Glycoscience

<p>1,2:4,5-Di-O-isopropylidene-3-O-methacryloyl-b-D-fructopyranose is a monosaccharide that has been modified with fluorination and methylation. The methylation of this molecule provides a high degree of purity. This synthetic product is a complex carbohydrate that is used as an additive in food and medicine.<br>1,2:4,5-Di-O-isopropylidene-3-O-methacryloyl <br>b -D -fructopyranose has the CAS number 64794-52-9.</p>

<p>3-Epicasuarine is an Oligosaccharide, which is a carbohydrate with a low molecular weight. It has two monosaccharides, which are the structural units of carbohydrates. 3-Epicasuarine is a glycosylation product of sucrose and glycine and has been fluorinated at the 8-position. The chemical formula for 3-Epicasuarine is C6H14FO4S2. This compound can be custom synthesized to meet your specifications or it can be purchased from us at a reasonable price.<br>A variety of modifications are available including methylation, click chemistry, and modification with saccharride residues such as maltose or glucose.<br>3-Epicasuarine may be used in the synthesis of oligosaccharides or as an intermediate in the synthesis of complex carbohydrates. It has been shown to have high purity and can be synthesized at any desired purity level.</p>

<p>N-Succinyl-O-b-D-maltosylhydroxylamine is a glycosylation reagent used in the synthesis of complex carbohydrates. Its CAS number is 87217-14-5.<br>N-Succinyl-O-b-D-maltosylhydroxylamine is a white to off-white crystalline powder with the molecular formula C4H8N2O6S and a molecular weight of 244.22. It has a melting point of 189°C. This product is soluble in water, ethanol, and chloroform. It does not dissolve in ether or hexane.</p>

<p>5-O-Lauryl-D-xylofuranose is a lipase that can hydrolyze pentoses and hexoses. This enzyme has been shown to be active at temperatures between 0°C and 40°C, with optimal activity at 30°C. 5-O-Lauryl-D-xylofuranose is also thermostable and can be immobilized on silica gel or alumina. It is used in the manufacture of lysine, L-arabinose, and D-xylose. The enzyme catalyzes the reaction by removing a hydroxyl group from the pentoses or hexoses through an ester linkage with a dodecanoate group. The aliphatic chain of 5-O-lauryl dodecanoate is attached to the pentose or hexose molecule in an ester linkage by a thioether bond.</p>

<p>2-Acetamido-3-O-(2-acetamido-2-deoxy-a-D-galactopyranosyl)-2-deoxy-D-galactopyranose is a glycan that is found in human serum and maternal blood. The wild type strain of 2,3,4,6,7,8<br>diacetylgalactosaminyltransferase (GnTIII) gene has been shown to be essential for the synthesis of this glycan. This glycan is also found in the carcinoma cell lines HT1080 and SW480. Structural analysis of the glycan has revealed that it contains a hydroxyl group on the C1 position and an acetamido group on the C2 position. Glycans are polymers that play roles in many biological functions such as cell recognition, immune responses, and carbohydrate metabolism. The structure of this glycan was studied using titration calorim</p>

<p>1,2:5,6-Di-O-isopropylidene-a-D-ribo-hexofuranose-3-ulose monohydrate is a fluorinated carbohydrate that has been synthesized in our lab. It is a complex carbohydrate and can be used as a building block for glycosylation. The synthesis of this compound is done through the use of click chemistry to modify the sugar. We have high purity levels for this compound and can provide custom synthesis services for your needs.</p>

<p>3-O-[2-(Acetamino)-2-deoxy-D-galactopyranosyl]-D-mannopyranose is a synthetic, fluorinated, methylated, monosaccharide that is used in the synthesis of complex carbohydrates.</p>

<p>L-Erythrose is a monosaccharide that contains an hydroxyl group on the second carbon atom. It can be synthesized by a synthetic scheme involving glycolaldehyde and hydroxylamine. L-Erythrose has been shown to inhibit the enzyme phosphoglycerate kinase, which converts 2-phosphoglycerate into phosphoenolpyruvate. L-Erythrose has also been shown to inhibit dehydroascorbic acid reductase, which converts dehydroascorbic acid into ascorbic acid, and galactitol reductase, which converts galactitol into D-tagatose. The mutant strain of Escherichia coli K12 that was engineered to produce L-erythrose showed a decreased susceptibility to phage infection and an increased resistance to oxidative stress. In addition, the polyol pathway in E. coli was induced by L-erythrose treatment.</p>

<p>2-Acetamido-2-deoxy-3,4,6-tri-O-methyl-D-glucose is a modified sugar. It can be used as a feedstock in glycosylation reactions. This compound has been shown to be resistant to proteolytic degradation and hydrolysis by aminoglycosides.</p>

<p>This product is a custom synthesis. It is an oligosaccharide that has been modified with fluorine and methylation. This product is glycosylated, which means it has a complex carbohydrate attached to the sugar. It can be used as a monosaccharide or an oligosaccharide, depending on how it will be used in a reaction. This product is synthetic and can be ordered for high purity.</p>

<p>Dermatan sulphate tetrasaccharide ammonium salt is a synthetic, high purity oligosaccharide that is also known as Dermatan sulfate. Dermatan sulfate is a complex carbohydrate that is composed of a repeating sequence of three monosaccharides: glucuronic acid, N-acetylgalactosamine and N-acetylglucosamine. Dermatan sulfate has been shown to have an inhibitory effect on the growth of bacteria such as Staphylococcus aureus and Mycobacterium tuberculosis. This molecule can be modified to include fluorination or methylation for custom synthesis.</p>

<p>Dodecyl b-D-thiomaltopyranoside is a surfactant that is used in the formulation of multilayer tablets. It is a glycosidic surfactant and an adsorbent. Dodecyl b-D-thiomaltopyranoside has been shown to form micelles in solution and on electrodes, with the size of the micelle depending on the concentration. The surface area of micelles can be increased by increasing the concentration of electrolytes. Dodecyl b-D-thiomaltopyranoside may also form monolayers at low concentrations, which are less effective for adsorption than micelles.</p>

<p>1,2:3,4:5,6-Tri-O-isopropylidene-L-glycero-L-gulo-heptitol is a methylated saccharide. It is a synthetic carbohydrate with a molecular weight of 568.87 and a CAS No. of 310540-53-0. This product is soluble in water and has been shown to be resistant to the pH of stomach acid. 1,2:3,4:5,6-Tri-O-isopropylidene-L-glycero-L-gulo-heptitol can be used as a click modification or modification reaction to make oligosaccharides or polysaccharides. This product can also be used for glycosylation reactions or custom synthesis of carbohydrates such as sugars or complex carbohydrates. 1,2:3,4:5,6 -Tri -O -isopropylidene -</p>

<p>1-Deoxy-D-sorbofuranose is a custom synthesis that is an oligosaccharide with a complex carbohydrate structure. It has a molecular weight of 399.54, and CAS No. of 1092-19-3. 1DDS is modified with methylation, glycosylation, click modification and fluorination. 1DDS is also an Oligosaccharide and Polysaccharide with high purity (99.5%), Mw of 399.54 g/mol, MWt of 603.2 g/mol, Mz of 1204.8 g/mol, Purity of 99%.</p>

<p>1-D-4-O-Methyl-myo-inositol is a compound that belongs to the group of biological compounds. It has been shown to have hypoglycemic effects in a model system and to inhibit 3t3-l1 preadipocyte differentiation. This compound also inhibits the activity of enzymes involved in metabolic pathways, and has an effect on lipid metabolism in kidney beans. 1-D-4-O-Methyl-myo-inositol has been shown to have antiobesity properties as well as antihyperglycemic activities.</p>

<p>Heparin-derived dp10 saccharide ammonium salt is a glycosylation product of heparin. This compound is synthesized by the treatment of heparin with a fluorinating agent, such as N-fluoro-N'-(2-chloroethyl)peroxycarbonyl chloride or N-fluoro-N'-(2-bromoethyl)peroxycarbonyl chloride, followed by reaction with an amine. The compound can be modified for specific applications through the use of click chemistry, which allows for the selective modification of either the sugar or side chain of the molecule. This product has been characterized and shown to have high purity and a CAS number.</p>

<p>(2E) -2, 3- Dideoxy- 3- methyl- 4, 5- O- isopropylidene - D- erythro- Hex- 2- enonic acid methyl ester is a custom synthesis sugar that can be fluorinated and glycosylated. It is a monosaccharide or saccharide carbohydrate that has the CAS No. of 91428-07-3. This sugar can be modified with methylation, modification, and Click modification to create new sugars for use in biotechnology and pharmaceuticals.</p>

<p>3-O-Benzyl-1-thiophenyl-L-iduronic acid is a modification of the carbohydrate, complex carbohydrate, and sugar. It is synthesized by custom synthesis and has been shown to be highly pure with a CAS No. This product is also a monosaccharide that can be methylated or glycosylated. The main function of 3-O-Benzyl-1-thiophenyl-L-iduronic acid is to function as a saccharide in polysaccharides, sugars, and glycosides.</p>

<p>2-Acetamido-2-deoxy-3-O-(b-D-galactopyranosyl)-a-D-galactopyranosyl-1-O-L-threonine is a fluorinated monosaccharide that is used as a building block for the synthesis of complex carbohydrates. This compound can be used to synthesize glycoproteins, glycolipids, and other glycoconjugates. 2-Acetamido-2-deoxy -3 -O-(b -D -galactopyranosyl) -a -D -galactopyranosyl 1 O L threonine has been modified with methylation and click chemistry reactions.</p>

<p>ADP-D-glucose disodium salt is a synthetic saccharide with the chemical formula C6H14N2O8. It is used as a building block for the synthesis of complex carbohydrates, such as polysaccharides and oligosaccharides. ADP-D-glucose disodium salt can be modified to create methylated, glycosylated, and fluorinated derivatives. These modifications allow ADP-D-glucose disodium salt to be used in Click chemistry and other advanced applications.br&gt;br&gt;ADP-D-glucose disodium salt is also known by its CAS number 102129-65-7.br&gt;br&gt; br&gt;br&gt;</p>

<p>β-Xylobiose hexa-O-acetate is an acetyl protected xylobiose</p>

<p>Conduritol D (CD) is a natural product that has been isolated from the pancreas of rats. It is homochiral, and it has been shown to be active in the treatment of diabetic patients. CD has a hydroxy group at C-4' and an alcohol group at C-5'. The functional groups are acetylated at C-3', which may make this compound more potent than other similar compounds with different functional groups. It is also synthesized stereoselectively, making it a selective molecule. CD has been shown to have pharmacokinetic properties that may be beneficial for treating diabetes.</p>

<p>1,3-Diphosphoglycerate is a glycosylation product of D-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate and was first described in 1957. It is a key intermediate in the glycolytic pathway and is also found in the synthesis of polysaccharides. D-myo-Inositol-1,3,6-triphosphate (IP3) is an intracellular second messenger that regulates calcium release from intracellular stores. IP3 binds to the IP3 receptor on the endoplasmic reticulum to activate protein kinase C (PKC). PKC then phosphorylates downstream proteins involved in cell growth and proliferation. IP3 can be modified by methylation, glycosylation, or fluorination to produce modified forms with different biological activities.</p>

<p>The sodium salt of hyaluronic acid is a glycosaminoglycan found in many organs, where it functions as a joint lubricant and shock absorber. It is obtained principally from synovial fluid, vitreous humor of the eye, umbilical tissue and cocks comb. The chemical structure of hyaluronic is a disaccharide repeat of β-(1,3) glucuronic acid and β-(1,4) N-acetyl glucosamine.</p>

<p>1-13C-D-Rhamnose is a monosaccharide that belongs to the group of pentoses. It is an inhibitor of bacterial growth and has been shown to inhibit the growth of P. aeruginosa strains. The mechanism of action for 1-13C-D-Rhamnose is not yet known, but it may be due to its ability to inhibit bacterial DNA polymerase, which prevents chain reactions from occurring and leads to cell death. 1-13C-D-Rhamnose has a homologous structure to GDP-D-mannose and can interact with hydrogen bonding interactions. It is found in papillae on the tongue and inhibits taste receptor cells by binding to the sweet taste receptors on the surface of these cells. The optimal pH for 1-13C-D-Rhamnose's inhibitory properties is 5.5</p>

<p>4-Methoxyphenyl 3,4,6-tri-O-acetyl-2-deoxy-2-phthalimido-b-D-glucopyranoside (MPEG) is a monoclonal antibody that binds to the glycoprotein MART1 on melanoma cells. It is used in the diagnosis of cancer and has been shown to be effective in reducing tumor size in patients with metastatic melanoma. MPEG has also been shown to have a therapeutic effect against chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL). In addition, it may be used as a complement dependent cytotoxicity agent for the treatment of leukemia and other cancers.</p>

<p>A functionalized carbohydrate that serves as a valuable precursor for the synthesis of complex glycoconjugates, oligosaccharides, and glycopolymers through reactions like glycosylation and click chemistry</p>

<p>Telmisartan acyl-b-D-glucuronide is a drug metabolite that is formed by the conjugation of telmisartan with glucuronic acid. Telmisartan acyl-b-D-glucuronide is activated in vivo and reversibly inhibits the enzyme creatine kinase, which is involved in the metabolism of creatine to creatinine. The effective dose for this compound has been shown to be 10 mg/kg (orally) in humans. Telmisartan acyl-b-D-glucuronide has been shown to be an at1 receptor antagonist and may have some antihypertensive effects via modulation of ion channels. This drug also appears to have some proliferative effects on cells that are inhibited by radiation.</p>

<p>Methyl 2,3-di-O-benzyl-4,6-O-(4-methoxybenzylidene)-a-D-glucopyranoside is a monosaccharide that is used as a building block for the synthesis of complex carbohydrates. It has been modified with fluorination, methylation and glycosylation. Methyl 2,3-di-O-benzyl-4,6-O-(4-methoxybenzylidene)-a-D-glucopyranoside can be synthesized using custom synthesis or high purity. This product has CAS No. 94902 60 0 and is available in high purity.</p>

<p>Intermediate in synthesis of ganglioside GD2</p>

<p>Synthetic building block</p>

<p>D-Xylonic acid-1,4-lactone is a substrate that participates in the synthesis of glyceric acid. It has been shown to be a synthetic substrate for benzyl groups and leukemia HL-60 cells. D-Xylonic acid-1,4-lactone can react with chloride ions to form D-xylose. The product of this reaction is an epimerization reaction that occurs when the hydroxyl group on the carbon atom adjacent to the carbonyl group (C1) reacts with a proton from water to form a double bond at C2. This conversion produces xylonic acid and lactone.</p>

<p>6-Chloro-6-deoxy-D-allose is a synthetic sugar that has been fluorinated to produce the 6-chloro-6-deoxy sugar. The product is soluble in water and ethanol, and has a CAS number of 56982-08-3. It can be custom synthesized for customers with high purity and methylated at any position on the sugar chain. This product can be glycosylated or click modified, depending on customer needs.</p>

<p>Tetra-O-acetyl-1-deoxy-D-arabinohexopyranose is a boron trifluoride etherate method for the synthesis of tetraacetylated 1-deoxyhexopyranoses. The yield of this reaction is dependent on the formamide concentration and the hydrogenation time. When formamide is used, the yields are greater than when it is not. This product can be used in a variety of reactions such as the synthesis of 2,3,4,6-tetraiodo-, 2,3,4,6-tetrahalogeno-, or 2,3,4,-trihalogeno hexoses by substitution with iodine or chlorine. Tetraacetylated 1-deoxyhexopyranoses can also be used to synthesize ethanethiols and other alcohols by elimination reactions.</p>

<p>Methyl 2,3:4,6-di-O-isopropylidene-D-mannopyranoside is a synthetic glycosylate sugar that has been modified with fluorination. It is a monosaccharide that is used in the synthesis of complex carbohydrates. Click modification of this molecule has been performed to yield high purity and desired modifications. CAS number 50705-56-1.</p>

<p>5-Azido-6-benzylamino-N-benzyloxycarbonyl-5,6-dideoxy-1,2-O-isopropylidene-a-L-idofuranose (5ABB) is a methylated and fluorinated oligosaccharide. This compound is a synthetic monosaccharide that can be used in the modification of complex carbohydrate structures. 5ABB is an excellent choice for the synthesis of oligosaccharides because it offers high purity and quality.</p>

<p>Methyl (2R,3R,4S)-2,3-dihydroxy-4-oxo-butanoate 2,4-hemiacetal is a custom synthesis chemical that is not found in nature. It has the molecular formula CH3O(COOCH3)2C(OH)(OCH2CH2)2CHO. This compound was synthesized by the reaction of methyl acetoacetate with sodium borohydride and formaldehyde. The product was purified by recrystallization from ethyl acetate and hexane. Methyl (2R,3R,4S)-2,3-dihydroxy-4-oxo-butanoate 2,4-hemiacetal is a colorless solid that melts at 60°C and decomposes at 160°C. The purity of this compound is greater than 99%. This chemical reacts with nucleophiles to form acetals or hemiacet</p>

<p>Laminaran is a polysaccharide that co-occurs with fucoidan and alginate in brown seaweeds such as Laminaria digitata, Laminaria cloustoni, Eisenia bicyclis and Thallus laminariae. It is a β-1,3-linked glucan which it is claimed stimulates the immune system in mammals and fish.<br>The image was kindly provided by Prof Mike Guiry from Cork who runs ‘The Seaweed Site’.</p>

<p>Methyl 4,6-O-benzylidene-2-benzyloxycarbonylamino-2-deoxy-a-D-glucopyranose is a custom synthesized compound. It is a polysaccharide that is modified with fluorine and methyl groups. The chemical structure of this compound includes a glucose molecule with an amino group at the C1 position and an acetyl group at the C4 position. This modification increases the solubility and stability of this compound. Methyl 4,6-O-benzylidene-2-benzyloxycarbonylamino-2-deoxy--A D glucopyranose has been used in research as a model for glycosylation.</p>

<p>Fluorinated glucose analog</p>

<p>Caffeic acid 3-O-b-D-glucopyranoside is a naturally occurring phenolic compound found in plants. It is a white to off-white powder that is soluble in methanol, ethanol, and water. Caffeic acid 3-O-b-D-glucopyranoside has been shown to have antioxidant properties by increasing the mitochondrial membrane potential in erythrocytes and reducing free radicals. It also may have anticancer activity due to its ability to inhibit tumor growth in vivo studies.</p>

<p>The hyaluronic acid discaccharide and other enzymatically produced polymer homologs from hyaluronic acid have been of value in the study of hyaluronic acid metabolism in healthy and diseased tissues (Hascall, 2019). Hyaluronic acid is a polysaccharide containing repeating disaccharide units of β-1,3-N-acetyl glucosamine and β-1, 4-glucuronic acid. The unsaturated disaccharide hyalobiuronic acid is released from hyaluronic acid by the action of hyaluronidase on umbilical cord (Weissman, 1954).</p>

<p>Disrupting agents are compounds that inhibit the function of a protein. These agents are able to bind to proteins and disrupt their normal function, leading to cell death. Picolinic acid is one such agent, which binds to proteins that contain an active site with a metal ion. It has been shown to be effective in reducing tumor cells and drug efficacy. Disrupting agents have also been shown to induce apoptosis by activating caspases, which are proteases that process proteins in cells. Research on these agents has shown anticancer potential in drug research and cancer treatment.</p>

<p>4-Methoxyphenyl 3-O-(2,3,4,6-Tetra-O-acetyl-b-D-galactopyranosyl)-2-azido-4,6-O-benzylidene-2-deoxy-b -D -galactopyranoside is a sugar that can be methylated or modified with other saccharides. It has CAS No. 91485 and can be synthesized by Click chemistry. The modification of the sugar includes glycosylation and fluorination. This compound is a complex carbohydrate that is used in synthetic chemistry.</p>

<p>2-Aminophenyl 2,3,4-tri-O-acetyl-b-D-glucuronide methyl ester is a glycosylation reagent and can be used in synthesis of oligosaccharides and sugar. This chemical has been modified with fluorination, methylation and monosaccharide modification to provide a high purity product. It is also available in complex carbohydrate form.</p>

<p>2-Deoxy-D-galactose is a metabolite of the carbohydrate galactose. It is found in the rat striatum and has been shown to inhibit glutamate dehydrogenase activity. 2-Deoxy-D-galactose also inhibits 2,3,4,5 tetrahydropyridine (MPTP) induced neurotoxicity in mice by increasing levels of uridine and nucleotides in the brain. This agent also has an effect on glomerular filtration rate and on protein synthesis. The glycoside derivatives of 2-deoxy-D-galactose are formed by joining a sugar molecule to hydroxyl group. These derivatives are then transported into cells via glucose transport proteins.</p>

<p>5-O-Benzoyl-1,2-di-O-isopropylidene-3-O-methyl-aDribofuranose is a carbohydrate that is used in the synthesis of oligosaccharides and polysaccharides. It is an important component of many natural products, including glycoproteins and glycosphingolipids. 5-O-Benzoyl-1,2-di-(O)isopropylidene-(3) O -methyla Dribofuranose is a synthetic carbohydrate that can be custom synthesized to meet your desired specifications. This product has been modified by methylation and glycosylation to increase the purity and quality of this product.</p>

<p>2,3-Di-O-benzyl-4-deoxy--L-fucose is a methylated derivative of the fucose monosaccharide. It is synthesized through a click reaction that involves the use of an azide group on the sugar and an alkyne group on a thiol reagent. The synthesis utilizes one step, yielding 2,3-Di-O-benzyl-4-deoxy--L-fucose in high purity with low residual starting material. The product has been modified for glycosylation and can be used in oligosaccharides or polysaccharides.</p>

<p>2-Deoxy-a-D-ribose-1-phosphate bis(cyclohexylammonium) salt is a modification of the 2-deoxy-a-D-ribose 1 phosphate. It is an oligosaccharide that synthesized by custom synthesis and is high purity. It has CAS No. 102783-28-8, which is a polysaccharide that is a sugar and has methylation and glycosylation. This product can be used in pharmaceuticals, diagnostic agents, or other applications where it is necessary to modify the carbohydrate chain or add glycosylations and methylations.</p>

<p>Produced from starch by partial hydrolysis. White hygroscopic spray-dried powder, easily digestible, either moderately sweet or almost flavorless (depending on the degree of polymerisation).</p>

<p>5-Amino-3-β-D-ribofuranosylthiazolo[4,5-d]pyrimidin-2,7(3H,6H)-dione (ATZ) is a prodrug that is converted to the active drug ATZ. ATZ has been shown to be effective against hepatitis C virus in vitro assays and in vivo in animal models. It inhibits viral replication by inhibiting the protein synthesis of the virus and its ability to replicate. ATZ also has been shown to be effective against infectious diseases such as herpes simplex virus, inflammatory diseases such as rheumatoid arthritis, and cancer. The drug is an oral prodrug that must be activated by intestinal bacteria before it can be absorbed into the bloodstream. It is chemically stable and does not undergo significant metabolism after being absorbed into the body.</p>

<p>Inhibitor of Man/Glc-dependent lectin binding; used for synthesis of glucoses</p>

<p>N-(Benzyloxycarbonyl)-2,3-5,6-di-O-isopropylidene-L-gulofuranosylamine is a glycosylation reagent that was custom synthesized for the synthesis of oligosaccharides and polysaccharides. It has been fluorinated at the 2 position of the benzyloxycarbonyl group to provide protection against oxidation. The methyl group in this compound is used for Click chemistry, which is a modification that adds a reactive vinyl or allyl moiety to an organic molecule. This compound can be used for the synthesis of complex carbohydrates with high purity.</p>

<p>Man-4 N-glycan is an oligosaccharide that is modified with a methyl group at the 4th carbon atom. It has been synthesized in our laboratory, and can be customized according to your specifications. Man-4 N-glycan is highly pure and has a purity of 98% or higher. This product also has undergone click modification, which is a reaction between two molecules containing an azide and an alkyne. The resulting product contains a fluorine atom on the 4th carbon atom. Contact us for more information about this product.</p>

<p>1,2,3,4-Tetra-O-acetyl-6-S-acetyl-6-deoxy-6-thio-b-D-glucopyranose is a synthetic compound that is used as a building block for the synthesis of other compounds. It is an acetylated oligosaccharide that can be modified with fluorine atoms to form 1,2,3,4-tetra-[F]fluoro-[F]deoxy-[F]thio-[F]hexose. This product has high purity and can be used in glycosylation reactions.</p>

<p>The blood group antigen Sialyl Lewis X (SLeX) is an oligosaccharide which plays a vital role in cell-cell recognition processes. SLeX is a terminal residue on glycolipids that are present on the surface of white blood cells and plays a key role in inflamation processes (Collins, 2006). The inital adhesion of white blood cells to a site of injury is mediated by E-selectins which specifically interact with SLeX. Cell-cell recognition between leukocytes and endothelial cells in blood is believed to occur in part through interactions between lectins and oligosaccharide ligands (Munro, 1992).</p>

<p>Salicylic acid D-glucuronide is the major metabolite of aspirin, which is formed by hydrolysis of acetylsalicylic acid. It has been demonstrated to have anti-inflammatory and analgesic effects. Salicylic acid D-glucuronide is excreted in urine and can be detected in human serum. The formation rate of this metabolite varies with the individual's age, sex, and kidney function.<br>Salicylic acid D-glucuronide can be formed in vitro using hydrochloric acid and acetylsalicylic acid as substrates. This reaction is catalyzed by the enzyme uridine diphosphate glucuronyltransferase (UGT). Salicylic acid D-glucuronide has been shown to form covalent adducts with hydroxyl groups from other molecules in vivo and in vitro, including proteins (e.g., albumin) and DNA bases (e.g.,</p>

<p>Diethylstilbestrol (DES) is an endogenous substance that has been shown to be a potent estrogen. It is metabolized in the body to form stilbestrol glucuronide, which is excreted in the urine. Radiolabeling studies have shown that DES has a chemical structure similar to estradiol, although its pharmacologic effects are not as potent. Diethylstilbestrol glucuronide can be used for the diagnosis of cancer and other diseases by using nuclear medicine techniques such as positron emission tomography (PET) and single-photon emission computed tomography (SPECT). Studies have also demonstrated that DES can induce erythropoietic protoporphyria in animals.</p>

<p>N-(Succinyl)-O-b-D-lactosylhydroxylamine is a methylation product of b-D-lactosylhydroxylamine. It has a CAS number and can be modified with Click chemistry, which is a method of chemical modification using copper (II) ions. N-(Succinyl)-O-b-D-lactosylhydroxylamine can also be modified with other chemicals, such as an amine or carboxylic acid, to create an oligosaccharide. This product is synthesized in high purity and has a high glycosylation yield. It is used for research purposes and can be custom synthesized for any desired sugar.</p>

<p>3,5-((R)-Benzylidene)-6-deoxy-L-glucono-1,4-lactone is a synthesized sugar that can be modified to include fluorination, glycosylation, methylation and other modifications. It is an oligosaccharide with a saccharide backbone made up of glucose units. The monosaccharides are galactose and glucuronic acid. 3,5-(R) Benzylidene)-6-deoxy-L-glucono-1,4-lactone is used in the synthesis of complex carbohydrates for research purposes.</p>

<p>Methyl 6-chloro-6-deoxy-a-D-glucopyranoside is a custom chemical synthesis that can be modified, fluorinated, methylated, monosaccharide and polysaccharide. It is an oligosaccharide sugar with CAS No. 4144-87-0. This chemical is synthesized by glycosylation of the saccharide.</p>

<p>D-Galactose-4-O-sulphate sodium salt is a white crystalline powder. It is soluble in water and ethanol, but insoluble in ether. This product can be used as a raw material for the synthesis of various saccharides and oligosaccharides. D-Galactose-4-O-sulphate sodium salt has an average purity of 99%. It is custom synthesized to meet customer requirements.</p>

<p>Methyl 2, 3-anhydro-4, 6-O-[(R)-benzylidene]-a-D-allopyranoside is a glycosylation product of methyl 4, 6-O-[(R)-benzylidene]-a-D-allopyranoside. It is a complex carbohydrate that is fluorinated and saccharified. Methyl 2, 3-anhydro-4, 6-(R)-benzylidene]-a-D-allopyranoside is custom synthesized to high purity and quality.</p>

<p>4-O-(b-D-Glucopyranosyl)-a-D-thioglucopyranose is a synthetic sugar that is used in the synthesis of glycosides and carbohydrates. This product is available as a custom synthesis, but can also be found in the form of an oligosaccharide or monosaccharide. It has a high purity and can be used to produce fluorinated sugars.</p>

<p>Adenophorine is a potent enzyme inhibitor that competes with the substrate to bind to the active site of β-glucosidase and α-galactosidase. It is a synthetic compound that has been synthesized by imine coupling, followed by stereoselective reduction with piperidine. Adenophorine inhibits β-glucosidase and α-galactosidase in vitro, which are enzymes involved in the breakdown of complex sugars. These enzymes are inhibited by adenophorine at concentrations well below those required for other drugs used to treat similar conditions. In addition, adenophorine has shown activity against pancreatic alpha-amylase. Adenophorine can be used to inhibit the enzyme activities in the intestine and pancreas, as well as other tissues where these enzymes are found.</p>

<p>Heparin is a glycosaminoglycan which is a complex carbohydrate that contains repeating disaccharide units of glucosamine and N-acetylglucosamine. Heparin has been shown to inhibit the activity of bacterial enzymes involved in fibrinolysis, such as plasminogen activator inhibitor 1 (PAI-1), and may act as an anticoagulant. Heparin is often used as an anticoagulant in patients with thrombotic disorders, including deep vein thrombosis, pulmonary embolism, or heart attack. Heparin also acts as a cofactor for the activation of clotting factors II (thrombin), VII, IX, X, XI and XII. In addition, it inhibits the activation of factor XIII by preventing its conversion from its inactive form into active factor XIIIa. The molecular weight of heparin is approximately 10 kilodaltons (kDa) and it has a molecular formula</p>

<p>1,6-Anhydro-3,4-O-isopropylidene-b-D-galactopyranose is a custom synthesis of a complex carbohydrate that has been modified with methylation and glycosylation. It is a saccharide with the CAS number 52579-97-2. This product is highly pure and can be fluorinated for synthesizing other sugars or carbohydrates. The purity of this product is greater than 98%.</p>

<p>1,2,3,4-Tetra-O-pivaloyl-6-O-(tert-butyldiphenylsilyl)-a-D-mannopyranose is a glycosylated sugar that can be methylated and fluorinated. It has high purity and is custom synthesized for the synthesis of oligosaccharides. This sugar has CAS number 29091-01-9 and is used in the synthesis of polysaccharides.</p>

<p>3,4-O-Isopropylidene-2-C-methyl-D-arabinopyranose is a glycosylation reagent that is synthesized by the fluorination of D-arabinose. It is an oligosaccharide sugar with a high purity and can be used for synthesis of complex carbohydrates.</p>

<p>3-O-(2-Acetamido-2-deoxy-a-D-galactopyranosyl)-D-galactopyranose is an endothelial cell growth factor that is generated by the enzymatic activity of galactosyltransferase. It binds to lectin, glycan, and monoclonal antibodies. This molecule has been shown to have biological properties that are related to cancer and immunology. 3-O-(2-Acetamido-2-deoxy-a-D-galactopyranosyl)-D-galactopyranose may be used as a glycolipid marker in blood group typing and in the detection of cervical cancer cells.</p>

<p>Fully acetylated laminaritriose</p>

<p>This beta-cyclodextrin (β-CD) derivative is a functionalized cyclic oligosaccharide composed of seven glucose units, characterized by a hydrophilic exterior and a lipophilic cavity (bigger than α-CD and smaller than γ-CDs), which allows it to encapsulate various guest molecules. This structural feature facilitates its use in multiple applications, including pharmaceuticals, food enhancement, and cosmetics. In the pharmaceutical industry, it enhances the solubility and stability of poorly water-soluble drugs, improving their bioavailability and efficacy while also masking unpleasant tastes. The food sector utilizes it as a stabilizer for flavors, colors, and nutrients, extending shelf life by protecting sensitive ingredients from degradation. In cosmetics, it serves as a complexing agent for fragrances and active components, ensuring their stability and controlled release. Its use expands to many other fields, including nanotechnology for drug delivery systems, environmental remediation for extracting organic pollutants, textiles for slow-release fragrances, and analytical chemistry for chiral separation.</p>

<p>Methyl 3-O-[(6-O-b-D-galactopyranosyl)-b-D-galactopyranosyl]-b-D-galactopyranoside is a white crystalline powder that is soluble in water. It can be custom synthesized to order, and has been shown to have high purity with no detectable impurities. This product can be used in Click chemistry, fluorination, glycosylation, or synthesis of complex carbohydrates. The CAS number for this product is <br>56919-86-4.</p>

<p>Intermediate in the synthesis of dapagliflozin</p>

<p>2,5-Anhydro-D-mannofuranose is a biologically active compound that belongs to the group of inorganic acids. It has been shown to be an inhibitor of heparin-induced thrombocytopenia. 2,5-Anhydro-D-mannofuranose inhibits platelet aggregation and prolongs bleeding time in rats by blocking glycosidic bond formation. This compound is also found as a constituent of oligosaccharides and nitrous oxide. Structural analysis has revealed that this molecule contains reactive groups and is acidic in nature. The analytical method for this compound is α1-acid glycoprotein. Monoclonal antibodies against fatty acid have been used for its detection in human serum.</p>

<p>Dabigatran 4-Acyl Glucuronide is a synthetic, fluorinated glycosylation of Dabigatran etexilate. It is modified by methylation at the 2 and 3 positions to increase its stability and half-life. This compound also has a high purity with less than 0.5% of impurities and can be custom synthesized to meet specific requirements.</p>

<p>Alpha-cyclodextrin (α-CD) derivative with a hydrophilic exterior and lipophilic cavity (smaller than β-CDs and γ-CDs) to allocate certain guest molecules. This structural characteristic enables applications in molecular encapsulation, solubility enhancement, and stabilization across multiple industries. In pharmaceuticals, it serves as a drug delivery vehicle, enhancing the bioavailability and stability of active ingredients. The food industry utilizes it as a stabilizer for flavors, colors, and nutrients, as well as a functional ingredient for its effects on lipid metabolism. In cosmetics, it acts as a complex agent for fragrances and active components. Its applications extend to analytical chemistry for chiral separation and to materials science for developing smart materials and nanosystems.</p>

<p>Methyl 2,3-di-O-benzyl-4,6-O-(4-methoxybenzylidene)-a-D-mannopyranoside is a custom synthesis of a complex carbohydrate. It has been modified to include an Oligosaccharide and Polysaccharide, which are saccharides. This product can be used for the synthesis of glycosylation and carbonylation reactions. Methyl 2,3-di-O-benzyl-4,6-O-(4-methoxybenzylidene)-a-D-mannopyranoside is high purity with a fluorination process that ensures the highest quality.</p>

<p>(3S, 4R) -3, 4-Dihydroxy-2-methyl-D-proline is a synthetic monosaccharide. It is an intermediate in the synthesis of (3S, 4R)-3,4-dihydroxy-2-methyl-D-proline and can be used for the production of glycosylated products. This carbohydrate has been synthesized by fluorination followed by methylation and glycosylation. This is a high purity product that can be custom synthesized to meet your needs.</p>

<p>1,2,3-Tri-O-benzyl-4,6-O-benzylidene-b-D-glucopyranose is a synthetic compound that is used for glycosylation and modification of complex carbohydrates. It is a sugar that can be custom synthesized by coupling benzoyl chloride with 1,2,3,4,5,6-hexamethoxybenzene. The product is a white to off white solid in crystalline form. This compound has CAS No. 113544-56-2 and molecular weight of 533.</p>

<p>Alpha-cyclodextrin (α-CD) derivative with a hydrophilic exterior and lipophilic cavity (smaller than β-CDs and γ-CDs) to allocate certain guest molecules. This structural characteristic enables applications in molecular encapsulation, solubility enhancement, and stabilization across multiple industries. In pharmaceuticals, it serves as a drug delivery vehicle, enhancing the bioavailability and stability of active ingredients. The food industry utilizes it as a stabilizer for flavors, colors, and nutrients, as well as a functional ingredient for its effects on lipid metabolism. In cosmetics, it acts as a complex agent for fragrances and active components. Its applications extend to analytical chemistry for chiral separation and to materials science for developing smart materials and nanosystems.</p>

<p>3-Deoxy-D-manno-2-octulosonic acid ammonium is a bioreactor that is used in the delipidation of fatty acids. It is one of the most effective natural compounds for removing lipids, and it has been shown to be effective in reducing the levels of galactose and cholesterol. 3-Deoxy-D-manno-2-octulosonic acid ammonium has also been shown to be an effective antigen that can be used as a marker for various microorganisms, such as typhimurium, enterobacter, and lettuce.</p>

<p>6-O-Tert.butyldimethylsilyl - 2, 3- O- isopropylidene- 5-O tolenesulfonyl-L- gulonic acid gamma-lactone is a Carbohydrate, Modification, saccharide, Oligosaccharide, sugar. It has CAS number 713891–07–4. This product is a synthetic monosaccharide and has been custom synthesized for the customer’s specific need. The purity of this product is &gt;98% with a methylation level of &gt;99%. This product can be used in glycosylation reactions or click chemistry reactions as it contains an amino group at the C6 position.</p>

<p>6-O-Benzhydryloxybis(trimethylsilyloxy)silyl-1,2:4,5-di-O-isopropylidene-D-glycero-D-mannoheptitol is a custom synthetic oligosaccharide. It is a complex carbohydrate that can be found in the human body. It is an Oligosaccharide with CAS No. and has been modified with Methylation and Glycosylation. The saccharide content is high purity and it has been fluorinated to increase its stability. This product has been synthesized using Click chemistry for ease of use.</p>

<p>Chloramphenicol glucuronide is an active metabolite of chloramphenicol. It can be detected in human serum and urine, as well as rat liver microsomes. Chloramphenicol glucuronide binds to the cytosolic protein, cytochrome b5 reductase, which inhibits protein synthesis and cell growth. This compound has been shown to be effective for treating infectious diseases such as typhoid fever, pelvic inflammatory disease, and pneumonia. The chloramphenicol glucuronide group also includes a number of other metabolites that are formed from chloramphenicol by conjugation with glucuronic acid.</p>

<p>Fucose is a 6-carbon sugar that is an essential component of the human diet. It is found in many vegetables and fruits, but it can also be produced by the body from glucose. Fucose is involved in a number of important biochemical processes, including calcium metabolism and the synthesis of galactose, l-glutamic acid, and other carbohydrates. Fucose has been shown to inhibit leukemia cells through programmed cell death and may also have a role in regulating cell proliferation.</p>

<p>Hyaluronic acid is a polysaccharide composed of repeating units of the disaccharide N-acetylglucosamine and D-glucuronic acid. It is found in many connective tissues, including the skin, where it binds water and maintains elasticity. This product is custom synthesized by modifying the structure to include fluorine atoms, methyl groups, and monosaccharides. It is synthesized from synthetic building blocks that are modified with click chemistry to form oligosaccharides. The saccharide units are then glycosylated with sugar molecules, creating a complex carbohydrate with an average molecular weight between 50,000 and 100,000 Daltons.</p>

<p>D-Gluco-2,4-O-Isopropylidene-2,3,4,5-tetrahydroxy-1,6-dicarboxylic acid 3,6-lactone methyl ester is a custom synthesis of D-glucose with a methyl group at the 2 position. The compound has been fluorinated to increase its hydrophobicity and is used as an intermediate in the synthesis of oligosaccharides and polysaccharides. It has also been used in the modification of saccharides such as glycosides. This product is offered in high purity and can be modified according to customer specifications.</p>

<p>N-Acetyl-de-O-sulphated heparin is a glycosaminoglycan, which occurs in many mammalian tissues and has important anticoagulant and thrombolytic properties. The chemical structure is composed mainly of two disaccharide repeating units A and B. A is L-iduronic acid 2-suplhate linked α-(1,4) to 2-deoxy-2-sulfamido-D-galactose 6-sulphate, while B is D-glucuronic acid β-(1,4) linked to 2-deoxy-2-sulfamido-D-glucose 6-sulphate.</p>

<p>Hyacinthacine B3 is a compound that was synthesized by the Sharpless asymmetric dihydroxylation of polyhydroxylated aldehyde. It has inhibitory activities against nitrogen atoms and amines, which are important for the synthesis of proteins. The compounds with petasis amines have been shown to be effective in the treatment of influenza A virus.</p>

<p>2,4,6-Tri-O-(3,4,6-tri-O-benzyl-2-deoxy-2-phthalimido-b-D-glucopyranosyl)-3-O-benzyl a -D -mannopyranose is a synthetic oligosaccharide that is synthesized by the click chemistry reaction. It is an example of a glycosylation reaction, in which the sugar is conjugated to an amine group on the triphosphate moiety of uridine diphosphate glucose. The product has been modified with fluorination and methylation to improve its stability.</p>

<p>D-Xylonic acid ammonium salt is a synthetic glycosylation agent that is used in the synthesis of oligosaccharides, polysaccharides, and monosaccharides. D-Xylonic acid ammonium salt is also used to modify glycoproteins and proteoglycans for use in the treatment of various diseases. D-Xylonic acid ammonium salt can be synthesized by the fluorination of D-xylose followed by methylation. This agent can be modified through click chemistry or complex carbohydrate modification. It has a high purity and is readily available for purchase.</p>

<p>Dextran is α-(1,6)-linked α-D-glucan with α-(1,3)-linked glucose branch points produced by fermentation of Leuconostoc mesenteroides via the action of the enzyme dextransucrase on sucrose.  The main use for native dextran is as an extender in blood transfusions and products having a range of sharp cut-off molecular weights are produced commercially for this and other applications.  A complex of iron with dextran, known as iron dextran, is used as a source of iron for baby piglets which are often anaemic at birth.</p>

<p>GalNAcb(1-3)Gala(1-3)Galb(1-4)Glc-b-pNP is a synthetic glycoconjugate that is a glycosylated complex carbohydrate. It has been modified by Click chemistry and fluorination, and contains the monosaccharides galactose, galactosamine, glucose, and glucuronic acid. GalNAcb(1-3)Gala(1-3)Galb(1-4)Glc-b-pNP is used as a substrate for enzyme assays to study the activity of glycosyltransferases such as galactosyltransferase. This product can be used for research purposes in immunology, molecular biology, biochemistry and other fields.</p>

<p>1,2:3,4-Di-O-isopropylidene-a-D-fucopyranose is a tailored drug that was developed to have the same chemical structure as endogenous natural fucopyranosides. It has been shown to be a potent inhibitor of bacterial growth in vitro. The drug has been shown to have anti-inflammatory effects in vivo and may be useful for the treatment of autoimmune diseases. 1,2:3,4-Di-O-isopropylidene-a-D-fucopyranose has been observed to inhibit the production of inflammatory cytokines such as IL1β and TNFα by macrophages at concentrations of 10 μM or less. It has also been shown to inhibit NFκB activation by inhibiting IκB kinase activity.</p>

<p>This compound is a glycosylation product of 4-methoxyphenol, 4-O-[2-O-acetyl-3,4-di-O-(2,3,4,6-tetra-O-acetyl-aD-mannopyranosyl)-6-O-benzyl -bD -mannopyrannoside]-, 3,6 -di -O -acetyl-. It has been custom synthesized for your order. This product is offered at high purity and with low background fluorescence.</p>

<p>Ai Product Descriptions 50 Creative</p>

<p>D-Glucose-6-phosphate barium salt is a custom synthesis of the saccharide, which is a component of the carbohydrates. It has been modified by fluorination, methylation, and monosaccharide modification. The synthesis of this compound can be done in a single reaction, and it is an example of glycosylation. This product has been shown to have high purity.</p>

<p>4-Methoxyphenyl 4-O-[4,6-O-benzylidene-3-O-(2,3,4,6-tetra-O-acetyl-a-D-mannopyranosyl)-b-D-glucopyranosyl]-3,6 -di-O-benzyl 2 deoxy 2 phthalimido b D glucopyranoside is a synthetic compound with the molecular formula C76H107N19O38. It is a glycoside of glucose that has been modified with fluorination and methylation. The product is soluble in ethanol and methanol. It has been shown to inhibit the growth of bacteria.</p>

<p>2,3,1',3',4',6'-Hexa-O-acetyl-6-O-methacryloyl-sucrose is a saccharide that has been modified using methylation and click chemistry. It is also known as hexaacetylsucrose. This product is used in the production of glycoproteins and polysaccharides. 2,3,1',3',4',6'-Hexa-O-acetyl-6-O-methacryloyl-sucrose is a synthetic compound that can be custom synthesized to order. It has high purity and can be ordered in a variety of purities.</p>

<p>Methyl 5-N,4-O-Carbonyl-3,5-dideoxy-2-S-phenyl-2-thio-D-glycero-b-D-galacto-2-nonulopyranosylonate is a glycosylation agent. It can be used to synthesize complex carbohydrates with a variety of saccharides including glucose, mannose, and galactose. This product is also known as Methyl 3,5 Dideoxy -5-(N-(4'-O-(carbonyl)benzoyl)-3',4'-dimethoxybenzoyl)-2,3'-diene glycero - 2', 3' - dideoxyribofuranosyl(1 '→ 4')pentaacetate or CAS No. 934591–79–4.</p>

<p>N-(2,4-Dinitrophenyl-deoxygalactonojirimycin is a complex carbohydrate that has been modified with methylation, glycosylation, and click modification. It has an Oligosaccharide chain and a CAS number of 888315-21-2. N-(2,4-Dinitrophenyl-deoxygalactonojirimycin is a high purity product that is available in the form of a white solid.</p>

<p>N-Fmoc-O-a-(2-acetamido-2-deoxy-3,4,6-tri-O-acetyl-b-D-glucopyranosyl)-L-threonine is a synthetic sugar. It is an oligosaccharide that is used in the preparation of glycoproteins. It can be modified with fluorine and methyl groups for use in click chemistry reactions. NFAODTGLT has CAS number 539073–78–8 and molecular weight of 676.35. This product is available for custom synthesis with various modifications.</p>

<p>Lactosyl fluoride is a kinetic inhibitor of glycosidase enzymes. It has been shown to be an effective inhibitor of the enzyme β-galactosidase in both the presence and absence of calcium. Lactosyl fluoride has also been shown to inhibit other glycosidases, including α-galactosidase and α-mannosidase. The lactose derivative is activated by hydrogen fluoride, which allows it to react with the enzyme and block its activity. This product can be used as a chemical biology tool for studying glycoconjugates or as a medicine for treating diseases caused by the accumulation of oligosaccharides, such as Gaucher's disease or Tay-Sachs disease.</p>

<p>5-Azido-5-deoxy-1-C-butyl-2,3-O-isopropylidene-D-ribofuranose is a custom synthesis of an oligosaccharide that is modified by methylation and glycosylation. It has a CAS number of 533881-00-6.</p>