Antibiotics
Antibiotics are compounds designed to destroy or inhibit the growth of various microorganisms, playing a crucial role in treating infections and preventing the spread of diseases. This category offers a diverse range of active ingredients specifically for research in the biochemical field. These compounds are essential tools in studying bacterial mechanisms, resistance patterns, and the development of new therapeutic agents. Researchers can explore a wide variety of antibiotics to understand their effects, optimize their use, and develop novel treatments to combat emerging microbial threats. The availability of such a broad spectrum of antibiotics supports advanced research and innovation in microbiology and pharmaceutical sciences.
Subcategories of "Antibiotics"
- Macrolide Antibiotics(26 products)
- Steroidal Antibiotics(31 products)
- Tetracycline Antibiotics(20 products)
- β-Lactam Antibiotics(11 products)
Found 4100 products of "Antibiotics"
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Geneticin sulfate
CAS:<p>Geneticin is very efficient against gram-negative bacteria, however it is not applied for treating infections due to high renal toxicity. Geneticin and its resistance genes found application in the selection of transgenic cell lines including yeasts such as P. pastoris and S. serevisiae, other eukaryotic cell lines such as CHO or HEK293, but also plant cells and bacterial cells.</p>Formula:C20H40N4O10·2H2SO4Purity:Min. 98 Area-%Color and Shape:White PowderMolecular weight:692.71 g/molDihydrostreptomycin B
CAS:<p>Dihydrostreptomycin B is an aminoglycoside antibiotic, which is derived from the bacterium Streptomyces griseus. This antibiotic operates by binding to the 30S subunit of the bacterial ribosome, leading to the inhibition of protein synthesis. The binding disrupts the decoding site, causing misreading of mRNA and ultimately resulting in bactericidal activity.</p>Formula:C27H51N7O17Purity:Min. 95%Molecular weight:745.33414Kanamycin disulfate
CAS:<p>Binds to 70S ribosomal subunit; inhibits translocation and induces miscoding</p>Formula:C18H36N4O11·2H2O4SPurity:Min. 67%Color and Shape:PowderMolecular weight:680.66 g/molMoxifloxacin HCl
CAS:<p>Inhibitor of DNA synthesis; fluoroquinolone class</p>Formula:C21H25ClFN3O4Purity:Min. 98 Area-%Color and Shape:Yellow PowderMolecular weight:437.89 g/molThiolutin
CAS:<p>Inhibitor of RNA polymerases; inhibitor of HSP27-cytoskeleton interactions</p>Formula:C8H8N2O2S2Purity:Min. 80 Area-%Color and Shape:Yellow PowderMolecular weight:228.29 g/molClindamycin hydrochloride
CAS:<p>Inhibitor of protein synthesis; lincosamide class</p>Formula:C18H34Cl2N2O5SColor and Shape:White PowderMolecular weight:461.44 g/molN-Demethyl roxithromycin
CAS:<p>N-Demethyl roxithromycin is a metabolite of roxithromycin with action on bacterial protein synthesis inhibition and is used for research on macrolide antibiotics.</p>Formula:C40H74N2O15Purity:Min. 95%Color and Shape:PowderMolecular weight:823.02 g/molMezlocillin
CAS:Mezlocillin is a ureidopenicillin antibiotic with action on bacterial cell wall synthesis and is used for treating gram-negative and anaerobic bacterial infections.Formula:C21H25N5O8S2Purity:Min. 95%Molecular weight:539.58 g/molValinomycin
CAS:<p>Valinomycin is an ionophore antibiotic with action on potassium ion transport across cell membranes and is used for research on ion transport and as an antimicrobial agent.</p>Formula:C54H90N6O18Purity:Min. 90 Area-%Color and Shape:White PowderMolecular weight:1,111.32 g/molDaunorubicin HCl - Bio-X ™
CAS:<p>Daunorubicin is an anthracycline antibiotic and antineoplastic agent that is used in the treatment of a variety of cancers such as nonlymphocytic leukemia and acute lymphocytic leukemia. The drug binds to DNA and inhibits transcription by intercalating between DNA base pairs and affecting the activity of the topoisomerase II enzyme and thus the gene expression. This results in apoptosis, mitochondrial injury, and finally cell death.</p>Formula:C27H29NO10•HClPurity:Min. 95%Color and Shape:PowderMolecular weight:563.98 g/molTobramycin A
CAS:<p>Inhibitor of protein synthesis; aminoglycoside</p>Formula:C12H25N3O7Purity:Min. 95%Color and Shape:White PowderMolecular weight:323.34 g/molDactinomycin
CAS:Actinomycin D is an antibiotic commonly used in chemotherapy for cancer treatment, such as sarcomas, and pediatric solid tumors, Wilms tumor, testicular cancer, and choriocarcinoma; it is generally not very useful in antibiotic therapy. It acts as a transcription inhibitor, binding to DNA duplexes at the transcription initiation complex and preventing RNA polymerase elongation.Formula:C62H86N12O16Purity:Min. 95%Color and Shape:Red PowderMolecular weight:1,255.42 g/molDihydrostreptomycin sesquisulfate, EP
CAS:<p>Dihydrostreptomycin sesquisulfate, EP is an aminoglycoside antibiotic, structurally derived from Streptomyces griseus. This compound originates from microbial biosynthesis, a method which harnesses the natural antibiotic-producing capabilities of microbial cultures. The mode of action of dihydrostreptomycin sesquisulfate involves binding to the 30S subunit of bacterial ribosomes, which interrupts the process of protein synthesis, ultimately leading to bacterial cell death.</p>Formula:C21H41N7O12•(H2SO4)1Purity:(Hplc) 94.0 To 102.0%Color and Shape:PowderMolecular weight:1,461.42 g/mol1,3-Di-HABA kanamycin A
CAS:<p>1,3-Di-HABA kanamycin A is a derivative of kanamycin A, an aminoglycoside antibiotic used to treat bacterial infections by blocking cell wall synthesis or by inhibiting protein synthesis.</p>Formula:C26H50N6O15Purity:Min. 95 Area-%Color and Shape:White PowderMolecular weight:686.71 g/molTebuconazole
CAS:Tebuconazole is a triazole fungicide with action on fungal cell membranes by inhibiting ergosterol biosynthesis and is used for controlling fungal diseases in crops like cereals and vegetables.Formula:C16H22ClN3OPurity:Min. 97 Area-%Color and Shape:White PowderMolecular weight:307.82 g/molKanamycin sulfate
CAS:<p>Inhibitor of protein synthesis; aminoglycoside</p>Formula:C18H38N4O15SColor and Shape:White PowderMolecular weight:582.58 g/molSulfasalazine
CAS:<p>Sulfasalazine is a disease-modifying anti-rheumatic drug (DMARD) with action on reducing inflammation and immune system activity and is used for treating rheumatoid arthritis and inflammatory bowel disease.</p>Formula:C18H14N4O5SPurity:Min. 97 Area-%Color and Shape:PowderMolecular weight:398.39 g/molTeicoplanin
CAS:<p>Teicoplanin is related to vancomycin and has similar effects against gram-positive bacteria and anaerobes, and usually requires less frequent administration than vancomycin, but it is less efficient against S. haemolyticus. Due its size and polarity, teicoplanin cant pass through the membrane of gram-negative bacteria thus it is not active against them. It is used to treat severe infections such as septicemia, endocarditis, bone and joint infections.</p>Formula:C89H99Cl2N9O29Purity:Min. 900 Ug/MgColor and Shape:White PowderMolecular weight:1827.59257Cloxacillin sodium
CAS:<p>β-lactam antibiotic of penicillin subclass, which inhibits bacterial cell wall synthesis by targeting the proteoglycan synthesis. Cloxacillin has a narrow spectrum of action and is effective against Gram-positive organisms. Cloxacillin is resistant to the action of β-lactamase and therefore preferentially used for treatment of Staphylococcal infections.</p>Formula:C19H17ClN3NaO5SPurity:Min. 95%Color and Shape:PowderMolecular weight:457.86 g/molNalidixic acid
CAS:<p>Nalidixic acid is a quinolone antibiotic with action on bacterial DNA gyrase to inhibit DNA replication and is used for treating urinary tract infections caused by gram-negative bacteria.</p>Formula:C12H12N2O3Color and Shape:White Slightly Brown PowderMolecular weight:232.24 g/mol
