Carboidratos e Glicoconjugados

<p>Ganglioside GM3 (sodium salt) has a core disaccharide structure (Galβ1,4Glc) with sialic acid linked α2,3 to the galactose residue and ceramide linked β to position 1 on the reducing terminal glucose residue (Ledeen, 2009). Ganglioside GM3 is strongly associated with human tumors, such as: lung, brain and melanomas, where it is over expressed. It is seen as a possible tumor-associated carbohydrate antigen for cancer immunotherapy (Changping, 2019). GM3 ganglioside is implicated in various other diseases involving chronic inflammation, such as: insulin resistance, leptin resistance, T-cell function and immune disorders (e.g., allergic asthma). It has also been shown to play an essential role in murine and human auditory systems, and a common pathological feature of GM3S deficiency is deafness (Inokuchi, 2018).</p>

<p>Galactosyllactose attenuated NF-κB inflammatory signaling in human intestinal epithelial cells and in human immature intestine. Thus, galactosyllactoses are strong anti-inflammatory agents in human colostrum and early milk, contributing to innate immune modulation. The potential clinical utility of galactosyllactose warrants investigation.</p>

<p>Core antigen fragment in ABO blood group system</p>

<p>4-Methoxyphenyl 4-O-(3,6-di-O-benzyl-2-deoxy-2-phthalimido-b-D-glucopyranosyl)-3,6-di-O-benzyl-2-deoxy -2 -phthalimido -b -D -glucopyrano side is a custom synthesis of a complex carbohydrate. It has a CAS number of 140615‑82‑3 and can be found in glycosylations, carbohydrates, methylation, sugar, fluorination. It is high purity with a lot of modifications.</p>

<p>Disaccharide; substrate for glucanases and laminaribiose phosphorylase</p>

<p>Blood group antigen with spacer arm</p>

<p>The H type I tetrasaccharide is a glycosylated molecule that belongs to the class of complex carbohydrates. It is an oligosaccharide with a high purity and high degree of methylation. The H Type I Tetrasaccharide is an important component in immunoglobulin G and can be used in the modification of proteins and other compounds, such as oligosaccharides. The H Type I Tetrasaccharide has been shown to have anti-inflammatory properties due to its ability to inhibit the release of pro-inflammatory cytokines from mast cells.</p>

<p>4-O-(a-D-Galactopyranosyl)-b-D-fucopyranosyl propylamine is a methylated, custom synthesized monosaccharide with an Oligosaccharide and Polysaccharide. It is a Carbohydrate with Fluorination and complex carbohydrate. The chemical modification of this molecule includes Click modification and Monosaccharide. This molecule is synthesized using the methylation, Custom synthesis, Click modification, CAS No., Oligosaccharide, Polysaccharide, saccharide, Carbohydrate, Fluorination, complex carbohydrate, High purity and Modification methods.</p>

<p>Galactosyllactose attenuated NF-κB inflammatory signaling in human intestinal epithelial cells and in human immature intestine. Thus, galactosyllactoses are strong anti-inflammatory agents in human colostrum and early milk, contributing to innate immune modulation. This product has a 13C heavy-label and so can be used in applications such as metabolic tracing and quantitative mass spectrometry.</p>

<p>Custom synthesis, Modification, Fluorination, Methylation, Monosaccharide, Synthetic, Click modification.<br>Oligosaccharide. Saccharide. CAS No. Polysaccharide. Glycosylation. Sugar. Carbohydrate complex carbohydrate<br>Custom synthesis, Modification, Fluorination, Methylation, Monosaccharide Synthetic Click modification Oligosaccharide saccharide CAS No Polysaccharide Glycosylation sugar Carbohydrate complex carbohydrate</p>

<p>Thiodiglucoside is a plant glycoside that is used as a preparative agent for the isolation of active substances from lymphocytes. It can be used in chromatographic and inhibition studies to determine the binding sites on lymphocytes. Thiodiglucoside has been shown to bind to lectins and inhibit protein synthesis in activated lymphocytes. This glycoside also inhibits the constriction of smooth muscle cells, which may be due to its inhibition of protein synthesis. The physiological function of thiodiglucoside is not yet fully understood; however, it is known that this compound binds to macropores and affects subunits within the cell membrane.</p>

<p>Immobilised on Fractogel with glycosylamine formation of the monosaccharide</p>

<p>Galactosyllactose attenuated NF-κB inflammatory signaling in human intestinal epithelial cells and in human immature intestine. Thus, galactosyllactoses are strong anti-inflammatory agents in human colostrum and early milk, contributing to innate immune modulation. This product has a 13C heavy-label and so can be used in applications such as metabolic tracing and quantitative mass spectrometry.</p>

<p>6-Deoxy-D-lactosylamine (6DLA) is a carbohydrate that belongs to the group of oligosaccharides. It is an N-substituted glycosylated sugar with a methyl ester at the 6 position. The chemical name for 6DLA is 6-deoxy-N,N′,N″-(2,3,4,6-tetra-O-acetyl)-β--galactopyranosyl-(1→4)-β--glucopyranoside and it has CAS number 59225-12-5. This product can be custom synthesized and offers high purity. It can also be modified in different ways to create new products such as fluorination or methylation.</p>

<p>Please enquire for more information about 4-O-{[6-(2-Azidoethoxy)ethoxy]ethyl}-β-D-mannopyranosyl-2-deoxy-α-D-glucopyranose-2,1-oxazoline including the price, delivery time and more detailed product information at the technical inquiry form on this page</p>

<p>4'-O-(2-Acetamido-2-deoxy-3-O-(b-D-galactopyranosyl)-b-D-galactopyanosyl) -b-D-lactose is a modified saccharide that belongs to the group of polysaccharides. It has a CAS number and can be custom synthesized by our company. This product is classified as a carbohydrate, sugar, or synthetic. It can be used in click modification, modification, or glycosylation reactions. 4'-O-(2-Acetamido-2-deoxy-3-O-(b-D-galactopyranosyl)-b -D -galactopyanosyl) -b -D -lactose is also fluorinated with trifluoromethanesulfonic acid and can be used for complex carbohydrate synthesis.</p>

<p>4-Aminophenyl 2,3,6-tri-O-acetyl-4-O-(2,3,4,6-tetra-O-acetyl-b-D-glucopyranosyl)-b-D-thioglucopyranoside is a custom synthesis that has been fluorinated and methylated. This modified saccharide has been synthesized from a monosaccharide and an oligosaccharide with the help of click chemistry.<br>The CAS number for this product is 60515-61-9.</p>

<p>3'-Sialylgalacto-N-biose sodium salt is a high purity synthetic glycosaminoglycan with a single sugar residue. This product has been custom synthesized for research purposes and may be used as a control in experiments. The chemical name of this product is 3'-sialylgalacto-N-biose sodium salt, and it has CAS number 1370359-76-4. It is important to note that this product is not available for sale at this time.</p>

<p>Hexa-guluronic acid sodium salt (1,4-linked α-L-sodium guluronohexaose) is one of a number of oligosaccharides obtained from alginate which is a polysaccharide in brown seaweeds containing: blocks of repeating mannuronic acid sequences (M-M-M-M etc), repeating guluronic acid sequences (G-G-G-G etc), and alternating M-G-M-G sequences. This oligosaccharide can be released by acid hydrolysis (Shimokawa, 1996) and a number of biological activities have been discussed in a recent review (Xing, 2020).</p>

<p>1,4-D-Xylobiose, also called 4-O-(b-D-Xylopyranosyl)-D-xylopyranose, is a beta 1-4 linked disaccharide made of 2 xylose monomers. 1,4-D-Xylobiose is a low-calories sweetener that can be used as an alternative or additive to sucrose. Supplementing a high fat diet with 1,4-D-xylobiose has been shown to prevent and treat obesity in mice.</p>

<p>Dermatan sulphate hexasaccharide ammonium salt is a complex carbohydrate modified with an oligosaccharide. Dermatan sulfate hexasaccharide ammonium salt is a synthetic, high purity chemical produced by custom synthesis. This compound has CAS No. 849-27-6. It is a monosaccharide that can be methylated and glycosylated to form polysaccharides of different lengths and configurations. Dermatan sulfate hexasaccharide ammonium salt is a sugar that can be fluorinated or saccharified to produce compounds of varying molecular weights and properties.</p>

<p>Kojitriose is a disaccharide composed of two glucose molecules. It has been shown to have insulin-sensitizing effects in animals and humans. Kojitriose binds to the surface of Streptococcus faecalis and prevents the growth of this bacteria. Kojitriose also has an inhibitory effect on mesenteroides, which are a type of bacterium found in the human gut. This disaccharide is enzymatically hydrolyzed to produce hydrogen fluoride, which inhibits the growth of Streptococcus faecalis and mesenteroides. The enzyme trehalase is responsible for this hydrolysis reaction, while hydroxyl groups act as nucleophiles that react with chloride ions to form hydrogen fluoride.</p>

<p>Detergent used for the solubilization of membrane proteins.  Important for the solubilization is the detergent-to-protein ratio. At low ratios (1:10) the membranes are lysed and large complexes of are formed containing protein, detergent, and membrane lipids. With progressively larger ratios smaller complexes are obtained. Finally, at ratios of 10:1 to 20:1 individual detergent-protein complexes are formed free of membrane lipids. To determine the optimal conditions it is important to vary both the detergent and the protein concentration (EMBL).</p>

<p>Allyl 2,4,6-tri-O-(3,4,6-tri-O-acetyl-2-deoxy-2-phthalimido-b-D-glucopyranosyl)-3-O-benzyl a -D -mannopyranoside is a glycosylated oligosaccharide. It is synthesized from 3,4,6 tri O acetyl 2 deoxy 2 phthalimido b D glucopyranosyl chloride and allyl alcohol by the click reaction with sodium azide in the presence of palladium catalysis. This product has been fluorinated at the 6 position of allose. The purity of this product is high and it has been modified on the saccharide chain with methyl groups at the C1 and C2 positions of glucose. Allyl 2,4,6 tri O (3 4 6 tri O acetyl 2 deoxy 2 phthalimido b D gluc</p>

<p>2-O-b-D-Galactosylsucrose is a synthetic, fluorinated sugar that has been custom synthesized for your needs. It is a complex carbohydrate that has been modified with methylation and click chemistry. 2-O-b-D-Galactosylsucrose is a monosaccharide, polysaccharide, and saccharide that is soluble in water. It can be used as a research tool for glycobiology and glycosylation, or as an ingredient in industrial applications such as food processing and pharmaceuticals.</p>

<p>Used for studies of the D-lactose pathway by non-invasive techniques using ¹â¹F-NMR spectroscopy or positron emission from the ¹âžF-labeled compound.</p>

<p>GD3 ganglioside (shown as sodium salt) has a core disaccharide structure (Gal-1,4-Glc) with two sialic acids linked to the non-reducing galactose residue, and ceramide linked to position 1 on the reducing terminal glucose residue (Ledeen, 2009). GD3 ganglioside is a minor ganglioside in most normal tissues but plays a crucial role in the development of the brain; its presence is significantly reduced in adults. However, expression of GD3 ganglioside is increased in pathological conditions, such as, cancers and neurodegenerative disorders (Malisan, 2002). GD3 ganglioside was the first cancer-associated ganglioside discovered, that promotes adhesion and invasion of cancers. GD3 ganglioside and GD2 ganglioside are highly expressed in a various malignant cancers and have become potential targets for next-generation cancer therapy (Liu, 2018).</p>

<p>Man-1-Fuc is a fluorinated sugar with a mannose backbone. This compound can be custom synthesized and modified to meet your specific needs. It is used in research as an oligosaccharide, polysaccharide, saccharide, or carbohydrate. Man-1-Fuc has a high purity and is available at low cost. It can be used for complex carbohydrate synthesis or modification. The chemical name of this compound is methyl 1,6-diacetoxylidene-2,3-dihydroxypropane fucopentaose.</p>

<p>Trehalose is a naturally occurring disaccharide found in many organisms.Its role in nature is as versatile as its applications in the laboratory. Trehalose is synthesized by cells in response to stress and helps retaining the cellular integrity under tough conditions: An important function of Trehalose is to stabilize protein structures and to prevent proteins from their degradation. Researchers use Trehalosefor instance as a carbon source in selective microbiological media, as desiccation protectant and for cryoprotection.</p>

<p>Isolated from partial acetolysate of ivory-nut (Phytelephas macrocarpa) mannan</p>

<p>Tetra-mannuronic acid sodium salt (β-1,4-linked sodium mannuronotetraose) is one of a number of oligosaccharides obtained from alginate which is a polysaccharide in brown seaweeds containing: blocks of repeating mannuronic acid sequences (M-M-M-M etc), repeating guluronic acid sequences (G-G-G-G etc), and alternating M-G-M-G sequences.  Oligosaccharides can be released using several methods (Lua, 2015; Yanga, 2004) and claims have been published that mannuronic acid oligosaccharides for example, can be effective in the prophylaxis and treatment of Alzheimer's disease, or for the prophylaxis and treatment of diabetes (USP 8835403B2, 2014).</p>

<p>Ex algal/bacterial polysaccharides-value in b1-3 glucanase assays &amp; diagnostics</p>

<p>2-O-(β-D-galactopyranosyl)-D-glucose is a sugar that can be custom synthesized to meet your needs. It is an oligosaccharide, polysaccharide, and carbohydrate that has been modified with methylation, glycosylation, and carbonylation. This product is available in high purity and fluorination.</p>

<p>Please enquire for more information about 2-O-(a-D-Galactopyranosyl)-a-L-fucopyranosyl propylamine including the price, delivery time and more detailed product information at the technical inquiry form on this page</p>

<p>Maltohexaose is a polysaccharide formed by 6 units of glucose and can be metabolised inside the cell to a substrate-based inhibitor of fucosyltransferases. It can also be converted to GDP-2-deoxy-2-fluoro-L-fucose, a competitive inhibitor of α-1,3-fucosyltransferase. Matohexaose is used as acceptor for measuring the activity of 4-Alpha-Glucanotransferase.</p>

<p>The blood group H disaccharide is a custom synthesis, complex carbohydrate with an Oligosaccharide and CAS No. It is a Polysaccharide that can be modified by methylation or glycosylation. The blood group H disaccharide has a saccharide with a high purity and high purity. It is fluorinated at the 2' position of the sugar moiety in the backbone. The blood group H disaccharide can be synthesized using Click chemistry which involves coupling of two molecules in a single step. This process uses an azide-alkyne cycloaddition to covalently link two molecules together.</p>

<p>GA2-ganglioside is a ganglioside that is found in the membranes of cells. GA2-Ganglioside has been shown to inhibit the growth of tumors by binding to macrophages and T cells, which are two types of white blood cells. It has also been shown that GA2-Ganglioside can be used as a target for an antibody response against human HL-60 tumor cells. The antibody response induces cell lysis and reduces the size of the tumor. GA2-Ganglioside has also been shown to have anti-inflammatory properties, which may be due to its ability to bind to α subunits on bowel disease and infectious diseases, such as murine sarcoma virus, causing an antibody response that causes cell lysis and prevents replication of these viruses.</p>

<p>Man-4 N-glycan is an oligosaccharide that is modified with a methyl group at the 4th carbon atom. It has been synthesized in our laboratory, and can be customized according to your specifications. Man-4 N-glycan is highly pure and has a purity of 98% or higher. This product also has undergone click modification, which is a reaction between two molecules containing an azide and an alkyne. The resulting product contains a fluorine atom on the 4th carbon atom. Contact us for more information about this product.</p>

<p>3-O-(2-Acetamido-2-deoxy-b-D-glucopyranosyl)-D-mannopyranose is a disaccharide that is part of the glycosaminoglycan family. It has an antigenic epitope that is recognized by antibodies, which are found in patients with rheumatoid arthritis and other autoimmune diseases. 3-O-(2-Acetamido-2-deoxy-b-D-glucopyranosyl)-D-mannopyranose is also known as glucosamine.</p>

<p>The conformation of the 2-[[2,3,6-tri-O-acetyl-4-O-(2,3,4,6-tetra-O-acetyl-βDglucopyranosyl)-βDglucopyranosyl]oxy]ethyl]carbamic acid phenylmethyl ester molecule has been studied by X-ray crystallography. The molecule adopts a chair conformation with the two acetyl groups occupying equatorial positions. The molecule is planar with an angle of 110° between the NH and CO axes. The calculated electron diffraction pattern was in good agreement with the experimental data. The analysis yielded a set of independent amplitudes for each reflection that were analysed to give structure constants and electron distributions.</p>

<p>Kojitetraose is a nutrient that is synthesised in the human body and found in foods such as dairy products, meat, eggs, and vegetables. Kojitetraose is a phosphorylase substrate and can be used to study thermophilic phosphorylases. It has been shown that the stereoselectivity of phosphorylases can be determined by the configuration of the glycosidic bond in the reactant or product. Structural studies have also shown that Kojitetraose binds to teichoic acid and trehalose, which are components of bacterial cell walls. Kojitetraose has been shown to stimulate intestinal contractions in rats and increase salivary secretion.</p>

<p>Neutral hexasasaccharide naturally present in human breast milk</p>

<p>4-Methoxyphenyl 4-O-[4-O-(3,4,6-tri-O-acetyl-2,4,6-trimethylbenzoyl)-b-D-glucopyranosyl]-3,6-di-O-[α-(1→2)-bromoacetamido]-b-D-glucopyranoside is a complex carbohydrate which belongs to the group of glycosides. It was synthesized by modification of the natural bovine erythrocyte glycoglycerolipid (glycolipid) and monosaccharide (monoglyceride). The synthesis is based on a series of reactions that include methylation and fluorination. This compound has been shown to have high purity and can be made in custom synthesis.</p>

<p>Component of glycoproteins and glycolipids expressed in antigens and receptors of proteins, bacteria and viruses. Found in the free form in human biofluids, including urine and milk - preventing adhesion of bacteria to urinary epithelium and inhibiting enteric pathogens respectively. An efficient inhibitor of neutrophil-activating protein of H.pylori (HPNAP)-mediated neutrophil activation.</p>

<p>Sucralose, an artificial sweetener, was discovered in a research programme supported by Tate &amp; Lyle to halogenate sucrose. The majority of ingested sucralose is not broken down by the body, so it is noncaloric. In the European Union, it has been given the E number E955. Sucralose is about 320 to 1,000 times sweeter than sucrose, three times as sweet as both aspartame and acesulfame potassium, and twice as sweet as sodium saccharin.  It is stable under heat and over a broad range of pH conditions. Therefore, it can be used in baking or in products that require a long shelf life. The commercial success of sucralose-based products stems from its favorable comparison to other low-calorie sweeteners in terms of taste profile, stability, and safety.</p>

<p>Galactooligosaccharides (GOS) have a sweetness of 30–60 % relative to sucrose. They have applications in a wide range of food products such as sweeteners, bulking agents, and sugar substitutes and are found in a range of product types including bread, ‘sports’ drinks, jams, fermented milk, confectionary and desserts. In Europe they are incorporated into infant formula foods.</p>

<p>2-Acetamido-4-O-(2-acetamido-2,3-dideoxy-b-D-glucopyranosyl)-2,3,6,7-tetraaminopyranose (1) is a custom synthesis that has been modified by fluorination of the C5 and C6 hydroxyl groups and methylation of the C2 hydroxy group. It has also been shown to be effective in inhibiting the growth of bacteria such as Staphylococcus aureus and Clostridium perfringens. 2-Acetamido-4-O-(2,3,6,7,-tetraaminopyranose) (1) is an oligosaccharide with four sugar units that can be glycosylated to produce complex carbohydrates.</p>

<p>4-Methoxyphenyl 4-O-{4-O-[3,6-di-O-(3,4,6-tri-O-acetyl-2-deoxy-2-phthalimido-bDglucopyranosyl)-2,4,6-trihydroxybenzylidene]-aDmannopyra nosyl} -3,6diO(benzyl) -2deoxy2phthalimido -bDglucopyranoside is a high purity synthetic oligosaccharide. It is a complex carbohydrate with a high degree of polymerization. This product has been synthesized by Click modification and fluorination. The product contains an acetate group at the reducing end of the sugar chain and may be glycosylated. The CAS number for this product is</p>

<p>Fully acetylated cellohexoses, part of a polymer homologous series of oligosaccharides isolated from cellulose by acetolysis followed by chromatography.</p>

<p>Hyaluronate Rhodamine is a molecule that has been modified with a fluorescent dye. Hyaluronate Rhodamine is a complex carbohydrate that has been synthesized using monosaccharides, methylation, glycosylation, and polysaccharide synthesis. It is used in the study of molecular interactions due to its high purity and fluorescence properties.</p>

<p>2-(2,3,6-Tri-O-acetyl-4-O-[(2,3,4,6-tetra-O-acetyl-a-D-glucopyranosyl)]-b-D-glucopyranosyl) thiopseudourea is a glycosylated oligosaccharide that has been modified using methylation and click chemistry. This compound has been used in the synthesis of various complex carbohydrates. The CAS number for this compound is 905835-79-8 and it can be custom synthesized to meet your needs.</p>

<p>a1-3 linked isomer of globotetraose</p>

<p>6-O-sulfated Lewis A is a high purity oligosaccharide with a custom synthesis and click modification. This product has been shown to be useful in glycosylation, methylation, and saccharide modification. It is a versatile carbohydrate that can be used in the synthesis of complex carbohydrates. 6-O-Sulfated Lewis A has CAS number 70520-34-5 and an Oligo/Mono Saccharide content of &gt;95%.</p>

<p>Starch breakdown product; sweetening agent; fermentable intermediate in brewing</p>

<p>Di-guluronic acid sodium (DGA) is a custom synthesis of an oligosaccharide that has been modified with methylation and glycosylation. It can be used in the production of Oligosaccharides, which are complex carbohydrates. DGA is synthesized by a process called Click chemistry, which includes a modification called fluorination. DGA is also a polysaccharide and a sugar, as well as being high purity and having high molecular weight.</p>

<p>4'-Sulfated Lewis X methyl glycoside sodium is a synthetic monosaccharide. It is used in the synthesis of oligosaccharides and polysaccharides. This compound can be fluorinated to produce 4'-fluoro-4'-sulfated Lewis X methyl glycoside sodium. The sulfate group on this compound can be replaced with other groups such as carboxyl, cyano, nitro, and acetyl.</p>

<p>3'-Sialyllactose-BSA binds to human serum albumin. It is used in the detection of tumour cells in blood samples, and has been shown to be sensitive for the detection of malignant cells in sera from patients with metastatic breast cancer. 3'-Sialyllactose-BSA can also be used as a probe for the identification of glycosphingolipids in animal tissues. The antibody's specificity for glycosphingolipids was demonstrated by its ability to bind selectively to glycosphingolipid-containing liposomes, but not lipid vesicles without glycosphingolipids.</p>

<p>Produced from high maltose syrup by treatment with transglucosidase</p>

<p>4-Methoxyphenyl 2-acetamido-4-O-(2,3,4,6-tri-O-acetyl-b-D-glucopyranosyl)-3,6-di-O-benzyl-2,3′:6′,4′:5″,6′″:5″′:3″″:4″″′:5″″′:6′″′-[1]benzothiadiazole (MTBT) is a synthetic monosaccharide sugar that is modified to have a 1,2,3,4,5 and 6 benzothiadiazole group. MTBT is a complex carbohydrate that is synthesized through methylation of the sugar followed by a click modification. It has been used in the synthesis of oligosaccharides and polysaccharides.</p>

<p>4-Methoxyphenyl 4-O-[4,6-O-benzylidene-3-O-(2,3,4,6-tetra-O-acetyl-a-D-mannopyranosyl)-b-D-glucopyranosyl]-3,6 -di-O-benzyl 2 deoxy 2 phthalimido b D glucopyranoside is a synthetic compound with the molecular formula C76H107N19O38. It is a glycoside of glucose that has been modified with fluorination and methylation. The product is soluble in ethanol and methanol. It has been shown to inhibit the growth of bacteria.</p>

<p>Maltose (or malt sugar) is produced by the action of α-and β-amylase on starch. Maltose is an intermediate in the intestinal digestion (i.e. hydrolysis) of glycogen and starch and is found in germinating grains (and other plants and vegetables). Maltose-containing syrups are used in the brewing, baking, soft drink, canning, confectionery, and other food industries (Collins, 2006). Maltose is also used in affinity purification of proteins using MBP-fused protein constructs. Herein, maltose is added to an elution buffer causing release of the MBP-fused protein from the resin.</p>

<p>Man-3a N-Glycan is a N-linked oligosaccharide with a trimannosyl core</p>

<p>Lactitol is a sugar alcohol that is used in the food industry as a low-calorie sweetener and preservative. Lactitol has physiological effects such as increasing the glomerular filtration rate and decreasing serum cholesterol levels. It also inhibits inflammatory bowel disease by suppressing the production of proinflammatory cytokines, such as TNF-α, IL-1β, IL-6, and IL-8, which are associated with intestinal inflammation. Lactitol is used as an excipient for tablets or capsules to improve their dissolution properties and to provide bulk. Lactitol does not show any significant toxicity in animal studies and has been shown to be safe for human consumption at up to 15g/day.</p>

<p>2-Acetamido-4-O-[2-acetamido-4-O-(b-D-glucopyranosyl)-3,6-di-O-(a-D-mannopyranosyl)-2,6-di-O-(a,b,c,d)-D mannopyranosyl]-2,6-di-O-(a,b,c,d)-D mannopyranosyl]-2 deoxy -b D thioglucopyranose is a carbohydrate that belongs to the class of saccharides. This compound is modified with fluorination and methylation and can be custom synthesized. It has high purity and can be glycosylated or click modified.</p>

<p>5-Thio-D-lactose is a monosaccharide that has been synthesized and modified to contain fluorine atoms. This synthetic sugar is used in the glycosylation of polysaccharides in the synthesis of complex carbohydrates. 5-Thio-D-lactose is also used for click modification and methylation reactions. 5-Thio-D-lactose can be used as a reference standard for carbohydrate analysis by gas chromatography, mass spectrometry, nuclear magnetic resonance, or infrared spectroscopy.<br>5-Thio-D-lactose is available at high purity (99%+) and with custom synthesis upon request.</p>

<p>Xylopentaose is a pentose sugar that belongs to the group of polyols. It has been shown to be a dietary supplement that improves the lipid profile in mice and humans, which may be due to its ability to inhibit diacylglycerol acyltransferase, thereby preventing the synthesis of triglycerides. Xylopentaose is also able to increase serum glucose levels by stimulating insulin secretion through the activation of pancreatic β-cells. Xylopentaose can be used as a sweetener because it has some sweetness but does not cause tooth decay like sugar does.</p>

<p>A tetra-O-acetyl-6-O-(2,3,4,6-tetra-O-acetyl-a-D-galactopyranosyl)-b-D-thioglucopyranose is a 1,2,3,4 tetraol. It is synthesized by the modification of a disaccharide that has been modified with fluorine and methyl groups on the C1 and C4 positions of the sugar. The complex carbohydrate is a glycosylated sugar that is composed of one monosaccharide and one oligosaccharide. This product is CAS No. 1820574-50-2.</p>

<p>FA2B N-glycan also know as asialo, agalacto, core-fucosylated, bisected, bi-antennary N-linked glycan.</p>

<p>NGA3 N-Glycan is a high purity, custom synthesis, sugar-containing glycoprotein. It is synthesized by Click modification of the glycopeptide backbone with a fluorinated amino acid and then glycosylated with an acetylated sugar. The acetylation of the sugar allows for selective labeling of the glycan. This product can be used in research applications such as Fluorination, Glycosylation, Synthetic, Methylation, Modification and Carbohydrate. It has CAS No. 110387-63-8 and is available in both Monosaccharide and Oligosaccharide form.</p>

<p>Sodium alginate is a natural polysaccharide that is extracted from seaweed and used as an emulsifier, thickener, and stabilizer in food products. It is also used to create a gel with water or other liquids. The viscosity of sodium alginate can be modified by adding sugar, glycosylation, or methylation. Click modification is used to introduce fluorine atoms into the polymer backbone. Sodium alginate may be modified by adding oligosaccharides or monosaccharides for use as a bio-sorbent in wastewater treatment plants.</p>

<p>k-carrageenan derived disaccharide alcohol sulfate</p>

<p>Core antigen fragment in ABO blood group system</p>

<p>N-Acetylneuraminyl-(a2-3)-D-galactopyranosyl-(b1-3)-[N-acetylneuraminyl-(a2-6)]-D-N-acetylgalactosaminyl serine (NAGPS) is a synthetic saccharide that has been modified with biotin. It has an acetylated sugar at the terminal position of the glycan and is synthesized by a click chemistry reaction. NAGPS is an oligosaccharide that consists of a disaccharide and two monosaccharides. NAGPS is used as a substrate for glycosidases and glycosyltransferases, which are enzymes that catalyze the covalent bonding of sugar molecules to other molecules. The high purity of this product enables its use in applications such as protein immobilization, enzyme inhibition, and DNA sequencing.</p>

<p>Used for structural and conformational studies and as enzyme substrates</p>

<p>Methyl β-D-cellobioside is the β-configured glycosylation product of cellobiose and methanol. It is a cellobiose mimetic without the reactive (reducing) properties of the cellobiose aldehyde/hemiacetal. As a highly water soluble, non-reducing mimetic of cellobiose (the repeating disaccharide of cellulose), methyl β-D-cellobioside has been applied as inhibitor of binding events involving cellulose-binding domains (CBD) in proteins, for instance as part of the eluent in the related affinity chromatography. It is also a substrate for various β-glucosidases and glycosyltransferases, and the scaffold is a useful starting material for the chemical synthesis of inhibitors of the latter types of enzymes.</p>

<p>4-O-(b-D-Galactopyranosyl)-b-D-thioglucopyranose is a custom synthesis carbohydrate. It is an oligosaccharide that consists of a monosaccharide with a b-D-galactopyranosyl group and a b-D-thioglucopyranose group. 4-O-(b-D-Galactopyranosyl)-b-D-thioglucopyranose is a polysaccharide and belongs to the class of carbohydrates, which are saccharides or sugars. Carbohydrates are important in cell walls and are modified by methylation, glycosylation, and click modification. Carbohydrates can be classified as simple or complex carbohydrates. Simple carbohydrates contain one molecule with one type of sugar unit bonded together, while complex carbohydrates have more than one type of sugar unit bonded together.</p>

<p>Difucosyllacto-N-tetraose is a lacto-n-fucopentaose that has been shown to be secreted by human milk. The index of this oligosaccharide is not significantly different between breastfed and formula-fed infants, which indicates that it is not influenced by the type of infant feed. Difucosyllacto-N-tetraose can be used as a marker for the frequency of infections in neonates and infants, because its levels are decreased in cases of infection. This oligosaccharide is also related to the diversity of oligosaccharides in colostrum, as it is one component of a subset found only in colostrum samples from healthy mothers.</p>

<p>4-O-(a-L-Fucopyranosyl)-D-galactopyranose is a glycosidic sugar that has an alpha-1,3 linkage and a galactose residue. The sequence of this sugar is the same as that of D-galactose. 4-O-(a-L-Fucopyranosyl)-D-galactopyranose belongs to the group of carbohydrates. It is found in plants, animals, or fungi and can be used as a precursor for the synthesis of many other compounds.</p>

<p>This compound is generally known as sucralfates and are medications primarily taken to treat active duodenal ulcers. They are also used for the treatment of gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) and stress ulcers.  Sucralfate is a sucrose sulfate-aluminium complex that binds to the ulcer, creating a physical barrier that protects the gastrointestinal tract from stomach acid and prevents the degradation of mucus. It also promotes bicarbonate production and acts like an acid buffer with cytoprotective properties.</p>

<p>The chemical name of the compound is 4-Methoxyphenyl 2-O-(3,4,6-tri-O-acetyl-2-deoxy-2-phthalimido-a-D-glucopyranosyl)-3,4-di-O-benzyl--6--O--pivaloyl-[a]-D--mannopyranoside. The molecular formula is C47H69NO17. The molecular weight is 838.10 g/mol. This product is a white to off white solid that has no odor and a sweet taste. Compound can be custom synthesized to customer's specification and purity requirements. The CAS number for this compound is 1820574-70-6.</p>

<p>Methylation of saccharides is a chemical process whereby the hydroxyl groups on the sugar are replaced with methyl groups. This product has been custom synthesized and is a complex carbohydrate with high purity. It can be used in the synthesis of oligosaccharides and glycosylations, as well as for fluorination reactions.</p>

<p>Acetyl protected laminaribose</p>

<p>NGA4 Glycan, 2-AB labelled is a synthetic oligosaccharide that has been modified with Click chemistry. This modification has been shown to be useful for the detection of methylation. The NGA4 Glycan, 2-AB labelled has a purity of &gt;99% and is available in quantities of 1 mg or more.</p>

<p>Sialyllacto-N-fucopentaose V is a complex carbohydrate with the CAS No. 89458-13-9. The molecular weight of this compound is 597.07 g/mol, and it has the following chemical structure:</p>

<p>Galacto-N-biose-sp-biotin is a carbohydrate that can be custom synthesized. It is a sugar with a biotin moiety at the reducing end of the chain. It can be modified by fluorination, glycosylation, methylation, and other chemical modifications. Galacto-N-biose-sp-biotin has CAS number 55810-06-5.</p>

<p>Glycyl-chitobiose is an oligosaccharide that can be synthesized from glycerol and chitobiose. This product is often used as a building block for the synthesis of complex carbohydrate molecules. The purity of Glycyl-chitobiose is greater than 98% and it has been modified with fluorine, methyl, and click chemistry. The CAS number for this product is 627-14-1.</p>

<p>6-O-(a-D-Galactopyranosyl)-b-D-thioglucopyranose is a complex carbohydrate that is used in the synthesis of oligosaccharides and polysaccharides. It can be modified with methyl groups, glycosylation, or click modification. This product has been fluorinated and is available in high purity.</p>

<p>2-Azidoethyl 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-3-O-(2-acetamido-2-deoxy-b-D-galactopyranosyl)-b-D-glucopyranoside is an oligosaccharide. It is used as a reagent in the synthesis of complex carbohydrates.</p>

<p>Useful CO2-philic compounds with potential uses as pharmaceutical excipients, controlled release agents, and surfactants for microemulsion systems in CO2-based processes.</p>

<p>4-Methoxyphenyl 4-O-[4-O-(4,6-O-benzylidene-2-O-levulinoyl-b-D-glucopyranosyl)-3,6-di-O-benzyl-2-deoxy -2 -phthalimido -b -D -glucopyranoside] (MMPS) is a synthetic compound that has been modified for use as a fluorescent probe for the detection of saccharides. MMPS can be used to detect glycosylation or sugar modifications in proteins and carbohydrates. This compound has been shown to bind to saccharides containing a terminal glucose residue. The MMPS molecule was synthesized and found to be effective in detecting oligosaccharides with a high degree of accuracy. The MMPS molecule was also found to be useful in detecting glucose modifications on proteins and other carbohydrate structures, such as polysaccharides.</p>

<p>N-Acetylneuraminyl-(a2-3)-D-galactopyranosyl-(b1-3)-[N-acetylneuraminyl-(a2-6)]-D-N-acetylgalactosaminyl serine is a high purity oligosaccharide that is custom synthesized. It undergoes Click modification and fluorination to give it a specific structure.</p>

<p>Human milk oligosaccharide; glycan moiety on glycoproteins</p>

<p>2,3,6-Tri-O-acetyl-4-O-(2,3,6-tri-O-acetyl-4-O-(2,3,4,6-tetra-O-acetylaDglucopyranosyl)-aDglucopyranosyl)-aDglucopyranosyl bromide is a hexasaccharide that mimics the natural structure of deacetylated β1→4 glucans. It has been synthesized by electrochemical reduction of acetobromoglucose and coupling with glycomimetics. 2,3,6 Tri O acetyl 4 O (2 3 6 tri O acetyl 4 O (2 3 4 6 tetra O acetyl a D glucopyranos yl) a D glucopyranos yl) a D glucopyranos yl bromide is an anomeric mixture of diastereoisomers</p>

<p>GQ3 oligosaccharide is the carbohydrate moiety in the GQ3 ganglioside. Breast cancer cells MCF-7 were found to express a complex pattern of neutral and sialylated glycosphingolipids from the globo- and ganglio-series, including unusual tetrasialylated and pentasialylated lactosylceramide derivatives, and GQ3 (II3Neu5Ac4-Gg2Cer) (Steenackers, 2012).</p>

<p>Man-5 Glycan, 2-AB labelled is a synthetic oligosaccharide that contains a mannose and a galactose moiety. It has been synthesized by click chemistry with the use of 2-aminobenzaldehyde and glycosylation with methylated and fluorinated mannose. This compound is used as a standard for the detection of carbohydrate binding proteins.</p>

<p>Tetrasaccharide associated with the glycolipid globoside</p>

<p>An antioxidant chelator used in skin care. Also used in organ transplantation preservation solutions, due to its ability to inhibit hydroxyl radical production, via the complexation of oxidation-promoting iron found in blood.</p>

<p>2-Acetamido-6-O-(a-2-N-acetylneuraminyl)-2-deoxy-a-D-galactopyranosyl N-acetylserine is a synthetic glycosyl amino acid.</p>

<p>Glycyl-Oligosaccharidesmannose 3(a) (GL3(a)) is a complex carbohydrate that is composed of mannose and glycyl chains. It has been modified with methyl, click, fluorination, and saccharide modifications. GL3(a) has been synthesized using custom synthesis methods that yield high purity.</p>

<p>Tridecyl beta-D-maltopyranoside is a synthetic saccharide that has been modified with fluorination and methylation. The carbohydrate can be used in the synthesis of glycosylated proteins. The product is available for custom synthesis, and it is offered in high purity form.</p>