Natural and semi-synthetic antibiotics
Natural and semisynthetic antibiotics are characterised by chemical structures with heterocyclic rings and active functional groups that inhibit the growth of microorganisms. Their structures allow them to interact with vital bacterial processes, making them useful treatments for bacterial infections. Semisynthetic antibiotics can be modified to enhance their spectrum of activity or resistance to degradation.
At CymitQuimica, we offer high-quality natural and semisynthetic antibiotics for research in microbiology and pharmaceutical development.
Found 6363 products of "Natural and semi-synthetic antibiotics"
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Ref: 4Z-T-298012
Discontinued productRef: 4Z-T-3937
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Discontinued productN-Nitroso Vancomycin EP Impurity E Trifluoroacetate
Formula:C66H73Cl2N9O26·C2HF3O2Molecular weight:1479.25 114.02Ref: 4Z-V-032038
Discontinued productRef: 4Z-C-9615
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Discontinued productRef: 4Z-N-113003
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Discontinued productDirithromycin EP Impurity A (Erythromycylamine)
CAS:Formula:C37H70N2O12Color and Shape:White To Off-White SolidMolecular weight:734.98Ref: 4Z-D-106005
Discontinued productRef: 4Z-E-2059
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Discontinued productLinezolid N-Oxide
CAS:Controlled ProductFormula:C16H20FN3O5Color and Shape:NeatMolecular weight:353.35Ref: 4Z-P-0455
Discontinued productRef: 4Z-P-0454
Discontinued productRef: 4Z-P-0453
Discontinued productN-Nitroso Benzylpenicillin Potassium EP Impurity E (N-Nitroso Benzylpenicillin (Benzathine), Benzylpenicillin Sodium EP Impurity E, N-Nitroso Benzylpenicillin (Procaine) EP Impurity B) (Mixture of Diastereomers)
Formula:C16H19N3O6SMolecular weight:381.40Ref: 4Z-P-0463
Discontinued productSultamicillin EP Impurity C (Ampicillin, Piperacillin EP Impurity A)
CAS:Formula:C16H19N3O4SMolecular weight:349.41Ref: 4Z-S-081002
Discontinued productHT-2 Toxin (>85%)
CAS:Controlled Product<p>Stability Hygroscopic<br>Applications HT-2 Toxin is a trichothecene group mycotoxin. HT-2 Toxin is the 4-hydroxy analogue of T-2 Toxin (T002980) which has been shown to induce DNA damage and cell death on prolonged administration.Environmental contaminants; Food contaminants<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Weidner, M. et al.: J. Agric. Food Chem., 60, 5676 (2012); Choi, H. et al.: Toxicol. Appl. Pharmacol., 240, 46 (2009); Amuzie, C. et al.: Toxicol. Sci., 113, 412 (2010);<br></p>Formula:C22H32O8Purity:>85%Color and Shape:Off-WhiteMolecular weight:424.48Zearalenone 4-Sulfate Ammonium Salt
CAS:Controlled ProductFormula:C18H25NO8SColor and Shape:NeatMolecular weight:415.46Fumonisin B1
CAS:<p>Stability Hygroscopic<br>Applications A mycotoxin produced by mold associated with corn. Fungal metabolite believed to cause leukoencephalomalacia in horses.Environmental contaminants; Food contaminants<br>References Monbaliu, S., et al.: J. Agric. Food Chem., 58, 10475 (2010), Klosowski, G., et al.: Biores. Technol., 101, 9723 (2010), Soerensen, L., et al.: Anal. Bioanal. Chem., 398, 1535 (2010),<br></p>Formula:C34H59NO15Color and Shape:NeatMolecular weight:721.83α-Zearalenol-d4 (Major)
CAS:Controlled Product<p>Applications α-Zearalenol-d4 is the isotope labelled metabolite of Zearalenone (Z270500), an estrogenic mycotoxin produced by Fusarium fungi commonly found in grains.<br>References Olsen, M., et al.: Acta Pharmacol. Toxicol., 48, 15 (1981), Chang, W., et al.: Food Chem. Toxicol., 22, 887 (1984), El Golli, E., et al.: Toxicol Lett., 166, 122 (2006), Hassen, W., et al.: Toxicology, 232, 294 (2007), Benzoni, E., et al.: Reprod. Toxicol., 25, 461 (2008),<br></p>Formula:C18H20D4O5Color and Shape:NeatMolecular weight:324.4rac Zearalenone-d6 (major)
CAS:Controlled ProductFormula:C18H16D6O5Color and Shape:NeatMolecular weight:324.40rac Zearalenone-d6
CAS:Controlled Product<p>Applications Estrogenic mycotoxin produced by Fusarium fungi commonly found in grains. One of a group of compounds known as resorcylic acid lactones.Environmental contaminants; Food contaminants<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Tanaka, T., et al.: J. Agric. Food Chem., 36, 979 (1988), Hamilton, S., et al.: Anticancer Res., 16, 3597 (1996), Hecht, S., et al.: Cancer Lett., 150, 49 (2000), Hussein, H., et al.: Toxicology, 167, 101 (2001), Lim, H., et al.: J. Immunol., 175, 4180 (2005),<br></p>Formula:C18H16D6O5Color and Shape:BeigeMolecular weight:324.40Fumonisin B3
CAS:Controlled Product<p>Stability Hygroscopic<br>Applications Fumonisin B3 is a mycotoxin present in corn. Fungal metabolite believed to cause leukoencephalomalacia in horses.<br>References Azcona-Olivera, J. et al.: J. Agric. Food Chem., 40, 531 (1992); Hopmans, E. et al.: J. Agric. Food Chem., 41, 1655 (1993); Monbaliu, S., et al.: J. Agric. Food Chem., 58, 10475 (2010), Klosowski, G., et al.: Biores. Technol., 101, 9723 (2010), Soerensen, L., et al.: Anal. Bioanal. Chem., 398, 1535 (2010),<br></p>Formula:C34H59NO14Color and Shape:BeigeMolecular weight:705.83Deoxynivalenol
CAS:Controlled Product<p>Applications Deoxynivalenol is a tricothecene mycotoxin and potent protein synthesis inhibitor. Deoxynivalenol exhibits cytotoxic activity in vivo via the ribotoxic stress response. Deoxynivalenol induces p38-mediated gene expression and apoptosis in leukocytes; activity results in systemic expression of interleukin-6 (IL-6) and other proinflammatory cytokines. Also induces migration of NF-κB into the nucleus.Environmental contaminants; Food contaminants<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Bae, et al.: Toxicol. Sci., 105, 59 (2008), Shi, et al.: Toxicol. Sci., 109, 247 (2009), Krishnaswamy, et al.: Free Radic. Biol. Med., 49 50 (2010),<br></p>Formula:C15H20O6Color and Shape:NeatMolecular weight:296.32T-2 Toxin
CAS:Controlled Product<p>Applications T-2 Toxin is a tricothecene mycotoxin produced by fungi of the genus Fusarium. T-2 Toxin induces DNA damage and cell death on prolonged administration.Environmental contaminants; Food contaminants<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Kim, C., et al.: Cancer Res., 57, 3115 (1997), Bottrel, R., et al.: Antimicrob. Agents Chemother., 1999, 43, 856 (1999), Murray, P., et al.: J. Immunol., 178, 2623 (2007), Choi, H., et al.: Toxicol. Appl. Pharmacol., 240, 46 (2009), Amuzie, C., et al.: Toxicol. Sci., 113, 412 (2010),<br></p>Formula:C24H34O9Color and Shape:White SolidMolecular weight:466.52Fumonisin B2
CAS:Controlled Product<p>Stability Hygroscopic, Toxic<br>Applications A mycotoxin produced by mold associated with corn. Inhibitor of sphingosine N-acyltransferase. Blocks the formation of ceramide from sphingosine.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Monbaliu, S., et al.: J. Agric. Food Chem., 58, 10475 (2010), Klosowski, G., et al.: Biores. Technol., 101, 9723 (2010), Soerensen, L., et al.: Anal. Bioanal. Chem., 398, 1535 (2010),<br></p>Formula:C34H59NO14Color and Shape:Off-WhiteMolecular weight:705.83Zearalenone
CAS:<p>Applications Estrogenic mycotoxin produced by Fusarium fungi commonly found in grains. One of a group of compounds known as resorcylic acid lactones.Environmental contaminants; Food contaminants<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Tanaka, T., et al.: J. Agric. Food Chem., 36, 979 (1988), Hamilton, S., et al.: Anticancer Res., 16, 3597 (1996), Hecht, S., et al.: Cancer Lett., 150, 49 (2000), Hussein, H., et al.: Toxicology, 167, 101 (2001), Lim, H., et al.: J. Immunol., 175, 4180 (2005),<br></p>Formula:C18H22O5Color and Shape:White To Light BrownMolecular weight:318.36β-Zearalenol-d4 (Major)
CAS:Controlled Product<p>Stability Light Sensitive<br>Applications Isotope labelled β-Zearalenol is an more active metabolite of Zearalenone (Z270500), a estrogenic mycotoxin produced by Fusarium fungi commonly found in grains.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Olsen, M., et al.: Acta Pharmacol. Toxicol., 48, 15 (1981), Chang, W., et al.: Food Chem. Toxicol., 22, 887 (1984), El Golli, E., et al.: Toxicol Lett., 166, 122 (2006), Hassen, W., et al.: Toxicology, 232, 294 (2007), Benzoni, E., et al.: Reprod. Toxicol., 25, 461 (2008),<br></p>Formula:C18H20D4O5Color and Shape:NeatMolecular weight:324.415-O-Demethyl Tacrolimus
CAS:<p>Tacrolimus is a macrolide that is used as an immunosuppressive drug. It has been shown to bind to the FK-binding protein, which in turn inhibits calcineurin. This prevents the release of IL-2, TNF-α and other cytokines. The immunosuppressive effects of tacrolimus have been evaluated using analytical methods such as coefficients, affinity, and monitoring techniques such as immunoassays and agglutination. These techniques are used to evaluate the plasma concentration of tacrolimus. Tacrolimus also binds to proteins in the blood samples and can be detected by turbidimetric or electrochemiluminescence immunoassay reagents.</p>Formula:C43H67NO12Purity:Min. 95%Molecular weight:789.99 g/mol15-Acetyl Deoxynivalenol (~90%)
CAS:Controlled Product<p>Applications A mycotoxin produced by the fungi Fusarium culmorum and Fusarium graminearum, inhibits protein synthesis.Environmental contaminants; Food contaminants<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Ashraf, A.; et al.: Int. J. Biol. Biotechnol., 4, 391 (2007), Burlakoti, R., et al.: App. Environ. Microbiol., 74, 6513 (2008), Steinmetz, W., et al.: Eur. J. Med. Chem., 44, 4485 (2009), Zhang, Y., et al.: Phytopathol., 99, 95 (2009),<br></p>Formula:C17H22O7Purity:~90%Color and Shape:WhiteMolecular weight:338.353-Acetyldeoxynivalenol
CAS:Controlled Product<p>Stability Appears to decompose in DMSO<br>Applications 3-Acetyldeoxynivalenol is a trichothecene mycotoxin that is produced in a plant-pathogenic fungus, Fusarium graminearum Schwabe.Environmental contaminants; Food contaminants<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Beyer, M., et al.: Int. J. Food. Microbiol., 119, 153 (2007); Schiefer, H.B., et al.: Can. J. Comp. Med., 49, 315 (1985); Mirocha, C.J., et al.: App. Enviro.Microbiol., 55, 1315 (1989);<br></p>Formula:C17H22O7Color and Shape:WhiteMolecular weight:338.354H-Furo[2,3-c]pyranyl Mupirocin Sodium Impurity
CAS:<p>Impurity Mupirocin EP Impurity D<br>Stability Hygroscopic<br>Applications Mupirocin (M794000) impurity. (Mupirocin EP Impurity D) The rearrangement isomer of Mupirocin is prepared using an enzyme-catalyzed, selective deesterification.<br>References Sime, J.T., et al.: Tetrahedron Lett., 28, 5169 (1987),<br></p>Formula:C26H43O9·NaColor and Shape:NeatMolecular weight:522.60
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