Antibiotics
Antibiotics are compounds designed to destroy or inhibit the growth of various microorganisms, playing a crucial role in treating infections and preventing the spread of diseases. This category offers a diverse range of active ingredients specifically for research in the biochemical field. These compounds are essential tools in studying bacterial mechanisms, resistance patterns, and the development of new therapeutic agents. Researchers can explore a wide variety of antibiotics to understand their effects, optimize their use, and develop novel treatments to combat emerging microbial threats. The availability of such a broad spectrum of antibiotics supports advanced research and innovation in microbiology and pharmaceutical sciences.
Subcategories of "Antibiotics"
- Macrolide Antibiotics(26 products)
- Steroidal Antibiotics(31 products)
- Tetracycline Antibiotics(20 products)
- β-Lactam Antibiotics(11 products)
Found 4092 products of "Antibiotics"
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Tetracycline - Bio-X ™
CAS:<p>Tetracycline is a broad-spectrum antibiotic that is effective against a variety of bacterial infections. It is a polyketide antibiotic that inhibits protein synthesis by binding to ribosomes and preventing the attachment of amino acids to tRNA molecules thus inhibiting bacterial growth.</p>Formula:C22H24N2O8Purity:Min. 95%Color and Shape:PowderMolecular weight:444.43 g/molCapastat sulfate
CAS:<p>Capastat sulfate is an antibiotic with action against Mycobacterium tuberculosis by inhibiting protein synthesis and is used for treating tuberculosis.</p>Formula:C24H42N14O8·H2O4SPurity:Min. 95%Color and Shape:PowderMolecular weight:752.76 g/molPhleomycin HCl
CAS:<p>Phleomycin HCl is an antibiotic compound derived from *Streptomyces verticillus*, which is known for its robust DNA-cleaving activity. As an antibiotic, it functions primarily by inducing breaks in DNA strands, thereby inhibiting DNA replication and transcription processes. This mechanism of action is particularly effective in targeting rapidly dividing cells, making Phleomycin a valuable tool in molecular biology.</p>Formula:C55H85O21N20S2Cu•HClColor and Shape:Blue PowderMolecular weight:1,525 g/molDalbavancin
CAS:<p>Dalbavancin is a lipoglycopeptide antibiotic with action against gram-positive bacteria, including MRSA and is used for treating acute bacterial skin and skin structure infections.</p>Formula:C88H100Cl2N10O28Purity:Min. 95%Color and Shape:PowderMolecular weight:1,816.69 g/molGentamycin sulphate
CAS:<p>Gentamycin sulphate is the salt form of the broad-spectrum antibiotic gentamycin (a.k.a. gentamicin). Gentamycin is active against clinically relevant bacteria, such as: Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Klebsiella pneumoniae, Escherichia coli, Serratia marcescens, and is used to fight infections from Staphylococcus, Citrobacter and Enterobacteriaceae species. Gentamycin is a natural mixture of four congeners, one of which is gentamicin C2a. Gentamycin has been included in biomedical implantable materials, such as, bone grafts, to reduce the risk of infection.</p>Formula:C21H43N5O7·H2SO4Color and Shape:White PowderMolecular weight:575.68 g/molValrubicin
CAS:<p>Chemotherapy for bladder cancer; semi-synthetic analog of doxorubicin</p>Formula:C34H36F3NO13Purity:Min. 95 Area-%Color and Shape:PowderMolecular weight:723.64 g/molAmphotericin B
CAS:<p>Amphotericin B is a macrocycle antibiotic first isolated from Streptomyces nodosus. Its antifungal activity is exerted by interacting with the fungal membrane, mainly ergosterol, and inducing pore formation. The increase in membrane permeability causes loss of ions and cell death. The C-2 hydroxyl residue of the mycosamine carbohydrate moiety in the structure seems to have a major role in binding to ergosterol. It is used in cell culture to prevent growth of microbial contaminants, such as yeast and fungi. It is recommended by the WHO and CDC as an antifungal component for VTM at a concentration of 250ug/ml.</p>Formula:C47H73NO17Color and Shape:Yellow PowderMolecular weight:924.08 g/molNalidixic acid
CAS:<p>Nalidixic acid is a quinolone antibiotic with action on bacterial DNA gyrase to inhibit DNA replication and is used for treating urinary tract infections caused by gram-negative bacteria.</p>Formula:C12H12N2O3Color and Shape:White Slightly Brown PowderMolecular weight:232.24 g/molRosaramicin butyrate
CAS:Rosaramicin butyrate is a macrolide antibiotic, which is derived from the fermentation of Streptomyces bacteria. With a mechanism of action that involves the inhibition of bacterial protein synthesis, it binds to the 50S subunit of the bacterial ribosome. This interference prevents the translocation step during protein translation, effectively halting the growth of susceptible bacterial strains.Formula:C35H57NO10Purity:Min. 95%Molecular weight:651.83 g/molTeicoplanin
CAS:<p>Teicoplanin is related to vancomycin and has similar effects against gram-positive bacteria and anaerobes, and usually requires less frequent administration than vancomycin, but it is less efficient against S. haemolyticus. Due its size and polarity, teicoplanin cant pass through the membrane of gram-negative bacteria thus it is not active against them. It is used to treat severe infections such as septicemia, endocarditis, bone and joint infections.</p>Formula:C89H99Cl2N9O29Purity:Min. 900 Ug/MgColor and Shape:White PowderMolecular weight:1827.59257Cyclosporin A
CAS:<p>Binds cyclophilin D and inhibits calcineurin; immunosuppressant</p>Formula:C62H111N11O12Purity:Min. 98.5 Area-%Color and Shape:White PowderMolecular weight:1,202.61 g/molDaunorubicin HCl - Bio-X ™
CAS:<p>Daunorubicin is an anthracycline antibiotic and antineoplastic agent that is used in the treatment of a variety of cancers such as nonlymphocytic leukemia and acute lymphocytic leukemia. The drug binds to DNA and inhibits transcription by intercalating between DNA base pairs and affecting the activity of the topoisomerase II enzyme and thus the gene expression. This results in apoptosis, mitochondrial injury, and finally cell death.</p>Formula:C27H29NO10•HClPurity:Min. 95%Color and Shape:PowderMolecular weight:563.98 g/molValinomycin
CAS:<p>Valinomycin is an ionophore antibiotic with action on potassium ion transport across cell membranes and is used for research on ion transport and as an antimicrobial agent.</p>Formula:C54H90N6O18Purity:Min. 90 Area-%Color and Shape:White PowderMolecular weight:1,111.32 g/molAnhydrooxytetracycline hydrochloride
CAS:<p>Anhydrooxytetracycline hydrochloride is a useful research chemical. Buy Anhydrooxytetracycline hydrochloride from Cymit Quimica for a variety of research applications.</p>Formula:C22H22N2O8HClMolecular weight:478.88 g/molCefadroxil monohydrate
CAS:<p>Cefadroxil monohydrate is a hydrated form of cefadroxil with similar action and applications as cefadroxil.</p>Formula:C16H17N3O5S•H2OPurity:Min. 95%Color and Shape:PowderMolecular weight:381.41 g/molEnduracidin hydrochloride
CAS:<p>Enduracidin hydrochloride is an antimicrobial compound, which is a lipopeptide antibiotic derived from the genus Streptomyces, specifically Streptomyces fungicidicus or Streptomyces roseosporus. The compound exerts its antimicrobial activity by inhibiting the synthesis of bacterial cell walls, primarily targeting the lipid II cycle, a critical precursor in the peptidoglycan synthesis pathway. This inhibition disrupts the construction of peptidoglycan layers, ultimately leading to bacterial cell lysis and death.</p>Formula:C107H138Cl2N26O31HClPurity:Min. 95%Molecular weight:2,391.76 g/molMezlocillin
CAS:<p>Mezlocillin is a ureidopenicillin antibiotic with action on bacterial cell wall synthesis and is used for treating gram-negative and anaerobic bacterial infections.</p>Formula:C21H25N5O8S2Purity:Min. 95%Molecular weight:539.58 g/molN-Demethyl roxithromycin
CAS:<p>N-Demethyl roxithromycin is a metabolite of roxithromycin with action on bacterial protein synthesis inhibition and is used for research on macrolide antibiotics.</p>Formula:C40H74N2O15Purity:Min. 95%Color and Shape:PowderMolecular weight:823.02 g/molCefadroxil
CAS:<p>Cefadroxil is a first-generation cephalosporin antibiotic with action on bacterial cell wall synthesis and is used for treating infections like strep throat, skin infections, and urinary tract infections.</p>Formula:C16H17N3O5SPurity:Min. 95%Color and Shape:PowderMolecular weight:363.39 g/molClindamycin hydrochloride
CAS:<p>Inhibitor of protein synthesis; lincosamide class</p>Formula:C18H34Cl2N2O5SColor and Shape:White PowderMolecular weight:461.44 g/mol
