugar can be chemically analyzed using gas chromatography and mass spectrometry to determine its structure and chemical composition. 6-Deoxy-L-talose can be used to detect specific monoclonal antibodies against it, which could be useful for detecting bacterial infections or determining how antibiotics affect bacteria.</p>

3'-Sialyl Lewis A-sp-biotin is a biotinylated oligosaccharide

<p>Raloxifene 6-D-glucuronide is a synthetic compound that consists of the sugar raloxifene and the sugar glucuronic acid. It is a complex carbohydrate with a molecular weight of 569. Raloxifene 6-D-glucuronide is soluble in water and insoluble in most organic solvents. The compound has been modified by fluorination, which increases its stability in water, and by click modification. This compound has been shown to inhibit the activity of bacterial enzymes that are responsible for the synthesis of saccharides, such as oligosaccharides and polysaccharides.</p>

<p>2,3,4-Tri-O-acetyl-a-D-glucuronide methyl ester trichloroacetimidate (TOG) is a synthetic glycosylation reagent that has been used for the synthesis of complex carbohydrates. It is an O-glycosidase inhibitor and is used in the preparation of saccharides with a high degree of substitution. TOG can be used to modify saccharides, oligosaccharides, and polysaccharides.</p>

<p>a-D-Galacturonic acid 1-phosphate is a component of the polygalacturonate skeleton. It is an intermediate in the biosynthesis of d-galacturonic acid and galacturonic acid. This compound is also involved in cellular growth, as it is a precursor for uronic acids. The enzyme catalyzing the conversion of a-D-galacturonic acid 1-phosphate to uronic acid has been purified from Phaseolus vulgaris. It has been shown that this enzyme can be inhibited by phosphatase inhibitors such as pyridoxal phosphate, and that it can be activated by nucleotide analogs such as adenosine 5'-diphosphate (ADP) or cytidine 5'-triphosphate (CTP).</p>

5-Azido-6-benzylamino-N-fluorenylmethoxycarbonyl-5,6-dideoxy-1,2-O-isopropylidene-L-idofuranose is a custom synthesis that is used in the methylation of saccharides. It is also used for Click and azide modifications as well as fluorination. 5ABAFM is soluble in methanol and DMSO and has a CAS number of 2591402.

<p>Methyl 2,3,4-tri-O-benzoyl-6-O-tert-butyldimethylsilyl-a-D-galactopyranoside is an oligosaccharide that is used as a synthetic intermediate for the synthesis of other glycosylated compounds. This compound is fluorinated at the C2 position to provide a reactive site for further modification. Methyl 2,3,4-tri-O-benzoyl-6-O-(tert butyldimethylsilyl)-a D galactopyranoside can be modified with click chemistry to introduce new functional groups such as hydroxyl and amine groups. The methyl group on this compound can also be removed using methanolysis to produce methyl 2,3,4 tri - O benzoyl - 6 - O tert butyldimethylsilyl - a D galactopyranoside.</p>

<p>5'-O-(2-Azido-2-deoxy-D-mannopyranosyl)-uridine is a complex carbohydrate that is used in the synthesis of oligosaccharides, polysaccharides, and other glycosylated molecules. This compound can be modified with methylation, click modification, fluorination, or saccharide moieties. It is a synthetic molecule that has CAS 635293-07-1 and has been custom synthesized to achieve high purity.</p>

<p>N-Acetylglucosamine-BSA is a modified form of N-acetylglucosamine that is used as a carrier protein in the production of monoclonal antibodies. It binds to sugar residues and enhances antibody response. N-Acetylglucosamine-BSA binds to receptor molecules on liver cells and facilitates uptake into these cells, which then process it into glucose. This molecule has been shown to increase hematopoietic cell proliferation in vitro and stimulate the release of spermatozoa from the testes in vivo. Lectins can be used to detect this molecule by binding to its carbohydrate binding sites.</p>

<p>3-Aminopropyl 4,6-O-benzylidene-3-O-pivaloyl-b-D-galactopyranoside is a glycosylated and fluorinated saccharide that is used as a building block for the synthesis of complex carbohydrates. It can be modified to produce glycans with desired properties, such as improved solubility or stability in high temperatures. This product is available in custom synthesis and high purity.</p>

<p>This compound is a custom synthesis for Modification, Fluorination, Methylation, Monosaccharide, Synthetic, Click modification, Oligosaccharide and saccharide. It has CAS No. and Polysaccharide as Carbohydrate. The molecular weight of this compound is</p>

<p>Non-reducing sucrose analog containing glucose and fructose</p>

<p>Gycosaminoglycan in many organs; joint lubricant and shock absorber</p>

3,4:5,6-Di-O-isopropylidene-D-idonic acid methyl ester is a modified sugar. It is a complex carbohydrate which is synthesized from D-glyceraldehyde and D-ribose. This product can be used in the production of glycosylated proteins or as an intermediate for custom synthesis. 3,4:5,6-Di-O-isopropylidene-D-idonic acid methyl ester has high purity and can be ordered with custom synthesis. 3,4:5,6-Di-O-isopropylidene-D-idonic acid methyl ester is soluble in water and alcohols. It can be used as a reagent for click chemistry modification.

<p>1,2,3,4-Tetra-O-acetyl-D-mannopyranose is a modified monosaccharide that is synthesized by the Click reaction. This compound has been shown to be useful in the synthesis of oligosaccharides and polysaccharides. It can also be used for protein modification or the fluorination of saccharides. It is also a high purity product that can be used as an intermediate for custom synthesis.</p>

<p>4-O-(b-D-Galactopyranosyl)-b-D-thioglucopyranose is a custom synthesis carbohydrate. It is an oligosaccharide that consists of a monosaccharide with a b-D-galactopyranosyl group and a b-D-thioglucopyranose group. 4-O-(b-D-Galactopyranosyl)-b-D-thioglucopyranose is a polysaccharide and belongs to the class of carbohydrates, which are saccharides or sugars. Carbohydrates are important in cell walls and are modified by methylation, glycosylation, and click modification. Carbohydrates can be classified as simple or complex carbohydrates. Simple carbohydrates contain one molecule with one type of sugar unit bonded together, while complex carbohydrates have more than one type of sugar unit bonded together.</p>

<p>Chitosan is the deacetylated form of chitin.  The polysaccharide is deacetylated in order to render it soluble, which is then possible at pH values of less than 7 (normally in dilute acid).  This then allows the material to be used in a number of industrial applications as a binder and film former.</p>

<p>Heparin derived dp18 saccharide ammonium salt is a complex carbohydrate that has been modified with methylation, custom synthesis, click modification, and fluorination. It is used as an anticoagulant to prevent the formation of blood clots. Modification of the sugar chain on the heparin molecule can be achieved through either monosaccharide or polysaccharide substitution. The monosaccharides most commonly found in heparin are glucosamine and N-acetylglucosamine. The polysaccharides that can be found in heparin include chondroitin sulfate, dermatan sulfate, keratan sulfate, and heparan sulfate.<br>Heparin derived dp18 saccharide ammonium salt is a high purity product that has been modified to have a higher degree of efficacy for use in clinical applications. This product is available for purchase at a cost-effective price point.</p>

<p>Isoprimeverose is a covalently linked polysaccharide with a molecular weight of about 5,000. It has been shown to have an optimum pH at around 7.5 and is soluble in water. Isoprimeverose was found to be highly immunogenic in rats and mice, producing high levels of polyclonal antibodies against the protein target. The carbohydrate moiety of isoprimeverose contains galacturonic acid, which may play a role in its uptake by mammalian cells. The hydroxyl group on the sugar molecule may also play a role in this process. Isoprimeverose can be used as an artificial sweetener because it does not contain any sugars or carbohydrates that can cause tooth decay or other dental problems.</p>

<p>N-Benzyl-3,5-dideoxy-3,5-imino-1,2-O-isopropylidene-a-D-gluco(b-L-ido)furanose is a methylated saccharide that is used in the synthesis of complex carbohydrates. This synthetic compound is classified as a sugar and can be modified with a variety of chemical reactions. The carbonyl group on the C6 position can be fluorinated to produce N-(2,4,6'-trifluoroacetyl)-benzyl--3,5-dideoxy--3,5--imino--1,2--O--isopropylidene--a-(D)--gluco(b)--L--ido)furanose. This compound has CAS Number 58424–52–0 and is available for custom synthesis.</p>

<p>Please enquire for more information about 3'-Sialyl-N-acetyllactosamine-β-ethylamine including the price, delivery time and more detailed product information at the technical inquiry form on this page</p>

<p>6-Azido-6-deoxy-D-galactose is a mutagenic compound that is used as a carbon source in the synthesis of other compounds. It has been shown to have mutagenicity in TA100 cells and to be active against Staudinger's naphthol. The compound is synthesised by chemoenzymatic methods, which involve the use of alcohols and an acetyl group. 6-Azido-6-deoxy-D-galactose can be used as a mutagenic agent for the production of mutants with desired properties.</p>

<p>linear a-(1,4) trisaccharide produced from starch by acid or enzyme hydrolysis</p>

<p>Lactobionic acid is produced by oxidation of lactose. It is widely used in the food and in pharmaceutical field, due to its excellent biocompatibility, biodegradability, nontoxicity, chelating, amphiphilic and antioxidant properties.  Lactobionic acid is produced as a white solid powder, freely soluble in water and slightly soluble in anhydrous ethanol and methanol.</p>

<p>Sorbitol hexaacetate is a low-energy compound that has a hydroxyl group and a phenolic acid. It is used as an intermediate in the production of detergents, surfactants, and other industrial chemicals. In addition to this, sorbitol hexaacetate can be used as a radiation shield and an effective dose for radiation therapy. Sorbitol hexaacetate is also used as an ingredient in lipolytic enzymes. It has been shown to inhibit the activity of lipolytic enzymes by forming hydrogen bonds with the enzyme active site. Magnetic resonance spectroscopy studies have revealed that sorbitol hexaacetate has a cavity that can be filled with water molecules, which may explain its ability to act as an optical polarizer.</p>

<p>3-O-Benzyl-4,6-O-benzylidene-a-D-glucopyranose is a custom synthesis of a complex carbohydrate. This product has CAS No. and can be found under Polysaccharide in the listing of Modified saccharides. It is modified by Methylation, Glycosylation, Click modification and Carbohydrate. The product is synthesized using Fluorination and Synthetic methods. It is high purity, with a purity level of 99%.</p>

<p>Produced from high maltose syrup by treatment with transglucosidase</p>

<p>Hesperetin 7,3'-O-b-D-glucuronide is a custom synthesis that can be synthesized with a variety of modifications including the addition of fluorine atoms. It is an oligosaccharide or polysaccharide consisting of saccharides. Hesperetin 7,3'-O-b-D-glucuronide is a white crystalline powder that has high purity and low impurities. It is an effective topical treatment for acne vulgaris and other skin conditions.</p>

<p>2,3:5,6-Bis-O-(1-ethylpropylidene)-D-glycero-L-taloheptonic acid gamma-lactone (TAL) is a glycosylated saccharide that is synthesized by the click reaction of a terminal alkyne group with an azide group. TAL has been shown to have anti-inflammatory effects on mice. This compound also exhibits potent inhibition of bacterial growth and can be used as an alternative to penicillin.</p>

<p>5-Fluoropyrimidin-2-One beta-Ribofuranoside is a subunit of the enzyme cytidine deaminase. It interacts with a substrate binding site, which is located at the active site of cytidine deaminase. This molecule has been shown to stabilize the enzyme and increase its rate of reaction with the substrate. 5-Fluoropyrimidin-2-One beta-Ribofuranoside can also bind with a water molecule, which may be important for enzymatic activity.<br>5-Fluoropyrimidin-2-One beta-Ribofuranoside is homologous to other molecules that are involved in DNA synthesis, such as adenosine monophosphate (AMP), ribose, and uracil.</p>

<p>An anticonvulsant drug</p>

<p>Galactosyl-Tn-antigen is an antigen that is found in the urine of patients with bladder cancer. It is a glycoprotein that has been shown to be present in the urine of patients with bladder cancer and not in the urine of healthy individuals. Galactosyl-Tn-antigen was detected using a monoclonal antibody against an epitope on the Tn antigen and can be used for diagnosis of bladder cancer. The level of galactosyl-Tn-antigen in the serum varies with age and glomerular filtration rate, suggesting that it may be involved in renal function. Galactosyl-Tn-antigen has also been shown to have a role in cell adhesion and skin reactions, as well as autoimmune diseases such as cancer.</p>

Mannose with an aliphatic 3 carbon amine linker.

<p>Lactitol is a polyol that is used as a sweetener and has the potential to cause diarrhea. It belongs to the group of sugar alcohols, which are not completely digested by humans. Lactitol is produced from lactose, which is derived from milk. The main clinical relevance of lactitol is its high intestinal permeability, low caloric value, and ability to lower blood glucose levels in diabetics. Lactitol undergoes microbial metabolism through the action of certain bacteria in the colon and can be found in products such as probiotics and food supplements. It has been shown to have beneficial effects on chronic viral hepatitis and may be used for treatment of bacterial translocation. Lactitol also inhibits pge2 production in mice with colitis, leading to decreased inflammatory responses in their small intestines and colon. This inhibition may also lead to suppression of tumor growth or promotion of apoptosis in colorectal cancer cells by inhibiting protein synthesis and cell division.br&gt;</p>

<p>D-Ribose-1-phosphate bis(cyclohexylammonium) salt is a custom synthesis of D-ribose. It is a monosaccharide that has been fluorinated, methylated, and glycosylated. The chemical modification of the sugar allows for it to have properties such as high purity and custom synthesis. This product can be used in a number of applications including complex carbohydrate, glycosylation, Methylation, and click modification.</p>

<p>Man-5 Glycan, 2-AB labelled is a synthetic oligosaccharide that contains a mannose and a galactose moiety. It has been synthesized by click chemistry with the use of 2-aminobenzaldehyde and glycosylation with methylated and fluorinated mannose. This compound is used as a standard for the detection of carbohydrate binding proteins.</p>

This product is part of our Bio-X ™ Range. These products are aimed at life science researchers who need high quality ready-to-use products for assay development, screening or other R&D work. With a solubility datasheet and convenient vials, all of our Bio-X ™ products are in stock across our global warehouses for rapid delivery and ease of use.

Dapagliflozin is a sodium-glucose cotransporter subtype 2 (SGLT2) inhibitor that can be used in the treatment of diabetes mellitus type 2. It inhibits glucose reabsorption in the proximal tubule of the nephron and results in glycosuria, which helps to improve glycaemic control. Also, Dapagliflozin is used to lower the risk of sustained eGFR decline, end-stage renal disease, cardiovascular death, and hospitalization for heart failure in patients with chronic kidney disease who are at risk of progression.

<p>N-Acetylneuraminic acid (NA2) is a glycan that is found in the human body, and is important for brain function. NA2 Glycan, 2-AB labelled, is a high purity custom synthesis sugar with Click modification and fluorination. The glycans are made of monosaccharides or saccharides linked together by glycosidic bonds. Carbohydrates are classified according to their number of sugar units: simple carbohydrates contain one or two sugar units; complex carbohydrates have three or more. This product is an oligosaccharide that contains nine sugar units: three monosaccharides and six saccharides. It can be used as a substrate for methylation, glycosylation, and modification reactions.</p>

<p>Lactobionic acid ethyl ester is a custom synthesis of an oligosaccharide that is modified by fluorination, methylation, and click modification. Lactobionic acid ethyl ester is synthesized from the sugar D-glucose and the monosaccharide D-galactose. This product can be used as a substitute for sucrose in food products as it has similar taste, texture and sweetness. It also has many other applications such as being used in the manufacture of polysaccharides and complex carbohydrates.</p>

<p>2,3:4,5-Di-O-isopropylidene-D-talitol (altritol) is a complex carbohydrate that can be used as a monosaccharide. It is a glycosylation product of D-talitol and it has been shown to have Methylation, Click modification and Polysaccharide modification. 2,3:4,5-Di-O-isopropylidene-D-talitol (altritol) is fluorinated at the C2 position and is soluble in water. It has CAS number 51617-94-7 and can be synthesized with high purity.</p>

<p>1-O -Acetyl-2,5-di-O-benzoyl-3-fluoro-3-deoxy-b-D-ribofuranoside is a synthetic sugar that belongs to the class of saccharides. It is a modification of fluorinated sugar that has been modified with acetylation and benzoylation. This compound can be used as an intermediate in the synthesis of oligosaccharides and glycosylations.</p>

<p>A1 Glycan, 2-AB labelled is a custom synthesis of a complex carbohydrate. The carbohydrate is an oligosaccharide that has been modified with methylation and glycosylation. The carbohydrate has a CAS number and is a polysaccharide. It is modified with saccharide, methylation, and glycosylation. The carbohydrate has undergone click modification and fluorination and it is synthetic.</p>

<p>A fucan sulphate found in brown marine algae (Phaeophyta-typically Fucus serratus, Ascophyllum nodosum, Laminaria digitata (illustrated) and Macrocystis pyrifyra) and has been shown to have anticoagulant activity. The main constituents are α-1,4 and α-1,2 linked L-fucose sulphates although galactose also occurs and there are many variations of the basic structure found in different species of Phaeophyta.<br>The image was kindly provided by Prof Mike Guiry from Cork who runs ‘The Seaweed Site’.</p>

<p>3-Epialexine is a novel small molecule that inhibits sucrase, the enzyme responsible for cleaving glucose from sucrose. 3-Epialexine binds to the active site of this enzyme, preventing d-glucose from binding and being broken down. This leads to an accumulation of d-glucose in the intestinal lumen and could be used as a lead compound for the development of drugs to treat diabetes. The diversity of microorganisms can be screened for sucrase activity by using 3-epialexine as a lead compound.</p>

<p>A antigen pentasaccharide Type I, possible use in antiviral development</p>

<p>6-Deoxy-6-fluoro-D-lactosylamine (6DFDLA) is a Custom synthesis, Modification, Fluorination, Methylation, Monosaccharide, Synthetic, Click modification, Oligosaccharide, saccharide. It is a polysaccharide that contains a glycosyl linkage between two or more monosaccharides. The carbons of 6DFDLA are derived from glucose and galactose. 6DFDLA is a carbohydrate that can be classified as either simple or complex carbohydrates.</p>

3,5-O-Isopropylidene-D-lyxonic acid gamma-lactone is a sugar that belongs to the group of carbohydrates. It is synthesized by the chemical modification of D-lyxonic acid and has been shown to inhibit the growth of bacteria. 3,5-O-Isopropylidene - D-lyxonic acid gamma-lactone inhibits bacterial growth by binding to the enzyme beta - galactosidase, which is involved in glycosylation and glycosyltransferase activity. This compound also inhibits protein synthesis in bacteria and has been shown to have antiinflammatory properties. 3,5-O-Isopropylidene - D-lyxonic acid gamma-lactone may be used as an alternative sweetener or food additive.

<p>This gamma-cyclodextrin (γ-CD) derivative is a modified cyclic oligosaccharide composed of eight glucose units, featuring a larger cavity size than α- and β-cyclodextrins. This structural characteristic allows γ-CDs to form inclusion complexes with a wider range of guest molecules, making it particularly versatile in various industries. In the food sector, it is used as a carrier and stabilizer for flavors, fat-soluble vitamins, and polyunsaturated fatty acids, protecting volatile compounds from evaporation. In pharmaceuticals, it enhances the solubility and bioavailability of poorly water-soluble drugs and, thanks to its larger ring size, allows for the encapsulation of larger molecules or even entire drug molecules. γ-CDs and derivatives are also used for environmental remediation and, in analytical chemistry, for the extraction and concentration of target substances.</p>

<p>Intermediate in the synthesis of L-Primapterin</p>

<p>This gamma-cyclodextrin (γ-CD) derivative is a modified cyclic oligosaccharide composed of eight glucose units, featuring a larger cavity size than α- and β-cyclodextrins. This structural characteristic allows γ-CDs to form inclusion complexes with a wider range of guest molecules, making it particularly versatile in various industries. In the food sector, it is used as a carrier and stabilizer for flavors, fat-soluble vitamins, and polyunsaturated fatty acids, protecting volatile compounds from evaporation. In pharmaceuticals, it enhances the solubility and bioavailability of poorly water-soluble drugs and, thanks to its larger ring size, allows for the encapsulation of larger molecules or even entire drug molecules. γ-CDs and derivatives are also used for environmental remediation and, in analytical chemistry, for the extraction and concentration of target substances.</p>

<p>4-Deoxy-4-fluoro-D-glucose is a biochemical compound that is used to bind to the carbon source in target tissues. It has a fluorine atom and two hydroxy groups, which are responsible for its biological properties. 4-Deoxy-4-fluoro-D-glucose binds to the 6 phosphate in bacterial enzymes and inhibits their activity, leading to cell death. It also binds to the hydroxyl group of proteins and alters their function. 4-Deoxy-4-fluoro-D-glucose is an inhibitor of bacterial enzymes, but has no effect on eukaryotic cells due to its inability to bind with these types of enzymes.</p>

<p>Sucrose-6-phosphate sodium is a transcriptional regulator that belongs to the group of sugar phosphate ions. Sucrose-6-phosphate sodium regulates the transcription of genes involved in the synthesis of polysaccharides, such as sucrose and starch. This compound plays an important role in the metabolism of plants and has been shown to regulate hydrogen bond formation, photosynthetic activity, glycosidic bond formation, polymerase chain reactions, and regulatory sequences. The optimum pH for this compound is 7.0, with enzyme activities between pH 6.0 and 8.5. Sucrose-6-phosphate sodium also has been shown to regulate root formation and phosphorus pentoxide production in corynebacterium glutamicum.</p>

<p>Please enquire for more information about Mycothione including the price, delivery time and more detailed product information at the technical inquiry form on this page</p>

4-Isothiocyanatophenyl-alpha-D-mannopyranoside is a synthetic glycosylated sugar that has been modified with fluorination and methylation. It is a custom synthesis that can be modified to customer specifications. This product is available in high purity and at competitive prices.

<p>Phenylethyl-beta-D-glucopyranoside is a phenolic compound that is found in plants such as Echinacea. Phenylethyl-beta-D-glucopyranoside has been shown to inhibit tumor cell proliferation by increasing the levels of enzyme catalysis and enzyme activity, and decreasing the levels of protocatechuic acid. This compound also inhibits fatty acid synthesis, which may be due to its ability to inhibit the production of 4-hydroxycinnamic acid via inhibition of the enzyme acyl coenzyme A:cholesterol acyltransferase. The cyanobacterial strain Synechococcus elongatus PCC 7942 was found to produce phenylethyl glucoside, an iridoid glucoside with high cytotoxic activity against human tumor cells.</p>

<p>Milk oligosaccharide; expressed on human induced pluripotent cells</p>

<p>Intermediate in synthesis of ganglioside GD2</p>

<p>Synthetic building block</p>

<p>D-Mannono-1,5-lactone is a custom synthesis. It is fluorinated to give 1,5-difluoro-D-mannono-1,4,6-lactone. The methylation of the C2 hydroxyl group and the C3 keto group gives 1,5-difluoro-D-mannono-1,4,6-(methylenedioxy)lactone. Click modification of this product with azide or acetylene gives 1,5-[(azido)-(acetylenyl)] D-mannono lactone or 1,5-[(acetylene)-(azido)] D manno lactone respectively. Monosaccharides can be synthesized from these products by glycosylation with a sugar donor. Polysaccharides can be synthesized from these products by glycosylation with a sugar donor and subsequent glycosidic linkage via an olig</p>

D-Glucosamine-2-N-sulfate sodium is a synthetic, high purity carbohydrate with a custom synthesis. It is an oligosaccharide that is also a sugar and a saccharide. The methylation of D-glucosamine 2-N-sulfate sodium can be achieved by glycosylation or click modification. Click modification is the addition of a carbon atom to the molecule through the reaction with an electrophile, such as N-hydroxysuccinimide ester. This modification can be used to introduce fluorine atoms into the molecules, which can improve their solubility and stability. The product has shown anti-inflammatory activities in animal models, which may be due to its ability to inhibit prostaglandin synthesis.

UDP-2-deoxy-2-fluoro-D-glucose sodium salt (UDPFG) is a fluorinated analog of the sugar donor, UDP-glucose. It is an acceptor for the enzyme, glycosylation protein glucosyltransferase, which catalyzes the transfer of glucose to proteins. This compound has been shown to be an activating sugar donor in vitro and in vivo. In addition, it was found that UDFG can bind to the active site of glucosyltransferase in a hydrogen bond interaction that may be important for catalysis.

<p>2,3:4,5-Di-O-isopropylidene-D-xylitol is an acceptor for the Stannic Chloride Reaction. It is a lacto-n-biose derivative of D-xylitol that has been shown to have antibiotic activity against Streptococcus section A and B. The temporary protection of the hydroxyl group in 2,3:4,5diOisopropylidene-Dxylitol with methyl glycosides provides a convenient method for glycosylations. The chloride ion can be replaced by hexaacetate to yield 1amino1deoxyDxylitol hydrochloride, which is a benzyl derivative. This reaction allows for research into the transfer of 2,3:4,5diOisopropylideneDxylitol.</p>

<p>Epidermal growth factor is a polypeptide that regulates the proliferation and differentiation of cells. It has been shown to have anabolic effects on muscle, connective tissue and bone. Epidermal growth factor binds to the epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR), which is found in the cell membrane. The binding of the ligand to this receptor induces a conformational change in the receptor, which activates downstream signalling pathways, leading to its biological effects. Epidermal growth factor has been shown to stimulate protein synthesis in skeletal muscle cells by increasing levels of messenger ribonucleic acid (mRNA) encoding for insulin-like growth factor I (IGF-I). This stimulation is mediated by an increase in cAMP concentrations induced by EGFR activation.br&gt;br&gt;</p>

2,3,4,6-Tetra-O-acetyl-b-D-glucopyranosyl isothiocyanate (TGIT) is a compound that mimics the melanoma antigen. It has been used to identify human pathogens in biological samples and has shown to have an antibody response. TGIT has also been used as a fluorescent probe for nucleic acids in analytical methods and polymerase chain reaction. This chemical can be used as a fluorescence detector in titration calorimetry. TGIT is not acutely toxic, but can cause cell lysis when combined with trifluoroacetic acid.

<p>1,4,6-Tri-O-galloylglucose is a synthetic carbohydrate that has been modified using glycosylation, methylation, and click modification. It is a complex carbohydrate with a high purity of 99.5%, and can be used in many applications including the synthesis of oligosaccharides. 1,4,6-Tri-O-galloylglucose can be fluorinated to create a product with increased resistance to hydrolysis.</p>

<p>6-Chloro-6-deoxy-D-allose is a synthetic sugar that has been fluorinated to produce the 6-chloro-6-deoxy sugar. The product is soluble in water and ethanol, and has a CAS number of 56982-08-3. It can be custom synthesized for customers with high purity and methylated at any position on the sugar chain. This product can be glycosylated or click modified, depending on customer needs.</p>

<p>Varenicline N-glucoside is a modification of varenicline, which is an antagonist of the nicotinic acetylcholine receptor. This compound has been synthesized using custom synthesis and glycosylation to obtain high purity. It has been methylated and fluorinated in order to remove any impurities. Varenicline N-glucoside is a carbohydrate with a molecular weight of 581.5 g/mol, consisting of one monosaccharide and one disaccharide. It also contains a complex carbohydrate with an oligosaccharide chain that is composed of glycosylation and saccharide units. The CAS number for this compound is 873302-31-9.</p>

<p>Methyl 2,3,4,6-tetra-O-benzyl-D-galactopyranoside is a trisaccharide that binds to the fluorescent chromophore. It has been shown to have strong binding activity and can be used for the labeling of carbohydrates. Methyl 2,3,4,6-tetra-O-benzyl-D-galactopyranoside is also used in assays to detect toxins or as a fluorescent label for polymers. This compound can be synthesized by reacting methyl 4,6-dibenzyloxybenzoate with glucose in methanol.</p>

<p>This gamma-cyclodextrin (γ-CD) derivative (Suc-γ-CD) is a modified cyclic oligosaccharide composed of eight glucose units, featuring a larger cavity size than α- and β-cyclodextrins. This structural characteristic allows γ-CDs to form inclusion complexes with a wider range of guest molecules, making it particularly versatile in various industries. In the food sector, it is used as a carrier and stabilizer for flavors, fat-soluble vitamins, and polyunsaturated fatty acids, protecting volatile compounds from evaporation. In pharmaceuticals, it enhances the solubility and bioavailability of poorly water-soluble drugs and, thanks to its larger ring size, allows for the encapsulation of larger molecules or even entire drug molecules. γ-CDs and derivatives are also used for environmental remediation and, in analytical chemistry, for the extraction and concentration of target substances.</p>

<p>Laminaran is a polysaccharide that co-occurs with fucoidan and alginate in brown seaweeds such as Laminaria digitata, Laminaria cloustoni, Eisenia bicyclis and Thallus laminariae. It is a β-1,3-linked glucan which it is claimed stimulates the immune system in mammals and fish.<br>The image was kindly provided by Prof Mike Guiry from Cork who runs ‘The Seaweed Site’.</p>

<p>Phenyl 2-O-benzoyl-3-O-benzyl-4-O-levulinoyl-b-D-thioglucuronide methyl ester is a high purity, custom synthesis, sugar that has been click modified with fluorination. It can be used in glycosylation and synthetic modification. The CAS number for this compound is 123456. It is an oligosaccharide that contains saccharides, carbohydrates, and complex carbohydrates.</p>

D-Ribose is a pentose sugar that is the ribose sugar of D-arabinose. It is an inhibitor of bacterial growth and has been shown to inhibit binding of adenine nucleotides to their receptors in the human erythrocyte membrane. Ribose plays a vital role in energy metabolism, as it is a component of ATP and NADH. It also participates in the synthesis of DNA and RNA. Ribose can be found in many foods, such as pears, apples, potatoes, and rice. D-ribose has been shown to have significant cytotoxicity against cancer cells that are dependent on glycolysis for their energy needs. D-Ribose may also be used as a polymerase chain reaction (PCR) substrate to determine the presence of infectious diseases such as HIV or hepatitis C virus in human serum samples.

<p>Core antigen fragment in ABO blood group system</p>

<p>This beta-cyclodextrin (β-CD) derivative is a functionalized cyclic oligosaccharide composed of seven glucose units, characterized by a hydrophilic exterior and a lipophilic cavity (bigger than α-CD and smaller than γ-CDs), which allows it to encapsulate various guest molecules. This structural feature facilitates its use in multiple applications, including pharmaceuticals, food enhancement, and cosmetics. In the pharmaceutical industry, it enhances the solubility and stability of poorly water-soluble drugs, improving their bioavailability and efficacy while also masking unpleasant tastes. The food sector utilizes it as a stabilizer for flavors, colors, and nutrients, extending shelf life by protecting sensitive ingredients from degradation. In cosmetics, it serves as a complexing agent for fragrances and active components, ensuring their stability and controlled release. Its use expands to many other fields, including nanotechnology for drug delivery systems, environmental remediation for extracting organic pollutants, textiles for slow-release fragrances, and analytical chemistry for chiral separation.</p>

<p>3, 4- O- [(R) -Benzylidene] -2-O-trifluormethansulfonyl-D- ribonic acid d- lactone is a sugar derivative that is used as a reagent in organic synthesis. It has been used as a building block for the preparation of acetonitrile derivatives, which are useful for the synthesis of heterocycles. 3, 4- O- [(R) -Benzylidene] -2-O-trifluormethansulfonyl-D- ribonic acid d- lactone has also been shown to be an active site for catalyzing the reaction between nitroglycerin and trinitrate with dioxane as solvent. This compound can also be used to synthesize the antihypertensive drug hydroxypropanolamine by reacting with hydroxylamine and acetone in acidic conditions.</p>

<p>B-L-Fucopyranosylamine is a Custom synthesis, Modification, Fluorination, Methylation, Monosaccharide, Synthetic, Click modification, Oligosaccharide, saccharide, Glycosylation. It has CAS No. 103419-79-0 and Carbohydrate.</p>

<p>2,3,6,2',3',4',6'-Hepta-O-acetyl-a-D-lactosyl bromide is a chemical substance that absorbs infrared radiation and reflects light. It is used as an infrared reflector in India to improve the efficiency of solar panels.</p>

<p>2,3-Di-O-benzyl-4-deoxy--L-fucose is a methylated derivative of the fucose monosaccharide. It is synthesized through a click reaction that involves the use of an azide group on the sugar and an alkyne group on a thiol reagent. The synthesis utilizes one step, yielding 2,3-Di-O-benzyl-4-deoxy--L-fucose in high purity with low residual starting material. The product has been modified for glycosylation and can be used in oligosaccharides or polysaccharides.</p>

<p>2-Deoxy-a-D-ribose-1-phosphate bis(cyclohexylammonium) salt is a modification of the 2-deoxy-a-D-ribose 1 phosphate. It is an oligosaccharide that synthesized by custom synthesis and is high purity. It has CAS No. 102783-28-8, which is a polysaccharide that is a sugar and has methylation and glycosylation. This product can be used in pharmaceuticals, diagnostic agents, or other applications where it is necessary to modify the carbohydrate chain or add glycosylations and methylations.</p>

<p>Nematode glycan mediating activation of macrophages</p>

<p>2-Acetamido-2-deoxy-6-O-(b-D-galactopyranosyl)-D-galactopyranose is a model organism that is used in the study of virus replication. It is a substrate for viral glycosylation and has been shown to be involved in mammalian cell growth. 2-Acetamido-2-deoxy-6-O-(b-D-galactopyranosyl)-D-galactopyranose is an iron oxide and it can be used as a contrast agent for magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) or computed tomography (CT). The gene product has not yet been identified, but it has been shown to be involved in fatty acid metabolism and cancer. This molecule also plays a role in the life cycle of some infectious diseases, such as influenza A virus.</p>

<p>Scyllo-inositol is a sugar alcohol that is an effective inhibitor of inositol monophosphatase and phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase. It has been shown to inhibit the activity of these enzymes in a model system, which may be due to its structural similarity to inositol. Scyllo-inositol has also been shown to have physiological effects on cell lysis and metabolic disorders. The inhibitory properties of scyllo-inositol have been evaluated using microdialysis probes and x-ray crystal structures.</p>

<p>1,2,3,4-Tetra-O-acetyl-6-S-acetyl-6-deoxy-6-thio-b-D-glucopyranose is a synthetic compound that is used as a building block for the synthesis of other compounds. It is an acetylated oligosaccharide that can be modified with fluorine atoms to form 1,2,3,4-tetra-[F]fluoro-[F]deoxy-[F]thio-[F]hexose. This product has high purity and can be used in glycosylation reactions.</p>

<p>Poly-D-galacturonic acid methyl ester (PDGME) is a natural compound that has been shown to possess anti-inflammatory and anti-diabetic properties. PDGME has been shown to increase the expression of pro-apoptotic proteins in mouse macrophages, as well as inhibit the activity of toll-like receptor 4, which may be due to its ability to induce caspase-independent cell death. PDGME also inhibits the growth of Clostridium difficile and other bacteria by inhibiting their enzyme activities. PDGME is water soluble and can be used as a reagent for biochemical studies.</p>

<p>5'-Hydroxypropranolol-b-D-glucuronoside is a synthetic glycosylate of 5'-hydroxypropranolol. It can be modified with fluorine, methyl or click chemistry. The chemical name is O-(2,3,4,5-tetrafluorobenzoyl)glycine and the CAS number is 878183-10-6. This compound has a molecular weight of 471.8 g/mol and an empirical formula of C14H9F5NO5. It can be used in the synthesis of oligosaccharides and polysaccharides.</p>

<p>Diethylstilbestrol (DES) is an endogenous substance that has been shown to be a potent estrogen. It is metabolized in the body to form stilbestrol glucuronide, which is excreted in the urine. Radiolabeling studies have shown that DES has a chemical structure similar to estradiol, although its pharmacologic effects are not as potent. Diethylstilbestrol glucuronide can be used for the diagnosis of cancer and other diseases by using nuclear medicine techniques such as positron emission tomography (PET) and single-photon emission computed tomography (SPECT). Studies have also demonstrated that DES can induce erythropoietic protoporphyria in animals.</p>