Terpenoids
Terpenoids, also known as isoprenoids, are the largest class of naturally occurring organic compounds, derived from five-carbon isoprene units. They are found in a variety of plants and are known for their aromatic properties, as well as their roles in plant defense and signaling. Terpenoids have been widely studied for their therapeutic effects, including anti-inflammatory, antimicrobial, and anticancer properties. They are used in pharmaceuticals, cosmetics, and food industries for their health benefits and aromatic qualities. At CymitQuimica, you will find a wide selection of terpenoids, essential for research in plant biology, pharmacology, and natural product synthesis.
Subcategories of "Terpenoids"
- Diterpenes (C₂₀)(671 products)
- Hemiterpenes (C₅)(21 products)
- Monoterpenes (C₁₀)(709 products)
- Sesquiterpenes (C₂₅)(451 products)
- Tetraterpenes (C₄₀)(63 products)
- Triterpenes (C₃₀)(1,130 products)
Found 1423 products of "Terpenoids"
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Saikosaponin C
CAS:<p>Saikosaponin C is a triterpene saponin, which is a bioactive compound found in various medicinal plants, particularly those in the genus Bupleurum, often used in traditional Chinese medicine. It is derived from the roots of these plants, where it coexists with other saponins, contributing to their medicinal properties.</p>Formula:C48H78O17Purity:Min. 95%Color and Shape:PowderMolecular weight:927.12 g/molGinkgolide A
CAS:<p>Ginkgolide A is a terpenoid lactone, which is a diterpene known for its presence in the leaves of the Ginkgo biloba tree. As a bioactive compound, it is naturally sourced from this ancient plant, which has been utilized in traditional medicine for centuries. Ginkgolide A acts primarily as an antagonist of platelet-activating factor (PAF), thereby influencing a range of physiological processes. Its modulatory effects on neurotransmission and vascular function arise from its ability to inhibit PAF binding to its receptor, reducing platelet aggregation and improving microcirculatory flow.</p>Formula:C20H24O9Purity:Min. 95%Color and Shape:White PowderMolecular weight:408.4 g/molHederagenin
CAS:Controlled Product<p>Hederagenin is a triterpenoid saponin, which is a naturally occurring organic compound typically found in various plant species, particularly in the Araliaceae family. It is derived from the hydrolysis of saponins such as hederacoside C, present in plants like ivy (Hedera helix). This compound exhibits a wide array of biological activities due to its ability to interact with cellular membranes and proteins.</p>Formula:C30H48O4Purity:Min. 95.0 Area-%Color and Shape:White PowderMolecular weight:472.70 g/molGinsenoside Rg2
CAS:<p>Ginsenoside Rg2 is a bioactive compound, which is a saponin derived from the roots of Panax ginseng, a medicinal plant widely used in traditional medicine. Its primary mode of action involves modulating various signaling pathways and protecting nerve cells by influencing the expression of specific genes related to neuronal function. Ginsenoside Rg2 has been shown to exert antioxidant and anti-inflammatory effects, thereby playing a potential role in neuroprotection.</p>Formula:C42H72O13Purity:Min. 98 Area-%Color and Shape:White PowderMolecular weight:785.01 g/molalpha-Cyperone
CAS:Alpha-Cyperone is a sesquiterpene compound, which is a natural product isolated from essential oils of certain plants like Cyperus rotundus. It is primarily sourced from the rhizomes of these plants and is known for its diverse biological activities. The mode of action of alpha-Cyperone involves the modulation of cellular pathways, potentially affecting inflammation and oxidation processes.Formula:C15H22OPurity:Min. 95%Color and Shape:Yellow Clear LiquidMolecular weight:218.33 g/molEscin sodium
CAS:<p>Escin sodium is a phytopharmaceutical agent, which is a derivative of the saponin complex found in the seeds of the horse chestnut tree, Aesculus hippocastanum. Its mode of action involves anti-inflammatory and vasoactive processes, primarily exerted through reducing vascular permeability and increasing venous tone. These mechanisms facilitate the reduction of edema and improve venous return.</p>Formula:C32H34O7Purity:Min. 95%Molecular weight:530.61 g/molDaucene
CAS:<p>Daucene is a sesquiterpene lactone, which is isolated from plant sources, particularly from certain species of the Apiaceae family. It functions through modulating cellular pathways, primarily by inhibiting the NF-κB signaling pathway and inducing apoptosis in cancerous cells. This biochemical mode of action demonstrates Daucene's potential in disrupting cancer cell proliferation and promoting cell cycle arrest.</p>Formula:C15H24Purity:Min. 95%Molecular weight:204.35 g/molGinsenoside C-K
CAS:<p>Anti-inflammatory; anti-cancer; anti-angiogenic</p>Formula:C36H62O8Purity:Min. 98 Area-%Color and Shape:White PowderMolecular weight:622.87 g/molGinsenoside Rk1 - Ginsenoside Rk1:Ginsenoside Rz1 (5:2)
CAS:Ginsenoside Rk1 - Ginsenoside Rz1 (5:2) is a complex phytochemical formulation, which is derived from Panax ginseng, a medicinal herb renowned for its bioactive compounds. Ginsenosides, the primary active components, are triterpene saponins known for their diverse pharmacological properties. In this specific formulation, Ginsenoside Rk1 and Ginsenoside Rz1 are combined in a 5:2 ratio, creating a synergistic profile that enhances their biological efficacy.Formula:C42H70O12Purity:Min. 95%Color and Shape:PowderMolecular weight:766.48673Oridonin
CAS:<p>A diterpenoid from Chinese medicinal plant Rabdosia rubescens with anti-inflammatory activity. It is a potent inhibitor of NF-κB and MAPK activation and suppresses the release of proinflammatory cytokines. It is also a covalent inhibitor of NLRP3, a sensor component of NLRP3 inflammasome. In a rodent model for cerebral amyloidosis, oridonin effectively prevented neuroinflammation and Alzheimer’s disease-associated neuropathological changes. It reduced numbers of amyloid-β plaques in mice brain and reversed behaviour and social impairment.</p>Formula:C20H28O6Purity:Min. 98 Area-%Color and Shape:White PowderMolecular weight:364.44 g/mol14-Epitriptolide
CAS:<p>14-Epitriptolide is a diterpenoid epoxide, which is derived from the natural product triptolide. It originates from the plant species *Tripterygium wilfordii*, commonly known in traditional Chinese medicine. The mode of action of 14-Epitriptolide involves the inhibition of RNA polymerase II-mediated transcription, thereby interfering with transcriptional processes essential for cancer cell survival and proliferation. Additionally, it induces oxidative stress and disrupts cellular homeostasis.</p>Formula:C20H26O7Purity:Min. 95%Color and Shape:SolidMolecular weight:378.42 g/molMomordicine I
CAS:Controlled Product<p>Momordicine I is a bioactive compound classified as a triterpenoid. It is derived from the fruit of the plant Momordica charantia, commonly known as bitter melon, which is native to tropical and subtropical regions. The action mechanism of Momordicine I involves modulation of various signaling pathways, particularly those related to metabolic and cancer-related processes. It can influence insulin signaling pathways, contributing to glucose homeostasis, and exhibits potential inhibitory effects on tumorigenesis by inducing apoptosis and inhibiting proliferation in cancer cells.</p>Formula:C30H48O4Purity:Min. 95%Color and Shape:PowderMolecular weight:472.7 g/molAgnuside
CAS:<p>Agnuside is a diterpenoid compound, which is a phytoconstituent primarily sourced from the plant Vitex agnus-castus, commonly known as chaste tree. This compound is extracted from the fruit of the plant through a series of isolation and purification processes aimed at preserving its chemical integrity.</p>Formula:C22H26O11Purity:Min. 95 Area-%Color and Shape:Brown PowderMolecular weight:466.44 g/mol(+)-Nerolidol
CAS:<p>(+)-Nerolidol is a sesquiterpene alcohol, which is a type of volatile organic compound. It is derived from the essential oils of various plants, including jasmine, tea tree, and lemongrass. As a natural compound, (+)-Nerolidol is synthesized by plants as part of their aromatic profile and may serve as a defense mechanism against pathogens and herbivores.</p>Formula:C15H26OPurity:Min. 95%Color and Shape:Colorless Clear LiquidMolecular weight:222.37 g/molHispidol
CAS:<p>Hispidol is a naturally occurring flavonoid compound, which is extracted from the Leguminosae family of plants. This class of compounds is characterized by its polyphenolic structure, contributing to its role within plant defense mechanisms. With an origin primarily in legumes, hispidol’s bioactive properties stem from its ability to interact with various enzymatic and receptor pathways.</p>Formula:C15H10O4Purity:Min. 95%Color and Shape:Slightly Brown PowderMolecular weight:254.24 g/molIsocalendin
CAS:<p>Isocalendin is a natural compound derived from the calendula plant, known for its potent anti-inflammatory properties. This product is extracted through a meticulous process that maintains the bioactive compounds inherent to calendula, ensuring efficacy and purity. Isocalendin functions by modulating inflammatory pathways at the cellular level, primarily inhibiting pro-inflammatory mediators. This selective action aids in reducing inflammation and promoting tissue repair without adverse effects associated with synthetic alternatives.</p>Formula:C11H16O3Purity:Min. 95%Color and Shape:PowderMolecular weight:196.24 g/molCucurbitacin E
CAS:Controlled Product<p>Cucurbitacin E is a triterpenoid compound, which is a natural product derived from plants in the Cucurbitaceae family. This bioactive compound exerts its effects primarily through the disruption of cytoskeletal integrity, inhibition of the JAK/STAT signaling pathway, and induction of apoptosis. These molecular activities make it a potent agent in research focusing on cellular proliferation and inflammation.</p>Formula:C32H44O8Purity:Min. 95%Molecular weight:556.69 g/mol(1S)-(-)-(-)-Verbenone
CAS:<p>(1S)-(-)-(-)-Verbenone is a bicyclic monoterpene, which is a type of terpenoid compound. It is naturally sourced from various plants, predominantly from the essential oils of pines and other coniferous trees. The mode of action of Verbenone is intriguing; it acts as an anti-aggregation pheromone in certain beetle species, disrupting their communication and reducing infestation levels. This mechanism is particularly effective against bark beetles, which are known to cause significant damage to forestry ecosystems.</p>Formula:C10H14OPurity:Min. 98 Area-%Color and Shape:Clear LiquidMolecular weight:150.22 g/molCucurbitacin I
CAS:Controlled Product<p>Inhibitor of STAT3/JAK2 signaling; radiosensitizer</p>Formula:C30H42O7Purity:Min. 98 Area-%Color and Shape:White PowderMolecular weight:514.65 g/molGinkgolide C
CAS:<p>Ginkgolide C is a terpenoid lactone, which is a natural compound isolated from the leaves of the Ginkgo biloba tree. Ginkgolide C is primarily known for its activity as a specific antagonist of platelet-activating factor (PAF), a potent phospholipid activator and mediator of many leukocyte functions, including platelet aggregation. Its mode of action involves the inhibition of PAF binding to its receptor, thereby reducing PAF-related inflammatory responses and platelet aggregation.</p>Formula:C20H24O11Purity:Min. 95%Color and Shape:PowderMolecular weight:440.4 g/mol
