Apoptose

Citicoline sodium aids in making phosphatidylcholine and acetylcholine, protects the brain from trauma, and improves memory.

Metamizole sodium (Analgin) is a drug that has analgesic, anti-inflammatory, and antipyretic properties. It is the sodium sulfonate of AMINOPYRINE.

Lomustine (NSC-79037) is an alkylating agent of value against both hematologic malignancies and solid tumors.

Sodium metatungstate (Sodium polyoxotungstate) is a potent inhibitor of ecto-nucleoside triphosphate diphosphohydrolase (NTPDase)(Ki values of 2.58 μM, 3.26 μM

The test principle applied in this kit is Sandwich enzyme immunoassay. The microtiter plate provided in this kit has been pre-coated with an antibody specific to Mouse GDF15. Standards or samples are added to the appropriate microtiter plate wells then with a biotin-conjugated antibody specific to Mouse GDF15. Next, Avidin conjugated to Horseradish Peroxidase (HRP) is added to each microplate well and incubated. After TMB substrate solution is added, only those wells that contain Mouse GDF15, biotin-conjugated antibody and enzyme-conjugated Avidin will exhibit a change in color. The enzyme-substrate reaction is terminated by the addition of sulphuric acid solution and the color change is measured spectrophotometrically at a wavelength of 450nm ± 10nm. The concentration of Mouse GDF15 in the samples is then determined by comparing the OD of the samples to the standard curve.

Iminostilbene (Dibenzazepine) (Dibenzazepine) is a chemical precursor of carbamazepine which is used primarily in the treatment of epilepsy and neuropathic pain

Ketoprofen (RP-19583) is a propionic acid derivate and nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) with anti-inflammatory, analgesic and antipyretic effects.

Amantadine hydrochloride (CI-719) is an antiviral that is used in the prophylactic or symptomatic treatment of influenza A and Parkinson disease.

The test principle applied in this kit is Sandwich enzyme immunoassay. The microtiter plate provided in this kit has been pre-coated with an antibody specific to Rat GDF15. Standards or samples are added to the appropriate microtiter plate wells then with a biotin-conjugated antibody specific to Rat GDF15. Next, Avidin conjugated to Horseradish Peroxidase (HRP) is added to each microplate well and incubated. After TMB substrate solution is added, only those wells that contain Rat GDF15, biotin-conjugated antibody and enzyme-conjugated Avidin will exhibit a change in color. The enzyme-substrate reaction is terminated by the addition of sulphuric acid solution and the color change is measured spectrophotometrically at a wavelength of 450nm ± 10nm. The concentration of Rat GDF15 in the samples is then determined by comparing the OD of the samples to the standard curve.

STL127705 inhibits Ku 70/80 protein & DNA-PKCS kinase, IC50s: 3.5 μM & 2.5 μM.

PF-4878691 (3M-852A) is an effective and selective Toll-like receptor 7 agonists modelled. It is used to dissociate its antiviral and inflammatory activities.

Vitamin K4 (Menadiol Diacetate) is a vitamin medicine for the treatment of blood coagulation disorders that caused by the lack of VK4.

The test principle applied in this kit is Sandwich enzyme immunoassay. The microtiter plate provided in this kit has been pre-coated with an antibody specific to Human GDF15. Standards or samples are added to the appropriate microtiter plate wells then with a biotin-conjugated antibody specific to Human GDF15. Next, Avidin conjugated to Horseradish Peroxidase (HRP) is added to each microplate well and incubated. After TMB substrate solution is added, only those wells that contain Human GDF15, biotin-conjugated antibody and enzyme-conjugated Avidin will exhibit a change in color. The enzyme-substrate reaction is terminated by the addition of sulphuric acid solution and the color change is measured spectrophotometrically at a wavelength of 450nm ± 10nm. The concentration of Human GDF15 in the samples is then determined by comparing the OD of the samples to the standard curve.

Clofarabine (Clofarex)m, a second generation purine nucleoside analog with antineoplastic activity, inhibits the enzymatic activities of ribonucleotide

Amifostine (Ethyol) anhydrous is a cytoprotective agent, acts as a free radical scavenging activity.

Tetrahydroxyquinone (Tetroquinone) is a primitive anticataract drug, is also a highly redox active molecule that can take part in a redox cycle.

NVP-2 selectively inhibits CDK9 (IC50: 0.514 nM), prompts apoptosis, and affects other CDKs (IC50: 0.584-0.706 μM).

The test principle applied in this kit is Sandwich enzyme immunoassay. The microtiter plate provided in this kit has been pre-coated with an antibody specific to Mouse sRANKL. Standards or samples are added to the appropriate microtiter plate wells then with a biotin-conjugated antibody specific to Mouse sRANKL. Next, Avidin conjugated to Horseradish Peroxidase (HRP) is added to each microplate well and incubated. After TMB substrate solution is added, only those wells that contain Mouse sRANKL, biotin-conjugated antibody and enzyme-conjugated Avidin will exhibit a change in color. The enzyme-substrate reaction is terminated by the addition of sulphuric acid solution and the color change is measured spectrophotometrically at a wavelength of 450nm ± 10nm. The concentration of Mouse sRANKL in the samples is then determined by comparing the OD of the samples to the standard curve.

Batabulin (T138067), an antitumor agent, binds selectively to β-tubulin, halts microtubule formation, and induces apoptosis.

Oxidopamine hydrochloride (6-Hydroxydopamine hydrochloride) is an neurotransmitter dopamine antagonist.

Iscalimab (CFZ-533) is a humanized monoclonal antibody targeting CD40, used in research on myasthenia gravis and Sjögren’s syndrome.

Proparacaine Hydrochloride is the hydrochloride salt form of proparacaine, a benzoic acid derivative with local anesthetic property.

Matrine (Vegard), an alkaloid isolated from the Sophora genus, acts as a kappa opioid receptor agonist.

The test principle applied in this kit is Sandwich enzyme immunoassay. The microtiter plate provided in this kit has been pre-coated with an antibody specific to Rat DIDO1. Standards or samples are added to the appropriate microtiter plate wells then with a biotin-conjugated antibody specific to Rat DIDO1. Next, Avidin conjugated to Horseradish Peroxidase (HRP) is added to each microplate well and incubated. After TMB substrate solution is added, only those wells that contain Rat DIDO1, biotin-conjugated antibody and enzyme-conjugated Avidin will exhibit a change in color. The enzyme-substrate reaction is terminated by the addition of sulphuric acid solution and the color change is measured spectrophotometrically at a wavelength of 450nm ± 10nm. The concentration of Rat DIDO1 in the samples is then determined by comparing the OD of the samples to the standard curve.

Cetrelimab (JNJ 63723283) is a humanized monoclonal antibody targeting PD-1, useful in research on multiple myeloma and bladder cancer.

Larotaxel (XRP9881), a taxane with anticancer properties, stabilizes microtubules, induces apoptosis, and is researched in breast and bladder cancer.

The test principle applied in this kit is Sandwich enzyme immunoassay. The microtiter plate provided in this kit has been pre-coated with an antibody specific to Rat NFκB-p65. Standards or samples are added to the appropriate microtiter plate wells then with a biotin-conjugated antibody specific to Rat NFκB-p65. Next, Avidin conjugated to Horseradish Peroxidase (HRP) is added to each microplate well and incubated. After TMB substrate solution is added, only those wells that contain Rat NFκB-p65, biotin-conjugated antibody and enzyme-conjugated Avidin will exhibit a change in color. The enzyme-substrate reaction is terminated by the addition of sulphuric acid solution and the color change is measured spectrophotometrically at a wavelength of 450nm ± 10nm. The concentration of Rat NFκB-p65 in the samples is then determined by comparing the OD of the samples to the standard curve.

Sorafenib (Bay 43-9006) is a multikinase inhibitor that inhibits Raf-1, B-Raf, VEGFR2, VEGFR3, VEGFR4, PDGFRβ, FLT3, c-Kit, and others (IC50=6/22/90/15/20/20/57

The test principle applied in this kit is Sandwich enzyme immunoassay. The microtiter plate provided in this kit has been pre-coated with an antibody specific to Rat IL1a. Standards or samples are added to the appropriate microtiter plate wells then with a biotin-conjugated antibody specific to Rat IL1a. Next, Avidin conjugated to Horseradish Peroxidase (HRP) is added to each microplate well and incubated. After TMB substrate solution is added, only those wells that contain Rat IL1a, biotin-conjugated antibody and enzyme-conjugated Avidin will exhibit a change in color. The enzyme-substrate reaction is terminated by the addition of sulphuric acid solution and the color change is measured spectrophotometrically at a wavelength of 450nm ± 10nm. The concentration of Rat IL1a in the samples is then determined by comparing the OD of the samples to the standard curve.

UCB-9260 inhibits TNF signaling by stabilizing an asymmetric form of the trimer.

The test principle applied in this kit is Sandwich enzyme immunoassay. The microtiter plate provided in this kit has been pre-coated with an antibody specific to Mouse PKCβ1. Standards or samples are added to the appropriate microtiter plate wells then with a biotin-conjugated antibody specific to Mouse PKCβ1. Next, Avidin conjugated to Horseradish Peroxidase (HRP) is added to each microplate well and incubated. After TMB substrate solution is added, only those wells that contain Mouse PKCβ1, biotin-conjugated antibody and enzyme-conjugated Avidin will exhibit a change in color. The enzyme-substrate reaction is terminated by the addition of sulphuric acid solution and the color change is measured spectrophotometrically at a wavelength of 450nm ± 10nm. The concentration of Mouse PKCβ1 in the samples is then determined by comparing the OD of the samples to the standard curve.

The test principle applied in this kit is Sandwich enzyme immunoassay. The microtiter plate provided in this kit has been pre-coated with an antibody specific to Rat CLU. Standards or samples are added to the appropriate microtiter plate wells then with a biotin-conjugated antibody specific to Rat CLU. Next, Avidin conjugated to Horseradish Peroxidase (HRP) is added to each microplate well and incubated. After TMB substrate solution is added, only those wells that contain Rat CLU, biotin-conjugated antibody and enzyme-conjugated Avidin will exhibit a change in color. The enzyme-substrate reaction is terminated by the addition of sulphuric acid solution and the color change is measured spectrophotometrically at a wavelength of 450nm ± 10nm. The concentration of Rat CLU in the samples is then determined by comparing the OD of the samples to the standard curve.

Idebenone (CV-2619) is a synthetic analogue of ubiquinone (Coenzyme Q10), a vital cell antioxidant and essential component of the Electron Transport Chain (ETC

UC-514321 directly targets STAT3/5 and represses TET1 expression.

Simvastatin (MK 733) is an HMG-CoA reductase inhibitor (Ki=0.2 nM) with oral activity.

Oxaprozin (Oxaprozinum) is a Nonsteroidal Anti-inflammatory Drug.

Sophocarpine monohydrate, a major ingredient of Sophora alopecuroides, has a wide range of pharmacological effects.

BETd-260, a PROTAC linked by a Cereblon ligand and a BET ligand, has an inhibitory effect on BRD4 protein in leukemic cell lines.

Fenbufen (Lederfen) is a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug used primarily to treat inflammation in osteoarthritis, ankylosing spondylitis, and tendinitis.

Copanlisib dihydrochloride: ATP-competitive PI3K inhibitor, potent for PI3Kα/δ/β/γ, antitumor, 2000x selectivity over other kinases except mTOR.

Sorafenib tosylate (Bay 43-9006) is a potent multikinase inhibitor (IC50s: 6/20/22 nM for Raf-1/VEGFR-3/B-Raf).

Lidocaine Hydrochloride hydrate is an amide local anesthetic, has anti-inflammatory property.

Hydralazine hydrochloride, an antihypertensive phthalazine, induces vasodilation and may inhibit tumor DNA methylation.

MV1 is an IAP antagonist. When combined with HaloTag ligand, MV1 causes protein knockdown of HaloTag-fused proteins.

The test principle applied in this kit is Sandwich enzyme immunoassay. The microtiter plate provided in this kit has been pre-coated with an antibody specific to Rat sRANKL. Standards or samples are added to the appropriate microtiter plate wells then with a biotin-conjugated antibody specific to Rat sRANKL. Next, Avidin conjugated to Horseradish Peroxidase (HRP) is added to each microplate well and incubated. After TMB substrate solution is added, only those wells that contain Rat sRANKL, biotin-conjugated antibody and enzyme-conjugated Avidin will exhibit a change in color. The enzyme-substrate reaction is terminated by the addition of sulphuric acid solution and the color change is measured spectrophotometrically at a wavelength of 450nm ± 10nm. The concentration of Rat sRANKL in the samples is then determined by comparing the OD of the samples to the standard curve.

The test principle applied in this kit is Sandwich enzyme immunoassay. The microtiter plate provided in this kit has been pre-coated with an antibody specific to Mouse PRAP1. Standards or samples are added to the appropriate microtiter plate wells then with a biotin-conjugated antibody specific to Mouse PRAP1. Next, Avidin conjugated to Horseradish Peroxidase (HRP) is added to each microplate well and incubated. After TMB substrate solution is added, only those wells that contain Mouse PRAP1, biotin-conjugated antibody and enzyme-conjugated Avidin will exhibit a change in color. The enzyme-substrate reaction is terminated by the addition of sulphuric acid solution and the color change is measured spectrophotometrically at a wavelength of 450nm ± 10nm. The concentration of Mouse PRAP1 in the samples is then determined by comparing the OD of the samples to the standard curve.

Methotrexate (WR19039) is a folate analog, an inhibitor of the dihydrofolate reductase DHFR.

The test principle applied in this kit is Sandwich enzyme immunoassay. The microtiter plate provided in this kit has been pre-coated with an antibody specific to Human MHCG. Standards or samples are added to the appropriate microtiter plate wells then with a biotin-conjugated antibody specific to Human MHCG. Next, Avidin conjugated to Horseradish Peroxidase (HRP) is added to each microplate well and incubated. After TMB substrate solution is added, only those wells that contain Human MHCG, biotin-conjugated antibody and enzyme-conjugated Avidin will exhibit a change in color. The enzyme-substrate reaction is terminated by the addition of sulphuric acid solution and the color change is measured spectrophotometrically at a wavelength of 450nm ± 10nm. The concentration of Human MHCG in the samples is then determined by comparing the OD of the samples to the standard curve.

Fenobam shows inverse agonist activity which blocks the mGlu5 receptor basal activity(IC50: 84 nM).

The test principle applied in this kit is Sandwich enzyme immunoassay. The microtiter plate provided in this kit has been pre-coated with an antibody specific to Human CASP3. Standards or samples are added to the appropriate microtiter plate wells then with a biotin-conjugated antibody specific to Human CASP3. Next, Avidin conjugated to Horseradish Peroxidase (HRP) is added to each microplate well and incubated. After TMB substrate solution is added, only those wells that contain Human CASP3, biotin-conjugated antibody and enzyme-conjugated Avidin will exhibit a change in color. The enzyme-substrate reaction is terminated by the addition of sulphuric acid solution and the color change is measured spectrophotometrically at a wavelength of 450nm ± 10nm. The concentration of Human CASP3 in the samples is then determined by comparing the OD of the samples to the standard curve.

Amitriptyline hydrochloride (Annoyltin) is the hydrochloride salt of the tricyclic dibenzocycloheptadiene amitriptyline with antidepressant and antinociceptive

Acesulfame potassium is a non-nutritive sweetener.

Nifuratel (SAP 113) is a local antiprotozoal and antifungal agent that may also be given orally.

Budigalimab (ABBV 181) is a humanized monoclonal antibody targeting PD-1 with potential antitumor activity.

The test principle applied in this kit is Sandwich enzyme immunoassay. The microtiter plate provided in this kit has been pre-coated with an antibody specific to Human TNFSF14. Standards or samples are added to the appropriate microtiter plate wells then with a biotin-conjugated antibody specific to Human TNFSF14. Next, Avidin conjugated to Horseradish Peroxidase (HRP) is added to each microplate well and incubated. After TMB substrate solution is added, only those wells that contain Human TNFSF14, biotin-conjugated antibody and enzyme-conjugated Avidin will exhibit a change in color. The enzyme-substrate reaction is terminated by the addition of sulphuric acid solution and the color change is measured spectrophotometrically at a wavelength of 450nm ± 10nm. The concentration of Human TNFSF14 in the samples is then determined by comparing the OD of the samples to the standard curve.

Penfluridol (TLP-607) is a highly potent antipsychotic.

Dipyridamole (Persantin) is a Platelet Aggregation Inhibitor. The physiologic effect of dipyridamole is by means of Decreased Platelet Aggregation.

(E)-Cardamonin (Alpinetin chalcone) is a chalconoid that has been isolated from several plants including Alpinia katsumadai and Alpinia conchigera.

Actarit (4-acetylaminophenylacetic acid) is an anti-inflammatory drug.

Dabuzalgron (Ro 115-1240) is an orally active selective alpha-1A adrenergic receptor agonist used to treat urinary incontinence.

Sonrotoclax TFA is an orally available and highly potent and selective Bcl-2 inhibitor of WT and G101V mutants with antitumor activity for the study of hematologic malignancies.

The test principle applied in this kit is Sandwich enzyme immunoassay. The microtiter plate provided in this kit has been pre-coated with an antibody specific to Human LTbR. Standards or samples are added to the appropriate microtiter plate wells then with a biotin-conjugated antibody specific to Human LTbR. Next, Avidin conjugated to Horseradish Peroxidase (HRP) is added to each microplate well and incubated. After TMB substrate solution is added, only those wells that contain Human LTbR, biotin-conjugated antibody and enzyme-conjugated Avidin will exhibit a change in color. The enzyme-substrate reaction is terminated by the addition of sulphuric acid solution and the color change is measured spectrophotometrically at a wavelength of 450nm ± 10nm. The concentration of Human LTbR in the samples is then determined by comparing the OD of the samples to the standard curve.

The test principle applied in this kit is Sandwich enzyme immunoassay. The microtiter plate provided in this kit has been pre-coated with an antibody specific to Rat Bid. Standards or samples are added to the appropriate microtiter plate wells then with a biotin-conjugated antibody specific to Rat Bid. Next, Avidin conjugated to Horseradish Peroxidase (HRP) is added to each microplate well and incubated. After TMB substrate solution is added, only those wells that contain Rat Bid, biotin-conjugated antibody and enzyme-conjugated Avidin will exhibit a change in color. The enzyme-substrate reaction is terminated by the addition of sulphuric acid solution and the color change is measured spectrophotometrically at a wavelength of 450nm ± 10nm. The concentration of Rat Bid in the samples is then determined by comparing the OD of the samples to the standard curve.

Temozolomide (TMZ) is a DNA alkylating agent with blood-brain barrier permeability and oral activity.

The test principle applied in this kit is Sandwich enzyme immunoassay. The microtiter plate provided in this kit has been pre-coated with an antibody specific to Mouse STAT3. Standards or samples are added to the appropriate microtiter plate wells then with a biotin-conjugated antibody specific to Mouse STAT3. Next, Avidin conjugated to Horseradish Peroxidase (HRP) is added to each microplate well and incubated. After TMB substrate solution is added, only those wells that contain Mouse STAT3, biotin-conjugated antibody and enzyme-conjugated Avidin will exhibit a change in color. The enzyme-substrate reaction is terminated by the addition of sulphuric acid solution and the color change is measured spectrophotometrically at a wavelength of 450nm ± 10nm. The concentration of Mouse STAT3 in the samples is then determined by comparing the OD of the samples to the standard curve.

The test principle applied in this kit is Sandwich enzyme immunoassay. The microtiter plate provided in this kit has been pre-coated with an antibody specific to Rat TNFRSF10B. Standards or samples are added to the appropriate microtiter plate wells then with a biotin-conjugated antibody specific to Rat TNFRSF10B. Next, Avidin conjugated to Horseradish Peroxidase (HRP) is added to each microplate well and incubated. After TMB substrate solution is added, only those wells that contain Rat TNFRSF10B, biotin-conjugated antibody and enzyme-conjugated Avidin will exhibit a change in color. The enzyme-substrate reaction is terminated by the addition of sulphuric acid solution and the color change is measured spectrophotometrically at a wavelength of 450nm ± 10nm. The concentration of Rat TNFRSF10B in the samples is then determined by comparing the OD of the samples to the standard curve.

Sulfamethoxypyridazine (CL 13494) is a sulfanilamide antibacterial agent.

Hexylresorcinol (4-Hexylresorcinol) is a substituted dihydroxybenzene used topically as an antiseptic for the treatment of minor skin infections.

The test principle applied in this kit is Sandwich enzyme immunoassay. The microtiter plate provided in this kit has been pre-coated with an antibody specific to Human CASP2. Standards or samples are added to the appropriate microtiter plate wells then with a biotin-conjugated antibody specific to Human CASP2. Next, Avidin conjugated to Horseradish Peroxidase (HRP) is added to each microplate well and incubated. After TMB substrate solution is added, only those wells that contain Human CASP2, biotin-conjugated antibody and enzyme-conjugated Avidin will exhibit a change in color. The enzyme-substrate reaction is terminated by the addition of sulphuric acid solution and the color change is measured spectrophotometrically at a wavelength of 450nm ± 10nm. The concentration of Human CASP2 in the samples is then determined by comparing the OD of the samples to the standard curve.

Maprotiline hydrochloride (Psymion) is a tetracyclic antidepressant akin to tricyclics with similar side effects.