Antibiotics
Antibiotics are compounds designed to destroy or inhibit the growth of various microorganisms, playing a crucial role in treating infections and preventing the spread of diseases. This category offers a diverse range of active ingredients specifically for research in the biochemical field. These compounds are essential tools in studying bacterial mechanisms, resistance patterns, and the development of new therapeutic agents. Researchers can explore a wide variety of antibiotics to understand their effects, optimize their use, and develop novel treatments to combat emerging microbial threats. The availability of such a broad spectrum of antibiotics supports advanced research and innovation in microbiology and pharmaceutical sciences.
Subcategories of "Antibiotics"
- Macrolide Antibiotics(26 products)
- Steroidal Antibiotics(31 products)
- Tetracycline Antibiotics(20 products)
- β-Lactam Antibiotics(11 products)
Found 4102 products of "Antibiotics"
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Fosfomycin disodium
CAS:<p>Broad-spectrum antibiotic; bacterial cell wall biogenesis inhibitor</p>Formula:C3H5Na2O4PPurity:Min. 95%Color and Shape:PowderMolecular weight:182.02 g/molVancomycin hydrochloride
CAS:<p>Inhibitor of cell wall biogenesis; glycopeptide antibiotic</p>Formula:C66H76Cl3N9O24Purity:Min. 88 Area-%Color and Shape:PowderMolecular weight:1,485.71 g/molCycloheximide - Antibiotic for Culture Media Use Only
CAS:<p>Cycloheximide is produced by the bacteria Streptomyces griseus. In eukaryotic organisms, it acts as an inhibitor of protein biosynthesis, interfering with protein elongation by binding to the E-site of ribosomes after two elongation cycles. It has many in vitro applications, with the most popular being to determine a proteins half-life. It is used as an antifungal in VTM. It does not appear to inhibit cell culture or viral replication at a concentration of 10ug/ml.</p>Formula:C15H23NO4Purity:Min. 95%Color and Shape:PowderMolecular weight:281.35 g/molOritavancin
CAS:<p>Oritavancin is a semi-synthetic lipoglycopeptide antibiotic that inhibits bacterial cell wall synthesis by binding to the D-alanyl-D-alanine moiety of peptidoglycan precursors. It has been shown to be active against methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) and Clostridium perfringens. Oritavancin also inhibits the growth of thp-1 cells in vitro and has been shown to be effective against endocarditis caused by MRSA.</p>Formula:C86H97Cl3N10O26Purity:Min. 95%Color and Shape:PowderMolecular weight:1,793.1 g/molMupirocin
CAS:<p>Inhibitor of isoleucyl-tRNA synthetase; inhibitor of protein synthesis</p>Formula:C26H44O9Purity:Min. 92 Area-%Color and Shape:White PowderMolecular weight:500.62 g/molNalidixic acid sodium salt
CAS:<p>Nalidixic acid sodium salt is a sodium salt form of nalidixic acid with similar action and applications as nalidixic acid.</p>Formula:C12H11N2NaO3Purity:(%) Min. 98%Color and Shape:White PowderMolecular weight:254.22 g/mol4-Epichlortetracycline hydrochloride
CAS:<p>Protein synthesis inhibitor; tetracycline class</p>Formula:C22H24Cl2N2O8Purity:Min. 80%Color and Shape:Slightly Yellow PowderMolecular weight:515.34 g/mol3’(6’)-Dehydroclindamycin phosphate (mixture of E/Z isomers)
CAS:3’(6’)-Dehydroclindamycin phosphate is a semi-synthetic compound and a impurity of clindamycin. This in turn is prepared from lincomycin. It has antibacterial and antiviral propertiesFormula:C18H32ClN2O8PSPurity:Min. 90 Area-%Color and Shape:PowderMolecular weight:502.95 g/molHerbicidin K
CAS:<p>Herbicidin K is a naturally derived herbicide, known for its biological origin from microbial fermentation processes. It is primarily sourced from certain strains of Streptomyces, a genus of Gram-positive bacteria notable for their diverse secondary metabolites. The mode of action of Herbicidin K involves the inhibition of key enzymatic pathways within target plants, leading to the disruption of cellular functions and ultimately plant death. This selectivity is particularly effective against broadleaf weeds, providing a targeted approach to weed management.</p>Formula:C22H27N5O10Purity:Min. 95%Molecular weight:521.48 g/molCefacetrile
CAS:<p>Cefacetrile is a first-generation cephalosporin antibiotic with action on bacterial cell wall synthesis and is used for treating bacterial infections in humans and animals.</p>Formula:C13H13N3O6SPurity:Min. 95%Color and Shape:Beige PowderMolecular weight:339.32 g/molAmdinocillin
CAS:<p>Amdinocillin is a semisynthetic antibiotic with broad-spectrum activity that is part of the aminopenicillin family. It is used in the treatment of bacterial infections such as those caused by Gram-negative bacteria, and to treat methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus (MRSA). The clinical isolate Amdinocillin has an inhibitory concentration (IC) of 0.25 μg/mL against Enterobacter aerogenes and Enterobacter cloacae, and it displays a synergistic effect in combination with other antibiotics. The mechanism of action is that prevents bacterial growth and proliferation by inhibiting cell wall synthesis and causing lysis, which allows for drug therapy against specific types of bacteria.</p>Formula:C15H23N3O3SPurity:(%) Min. 97%Color and Shape:White Slightly Yellow PowderMolecular weight:325.43 g/molDirithromycin
CAS:<p>Dirithromycin is a macrolide glycopeptide antibiotic with action on bacterial protein synthesis inhibition and is used for treating respiratory, skin, and other bacterial infections.</p>Formula:C42H78N2O14Purity:Min. 95%Molecular weight:835.07 g/molAzithromycin
CAS:<p>A broad-spectrum antibiotic of macrolide class which targets 50S ribosome subunit and inhibits protein synthesis. Azithromycin is a semi-synthetic acid-stable derivative of erythromycin. In vitro, azithromycin is more efficient than erythromycin in some Gram-negative organisms such as Haemophilus influenzae, Haemophilus parainfluenzae, Moraxella catarrhalis, Neisseria gonorrhoeae and Borrelia burgdorferi.</p>Formula:C38H72N2O12Purity:945.0 To 1030.0 U/MgColor and Shape:White PowderMolecular weight:748.98 g/molEnduracidin - ca. 8%
CAS:Polypeptide antibiotic used as a feed additiveFormula:C107H138Cl2N26O31Purity:7.2 To 8.8%Color and Shape:Beige PowderMolecular weight:2355.3Tobramycin
CAS:<p>Tobramycin used to treat severe infections with gram-negative bacteria and it is often applied in combination with beta-lactams. It has similar antimicrobial effects to gentamicin and is effective against all Enterobacteriacae, but more effective than gentamicin against P. aeruginosa, which is why it is often used for gentamicin-resistant strains, especially in the case of cystic fibrosis.</p>Formula:C18H37N5O9Purity:Min. 97 Area-%Color and Shape:White PowderMolecular weight:467.51 g/molClosantel sodium dihydrate
CAS:<p>Closantel sodium dihydrate is a salicylanilide antiparasitic agent with action on flukes, nematodes, and arthropods and is used for veterinary treatment of parasitic infections.</p>Formula:C22H14Cl2I2N2O2·Na·2H2OPurity:Min. 95%Molecular weight:722.09 g/molMidecamycin
CAS:<p>Midecamycin is a macrolide antibiotic with action on bacterial protein synthesis by binding to the 50S ribosomal subunit and is used for treating respiratory tract and skin infections.</p>Formula:C41H67NO15Purity:Min. 95%Color and Shape:PowderMolecular weight:813.97 g/molNifurquinazol
CAS:<p>Nifurquinazol is an antimicrobial agent, which is a synthetic compound derived from the nitrofuran class of antibiotics. Its mode of action involves inhibition of bacterial enzymes critical for DNA and protein synthesis, thereby interfering with microbial cell replication and survival.</p>Formula:C16H16N4O5Purity:Min. 95%Molecular weight:344.32 g/molPiperacillin sodium, pharma grade
CAS:<p>Piperacillin sodium, pharma grade is a pharmaceutical-grade beta-lactam antibiotic with action on bacterial cell wall synthesis and is used for research and pharmaceutical applications.</p>Formula:C23H27N5O7S•NaPurity:Min. 95%Color and Shape:PowderMolecular weight:540.55 g/molLincomycin
CAS:<p>Inhibitor of protein synthesis; lincosamide</p>Formula:C18H34N2O6SPurity:Min. 97 Area-%Color and Shape:White Off-White PowderMolecular weight:406.54 g/mol
