Antibiotics
Antibiotics are compounds designed to destroy or inhibit the growth of various microorganisms, playing a crucial role in treating infections and preventing the spread of diseases. This category offers a diverse range of active ingredients specifically for research in the biochemical field. These compounds are essential tools in studying bacterial mechanisms, resistance patterns, and the development of new therapeutic agents. Researchers can explore a wide variety of antibiotics to understand their effects, optimize their use, and develop novel treatments to combat emerging microbial threats. The availability of such a broad spectrum of antibiotics supports advanced research and innovation in microbiology and pharmaceutical sciences.
Subcategories of "Antibiotics"
- Macrolide Antibiotics(26 products)
- Steroidal Antibiotics(31 products)
- Tetracycline Antibiotics(20 products)
- β-Lactam Antibiotics(11 products)
Found 4102 products of "Antibiotics"
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Imipenem monohydrate
CAS:<p>Inhibitor of cell-wall synthesis; carbapenem class</p>Formula:C12H19N3O5SPurity:(Hplc) 98.0 To 101.0%Color and Shape:Brown White Yellow PowderMolecular weight:317.36 g/mol4-Epioxytetracycline
CAS:<p>Epioxytetracycline is a degradation product of the antibiotic oxytetracycline. It has been found in wastewater.</p>Formula:C22H24N2O9Purity:Min. 95%Color and Shape:PowderMolecular weight:460.43 g/molNeomycin trisulfate, Antibiotic for Culture Media Use Only
CAS:<p>Neomycin, one of the many oligosaccharide containing antibiotics, is an aminoglycoside antibiotic found in Streptomyces fradiae (Collins, 2006) with wide spectrum, active against Gram-negative Gram-positive bacteria. Neomycin is commony used as a selection marker in cloning, and is therefore used in growth media to select colonies with the neomycin resistance cassette integrated into their genome. Neomycin is a mixture of neomycin B (Framycetin) and its epimer Neomycin C, the latter component accounting for some 5â15% of the mixture.</p>Formula:C23H52N6O25S3Molecular weight:908.88 g/molAlvespimycin hydrochloride
CAS:<p>Alvespimycin hydrochloride is a chemical inhibitor that binds and inhibits the ATP-binding site of Hsp90, an enzyme involved in protein synthesis. This inhibition prevents the release of other proteins that are needed for protein synthesis, leading to cell death. Alvespimycin hydrochloride has been shown to have anti-cancer properties in vitro assays. Alvespimycin hydrochloride is a semi-synthetic derivative of the antibiotic geldanamycin</p>Formula:C32H48N4O8Purity:Min. 95%Color and Shape:PowderMolecular weight:616.75 g/molDoxycycline hydrochloride
CAS:<p>Antibiotic; anti-protozoal; anti-helmintic; protein synthesis inhibitor</p>Formula:C22H24N2O8•HClPurity:Min. 95%Molecular weight:480.9 g/molSulbactam
CAS:<p>A semi-synthetic beta-lactamase inhibitor</p>Formula:C8H11NO5SPurity:Min. 95%Color and Shape:White Off-White PowderMolecular weight:233.24 g/molRanimycin
CAS:<p>Ranimycin is an antibiotic, which is derived from a natural microbial source. It exhibits bactericidal activity by inhibiting bacterial protein synthesis, thereby preventing bacterial cell growth and proliferation. This disruption of protein synthesis is achieved through binding to the bacterial ribosome, effectively halting the process of translating mRNA into vital bacterial proteins, which are essential for their survival and replication.</p>Formula:C12H18O6Purity:Min. 95%Molecular weight:258.27 g/molNystatin
CAS:<p>Nystatin is an antifungal compound, which is produced by the bacterium *Streptomyces noursei*. It functions by binding to ergosterol, a crucial component of fungal cell membranes, creating pores that lead to increased membrane permeability. This disruption results in the leakage of essential cellular components, ultimately causing cell death.</p>Formula:C47H75NO17Purity:Min. 85 Area-%Color and Shape:PowderMolecular weight:926.09 g/molMitomycin C
CAS:<p>Chemoterapeutic agent; DNA crosslinker</p>Formula:C15H18N4O5Purity:Min. 98 Area-%Color and Shape:PowderMolecular weight:334.33 g/molFosfomycin disodium
CAS:<p>Broad-spectrum antibiotic; bacterial cell wall biogenesis inhibitor</p>Formula:C3H5Na2O4PPurity:Min. 95%Color and Shape:PowderMolecular weight:182.02 g/molTobramycin sulfate
CAS:<p>Inhibitor of protein synthesis; aminoglycoside</p>Formula:C18H37N5O9H2SO4Purity:634 To 739 Ug/MgColor and Shape:White PowderMolecular weight:506.75 g/molCycloheximide - Antibiotic for Culture Media Use Only
CAS:<p>Cycloheximide is produced by the bacteria Streptomyces griseus. In eukaryotic organisms, it acts as an inhibitor of protein biosynthesis, interfering with protein elongation by binding to the E-site of ribosomes after two elongation cycles. It has many in vitro applications, with the most popular being to determine a proteins half-life. It is used as an antifungal in VTM. It does not appear to inhibit cell culture or viral replication at a concentration of 10ug/ml.</p>Formula:C15H23NO4Purity:Min. 95%Color and Shape:PowderMolecular weight:281.35 g/molOritavancin
CAS:<p>Oritavancin is a semi-synthetic lipoglycopeptide antibiotic that inhibits bacterial cell wall synthesis by binding to the D-alanyl-D-alanine moiety of peptidoglycan precursors. It has been shown to be active against methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) and Clostridium perfringens. Oritavancin also inhibits the growth of thp-1 cells in vitro and has been shown to be effective against endocarditis caused by MRSA.</p>Formula:C86H97Cl3N10O26Purity:Min. 95%Color and Shape:PowderMolecular weight:1,793.1 g/molDoxycycline calcium
CAS:<p>Antibiotic; anti-protozoal; anti-helmintic; protein synthesis inhibitor</p>Formula:C22H24N2O8·2CaPurity:Min. 95%Molecular weight:524.59 g/molNorfloxacin
CAS:<p>Norfloxacin is a fluoroquinolone antibiotic with action on bacterial DNA gyrase and topoisomerase IV and is used for treating urinary tract infections and gonorrhea.</p>Formula:C16H18FN3O3Purity:Min. 98 Area-%Color and Shape:White PowderMolecular weight:319.33 g/molAmpicillin sodium salt - Bio-X ™
CAS:Ampicillin is a β-lactam antibiotic with a broad spectrum of activity against Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria. It is used in the treatment of bacterial infections, including those caused by methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA), Streptococcus pneumoniae, and Listeria monocytogenes. Ampicillin binds to penicillin-binding proteins in the bacterial cell wall by competitive inhibition. It prevents the formation of an antibiotic-inhibitor complex with the enzyme cell wall synthesis that is required for cell wall biosynthesis, inhibiting protein synthesis and cell division.Formula:C16H19N3O4S·NaPurity:Min. 85 Area-%Color and Shape:PowderMolecular weight:372.4 g/molCeftriaxone sodium hydrate - Bio-X ™
CAS:Ceftriaxone is a broad-spectrum cephalosporin antibiotic that is used for the treatment of bacterial infections in different locations such as the skin, soft tissue and respiratory tract. This drug works by inhibiting mucopeptide synthesis in the bacterial cell wall. As a result, bacteria will produce defective cell walls leading to cell death.Formula:C18H16N8Na2O7S3·5H2OPurity:Min. 95%Color and Shape:PowderMolecular weight:661.6 g/molMupirocin calcium
CAS:<p>Inhibitor of isoleucyl-tRNA synthetase; inhibitor of protein synthesis</p>Formula:C26H44O9CaPurity:Min. 95%Color and Shape:White PowderMolecular weight:520.66 g/molGemifloxacin mesylate
CAS:<p>Inhibits DNA gyrase and topoisomerase IV</p>Formula:C19H24FN5O7SPurity:Min. 95%Color and Shape:White Beige PowderMolecular weight:485.49 g/molRifampicin
CAS:<p>Inhibitor of RNA synthesis</p>Formula:C43H58N4O12Purity:Min. 95%Color and Shape:Orange Red PowderMolecular weight:822.94 g/mol
