Carboxylic Acids

<p>AG 1-X2 ion exchange resin 200-400 acetate is a resin for strong anion exchange.   Use this chloride-form resin for gravity or low-pressure chromatography.MW limit: ca 2700Wet density : ≤ 0.74 g/mL</p>

<p>6-Hydroxyhexanoic acid is an organic acid that is produced by the bacterial metabolism of caproic acid. It can be used to produce inorganic acids such as sulfuric acid, hydrochloric acid and nitric acid. 6-Hydroxyhexanoic acid has been shown to inhibit the growth of bacteria at low concentrations. This inhibition may be due to its ability to form an adduct with DNA, which inhibits DNA replication and transcription. 6-Hydroxyhexanoic acid also inhibits protein synthesis by binding to the 30S ribosomal subunit, inhibiting translocation and peptide bond formation. 6-hydroxyhexanoic acid also causes genotoxic effects in vitro and structural analysis has revealed a hydroxyl group on the methyl group on one side of the molecule.</p>

<p>Please enquire for more information about (R)-Tetrahydrofuran-3-carboxylic acid including the price, delivery time and more detailed product information at the technical inquiry form on this page</p>

<p>2,1,3-Benzoxadiazole-5-carboxylic acid is a functional theory that is an agonist of the opioid receptors. It is also a quaternary ammonium salt that has been shown to cause respiratory depression and death in mice. This drug is used as an anion in pentobarbital sodium, which has been linked to overdoses. 2,1,3-Benzoxadiazole-5-carboxylic acid can be activated by membrane proteins and other agents to increase its energy efficiency. It can also enhance the effect of molecules such as coulombic forces and depression.</p>

<p>Please enquire for more information about 3-Methyl-2-oxo-2,3-dihydro-1H-benzo[d]imidazole-4-carboxylic acid including the price, delivery time and more detailed product information at the technical inquiry form on this page</p>

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<p>Please enquire for more information about tert-butyl (2S)-2-Methyl-4-oxopiperidine-1-carboxylate including the price, delivery time and more detailed product information at the technical inquiry form on this page</p>

<p>4-Acetamido-4'-isothiocyanatostilbene-2,2'-disulfonic acid, sodium salt (AITC-S) is a stilbene derivative with inhibitory properties. It has been shown to inhibit the uptake of camp in rat ventricular myocytes and caco-2 cells as well as the release of camp from rat renal proximal tubules. AITC-S also inhibits the transport of camp into the cells. The mechanism by which AITC-S inhibits uptake is not yet known, but it may be due to competition for a common carrier or an effect on intracellular metabolism. This compound has also been shown to have an acute ischemic protective effect on rats when administered before reperfusion following coronary artery occlusion.</p>

<p>Thioglycolic acid is a strong antimicrobial agent that has been shown to be effective against bacteria and fungi. It is used in the preparation of biological samples for titration calorimetry studies. Thioglycolic acid reacts with proteins by forming covalent linkages, which can be identified using laser ablation techniques. The redox potential of thioglycolic acid makes it an ideal candidate for chemiluminescent reactions.</p>

<p>4-(Trifluoromethoxy)phenylboronic acid is a boron-containing compound that has been shown to be a potent inhibitor of the histone deacetylase (HDAC) enzyme. It also has surfactant properties and can be used as a photochemical reagent. 4-(Trifluoromethoxy)phenylboronic acid is orally bioavailable and may have therapeutic potential for neurodegenerative diseases, such as Alzheimer's disease, Parkinson's disease, and Huntington's disease. It also has the ability to inhibit cancer cell growth by inhibiting HDAC activity. This drug has been found to cross-couple with organosilicon compounds in order to form new compounds with potent inhibitory activity against HDAC enzymes.</p>

<p>3-Thienylmalonic acid is a template molecule that is used in kinetic studies of receptor binding reactions. It is a white solid with a molecular weight of 170.07 g/mol and an empirical formula of CHOS. 3-Thienylmalonic acid has been shown to be effective for corrosion inhibition, as it reacts with chloride ions to form a complex that does not allow the metal surface to corrode. This process can be done in a pH range from 1 to 14 and the reaction solution is colorless, odorless, and stable at room temperature. 3-Thienylmalonic acid also has photocatalytic activity, which allows it to degrade organic molecules such as malonic acid or human serum proteins. The compound can also be used as an electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) probe for wastewater treatment or chloride solutions.</p>

<p>Ethyl 2-chloroacetoacetate is an organic compound that is prepared industrially by the chlorination of acetoacetic acid. It has been shown to have antimicrobial activity against human pathogens, such as Staphylococcus aureus and Escherichia coli. The kinetic constants for this reaction are pH dependent and depend on the ionic strength of the solution. Ethyl 2-chloroacetoacetate reacts with hydroxide to form ethyl chlorocarbonate, which is hydrolyzed to give carbon dioxide and hydrogen chloride. The hydrogen bonding interactions between these two molecules are important in the mechanism of this reaction. This reaction also generates a characteristic NMR spectrum in which six peaks can be seen. Ethyl 2-chloroacetoacetate is acidic and hemolytic when dissolved in water, but it does not react with trifluoroacetic acid or low energy radiation.</p>

<p>Morpholin-4-yl-acetic acid is a water-soluble drug that has been used for the treatment of infectious diseases, such as hepatitis and malaria. It can be detected using a number of analytical methods, including gas chromatography, mass spectroscopy, and nuclear magnetic resonance. Morpholin-4-yl-acetic acid has also been used in the treatment of autoimmune diseases and cancer. It is a pharmacological agent with a variety of biological effects, including antiinflammatory activities. Morpholin-4-yl-acetic acid binds to protein kinase C (PKC) receptors and inhibits the activity of PKC enzymes by interfering with their ability to bind to phospholipids on the outside of cells. This binding prevents the formation of an enzyme complex with the cell membrane that is required for signal transduction pathways. Morpholin-4-yl-acetic acid also has hydroxyl group that can react with inorganic acids to form salts or esters.</p>

<p>(R)-(-)-3-Hydroxybutyric acid methyl ester is a monocarboxylic acid that is metabolized by phosphofructokinase and other enzymes to produce the corresponding 3-hydroxybutyrate. This compound is synthesized from tiglic acid, which can be obtained from corynebacterium. The production of (R)-(-)-3-Hydroxybutyric acid methyl ester can be optimized by using a biotransformation process. This process includes enzymatic reactions and chemical transformations, such as hydroxylation, carbonylation, and stereoselective synthesis. The metabolic pathway for this compound has been studied using a DNA microarray analysis.</p>

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<p>(R,R)-1,2-Cyclohexanedicarboxylic acid is a cyclohexane carboxylic acid which has been used as a pharmaceutical intermediate. It is a chiral molecule with two stereogenic centers and can exist in enantiomeric forms. The (R,R) form of the compound is most commonly used in pharmaceuticals due to its higher solubility in water. The (S,S) form of the compound is more reactive than the (R,R) form and can be used for reactions that require a high reactivity. (S,S)-1,2-Cyclohexanedicarboxylic acid has been found to have clinical uses such as the treatment of amines and cyclohexane rings.</p>

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<p>1,3,5-Naphthalene trisulfonic acid is an organic compound that is the product of the sulfonation of naphthalene. It has been shown to inhibit the activity of 3β-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase and 17β-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase, enzymes involved in steroidogenesis. The maximal response was observed at a concentration of 500 μM with a detection time of 30 minutes. Xenopus oocytes were used for expression and chloride currents were recorded as an indicator for enzyme activity. Concentration-response curves were generated with organic solvents such as methanol and dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO). 1,3,5-Naphthalene trisulfonic acid also inhibits the oxidative activities of some enzymes such as lipoxygenase and cyclooxygenase.</p>

<p>Ethanesulfonic acid is a free radical scavenger that has been shown to have anti-inflammatory properties. It also has the ability to inhibit lipid peroxidation and prevent the formation of reactive oxygen species in biological samples. Ethanesulfonic acid is used as a solvent for liposomal formulations, which are drugs enclosed in a phospholipid film. Liposomal formulations have been shown to be useful for the treatment of bowel diseases such as inflammatory bowel disease. Ethanesulfonic acid may also be used in treating autoimmune diseases, cancer, influenza virus, and guanine nucleotide-binding proteins.</p>

<p>Please enquire for more information about (5R)-6-Cyano-5-hydroxy-3-oxo-hexanoic acid tert-butyl ester including the price, delivery time and more detailed product information at the technical inquiry form on this page</p>

<p>Please enquire for more information about (3-Acetyl-1H-indol-1-yl)acetic acid including the price, delivery time and more detailed product information at the technical inquiry form on this page</p>

<p>tert-Butyl 4-(6-aminopyridin-3-yl)piperazine-1-carboxylate is an organic compound that can be synthesized by the reduction of 5-bromo-2-nitro pyridine with a palladium catalyst. It has been shown to inhibit the growth of cancer cells in vitro and in vivo, and is being investigated as a potential treatment for breast cancer.</p>

<p>5,6-Epoxy-13-cis retinoic acid (5,6-ER) is the most active metabolite of all-trans-retinoic acid. 5,6-ER binds to the nuclear receptor and acts as a transcription factor. It has been shown to inhibit the growth of several cancer cell lines in vitro, including T47D cells. 5,6-ER also has antacid properties and can be used for the treatment of inflammatory bowel disease. 5,6-ER is found in low concentrations in plasma and tissues and accumulates in high concentrations in rat liver microsomes. The major metabolic pathway includes hydrolysis by trifluoroacetic acid which produces 5,6 epoxyretinoyl coenzyme A (5,6 epoxyretinoyl CoA). This compound is then converted to 5,6 epoxyretinol by an unknown mechanism.</p>

<p>Ethyl 2-amino-4-thiazoleacetate is a supramolecular molecule that has the potential to be an anticancer agent. It inhibits the growth of tumor cells by binding to tyrosinase and hydrogen-bonding with chloride ions in solution. Ethyl 2-amino-4-thiazoleacetate also binds to a metal ion, such as zinc, which is important for biological functions. When it binds to these metals, it inhibits the enzyme hepg2 cell, which is involved in the synthesis of protein from RNA. Inhibition of this enzyme leads to decreased production of cytokines, which are molecules that regulate immune responses. This drug also has inhibitory activities against oral cephalosporins when used in combination with other drugs.</p>

<p>Please enquire for more information about 4-Amino-2-methylphenylboronic acid, pinacol ester including the price, delivery time and more detailed product information at the technical inquiry form on this page</p>

<p>4-(4-Hydroxyphenoxy)benzoic acid is a molecule that can be used to treat hypercholesterolemia. It is metabolized in the body to butyric acid, which has been shown to have an anti-inflammatory effect on the bladder and may reduce water permeability of the bladder. 4-(4-Hydroxyphenoxy)benzoic acid can also be used as a choline precursor for acetylcholine synthesis and may have osmotic properties.</p>

<p>Please enquire for more information about N-Phenylmethyl-7-methyluric acid including the price, delivery time and more detailed product information at the technical inquiry form on this page</p>

<p>Please enquire for more information about 2-(2-Propyl-1H-benzimidazol-1-yl)butanoic acid hydrochloride including the price, delivery time and more detailed product information at the technical inquiry form on this page</p>

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<p>7H-Pyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidine-4-carboxylic acid is a fine chemical that is used as a building block for more complex compounds. It is not an active ingredient in any pharmaceuticals or other products. 7H-Pyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidine-4-carboxylic acid can be used to produce research chemicals, reagents, and specialty chemicals. This compound has been shown to be useful as a reaction component or scaffold in the synthesis of more complex molecules.</p>

<p>Please enquire for more information about 3,5,7-Trimethyladamantane-1-carboxylic acid including the price, delivery time and more detailed product information at the technical inquiry form on this page</p>

<p>Intermediate in the synthesis of vilanterol</p>

<p>Fluorometholone acetate is a fluorinated corticosteroid that is used in ophthalmology to treat eye disorders. It has been shown to reduce intraocular pressure in patients with glaucoma and other eye diseases. Fluorometholone acetate inhibits the activity of the glucocorticoid receptor, which prevents it from binding to DNA and altering gene expression. This leads to a decrease in inflammatory responses by decreasing the production of cytokines and chemokines that are involved in inflammation. Fluorometholone acetate also binds to other receptors, such as the mineralocorticoid receptor, which may lead to its use as a potential biomarker for infectious diseases.</p>

<p>5-Hydroxyisophthalic acid is a dicarboxylic acid that has one hydroxyl group. It is an odorless, colorless solid that is soluble in water and ether. 5-Hydroxyisophthalic acid has been found to be a good thermal expansion agent for polypropylene and polyethylene, due to its intermolecular hydrogen bonding ability. This compound also has the ability to form diphenyl ethers with carboxylates, which are used as stabilizers in PVC. 5-Hydoxyisophthalic acid is not very reactive and can be used as a neutral pH stabilizer in alkaline solutions. Hydrogen bonds between 5-hydroxyisophthalic acid molecules allow it to form complexes with sodium salts, such as sodium thiosulfate or sodium nitrite. The coordination geometry of the molecule also allows for hydrogen bonding interactions with other neutral molecules, such as p-hydroxybenzoic acid</p>

<p>Ethyl 1-methyl-5-sulfamoylpyrazole-4-carboxylate (EMS) is a fluorescent dye that is used as a reagent for identification of bacterial strains and in sequencing techniques. EMS reacts with dioxane, triazine, and alkylating agents to form yellow compounds. It can be synthesized from 5-aminopyrazole and ethyl chloroformate in basic ph buffers.</p>

<p>Please enquire for more information about N,N'-bis-Fmoc-diaminoacetic acid including the price, delivery time and more detailed product information at the technical inquiry form on this page</p>

<p>Please enquire for more information about 1-(4-Isopropylphenyl)-5-oxopyrrolidine-3-carboxylic acid including the price, delivery time and more detailed product information at the technical inquiry form on this page</p>

<p>Please enquire for more information about 8-Ethyl-1,3,4,9-tetrahydro-1-(1-methylethyl)pyrano[3,4-b]indole-1-acetic acid including the price, delivery time and more detailed product information at the technical inquiry form on this page</p>

<p>3,3-Difluoropentanedioic Acid is a reagent that is used in organic chemistry. It can be hydrolyzed to give 3,3-difluoro-1,2-propanediol. This chemical reacts with dithianes to give 1,2-dithiane and quantitatively produces 3-fluoro-1,2-propanediol. It is an ester of 3,3-difluoropentanedioic acid and has been shown to have antiinflammatory properties in rats.</p>

<p>Please enquire for more information about rac-cis despropionyl mefentanyl N-trifluoroacetate including the price, delivery time and more detailed product information at the technical inquiry form on this page</p>

<p>Please enquire for more information about 4-Chloroquinoline-6-carboxylicacid including the price, delivery time and more detailed product information at the technical inquiry form on this page</p>

<p>Fmoc-trans-4-(aminomethyl)cyclohexane-1-carboxylic acid is a synthetic amino acid that has been shown in vitro to inhibit the growth of prostate cancer cells. It is an analog of butyric acid, a naturally occurring fatty acid. Fmoc-trans-4-(aminomethyl)cyclohexane-1-carboxylic acid has been synthesized by solid phase methods and labeled with radiotracers such as indium 111 or technetium 99m. The use of Fmoc-trans-4-(aminomethyl)cyclohexane-1-carboxylic acid in vivo is limited by its short circulating half life, rapid metabolism, and high toxicity.</p>

<p>Ethyl (Ethoxymethylene) cyanoacetate is a chemical compound that belongs to the family of aldehyde compounds. It is a colorless liquid at room temperature, with an odor similar to that of acetic acid. The compound has been used in the synthesis of epidermal growth factor and diazonium salts. It has also been used in the production of anti-cancer drugs such as malonic acid, which inhibits tumor growth by inhibiting protein synthesis. Ethyl (Ethoxymethylene) cyanoacetate reacts with quinoline derivatives to form carbon disulphide, which can be used as an antimicrobial agent and insecticide.</p>

<p>3-Keto-4-etiocholenic acid methylester is a chemical that has been shown to have insecticidal properties. 3-Keto-4-etiocholenic acid methylester binds to odorant receptors on the antennae of insects and causes an excitatory response. It can be used as a potential environmental pollutant, as well as an insecticide or repellent. 3-Keto-4-etiocholenic acid methylester binds with high affinity to olfactory receptors in the antennae of insects and has been shown to cause excitation when it comes into contact with these receptors. This compound can be used for screening for new materials with similar odorant binding properties, for research purposes, and also as a biosensor for pollution detection. 3-Keto-4-etiocholenic acid methylester has been shown to react with various substances such as oxygen, nitric oxide, nitrous oxide, sulfur dioxide and</p>

<p>Please enquire for more information about 7-(Difluoromethyl)-5-methyl[1,2,4]triazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidine-2-carboxylic acid including the price, delivery time and more detailed product information at the technical inquiry form on this page</p>

<p>Tyrosinase protein:<br>Peptide Tyrosinase (Asp371) – HLA-A*0201 (YMDGTMSQV) is a human tyrosinase-derived (369-377) peptide by posttranslational conversion of the sequence YMNGTMSQV. Tyrosinase is an oxidase membrane-bound protein. Tyrosinase play a key role in the melanin synthesis pathway. Tyrosinase is presented on the surface of HLA-A*02:01 melanomas and also expressed in melanocytes. Tyrosinase has been still suggested to be a tumor antigen and might be implicated in improvement of immunotherapeutic strategies such as for efficient anticancer vaccine development.<br>Applications of Peptide Tyrosinase (Asp371) – HLA-A*0201 (YMDGTMSQV):<br>Peptide Tyrosinase (Asp371) – HLA-A*0201 (YMDGTMSQV) is used to stimulate specific cytotoxic T lymphocytes (CTL) in PBMCs and then to analyze CTL response especially the cytokine production by ELISPOT assay. Peptide Tyrosinase (Asp371) – HLA-A*0201 (YMDGTMSQV) is also involved in experimental therapies of metastatic melanoma by allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation. In fact, cytotoxic T cells were generated from peripherical blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) of HLA-A*02:01 healthy donors after being stimulated by injection of Asp371 antigen (2). This strategy raises issues which concern the graft versus tumor (GvT) effect and graft versus host disease (GvHD).</p>

<p>2-(Benzofuran-2-yl)acetic acid is a glp-1 analogue that has been shown to inhibit fatty acid synthesis in the test tube. It has also shown an inhibitory effect on cardiac arrhythmia and chloride ion channel activity, which may be due to the dipole nature of its structure. 2-(Benzofuran-2-yl)acetic acid is not active against microbial infections. The chemical compound is a tautomer of 2-[(benzofuran-2-yl)amino]acetic acid.</p>

<p>Please enquire for more information about 4-(Difluoromethoxy)phenylboronic acid including the price, delivery time and more detailed product information at the technical inquiry form on this page</p>

<p>Ethyl 2-(2-amino-4-thiazolyl)-2-(hydroxyimino)acetate is a phosphomolybdate antibiotic that is used in the treatment of respiratory tract infections. It binds to the bacterial enzyme, phosphomolybdate oxidase, and inhibits the formation of acid in the body. The reaction solution is recycled and activated with an acid catalyst to increase the yield of acetonitrile. The ion-pair formed by ethyl 2-(2-amino-4-thiazolyl)-2-(hydroxyimino)acetate and sodium carbonate is nucleophilic and reacts with nitrous to produce acetonitrile as a side product.</p>

<p>Please enquire for more information about tert-Butyl 2-(2-chloroethoxy)acetate including the price, delivery time and more detailed product information at the technical inquiry form on this page</p>

<p>L-Aspartic acid alpha-tert-butyl ester is a synthetic amino acid that can be used as a substrate for the synthesis of L-cysteine in the presence of selenomethionine. This compound is an auxotroph and cannot be synthesized by the body, so it must be obtained through diet or supplementation. It has been shown to have anti-cancer properties, which may be due to its role in regulating cell proliferation, apoptosis, and angiogenesis. L-Aspartic acid alpha-tert-butyl ester may also inhibit colon cancer cells by preventing them from recycling proteins. This compound was shown to inhibit HCT116 human colon cancer cells in both experimentally and computationally studies. Additionally, this molecule was seen to induce tumor regression in mice with colitis by inhibiting eukaryotic protein synthesis. This inhibition was found to be mediated through a trifluoromethyl group on the molecule's</p>

<p>1-Trifluoromethylcyclopropane-1-carboxylic acid is a ketone that is used in research in organic chemistry for the preparation of imidazole. It can be prepared by the transformation of ethyl 2-(trifluoromethyl)acrylate, and is also obtained from 1,4-dichloroacetone. 1-Trifluoromethylcyclopropane carboxylic acid has been shown to have some medicinal properties. It has been used in research on cancer cells and as an anti-inflammatory agent. The compound has a steric effect on the body and can be used as a weight loss drug, with one kilogram of 1-Trifluoromethylcyclopropane carboxylic acid being equivalent to 3 kilograms of weight loss.</p>

<p>[2-(4-Chlorophenyl)-1,3-thiazol-4-yl]acetic acid is a potent antimicrobial agent that inhibits the growth of bacteria by binding to the 50S ribosomal subunit. It has shown antiinflammatory properties in animal models of bowel disease, skin cancer, and autoimmune diseases. This drug has also been shown to have no observable toxicity in humans at doses up to 5000 mg/day for 28 days. The drug binds to a number of enzymes including reactive oxygen species (ROS) scavengers and metabolic enzymes. There are no known drug interactions with this drug and it can be used safely with other nonsteroidal antiinflammatory drugs (NSAIDs).</p>

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<p>Ethylcyclobutanecarboxylate is an organic compound that is used as a drug for the treatment of cancer. It has been shown to inhibit cholesterol ester transfer and has been used in the treatment of pancreatitis, autoimmune diseases, dyslipoproteinemia, and inflammatory diseases. This drug has been shown to reduce insulin resistance and can be used as a treatment for diabetes-associated complications. Ethylcyclobutanecarboxylate is also metabolized into a pharmacologically active form by cb2 receptor. The biological samples that have been studied include plasma and urine; however, it can also be detected in other types of tissue such as brain, stomach, and kidney.</p>

<p>Please enquire for more information about tert-Butyl 4-(4-iodophenyl)tetrahydro-1(2H)-pyrazinecarboxylate including the price, delivery time and more detailed product information at the technical inquiry form on this page</p>

<p>(R)-2-((tert-Butoxycarbonyl)amino)-3-methoxypropanoic acid (BAAM) is a potent, orally bioavailable, and pharmacokinetically well-characterized inhibitor of blood coagulation that has been shown to be effective in animal models. BAAM inhibits the activity of tissue factor (TF), an enzyme that initiates the blood coagulation cascade. TF is important for hemostasis because it is activated by contact with blood and tissue factors such as collagen or thrombin. BAAM has shown some promise as a potential treatment for thrombosis, which can lead to heart attacks and strokes.</p>

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<p>Please enquire for more information about Tetrakis[N-tetrachlorophthaloyl-(S)-tert-leucinato]dirhodium Bis(ethyl Acetate) Adduct including the price, delivery time and more detailed product information at the technical inquiry form on this page</p>

<p>Please enquire for more information about Heptadecafluorooctanesulfonic acid potassium including the price, delivery time and more detailed product information at the technical inquiry form on this page</p>

<p>2-Oxovaleric acid is a monocarboxylic acid that is produced by the oxidation of 2-oxopentanoic acid. It was first discovered as an inhibitory compound for glutamate dehydrogenase, which catalyzes the conversion of glutamate to alpha-ketoglutarate. This inhibition leads to a buildup of glutamate in the cell, which can cause metabolic disorders. The importance of 2-oxovaleric acid was demonstrated using a chromatographic method on type strain cells. The electron microscopic images showed that 2-oxovaleric acid inhibited the growth of bacteria by binding to extracellular Ca2+, carbon source, and animals.</p>

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<p>Please enquire for more information about L-Cysteinesulfinic acid, monohydrate including the price, delivery time and more detailed product information at the technical inquiry form on this page</p>

<p>4-Aminobenzenesulfonic acid is a sulfonic acid that is used in wastewater treatment. It has been shown to be an excellent water permeability agent and can be used as an additive to the process of making sulfonated polymers for use in water filtration. 4-Aminobenzenesulfonic acid has been shown to have enzyme inhibitory effects on metal hydroxide-dependent enzymes, such as sulphanilic and sulfanilic acid. This compound also has been investigated as a potential therapeutic agent for the treatment of cancer, with some success. It has been shown to stimulate the production of picolinic acid, which is an intermediate in the kynurenine pathway leading to production of nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD+). In humans, 4-aminobenzenesulfonic acid can bind toll-like receptors (TLRs) and activate TLR4 signaling pathways.</p>

<p>Triflic acid is a strong acid that reacts with nucleophiles such as water, alcohols, and amines. It is used in organic synthesis for desulfurization reactions, for example to convert thiophene to benzothiophene. Triflic acid is a synthetic chemical that is prepared by the reaction of sulfur trioxide with chlorotrifluoroethanesulfonyl fluoride. The protonation of the triflic acid molecule generates a sulfide anion. This anion then reacts with a nucleophile (e.g., chloride ion) to generate a chloride anion and regenerate the triflic acid molecule, which can then react again with another nucleophile. The reaction mechanism is shown below: HSOClF + NH3 → HSOClF + NH2Cl HSOClF + Cl- → HSO-Cl- + Cl The reaction mechanism for this process is shown below: HSOCl</p>

<p>3-(4-Chlorophenyl)glutaric acid is a subunit of lanthanide complexes. It has been synthesized from cinchona alkaloids and single-crystal x-ray diffraction data obtained in the absence of ligands. 3-(4-Chlorophenyl)glutaric acid is a desymmetrization reagent and has been shown to be an effective ligand for lanthanide complexes. This compound has the potential to form impurities during the synthesis process, which can lead to morphological changes, luminescence, or high-performance liquid chromatography interference.</p>

<p>Ethyl 2-(3-cyano-4-isobutoxyphenyl)-4-methyl-5-thiazolecarboxylate (ECIT) is a derivative of formyl that has been used as a solvent for industrial and laboratory purposes. ECIT is an amorphous substance with the chemical formula CH3COC6H2CH2COCH=N(C=O)C6H4CN. The compound has been quantified in various solvents, such as n-butyl alcohol and acetonitrile. ECIT is a colorless liquid that boils at 140° C. It has a formyl group and an alkynyl group, which are both reactive groups that can be used to synthesize other compounds. ECIT also contains two stereoisomers: the erythro isomer and the threo isomer. The erythro isomer has the structural formula of CH3COC6H2CH</p>

<p>Please enquire for more information about Methyl 2-amino-4,6-dichloropyridine-3-carboxylate including the price, delivery time and more detailed product information at the technical inquiry form on this page</p>

<p>Ethylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate (EMEA) is a solvent that is used for the extraction of organic compounds in the laboratory. It can be used to extract fatty acids from animal tissue or to isolate DNA from blood samples. EMEA is also used as a solvent in analytical methods such as gas chromatography and high-performance liquid chromatography. This compound is mainly used as an inorganic acid, but it can also be used as a nitrogen source for some chemical reactions. EMEA reacts with light exposure, which makes it a potent inducer of chemical reactions. The hydrolysis reaction of EMEA by hydrochloric acid yields glycol ethers and diethyl succinate.</p>

<p>Please enquire for more information about 5-Fluoro-2-formylbenzoic acid including the price, delivery time and more detailed product information at the technical inquiry form on this page</p>

<p>3-Bromo-4-oxo-piperidine-1-carboxylic acid ethyl ester is a monoclinic crystal of the salt of 3-bromo-4-oxo-piperidine and 1,2-ethanediol. It is used as an intermediate in the synthesis of cisapride, a medication that regulates gastrointestinal motility. 3BOCEP has been shown to hydrolyze in the stomach with a rate constant of 2 x 10 M s. The bromination product is cisapride, which has been shown to regulate gastrointestinal motility by stimulating GI smooth muscle contractions.</p>

<p>Methylisoxazole-4-carboxylic acid is an amide that is oxidized to form a hydroxycrotonic acid. It is found in food products, such as milk and eggs, which are rich in amino acids. Methylisoxazole-4-carboxylic acid can be converted to the corresponding hydroxycrotonic acid by deamination of alpha-ketoglutarate or by enamine formation with other amines. These processes are important for the metabolism of amino acids and the synthesis of proteins. Methylisoxazole-4-carboxylic acid has analgesic properties and has been shown to reduce cycloaddition reactions that lead to the formation of free radicals. The methyl group on this compound also allows it to act as a reducing agent, forming nitro compounds with nitrous oxide or nitric oxide and hydroxyl groups with alcohols, phenols, and pyridines.</p>

<p>Chelidonic acid monohydrate is an organometallic compound that can be synthesized by reacting 4-hydroxybenzoic acid with an organometallic reagent. Chelidonic acid monohydrate has antihypertensive activity and is used in the treatment of viral infections. Chelidonic acid monohydrate has a hydroxy group on the skeleton, which is a molecule that contains two or more amino groups. It also has a carboxylic group and alkynyl group, which are both organic functional groups that contain at least one carbon atom bonded to a hydroxyl group. Chelidonic acid monohydrate is a metal complex with calixarenes as ligands, which are heterocycles that have six members in their ring system. Chelidonic acid monohydrate is also cisplatin-resistant and can be used for the treatment of cancers such as breast cancer and leukemia.</p>

<p>Please enquire for more information about 4-(4-fluorophenyl)butanoic Acid including the price, delivery time and more detailed product information at the technical inquiry form on this page</p>

<p>Fmoc-1-amino-4,7,10-trioxa-13-tridecanamine succinimic acid is a synthetic amide that is used as an intermediate in the synthesis of peptides. It has a conformational structure and can be labeled with dyes to study the structures of proteins or peptides. Fmoc-1-amino-4,7,10-trioxa-13-tridecanamine succinimic acid has been used as an immunogen in the preparation of monoclonal antibodies. It also can be conjugated to drugs or other compounds for use as bioconjugates. This compound has been shown to have enzymatic activity and can be used as a substrate for enzyme linked immunosorbent assays (ELISA). Trifluoroacetic acid is commonly used in the synthesis of this compound.</p>

<p>Please enquire for more information about 1-tert-Butyl 2-methyl 4-oxopiperidine-1,2-dicarboxylate including the price, delivery time and more detailed product information at the technical inquiry form on this page</p>

<p>(S)-tert-Butyl 3-(methylamino)pyrrolidine-1-carboxylate is a research chemical that can be used as a versatile building block for the synthesis of complex compounds. It is also a reaction component in the synthesis of speciality chemicals and useful scaffolds. It has been shown to have high quality, reagent grade and purity.</p>

<p>3,4-Dihydroisoquinolin-2(1H)-ylacetic acid is a chemical compound with the molecular formula of C8H11NO2. It is a useful scaffold for the synthesis of complex compounds and research chemicals. 3,4-Dihydroisoquinolin-2(1H)-ylacetic acid is also a versatile building block for the preparation of fine chemicals. It is used as a reaction component in many organic reactions and can be used as a speciality chemical or reagent due to its high quality.</p>

<p>(2-Hydroxyphenyl)boronic acid is an organic compound that contains a boronate ester group and a hydroxyl group. It is used in the synthesis of lysine-containing peptides, proteins, and other compounds. (2-Hydroxyphenyl)boronic acid is synthesized by cross-coupling reactions using palladium-catalyzed coupling reactions. The most common type of reaction is the Suzuki coupling reaction, which involves the addition of an aryl halide to an aryl or vinyl boronate ester. This reaction is carried out at elevated temperature in organic solvents such as tetrahydrofuran or dioxane. The yield for this reaction can be improved by using catalytic amounts of palladium acetate, which speeds up the rate at which the reaction occurs. The use of catalysts also decreases the need for high temperatures, making it possible to perform this process at</p>

<p>3a,21-Dihydroxy-5a-pregnane-11,20-dione 21-acetate is a short-acting intravenous anaesthetic that is used in surgical procedures. It has been shown to have antinociceptive properties and can be used as a potent analgesic. 3a,21-Dihydroxy-5a-pregnane-11,20-dione 21-acetate binds to the alpha1 adrenergic receptor and blocks the release of noradrenaline from nerve terminals in the brain. This prevents the activation of neurons in the spinal cord that transmit pain signals to the brain. The drug also inhibits the action of gamma aminobutyric acid on neurones and increases levels of cortisol concentration in blood plasma. The mechanism by which 3a,21 -dihydroxy 5a pregnane 11,20 dione 21 acetate produces its anaesthetic effects has not yet been elucidated.</p>

<p>4-(4-Chlorophenoxy)butyric acid (4CBA) is a nitrobenzodiazepine derivative. It has been shown to bind to the benzodiazepine receptor at the same site as benzodiazepines, but with a different conformation. This drug has been shown to be an effective treatment for anxiety, but not depression. In addition, 4CBA has been shown to interact with GABA receptors and modulate their activity. It also appears that this drug may be useful in the treatment of epilepsy and other neurological disorders because it can enhance GABAergic transmission. 4CBA binds to the carboxylate site on GABA A receptors and inhibits chloride ion influx, which leads to membrane hyperpolarization. This binding also causes conformational changes in the receptor protein that have an effect on the binding of other ligands at the same site. The molecular modelling techniques used for this research showed that 4CBA binds in a similar manner as benzod</p>

<p>Please enquire for more information about Methyl 2,4-dichloropyrimidine-6-carboxylate including the price, delivery time and more detailed product information at the technical inquiry form on this page</p>

<p>4-Amino-3,5-difluorobenzoic Acid is a chemical compound that is used to manufacture dyes and pharmaceuticals. It is prepared by the reaction of dimethyl formamide with bromobenzoate and hydrobromic acid. The reaction product is decompressed to remove the toxic hydrogen cyanide gas and then reacted with sodium borohydride in liquid ammonia. This process yields 4-amino-3,5-difluorobenzoic acid which can be purified by recrystallization from water or chloroform.</p>

<p>Chloranilic acid is a thermally unstable compound that undergoes a number of reactions with the addition of heat. It reacts with nitrogen atoms to form amides, nitriles, and nitro compounds. Chloranilic acid also reacts with polymerases to form stable complexes. The proton at the center of the chloranilic acid molecule is lost when it forms an acid complex. This reaction occurs in aqueous solution as well as in biological systems, where it is used for hydrogen bonding interactions. The stable complexes that are formed by chloranilic acid have been shown to have biological properties such as antimicrobial activity, antiviral activity, and antifungal activity.</p>

<p>4-Mercaptocinnamic acid is a liquid crystal that belongs to the class of aromatic compounds. It is chiral and has a high melting point. 4-Mercaptocinnamic acid has been used in electronic devices, such as liquid crystal displays and ferroelectric liquid crystals, for its high boiling point and low viscosity. It can also be used as an additive for other chemicals or as a solvent for coatings. The acid group (COOH) in this compound makes it reactive with elements such as chlorine, fluorine, and bromine. It reacts with dicyclohexylcarbodiimide to form cinnamic acid derivatives and toluene to form trifluoromethylbenzenes. This chemical also has alkylthio groups (CH3S) and alkoxy groups (CH2O).</p>

<p>Hydroxybisnorcholenic acid is a sterol that is present in high concentrations in the skin and other tissues. It has been shown to have biological properties, such as meiosis, and to be involved in the regulation of ion transport. Hydroxybisnorcholenic acid is also one of the major components of the saponified product of cholesterol. The molecule is a target tissue for control levels of biochemical analysis and modulation by hormones. Hydroxybisnorcholenic acid can be converted into aminosterol, which then undergoes additional conversion to cholesterol.</p>

<p>S-(+)-alpha-Methoxy-alpha-(trifluoromethyl)phenylacetic acid chloride is an optical, amide, and epoxidation derivatizing agent that is used to chiralify amines. It is a liquid at room temperature with a molecular weight of 123.87 g/mol. This chemical reacts with alcohols to form esters, which can be identified by their different retention times in chromatography. It also reacts with hydroxyl groups to form ethers and esters, as well as hydroxyls on other molecules such as amino acids, peptides, and proteins. S-(+)-alpha-Methoxy-alpha-(trifluoromethyl)phenylacetic acid chloride has been used for the synthesis of bisoprolol from metoprolol and triethylphosphite.</p>

<p>1-Methyl-pyrrolidine-3-carboxylic acid is a hepatoprotective agent that has been shown to inhibit the growth of cervical glands in animals. It also has anticarcinogenic and locomotor activity, as well as antidiabetic and depressant activities. The alkaloid 1-methyl-pyrrolidine-3-carboxylic acid can be found in many medicinal plants, including Ganoderma lucidum and Semen erythrophlei. In vitro assays show that this compound inhibits the enzyme lipase, which is involved in fat digestion and pancreatic function. The compound also has a depressant effect on the central nervous system, as shown by animal studies.</p>

<p>Methyl 3-(2,2-dichlorovinyl)-2,2-dimethylcyclopropanecarboxylate is a pyrethroid insecticide. It is formulated as an emulsifiable concentrate and applied to the soil surface or injected into the root zone of plants. This insecticide is also used in combination with other pesticides to provide broad spectrum control of insect pests. Methyl 3-(2,2-dichlorovinyl)-2,2-dimethylcyclopropanecarboxylate is chemically synthesized from 2,3-dihydro-1,3-benzodioxole and chloroacetic acid. The mechanism of action for this pesticide is not well understood but may be due to its ability to inhibit hydrolase enzymes. This product also has a low toxicity on mammals and birds that are exposed orally or through inhalation at high concentrations.</p>

<p>4-Aminomethylphenylacetic acid is a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug that is used to treat inflammation and pain. It belongs to the class of peptidomimetics, which are compounds that mimic the structure of a natural biological molecule. 4-Aminomethylphenylacetic acid has an analog with a lactam ring at position 3, which is not present in other NSAIDs. This structural difference may contribute to its high stability and low reactivity. 4-Aminomethylphenylacetic acid has been shown to exhibit antiviral activity against viruses such as HIV or Hepatitis C virus by inhibiting viral replication.</p>

<p>4-Chloro-6-methylnicotinic acid (4C6MNA) is a chemical substance that is used in the study of plant leaves and their permeability. This substance has been found to be an excellent indicator of chlorophyll content, as it stains leaf cells with a green color. 4C6MNA is taken up by healthy plant cells and mitochondria, where it binds to the chromophore molecule in the mitochondria. The binding of 4C6MNA to the chromophore molecule leads to the production of fluorescence, which can be detected via microscopy. This substance has been used for laser microbeam studies on natural leaves and tobacco plants.</p>

<p>2-Bromo-2-(4-bromophenyl)-2,2'-dimethylacetic acid (2bpd) is the sodium salt of 2-(4-bromophenyl)-2,2'-dimethylacetic acid. It is a metabolite of terfenadine and thionyl chloride. 2bpd has been shown to be an inhibitor of the histamine H1 receptor. This drug is also a brominated derivative of 2-amino-2-methyl-1-propanol, which has been shown to be an inhibitor of the histamine H1 receptor.</p>

<p>Please enquire for more information about (trans)-2-Cyclopropylvinylboronic acid pinacol ester including the price, delivery time and more detailed product information at the technical inquiry form on this page</p>

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<p>Please enquire for more information about alpha,alpha-Difluorophenylacetic acid including the price, delivery time and more detailed product information at the technical inquiry form on this page</p>

<p>Timapiprant is an amide that acts as a selective inhibitor of the prostanoid receptor CRTH2, which is involved in regulating the inflammatory response. Timapiprant inhibits skin eosinophilia, which is associated with inflammatory skin diseases such as atopic dermatitis and psoriasis. It has been shown to be safe in clinical trials and has a good safety profile. The drug's mechanism of action may be due to its ability to inhibit the production of IL-4 and IL-13 by Th2 cells and its ability to inhibit lung function. Timapiprant has shown efficacy in treating allergic rhinitis, asthma, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, erythema multiforme, pyoderma gangrenosum, and other types of inflammatory skin diseases.</p>