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CAS 81777-89-1

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Clomazone

Description:
Clomazone is a selective herbicide primarily used in agricultural settings to control a variety of broadleaf and grassy weeds in crops such as soybeans, corn, and rice. It belongs to the class of chemicals known as isoxazoles and functions by inhibiting the biosynthesis of carotenoids, which are essential for plant development and protection against photodamage. Clomazone is characterized by its relatively low toxicity to mammals and birds, making it a preferred choice for integrated pest management. It is typically applied pre-emergence or early post-emergence, allowing it to effectively target weeds while minimizing harm to the crop. The substance is moderately soluble in water and has a low volatility, which contributes to its effectiveness in soil applications. Environmental persistence can vary based on soil type and climatic conditions, necessitating careful management to mitigate potential impacts on non-target organisms and ecosystems. Overall, clomazone is valued for its efficacy and selectivity in weed control, contributing to improved crop yields.
Formula:C12H14ClNO2
InChI:InChI=1S/C12H14ClNO2/c1-12(2)8-16-14(11(12)15)7-9-5-3-4-6-10(9)13/h3-6H,7-8H2,1-2H3
InChI key:InChIKey=KIEDNEWSYUYDSN-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILES:C(N1C(=O)C(C)(C)CO1)C2=C(Cl)C=CC=C2
Synonyms:
  • 2-(2-Chlorobenzyl)-4,4-dimethyl-1,2-oxazolidin-3-one
  • 2-(2-Chlorobenzyl)-4,4-dimethylisoxazolidin-3-one
  • 2-(2-Chlorophenzyl)-4,4-Dimethylisoxazolidin-3-One
  • 2-[(2-Chlorophenyl)methyl]-4,4-dimethyl-3-isoxazolidinone
  • 3-Isoxazolidinone, 2-[(2-chlorophenyl)methyl]-4,4-dimethyl-
  • Centium 360CS
  • Cirrus
  • Cirrus 50WP
  • Clomazone
  • Command
  • See more synonyms
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