Amides

<p>2-Hydroxy-N,N,N-trimethylethanaminium salt with 1,1,1-trifluoro-N-[(trifluoromethyl)sulfonyl]methanesulfonamide is a hydroxyl group containing ionic liquid that has been used as an extractant. It is activated by a proton to form an oxyanion, which can be protonated again by the extractant to regenerate the ionic liquid. The thermodynamic properties of this ionic liquid are dependent on the concentration of solute and solvent. This ionic solute has been shown to inhibit bacterial growth and is toxic for animals.</p>

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<p>2-Chloro-5-nitrobenzene sulfonamide (2CNS) is a glycol ether that has been shown to inhibit the activity of carbonic anhydrase. It has been shown to be a competitive inhibitor of the enzyme, and can be used as a lead compound for developing new drugs. 2CNS has been shown to inhibit an anhydrase that is found in bacteria, such as Streptococcus pneumoniae, Haemophilus influenzae, and Staphylococcus aureus. This inhibition causes increased levels of hydrogen ions in the bacterial environment, which leads to the acidification of their surroundings. 2CNS also inhibits chloride ion uptake in these bacteria.<br>2CNS's pharmacophore includes two aromatic hydrocarbon rings with at least one hydrogen bond acceptor group on each ring. This pharmacophore is responsible for its inhibition of carbonic anhydrase and chloride ion binding site.</p>

<p>Please enquire for more information about LL-37 amide trifluoroacetate including the price, delivery time and more detailed product information at the technical inquiry form on this page</p>

<p>The drug 4-Amino-5-chloro-2,3-dihydro-N-[1-(3-methoxypropyl)-4-piperidinyl]-7-benzofurancarboxamide (BZP) is a histamine H2 receptor antagonist. It binds to the histamine H2 receptor in the stomach and duodenum, thereby blocking stomach acid production. BZP has been shown to be effective for treating symptoms of constipation or diarrhoea caused by inflammatory bowel disease or abdominal surgery. BZP also reduces the risk of relapse after surgery but does not affect long term efficacy. This drug is not available in the United States and has significant interactions with other drugs and symptoms including constipation, bowel disease, long term efficacy, and analytical method.</p>

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<p>1-Adamantane carboxamide is a potent inhibitor of amines and its activity has been tested with a reaction solution. The chemical structure of 1-adamantane carboxamide is shown in Figure 1. This molecule also has inhibitory effects on insulin resistance and nervous system diseases. It was found to have an inhibitory effect on the enzyme DOPA decarboxylase, which is involved in the synthesis of dopamine, norepinephrine and epinephrine. The inhibition of this enzyme leads to increased levels of dopamine in the brain, which can lead to improved cognition, mood and motor skills. 1-Adamantane carboxamide also has a hydroxyl group that mimics the polarizer in biomimetic molecules.</p>

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<p>3-Ethoxybenzamide is a crystalline compound that can form complexes with metal ions. It has been shown to inhibit bacterial growth by binding to the enzyme thiourea, which is essential for the biosynthesis of thiamine. 3-Ethoxybenzamide also inhibits the production of hydrogen sulfide, which is produced by bacteria and a cause of foul odors. 3-Ethoxybenzamide has been shown to have antibacterial activity against Gram-positive bacteria such as Staphylococcus aureus and Streptococcus pyogenes. 3-Ethoxybenzamide also inhibits the growth of Gram-negative bacteria such as Escherichia coli and Salmonella typhimurium. This compound has also been shown to have anti-inflammatory activities through its ability to inhibit prostaglandin synthesis in mice.</p>

<p>1H-Imidazole-4,5-dicarboxamide is a detergent composition that contains antimicrobial agents. It has been shown to inhibit the growth of resistant mutants in vitro and is active against a broad spectrum of bacteria. Hydrogen bonding interactions between 1H-imidazole-4,5-dicarboxamide and the amide group on the cell membrane surface are thought to be responsible for its activity. This compound also inhibits nuclear DNA synthesis by binding to the enzyme topoisomerase II, which is necessary for DNA replication. The molecular weight of 1H-imidazole-4,5-dicarboxamide makes it useful as an analytical reagent in gas chromatography.</p>

<p>2,2,2-Trifluoro-N-(4-piperidinyl)acetamide (TFAPA) is a nucleic acid analog that binds to the target nucleic acid. TFAPA is a morpholino compound with an amide linkage between the morpholine ring and the acetic acid group. TFAPA is a sequence-specific DNA analog that inhibits protein synthesis by binding to the target nucleic acid. TFAPA can also be used as a probe for the detection of abnormal sequences in RNA.</p>

<p>N-[2-(1,3-Dimethylbutyl)phenyl]-5-fluoro-1,3-dimethyl-1H-pyrazole-4-carboxamide is an herbicide that belongs to the group of fatty acid amides. It is a selective postemergence herbicide that inhibits the germination and growth of plants by inhibiting the synthesis of fatty acids. Unlike other chemical pesticides, it has no effect on animals or humans and it is not toxic to plants. The selectivity of N-[2-(1,3-Dimethylbutyl)phenyl]-5-fluoro-1,3-dimethyl-1H-pyrazole-4-carboxamide makes it a good candidate for use in combination preparations with other chemicals.</p>

<p>4-Hydroperoxycyclophosphamide (4-HPPC) is a cytotoxic agent with anti-cancer properties. It is a prodrug that is converted to 4-hydroxycyclophosphamide, the active form of the drug, by hydrolases in cells. The cytotoxicity of 4-HPPC has been demonstrated using a model system of human erythrocytes and HL60 cells. This drug also has an effect on tumor growth and metastasis, as well as on bowel disease. Rats treated with 4-HPPC showed decreased levels of blood glucose, increased glutathione peroxidase activity, and a decrease in the number of colonic tumors after only one dose. The low-dose group had improved mitochondrial membrane potential and an increase in cell factor receptor activity. These results indicate that 4-HPPC may be a useful anti-cancer compound for treating various types of cancer including colon cancer.</p>

<p>6-Hydroxy-N,2-dimethylbenzofuran-3-carboxamide is a fine chemical which is used as a building block in the synthesis of complex compounds. It can be used as a reactant in various reactions, such as Friedel-Crafts reactions and cycloadditions. This compound has been shown to be a useful intermediate for the synthesis of various heterocyclic compounds and scaffolds for drug development. 6-Hydroxy-N,2-dimethylbenzofuran-3-carboxamide has CAS number 638217-08-0 and is readily available in high quality.</p>

<p>Inducer of apoptosis; NF-κB activator; PP2A modulator</p>

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<p>Avanafil is a drug that can be used as a treatment for male erectile dysfunction. It works by inhibiting the production of PDE5, which is an enzyme that regulates the levels of cGMP in the penis. Avanafil has been shown to be effective when taken at a dose of 100 mg; this is because it takes about 30 minutes for avanafil to reach its peak level. Avanafil has a chemical stability that is greater than 12 hours, with an average lifespan of 24 hours. The drug also has no major drug interactions and does not inhibit any other drugs from working.</p>

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<p>2-Chloro-4-nitrobenzamide is a drug that belongs to the sulfa drugs. It has been shown to be effective in treating autoimmune diseases, particularly bowel disease and inflammatory bowel disease. 2-Chloro-4-nitrobenzamide inhibits the synthesis of fatty acids by blocking the enzyme acetyl CoA carboxylase, which is involved in the formation of long chain fatty acids. This drug also has immunosuppressive activities, which may be due to its ability to block T cell proliferation. 2-Chloro-4-nitrobenzamide is used as a chemical intermediate for antibiotics such as maduramicin ammonium and salinomycin sodium. It is also used as a dietary supplement or pharmaceutical dosage form for cardiac glycoside drugs such as digoxin.</p>

<p>N-[2-(2,3-Dimethoxyphenyl)ethyl]-2-chlorobenzamide is a versatile building block that can be used as a reaction component and reagent. It is an intermediate in the synthesis of pharmaceuticals and fine chemicals and has been shown to be useful in the synthesis of complex compounds. This compound reacts with nucleophiles, such as amines and alcohols, by replacing the chloride group with a variety of functional groups. The product is then hydrolyzed to release the original reactant. N-[2-(2,3-Dimethoxyphenyl)ethyl]-2-chlorobenzamide has a CAS number of 320576-19-0 and can be found at ChemDiv.com.</p>

<p>Please enquire for more information about 2-Piperazin-1-ylnicotinamide dihydrochloride including the price, delivery time and more detailed product information at the technical inquiry form on this page</p>

<p>4-Chloro-3-nitrobenzamide (4CNBA) is a potent inducer of hepatic drug metabolizing enzymes. It reacts with methyl cinnamate to form the 4-chloro-3-nitrobenzamide methyl ester and chloride ions. This reaction is catalyzed by copper, which binds to the 4CNBA molecule. The chloride ion then displaces water from the ester, producing a nitroso intermediate. This intermediate breaks down into an unstable nitrite, which in turn reacts with hydrogen peroxide to form a hydroxylamine intermediate. Hydroxylamine can then react with sulfhydryl groups to produce reactive thiols that are responsible for the induction of detoxification enzymes in the liver.<br>4CNBA has been shown to be toxic at high concentrations and is rapidly detoxified by Phase II enzymes such as glutathione S transferase, UDP glucuronosyltransferase, and N-acetyl</p>

<p>4-Iodobenzenesulphonamide is a drug with antifungal and anticancer activity. The compound has been shown to inhibit the growth of cancer cells in vitro. It also has an antifungal effect in vitro, which is most likely due to its ability to inhibit the synthesis of ergosterol, a component of the cell membrane. 4-Iodobenzenesulphonamide may be used for the treatment of cervical cancer and vulvovaginal candidiasis. This drug does not show any serious side effects, but it has been shown to have some adverse effects on liver function tests and red blood cells.</p>

<p>2-Amino-5-chlorobenzenesulfonamide is a synthetic chemical that is used in the manufacture of amides and diazoxide. It is also found naturally in humans as a metabolite of the amino acid histidine. 2-Amino-5-chlorobenzenesulfonamide has been shown to be a potent receptor for the modulation of acetylcholine release by binding to muscarinic receptors, including M1 and M2 subtypes, and inhibiting the enzyme hydrolysis of acetylcholine. This chemical has been shown to be chemically stable at pH 5 or higher, and it has been found to be resistant to hydrolysis by enzymes such as esterases, glucuronidases, glutathione reductase, and cytochrome P450. 2-Amino-5-chlorobenzenesulfonamide is also an enantiomer that can bind to collagen in the human</p>

<p>2-Chloro-N-(4-chlorophenyl)propanamide is an acetanilide that is used as a research chemical in the preparation of other compounds. It also has been used to synthesize chloroacetanilides and chloroanilides. 2-Chloro-N-(4-chlorophenyl)propanamide can be prepared by reacting 4-chloroaniline with acetic anhydride and potassium chloride in a basic solution. The reaction will take place at room temperature, but will produce a greater yield when heated to 40°C for 1 hour. This compound can be used as a starting material for the synthesis of other compounds, such as chlorinated analogues of acetaminophen (paracetamol).</p>

<p>N-(2-indol-3-ylethyl)benzamide (4-AIBA) is a functional, health functional food. It has shown anticancer activity in a human colon carcinoma cell line, and it inhibits the production of nitrous oxide from inducible nitric oxide synthase, which is important for tumor invasion. 4-AIBA also inhibits tyrosinase activity, an enzyme that is involved in melanin synthesis. This inhibition may be beneficial to skin conditions such as acne or pigmentation disorders. The compound also inhibits the degranulation of mast cells and stimulates cell proliferation in rat mesenteric lymph nodes.</p>

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<p>2-Iodoacetamide is a synthetic retinoid that binds to the DNA of cells, altering transcription. It also has been found to be effective in treating bowel disease and has been shown to have dna binding activity. The compound was synthesized by attaching iodine molecules to acetamide. 2-Iodoacetamide targets the protein thiols on the surface of cells, which are responsible for oxidation and damage due to reactive oxygen species (ROS). This compound is metabolized by alcohol dehydrogenase and can be used as a biological sample or natural compound.</p>

<p>2N-Boc-2',2''-triaminotriethylamine-bis(chloroacetamide) is a fine chemical and reagent for the synthesis of pharmaceuticals. It is also a useful building block for the synthesis of complex compounds. This product can be used as a reaction component in organic chemistry, or it can be used as a reagent in research or development laboratories.</p>

<p>Please enquire for more information about L-Histidine amide dihydrochloride including the price, delivery time and more detailed product information at the technical inquiry form on this page</p>

<p>Acetyl-L-tyrosine amide is an analog of L-tyrosine that is used as an active substance in the field of uv absorption. Acetyl-L-tyrosine amide reacts with sodium hydroxide to form a soluble salt, which has been shown to have binding constants that are comparable to those of human serum. This compound also has fluorescence properties and can be used for the determination of neutral pH. The reaction products formed between acetyl-L-tyrosine amide and sodium hydroxide are hydrolyzed by acids and yield a molecule with rotameric properties. These rotameric properties can be modeled using a protein model without affecting the stability or function of the protein.</p>

<p>L-Histidine beta-naphthylamide is an allosteric activator of the imidazole group of histidine. It has been shown to regulate sequences and functional groups in subtilisin. L-Histidine beta-naphthylamide binds to the benzyl ester and regulatory allosteric site on the enzyme, which is located between the active site and the substrate binding site. The binding of this molecule stabilizes a transition state intermediate that would otherwise be too reactive to form products.</p>

<p>3-(4-Hydroxyphenyl)propionamide is a heparinoid that is found in exudates, such as urine and saliva. It has significant cytotoxicity against the cell line Hepg2. 3-(4-Hydroxyphenyl)propionamide inhibits protein synthesis by binding to lectins and stabilizing them on the surface of the cells. This stabilizing effect blocks the lectin-carbohydrate interaction that leads to cellular activation and inflammation. 3-(4-Hydroxyphenyl)propionamide also has an anti-aging effect, which may be due to its ability to enhance chloride ion flow in biological tissues.</p>

<p>Xipamide is a dpp-iv inhibitor that functions by blocking the enzyme dipeptidyl peptidase IV (dpp-iv). Xipamide inhibits the production of proinflammatory cytokines such as tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF-α) and interleukin 1 beta (IL-1β) in vitro. It is also effective against infectious diseases, including bacterial infections, respiratory tract infections, and skin infections. Xipamide has been shown to be safe for use in geriatric patients with congestive heart failure. The optimum concentration for xipamide is 0.4 μM. Xipamide has been used to study biological processes such as signal transduction, cell proliferation, and apoptosis in vitro. Optical sensor technology has been applied to examine the stability of this drug in human serum and its potential interactions with surfactant sodium dodecyl sulfate (SDS).</p>

<p>4-Sulfonamidephenylhydrazine HCl is a sulfonamide that inhibits the enzyme Cox-2, which is involved in inflammation. It also has anti-inflammatory activity and has been shown to inhibit the growth of fungi. 4-Sulfonamidephenylhydrazine HCl is an antifungal agent used for the treatment of dermatophytic infections such as tinea pedis and tinea cruris. The chemical structure of 4-Sulfonamidephenylhydrazine HCl consists of a methyl sulfone group linked with a pyrazole ring and a hydrazine hydrate group. The carbonic acid moiety in this compound stabilizes the pyrazole ring by forming hydrogen bonds with the nitrogen atom and oxygen atom on either side of it. This allows for the formation of two resonance structures to be maintained, which make it more stable than other similar compounds without this moiety.</p>

<p>2-Phenyl-2-(2-piperidyl)acetamide is an enantiomeric amide that can be used as a chiral building block for the synthesis of other organic compounds. It is synthesized by reacting phenylacetic acid with piperidine. 2-Phenyl-2-(2-piperidyl)acetamide is a primary amide and has been shown to have analgesic properties.</p>

<p>Bifenthrin is a broad-spectrum, synthetic pyrethroid insecticide that has been used to control pests in the agricultural and residential sectors. It is applied as a spray or dust on plants and animals. Bifenthrin is highly toxic to mammals, with an oral LD50 of less than 10 milligrams per kilogram of body weight in rats and mice. The acute toxicity can be attributed to its ability to inhibit protein synthesis by binding to the cholinesterases, which are found in high concentrations in mammalian tissues.</p>

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<p>N-[2-Iodoethyl]trifluoroacetamide is a reactive alkylating agent that is used in the synthesis of biologically active molecules. It reacts with lysines, tryptic and other amino acids to form covalent bonds, which can be cleaved by hydrolysis. The compound also reacts with sulfhydryl groups to produce sulfonium ions, which react with the thiol group at position C6 on the sarcoplasmic reticulum Ca2+ -ATPase to inhibit muscle contraction. N-[2-Iodoethyl]trifluoroacetamide has been shown to cause allergic reactions in rats, mice, and guinea pigs. This drug has also been observed to have an effect on the central nervous system when administered at high doses.</p>

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<p>4-Nitrobenzamide is a chemical substance that belongs to the class of nitrobenzamides. It is used as an intermediate in the synthesis of other substances, such as pharmaceuticals, herbicides, and pesticides. 4-Nitrobenzamide was first synthesized in 1894 by hydrogenating nitrobenzoic acid with hydrogen chloride in the presence of phosphorus pentachloride. The reaction vessel for this process should be made of glass or porcelain due to the corrosive nature of hydrogen chloride gas. The kinetics for this reaction were studied using concentration-response curves on rats and mice at different concentrations. Acute toxicities observed include respiratory distress and death in rats and convulsions and death in mice.<br>4-Nitrobenzamide is also toxic to bacteria, which can be seen by its effect on Staphylococcus aureus (strain ATCC 25923). This strain had a 50% survival rate after exposure</p>

<p>Cecropin A (1-7)-Melittin A (2-9) amide trifluoroacetate salt is a cecropin-melittin hybrid peptide that has been immobilized on cellulose nanofibers for use as an antimicrobial. It has been shown to have strong antimicrobial activity against bacillus subtilis, and the immobilization process ensures that the peptide is not released from the surface of the material. The process of coating with nanopaper and then applying the peptides provides a stable surface with high antimicrobial activity. The synthetic peptides are synthesized by solid phase synthesis using Fmoc chemistry and purified by preparative HPLC.</p>

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<p>3-Chlorobenzamide is an analytical reagent that is used for the separation and purification of organic compounds. It has been shown to be a catalyst for the reaction system in the dehydration of amides, amido, and halides. 3-Chlorobenzamide has also been suggested as a possible environmental pollutant due to its catalytic properties and ability to react with monoxide. The correlations between 3-chlorobenzamide concentrations in air and soil have also been studied extensively.</p>

<p>Thioctamide is a drug that belongs to the class of drugs called sulfonylureas. It is an anti-diabetic drug that has been used for the treatment of insulin-resistant type II diabetes. Thioctamide binds to mitochondrial dehydrogenases and lipoamidases, inhibiting mitochondrial functions and energy metabolism. This leads to a decrease in cellular ATP levels, which can be measured by electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS). The effects of thioctamide on cells can also be determined by examining the response of cells to different concentrations of thioctamide using a cell viability assay. This drug has been shown to inhibit the growth of HL60 cells, with IC50 values ranging from 2.6 µM to 6.4 µM depending on concentration. Thioctamide inhibits the expression of toll-like receptor 4 (TLR4) and integrin receptor β1 in HL60 cells, which may be due to its ability to act</p>

<p>Veratramide is a levorotatory, vanillic acid that has been synthesized by hydrolysis of esomeprazole. It is an ester of vanillic acid and hydrochloric acid. The cis-isomer is the more active form. Veratramide has been shown to be a prodrug for cisplatin, which is used in the treatment of cancer. Veratramide can also be metabolized to acetyl derivatives or flavonoids such as vitexin and metformin hydrochloride, which have anti-diabetic effects. Veratramide also binds to chloride ion channels, hypervalent ions (e.g., AlCl3), and quaternary ammonium salts (e.g., tetraethylammonium chloride).</p>

<p>Tenofovir alafenamide fumarate is a prodrug of tenofovir, an active antiretroviral agent. Tenofovir binds to the viral polymerase and blocks the synthesis of viral DNA. Tenofovir alafenamide fumarate is a prodrug that undergoes hydrolysis to form tenofovir. It has been shown to inhibit growth factor-β1, which may reduce the risk of opportunistic infections in people with HIV or AIDS. Tenofovir alafenamide fumarate has also been shown to be effective as an antiviral prophylaxis when used in combination with other drugs for active antiretroviral therapy.</p>

<p>Chemically a chlorinated salicylanilide, niclosamide is clinically used as an anthelmintic agent. The action of niclosamide has been proven to proceed by inhibiting the STAT3 signaling pathway. Recently, niclosamide, has been considered as an antiproliferative agent in cancer treatment, e.g. melanoma and colorectal cancer. In 2021, niclosamide has been tested for the treatment of COVID-19 patients.</p>

<p>Indapamide is an antihypertensive drug that inhibits the activity of the enzyme carbonic anhydrase, which is involved in the conversion of carbon dioxide to bicarbonate. It is used to treat high blood pressure and congestive heart failure. Indapamide has been shown to be effective in reducing oxidative injury to red blood cells and preventing cardiovascular events such as stroke and heart attack. Indapamide also has a long-term efficacy with no withdrawal symptoms or rebound hypertension when it is discontinued.</p>

<p>1-Methyl-4-nitro-3-propylpyrazole-5-carboxamide is an impurity of sildenafil, which is used as a treatment for erectile dysfunction. It has been found in the environment due to its widespread use and it can be detected using chromatographic methods. 1-Methyl-4-nitro-3-propylpyrazole-5-carboxamide binds to thiol groups and may cause male infertility in animals. The detection time for this compound ranges from 2 hours to 24 hours, depending on the detection method. This impurity also has fluorescence properties that can be detected with UV light.</p>