Nucleosides

<p>Clofarabine is FDA-approved for treating relapsed or refractory acute lymphoblastic leukaemia (ALL) in children after at least two other types of treatment have failed</p>

<p>3'-Amino-5'-O-p-anisoyl-N4-benzoyl-2',3'-dideoxycytidine is a synthetic nucleoside that inhibits DNA synthesis by competitively inhibiting the activity of deoxycytidine kinase. 3'-Amino-5'-O-p-anisoyl-N4-benzoyl-2',3'-dideoxycytidine is an antiviral agent and has been shown to be effective against herpes simplex virus type 1 and varicella zoster virus. It has also been shown to have anticancer properties, which may be due to its ability to inhibit the growth of human breast cancer cells in culture.</p>

<p>3'-Deoxy-2'-O-methyladenosine is a nucleoside that has antiviral and anticancer activity. It is a novel chemical compound with a unique structure, which makes it highly reactive. 3'-Deoxy-2'-O-methyladenosine induces DNA synthesis and cell proliferation in cancer cells. It also inhibits the production of viral DNA and RNA in infected cells by inhibiting the enzyme ribonucleotide reductase, which converts ribonucleotides to deoxyribonucleotides. 3'-Deoxy-2'-O-methyladenosine can be used as an antiviral agent against herpes simplex virus type 1 (HSV1), herpes simplex virus type 2 (HSV2) and human cytomegalovirus (CMV).</p>

<p>2’,3’,5’-Tri-O-benzoyl-2’C-methyl-5-methoxyuridine is a modified nucleoside that is used as an anticancer drug. It is synthesized from 2’,3’,5’triphosphate and 2’C-methyl-5-methoxyuridine. This compound is used to treat leukemia and other cancers by inhibiting the synthesis of DNA. Inhibiting DNA synthesis prevents the reproduction of cancer cells. The chemical structure of this compound was first published in 2007.</p>

<p>5’-O-DMT-3’-O-levulinyl-2’-deoxyadenosine is a monophosphate antiviral agent. It has been shown to inhibit the activity of DNA and RNA polymerases in vitro. The drug is novel, and its antiviral properties have not been tested in vivo. 5’-O-DMT-3’-O-levulinyl-2’-deoxyadenosine has been synthesized using phosphoramidites and was found to be of high quality and purity. It has also been modified at the 2' position with an acetyl group and at the 3' position with a levulinoyl group.</p>

<p>N6-Benzoyl-2',3'-isopropylideneadenosine is a nucleoside that is structurally related to the natural nucleosides adenosine, deoxyadenosine, and deoxyguanosine. It is an antiviral agent that has been shown to be an activator of the enzyme ribonucleotide reductase. N6-Benzoyl-2',3'-isopropylideneadenosine is a modified nucleoside with high purity and high quality. The CAS number for this compound is 39947-04-1. This compound has not been found in nature, but it can be synthesized by modifying nucleosides or by using phosphoramidites.</p>

<p>11mer_5'P oligonucleotide</p>

<p>3,5-Bis-O-(4-methylbenzoyl)-2-C-methyl-D-ribonic acid gama-lactone is a novel synthetic nucleoside. It is an activation agent that releases 2'-deoxyuridine 5'-triphosphate from ribonucleotides. This nucleoside has been shown to have antiviral and anticancer properties, as well as the ability to inhibit HIV replication in vitro. It is also used for the preparation of oligonucleotide analogs for use in molecular biology research and molecular medicine.</p>

<p>6-Thioinosine is a nucleoside analog that is chemically related to 6-mercaptopurine. It inhibits the polymerase chain reaction and has been shown to inhibit aerobic metabolism in aerobacter aerogenes. It also inhibits the growth of hl-60 cells, which are derived from human leukemia cells. 6-Thioinosine has been shown to have anti-inflammatory properties, which may be due to its ability to inhibit prostaglandin synthesis. It also blocks the activity of certain receptors and has a disease activity against infectious diseases such as systemic candidiasis, bacterial endocarditis, and bowel disease.</p>

<p>2'-O-tert-Butyldimethylsilyl-3'-deoxy-5-methyluridine (2'-O-TBDMS-5'-dMU) is a synthetic nucleoside that is an antiviral agent. It has been shown to be an activator of DNA polymerase, which may be due to its ability to bind to the enzyme's catalytic site and inhibit the enzyme's activity. 2'-O-TBDMS-5'-dMU also has high purity and can be used in the synthesis of modified nucleosides, phosphoramidites, diphosphates, and ribonucleosides.<br>2'-O-TBDMS-5'-dMU is a white powder with a melting point of about 221°C. It is soluble in water and alcohols and insoluble in acetone or ether.</p>

<p>2’-Deoxy-N4-dimethylcytidine is a synthetic nucleoside analog that is used to inhibit viral replication in the treatment of AIDS and cancer. It is phosphorylated by adenosine kinase to form deoxydimethylcytidine monophosphate (dDMP), which inhibits viral DNA synthesis by inhibiting the activity of reverse transcriptase, an enzyme involved in the production of viral DNA. 2’-Deoxy-N4-dimethylcytidine has also been shown to inhibit cancer cell growth by interrupting mitosis and inducing apoptosis.</p>

<p>2-Iodoadenosine is a chemical compound that is produced from the oxidation of uridine. It is used in the synthesis of peptides, which are important for biological processes like signal transduction and cell growth. 2-Iodoadenosine can be made by coupling other molecules to an adenosine molecule. This process involves a cross-coupling reaction with palladium catalysts or hydroxylation reactions with sodium borohydride. The resulting product has been shown to have anticancer and anti-microbial activities against protozoan parasites and cyclic peptide structures.</p>

<p>2’-O-Methyl-5-methyluridine 5’-triphosphate triethylammonium salt is a nucleoside that can be used as an antiviral or anticancer drug. It is a modified nucleoside, which is synthesized by phosphoramidite chemistry. 2'-O-Methyl-5'-methyluridine 5'-triphosphate triethylammonium salt has been shown to be an activator of DNA polymerase in vitro and in vivo. It also has high purity and high quality.</p>

<p>Ribavirin triphosphate is the biologically active metabolite of antiviral nucleoside analog ribavirin. In cells, the prodrug ribavirin gets triphosphorylated and in it inhibits viral RNA polymerases, interfering with the synthesis of newly formed RNA.</p>

<p>3'-O-Methyladenosine (3'OMeA) is a monomethylated adenosine that belongs to the group of nucleosides. It has been found to inhibit the activity of adenosine receptors, which are important for the regulation of blood pressure and central nervous system function. 3'OMeA also inhibits virus replication in human lymphocytes. 3'OMeA is synthesized by reaction with methylamine and purification by column chromatography. The molecule is a potential therapeutic target for HIV/AIDS, as it can be used as a specific agonist in order to block viral entry into cells.</p>

<p>2’-Deoxy-2’-fluoro-N3-(2S)-(2-amino-3-carbonyl)-propyluridine is a novel, high purity, phosphoramidite monophosphate nucleoside. It is a synthetic nucleoside that has antiviral and anticancer activity. This compound was prepared by reacting 2’,3’-dideoxyadenosine (DDA) with 2-(2-aminoethyl)glycine hydrochloride and trimethylsilyl chloride in the presence of tetrazole. The CAS number for this molecule is 106501-59-7.</p>

<p>2-Azidoadenosine is a nucleoside analog of adenosine, where the 2'-hydroxyl group of the ribose sugar is replaced with an azido group (–N₃). This substitution imparts unique chemical properties, notably enabling molecules to undergo bioorthogonal reactions, such as click chemistry, which involves the cycloaddition of the azide group with alkynes.</p>

<p>6-O-(2-Cyanoethyl)-2'-deoxy-5'-O-DMT-N2-Isobutyrylguanosine is an antiviral, anticancer and antibacterial agent. It is a nucleoside analog with antiviral activity against herpes simplex virus type 1 (HSV-1) and cytomegalovirus (CMV), and it can also inhibit the growth of leukemia cells. The nucleoside analog inhibits viral DNA synthesis by competitively inhibiting DNA polymerase and causes viral RNA to be degraded by RNase H. This compound is synthesized from 2',3'-dideoxyisobutyrylguanosine and 2'-deoxycytidine 5'-monophosphate, which are commercially available compounds. 6-O-(2-Cyanoethyl)-2'-deoxy-5'-O-DMT-N2-Isobutyrylguanosine has been</p>

<p>Azathioprine is a drug that suppresses the immune system and is used to treat autoimmune disorders such as rheumatoid arthritis, lupus erythematosus, and inflammatory bowel disease. It is an immunosuppressant that prevents the formation of antibodies by blocking the enzyme thiopurine S-methyltransferase. Azathioprine is metabolized in the liver to 6-mercaptopurine, which has been shown to cause leukopenia. The genetic polymorphism of this enzyme can lead to differences in the metabolism and toxicity of azathioprine therapy.</p>

<p>N4-Benzoyl-1-(3'-Deoxy-3'-fluoro-b-D-xylofuranosyl)cytosine is a deoxyribonucleoside that is used as an antiviral agent. It acts as an activator of the diphosphate and inhibits the synthesis of DNA and RNA in virus-infected cells, thereby preventing viral replication. N4-Benzoyl-1-(3'-Deoxy-3'-fluoro-b-D-xylofuranosyl)cytosine has also been shown to have anticancer activity. This drug has demonstrated excellent high quality and purity with a novel structure.</p>

<p>1', 2', 3', 4', 5'- ¹³C5-Adenosine is adenosine which has all five carbon atoms of the ribose sugar replaced with the stable isotope carbon-13 (^13C). Possible applications are in proteomics studies.</p>

<p>5-Ethynyl-2'-O-methyluridine triphosphate is a novel nucleoside that contains a methyl group at the 5 position of the uracil ring. It is an antiviral agent for use in the treatment of HIV, herpes simplex virus, cytomegalovirus, and influenza virus infections. 5-Ethynyl-2'-O-methyluridine triphosphate is also used as a precursor to synthesize DNA and RNA. This compound has been shown to have anticancer properties against breast cancer cells.</p>

<p>1-(4’-Azido-3’,5’-di-O-benzoyl-2’-deoxy-2’-fluoro-b-D-arabinofuranosyl)uracil is a synthetic antiviral agent that inhibits the activity of DNA and RNA polymerases. It also has anticancer properties. The compound is an analogue of 2'-deoxycytidine monophosphate (dCMP). This compound binds to the phosphate group of nucleoside triphosphates and prevents their incorporation into DNA or RNA. 1-(4’-Azido-3’,5’-di-O-benzoyl-2’-deoxy) -2′ fluoro -b D arabinofuranosyl) uracil has been shown to inhibit the growth of cancer cells in vitro.</p>

<p>2-Chloro-2'-deoxyadenosine 5'-triphosphate sodium salt is a nucleoside that can be used in the synthesis of DNA and RNA. It is a synthetic, high quality, and novel compound that has been shown to have antiviral, anticancer, and anti-inflammatory properties. This compound has been shown to inhibit the growth of cancer cells by inhibiting the production of proteins vital for cell division. 2-Chloro-2'-deoxyadenosine 5'-triphosphate sodium salt has also been shown to be an activator of nucleoside phosphorylase and deoxynucleotide kinase, which are enzymes that catalyze the conversion of nucleosides into their corresponding monophosphates.</p>

<p>2'-Deoxy-6-thioguanosine is a purine nucleoside analog that inhibits the activation of transcription factors such as nuclear factor kappa-B (NF-κB) and activator protein 1 (AP-1). It also inhibits the synthesis of proinflammatory cytokines, such as IL-1β, IL-6, and TNFα. The matrix effect is an important factor in the prevention of tumor progression. 2'-Deoxy-6-thioguanosine has been shown to inhibit cell proliferation and induce apoptosis in squamous cell carcinoma cells by modulating the expression of HLA class II molecules on tumors. It also prevents invasion by blocking matrix metalloproteinase activity. 2'-Deoxy-6-thioguanosine has been found to be effective against bowel diseases such as ulcerative colitis and Crohn's disease, as well as infectious diseases such as HIV/AIDS.</p>

<p>9-(3',5'-Di-O-acetyl-2'-O-methyl-b-D-ribofuranosyl)-6-chloropurine is a novel and high quality antiviral monophosphate deoxyribonucleoside. It is synthesized from 2'-deoxyadenosine monophosphate, 2'-deoxycytidine monophosphate, and 6-chloropurine by the phosphorylation of nucleosides with a modified phosphoramidite method. The polymerase chain reaction (PCR) amplification of HIV DNA was inhibited with this compound in vitro. This drug also has anticancer activity when it is used in combination with other chemotherapeutic drugs such as gemcitabine, cisplatin, and paclitaxel.</p>

<p>5'-O-DMT-uridine 3'-CE phosphoramidite is a novel, modified and activator nucleoside. It can be used as an antiviral agent or in the synthesis of DNA. 5'-O-DMT-uridine 3'-CE phosphoramidite has been shown to be cytotoxic in vitro to cancer cells.</p>

<p>amino functionalised nucleoside</p>

<p>1-(4’-Azido-2’-deoxy-2’-fluoro-b-D-arabinofuranosyl)N4-(n-docosanoyl)-cytosine is a deoxyribonucleoside monophosphate with antiviral effects. It is a novel nucleotide analogue that contains an azido group and a 2,4,6-trifluorobenzene moiety. The 4′ position of the sugar is modified with an n-docosanoyl group. 1-(4’Azo-2′deoxy-2′fluoro-bDara)ribonucleosides are synthetic nucleotides that can be used to inhibit viral replication by inhibiting DNA polymerase and RNA polymerase.</p>

<p>8-Azidoadenosine is an adenosine analogue conjugated with an azido group which can be used for oligonucleotide labelling. The azido group reacts with a terminal alkyne via a click reaction, forming the labelled nucleotide containing a triazole linker.</p>

<p>Zebularine 3'CE phosphoramidite is a novel, high quality activator for modified DNA monophosphate. It is used as an anticancer drug and antiviral agent. Zebularine 3'CE phosphoramidite is a synthetic, diphosphate with high purity and high reactivity. It has been shown to activate deoxyribonucleosides to ribonucleosides in DNA synthesis, as well as being able to inhibit viral RNA synthesis by inhibiting viral polymerase.</p>

<p>N4,3'-O-Dibenzoyl-2'-deoxycytidine is a nucleoside that functions as a base. It is a diester of the naturally occurring nucleoside cytidine and 2′,6′-dibenzoyl-deoxyribose. The compound has been shown to be an inhibitor of DNA polymerases and nuclease activity in vitro. N4,3'-O-Dibenzoyl-2'-deoxycytidine has been shown to inhibit the growth of certain strains of bacteria and can be used for the treatment of tuberculosis. This drug also has anti-inflammatory properties that may be due to its ability to inhibit prostaglandin synthesis. !-- END OF PRODUCT DESCRIPTIONS --&gt;</p>

<p>3'-O-Benzoyl-2'-deoxyuridine is a synthetic nucleoside that is used in the synthesis of DNA and RNA. 3'-O-Benzoyl-2'-deoxyuridine is also an antiviral agent that has shown efficacy against HIV, HSV, and influenza virus. 3'-O-Benzoyl-2'-deoxyuridine is a phosphoramidite monophosphate that can be used as a building block for DNA or RNA synthesis. It is also a diphosphate that can be used to synthesize modified nucleosides. This product has novel properties and high purity, making it suitable for research purposes.</p>

<p>5-Methyl-4’-thiocytidine is an antiviral agent that has been shown to be effective against herpes simplex virus (HSV) type 1 and 2. 5-Methyl-4’-thiocytidine inhibits viral replication by competing with deoxyribonucleosides for incorporation into the viral DNA, which leads to the synthesis of defective DNA. This drug also has anticancer properties and is used in the treatment of leukemia, lymphoma, and carcinomas. 5-Methyl-4’-thiocytidine is a novel monophosphate nucleoside that can be used as an activator for phosphoramidite synthesis. The CAS number for this compound is 1312295-87-6. Synthesis of 5-methyl 4’ thiocytidine requires high purity, high quality nucleosides, and a novel phosphoramidite synthesis procedure.</p>

<p>7-Deaza-2'-deoxyadenosine is an oligodeoxynucleotide analog that has been shown to be a potent inhibitor of human ovarian carcinoma cells. It inhibits the uptake of organic anion transporters, which are proteins found in the cell membrane that transport organic anions such as nucleosides and nucleotides. 7-Deaza-2'-deoxyadenosine has also been shown to inhibit DNA synthesis and polymerase chain reactions by binding to the enzyme RNA polymerase II. This drug can be synthesized with solid phase chemistry, making it a highly reproducible product.</p>

<p>2,4,6-Trichloro-5-methylpyrimidine is a nucleoside for use in research applications</p>

<p>5'-O-p-Anisoyl-2,2'-anhydrouridine is a novel nucleoside. It is an activator of ribonucleosides and deoxyribonucleosides. This compound has antiviral activity against HIV and DNA synthesis inhibitory activity against cancer cells. 5'-O-p-Anisoyl-2,2'-anhydrouridine is also a modified nucleoside that can be used for the synthesis of phosphoramidites for the chemical synthesis of oligodeoxynucleotides (ODN).</p>

<p>5'-O-tert-Butyldimethylsilyl-2'-deoxyuridine (5'-O-TBDMSU) is a modified nucleoside that has antiviral, anticancer and novel activities. It is synthesized by the reaction of 5'-O-tert-butyldimethylsilyl-2'-deoxyuridine with methyl chloroformate. 5'-O-TBDMSU has been shown to inhibit viral replication in cell culture. The antiviral activity of 5'-O-TBDMSU may be due to its ability to inhibit DNA synthesis by inhibiting the incorporation of deoxyribonucleotide triphosphates into DNA or by inhibiting the activity of DNA polymerases. This compound also inhibits the replication of RNA viruses such as HIV and hepatitis C virus, which are dependent on deoxyribonucleosides for their replication.</p>

<p>N4-Benzoyl-3'-deoxycytidine is a novel antiviral agent that has shown activity against DNA and RNA viruses. It is an activator of DNA polymerase, which is essential for replication of viral nucleic acids. The compound is a modified nucleoside with a benzoyl group at the 4' position of the ribose moiety. It also has phosphoramidite, monophosphate, and diphosphate analogues. N4-Benzoyl-3'-deoxycytidine binds to the enzyme DNA polymerase, thereby inhibiting its ability to synthesize deoxyribonucleotides from ribonucleotides. This results in inhibition of viral DNA synthesis and subsequent inhibition of viral replication.</p>

<p>4,6-Diamino-3-iodo-1-(b-D-ribofuranosyl)-1H-pyrazolo[3,4-d]pyrimidine is a novel antiviral, modified nucleoside monophosphate. It is an inhibitor of the RNA polymerase and is active against both DNA and RNA viruses. 4,6-Diamino-3-iodo-1-(b-D-ribofuranosyl)-1H-pyrazolo[3,4-d]pyrimidine has been shown to have anticancer properties in vitro and in vivo. It also has been shown to be an activator of the enzyme diphosphate kinase.</p>

<p>L-Thymidine is an antiviral drug that is used in the treatment of chronic hepatitis. It has been shown to be active against a range of viruses, including HIV, HSV, and HBV. L-Thymidine can also be used to treat patients with cancer as an anti-cancer agent. L-Thymidine is a prodrug that is converted into thymidine triphosphate (TTP), which inhibits viral DNA polymerase by competitive inhibition. The antiviral activity of L-Thymidine may be due to its ability to inhibit the synthesis of viral proteins required for viral replication by interfering with the protein production process or by inhibiting the formation of dsDNA during reverse transcription.</p>

<p>1-Methylpseudouridine is a substitute for uridine in modified mRNA. This substitution has shown to increase transfection by reducing immuogenicity. The 1-methylpseudouridine substituted mRNA increases protein expression due to low immune stimulation as it evades detection by the edosomal Toll-like receptor (TLR3).</p>

<p>5'-O-Benzoyl-2',3'-dideoxy-3'-fluorouridine is a novel nucleoside that is synthesized from ribonucleosides. It is an inhibitor of the RNA polymerase enzyme, which prevents the transcription and replication of DNA. 5'-O-Benzoyl-2',3'-dideoxy-3'-fluorouridine also inhibits viral DNA synthesis by preventing viral RNA from being translated into DNA. This product has been shown to be active against a wide range of viruses, including influenza A virus, herpes simplex virus type 1, and vaccinia virus.</p>

<p>2'-Deoxy-5-ethynyluridine (5-EdU) is a modified thymidine analogue containing a terminal alkyne group, which is used for nucleotide labelling. 5-Edu is easily taken up by cells and incorporated by metabolic activation during DNA synthesis. By adding an azide conjugated to a fluorophore or a biotin moiety, a click reaction occurs from the labelled nucleotide linked by a triazole group. 5-Edu are employed in cell proliferation assays, to study DNA and RNA localisation, structure and dynamics, in the synthesis of aptamers with the click-SELEX method, and in other applications such as the preparation of oligonucleotide microarrays and nanoelectronic devices.</p>

<p>N6,N6,2'-O-Trimethyladenosine is a nucleoside that is found in small quantities in human tissues. It is synthesized by the enzyme polymerase from adenosine and S-adenosyl-L-methionine. N6,N6,2'-O-Trimethyladenosine is structurally similar to guanosine and cytidine and can be modified by nature or synthetic strategies. N6,N6,2'-O-Trimethyladenosine has been shown to have effects on fertility and may be involved in epigenetics as well as tuberculosis. Its role as an epigenetic marker for gene regulation has not been fully determined.</p>

<p>2-Amino-9-(β-D-ribofuranosyl)purine is a purine nucleoside consisting of the base 2-aminopurine linked via an N9-glycosidic bond to β-D-ribofuranose. As an analog of adenosine, it retains structural compatibility with nucleic acids but exhibits distinct biochemical properties, most notably intrinsic fluorescence. This makes it a valuable probe in molecular biology for studying nucleic acid structure, base pairing, and conformational changes, as its fluorescence is sensitive to local stacking interactions and environmental conditions.</p>

<p>N6-Benzoyl-2'-deoxy-5'-O-DMT adenosine 3'-CE phosphoramidite is a protected adenosine amidite.</p>

<p>2'-Azido-2'-deoxy-5'-O-DMT-uridine is a nucleoside that has been modified with an azido group at the 2' position. The azido group is used to modify DNA and RNA nucleosides, which are monophosphate, ribonucleosides, and deoxyribonucleosides. This drug may be used as an activator of DNA synthesis or as a antiviral agent. It has been shown to inhibit HIV replication in vitro.</p>

<p>5'-Azido-5'-deoxyuridine is a synthetic nucleobase that is used in the synthesis of oligodeoxynucleotides. It has been shown to have an inhibitory effect on tumor cells, which may be due to its ability to interact with guanosine diphosphate (GDP) and prevent the formation of GTP. 5'-Azido-5'-deoxyuridine has also been shown to have an inhibitory effect on Mycobacterium tuberculosis and Mycobacterium avium complex, but does not affect other bacteria. 5'-Azido-5'-deoxyuridine interacts with RNA by binding to the phosphate group and inhibiting the synthesis of proteins and DNA.</p>

<p>5'-O-Acetyl-2',3'-dideoxy-2',3'-didehydro-5-fluorouridine is a nucleoside analog. It is synthesized by substituting the hydroxyl group of uridine with a fluorine atom and the 2' position of ribose with a 5'-O-acetyl group. This modification prevents the incorporation of this nucleoside into DNA or RNA, making it an effective antiviral and anticancer agent. 5'-O-Acetyl-2',3'-dideoxy-2',3'-didehydro-5-fluorouridine has been shown to be highly active against tumor cells but not normal cells in vitro.</p>