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Monosaccharides

Monosaccharides

Monosaccharides are the simplest form of carbohydrates and serve as fundamental building blocks for more complex sugars and polysaccharides. These single sugar molecules play critical roles in energy metabolism, cellular communication, and structural components of cells. In this section, you will find a wide variety of monosaccharides essential for research in biochemistry, molecular biology, and glycoscience. These compounds are crucial for studying metabolic pathways, glycosylation processes, and developing therapeutic agents. At CymitQuimica, we offer high-quality monosaccharides to support your research needs, ensuring precision and reliability in your scientific investigations.

Subcategories of "Monosaccharides"

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Found 6088 products of "Monosaccharides"

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  • 1,2-o-Isopropylidene-β-L-idofuranuronic acid 5-o-pivaloate 6,3-lactone

    CAS:

    Please enquire for more information about 1,2-o-Isopropylidene-β-L-idofuranuronic acid 5-o-pivaloate 6,3-lactone including the price, delivery time and more detailed product information at the technical inquiry form on this page

    Formula:C14H20O7
    Purity:Min. 95%
    Molecular weight:300.3 g/mol

    Ref: 3D-TJA98276

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  • 5-(β-D-Galactopyranosyloxy)-DL-lysine

    CAS:

    5-(β-D-Galactopyranosyloxy)-DL-lysine is a custom synthesized compound that has been modified with 5-(β-D-galactopyranosyloxy) groups. It is an oligosaccharide, polysaccharide, and saccharide that belongs to the category of carbohydrates. This product is available for purchase in high purity and has been fluorinated. The CAS number for this product is 35910-05-5.

    Formula:C12H24N2O8
    Purity:Min. 95%
    Color and Shape:Powder
    Molecular weight:324.33 g/mol

    Ref: 3D-FG181089

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  • Sennoside C

    CAS:

    Sennoside C is a bioactive phytochemical extracted from the leaves of Eclipta prostrata. It has been shown to have anti-tumor and anti-inflammatory properties. Sennoside C has also been found to be effective in treating autoimmune diseases, including psoriasis and rheumatoid arthritis. Sennoside C is a low-energy compound that binds with fatty acids to form a bound form. This bound form can be hydrolyzed by sodium hydroxide solution to release free sennosides, which are anthraquinone glycosides that can be used for the treatment of skin conditions such as eczema and dermatitis.

    Formula:C42H40O19
    Purity:Min. 95%
    Color and Shape:Solid
    Molecular weight:848.76 g/mol

    Ref: 3D-MS74107

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  • 1,2,3,4-Tetra-O-acetyl-D-fucopyranose


    1,2,3,4-Tetra-O-acetyl-D-fucopyranose is a glycosylation agent that can be used in the synthesis of complex carbohydrates or in the modification of natural polysaccharides. It can be fluorinated to produce 1,2,3,4-tetra-O-fluoro-D-fucopyranose or modified with a click reagent to produce 1,2,3,4-tetra-[5-(N'-diethylamino)pentyl]-D-fucopyranose. The CAS number for this product is 109712-63-7. This product is available for custom synthesis and is sold at a purity of >99%.

    Purity:Min. 95%

    Ref: 3D-MT02006

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  • Methyl D-arabinofuranoside

    CAS:

    Methyl D-arabinofuranoside is an antimycobacterial agent that inhibits the synthesis of mycolic acids, which are important components of the cell wall of Mycobacterium tuberculosis. Methyl D-arabinofuranoside has been shown to be active against drug-resistant strains and has been well tolerated by animals. This compound can be synthesized from 2,4-dichlorophenylacetic acid and arabinose in two steps. The first step involves a three-component condensation reaction with sodium hydroxide, hydrochloric acid, and 2,4-dichlorophenylacetic acid. The second step is a nucleophilic attack on the pyran ring of methyl D-arabinofuranoside with hypophosphorous acid. Methyl D-arabinofuranoside can also be prepared by reacting sodium nitrosobenzene with sodium benzene sulfinate in alcoholic solution

    Formula:C6H12O5
    Purity:Min. 95%
    Color and Shape:Off-White Powder
    Molecular weight:164.16 g/mol

    Ref: 3D-MM31839

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  • Mogroside II A2

    CAS:

    Mogroside II A2 is a fructan that is found in the fruit of the plant Glycosmis erythrorhiza, which is a member of the family Rutaceae. This compound has been shown to have immune-modulating properties and is used as an ingredient in some pharmaceutical drugs. Mogroside II A2 has also been demonstrated to have antiviral activity and may be helpful for cancer treatment. The effects of this compound on kidney fibrosis are unclear; however, it does have anti-inflammatory properties.

    Formula:C42H72O14
    Purity:Min. 95%
    Color and Shape:Powder
    Molecular weight:801.01 g/mol

    Ref: 3D-MM45007

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  • 5-Fluorouracil N-b-D-glucuronide

    CAS:

    5-Fluorouracil N-b-D-glucuronide is the major metabolite of 5-fluorouracil. It is mainly excreted in urine and bile, and has a high blood level. The glucuronide conjugate of 5-fluorouracin is hydrolyzed by beta-glucuronidase to generate 5-fluorouridine, which can be reabsorbed into the cell to form cytotoxic 5-fluoro uridine triphosphate. This process inhibits protein synthesis, leading to cell death. The half life of 5FU glucuronide is short and it needs to be constantly replaced with new doses. It has also been shown that levels of 5FU glucuronide are higher in tissues than in plasma, which may explain its inhibitory effect on tumors.

    Formula:C10H11FN2O8
    Purity:Min. 95%
    Molecular weight:306.2 g/mol

    Ref: 3D-MF16727

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  • Trimethylsilyl-2,3,4,6-tetra-O-benzyl-b-D-glucopyranoside

    CAS:

    Trimethylsilyl-2,3,4,6-tetra-O-benzyl-b-D-glucopyranoside is a modified carbohydrate that has been fluorinated and silylated. It is used as an intermediate in the synthesis of glycosylated compounds. Trimethylsilyl-2,3,4,6-tetra-O-benzyl-b-D-glucopyranoside can be custom synthesized to meet your needs. It is a white powder that is soluble in water and alcohols. The CAS number for this compound is 89825-08-1.

    Formula:C37H42O8
    Purity:Min. 95%
    Molecular weight:614.72 g/mol

    Ref: 3D-MT04025

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  • 2-C-Methyl-D-arabono-1,4-lactone

    CAS:

    2-C-Methyl-D-arabono-1,4-lactone is a synthetic sugar that can be custom synthesized to order. This product is fluorinated and methylated, which allows for the modification of any desired position. The product is also an oligosaccharide with a high purity and can be modified using click chemistry. 2-C-Methyl-D-arabono-1,4-lactone can be used as a sugar in glycosylation reactions or as a polysaccharide in complex carbohydrate synthesis.

    Formula:C6H10O5
    Purity:Min. 95%
    Molecular weight:162.14 g/mol

    Ref: 3D-MM10516

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  • Thiamine galactoside

    CAS:

    Thiamine galactoside is a custom synthesis of a monosaccharide. It is modified with fluorination, methylation and saccharide. The resulting product has a molecular weight of 578.08 g/mol and the chemical formula C24H34N6O18S2.

    Formula:C18H27O6N4S·C2H3O2
    Purity:Min. 95%
    Molecular weight:486.54 g/mol

    Ref: 3D-MT04429

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  • 2-Deoxy-2-fluoro-D-arabinofuranose-1-phosphate


    2-Deoxy-2-fluoro-D-arabinofuranose-1-phosphate is a synthetic sugar that is used in the synthesis of oligosaccharides and saccharide derivatives. It has been shown to be a promising candidate for Click modification, as well as fluorination, glycosylation, methylation, and other modifications. This sugar can be found under CAS No. 131069-06-6.
    Formula:C5H7FO7P
    Purity:Min. 95%
    Molecular weight:229.08 g/mol

    Ref: 3D-MD08442

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  • 3-O-Triisopropylsilyl-D-galactal


    3-O-Triisopropylsilyl-D-galactal is a carbohydrate that belongs to the group of sugars. It is an oligosaccharide with a complex structure, which is synthesized from D-galactal by treatment with triisopropylsilyl chloride in pyridine. 3-O-Triisopropylsilyl-D-galactal is used as a reagent for the methylation and glycosylation of proteins and nucleic acids. This compound has been shown to inhibit the enzyme carboxypeptidase A, which may be due to its ability to act as an inhibitor of carbohydrate binding. 3-O-Triisopropylsilyl-D-galactal has also been shown to bind specifically to erythrocyte membranes, suggesting that it could be used as a potential diagnostic marker for glycogen storage diseases.

    Formula:C15H30O4Si
    Purity:Min. 95%
    Molecular weight:302.48 g/mol

    Ref: 3D-MT04330

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  • 3-Deoxy-3-fluoro-D-myo-inositol

    CAS:

    3-Deoxy-3-fluoro-D-myo-inositol, also known as myo-inositol 3-O-(2'-deoxy) (dFMI), is a natural product found in the brain that has been shown to selectively inhibit the growth of trophozoites. It can bind to nonselective cations and block intracellular Ca2+ channels. This causes an increase in cytosolic Ca2+ concentration, which activates a cytosolic Ca2+ signal cascade. These effects show that dFMI is capable of inhibiting the growth of trophozoites by blocking the function of Ca2+ channels and increasing cytosolic Ca2+.

    Formula:C6H11FO5
    Purity:Min. 95%
    Molecular weight:182.15 g/mol

    Ref: 3D-MD13900

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  • Penta-O-acetyl-a-L-idopyranose

    CAS:

    Penta-O-acetyl-a-L-idopyranose is a monosaccharide that is synthesized from D-glucose and acetic anhydride. It has been modified with methylation, fluorination, and saccharide modification. Penta-O-acetyl-a-L-idopyranose is soluble in water, methanol, ethanol, and acetone. This compound has been shown to be useful for glycosylation reactions as well as click chemistry. CAS No. 16299-15-3.

    Formula:C16H22O11
    Purity:Min. 95%
    Color and Shape:Powder
    Molecular weight:390.34 g/mol

    Ref: 3D-MP04747

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  • 1,2,3,4,6-Penta-O-benzoyl-b-D-galactopyranose

    CAS:
    Penta-O-benzoyl-b-D-galactopyranose is a pentasaccharide that has been shown to have an inhibitory effect on the growth of corynebacterium, which may be due to its ability to modulate fatty acid synthesis. Penta-O-benzoyl-b-D-galactopyranose is a disaccharide that is used as a diagnostic agent for corynebacteria. It is also used as a growth factor in the production of Corynebacterium glutamicum. The safety profile of this drug has not been evaluated in humans.
    Formula:C41H32O11
    Purity:Min. 95%
    Molecular weight:700.71 g/mol

    Ref: 3D-MP07649

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  • D-Glucose (5-13C)

    CAS:

    D-Glucose (5-13C) is a modification of glucose. It is an oligosaccharide that is used in the synthesis of complex carbohydrates. D-Glucose (5-13C) has been modified by methylation and glycosylation to produce monosaccharides and polysaccharides. This sugar can be fluorinated, which makes it useful for saccharide studies.

    Formula:C6H12O6
    Purity:Min. 95%
    Molecular weight:181.15 g/mol

    Ref: 3D-VEA38824

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  • Methyl 2,3,4-tri-O-acetyl-β-L-thiofucopyranoside

    CAS:

    Methyl 2,3,4-tri-O-acetyl-b-L-thiofucopyranoside is a ferrite that is important for the growth of cells. It can be used as a growth factor to promote the growth of cells. Covid®-19 pandemic A/Aureus strain is resistant to this drug and it has been shown to inhibit cellular transformation in human epidermal cells. The drug also reduces the size and number of cancerous lesions in mice by inhibiting tumor angiogenesis. Methyl 2,3,4-tri-O-acetyl-b-L-thiofucopyranoside can cause an overload of Ca2+ ions in the cell, which may lead to apoptosis or necrosis.

    Formula:C13H20O7S
    Purity:Min. 95%
    Molecular weight:320.36 g/mol

    Ref: 3D-MM07042

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  • D-Tagatose 1-phosphate

    CAS:

    D-tagatose 1-phosphate is a cytosolic intermediate of tagatose, which is found in many dietary sources. It has been shown to have regulatory effects on mitochondrial membrane potential and peroxisome proliferation in human cells. D-tagatose 1-phosphate also has been shown to have clinical relevance for humans with liver disease, as it enhances aerobic glycolysis and increases adenine nucleotide levels.

    Formula:C6H13O9P
    Purity:Min. 95%
    Molecular weight:260.14 g/mol

    Ref: 3D-MT74939

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  • Ethyl D-thioglucuronide

    CAS:

    Ethyl D-thioglucuronide is a modification of an oligosaccharide, carbohydrate, complex carbohydrate or sugar. It can be synthesized by custom synthesis or by synthetic methods. The product is highly pure and monosaccharide methylated. The product can be glycosylated, polysaccharide, sugar fluorinated and saccharides click modified.

    Formula:C8H14O6S
    Purity:Min. 95%
    Color and Shape:Off-White Powder
    Molecular weight:238.26 g/mol

    Ref: 3D-ME10057

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  • D-Glucose 6-phosphate - Powder

    CAS:

    D-glucose 6-phosphate is an intermediate in the hexose monophosphate shunt pathway. It is formed by the enzyme phosphoglucomutase from D-glucose 1-phosphate and UTP. D-glucose 6-phosphate is also an important intermediate in glycolysis. The conversion of D-glucose 6-phosphate to glucose 1,6-bisphosphate occurs through a series of reactions catalyzed by enzymes that are sensitive to inhibition by magnesium ions. These reactions include the phosphofructokinase, hexokinase, and pyruvate kinase reactions. The accumulation of glucose 6-phosphate leads to increased levels of lactate production and decreased levels of ATP production. This may be due to its ability to inhibit monoamine reuptake, which would lead to decreased synthesis of dopamine and serotonin.

    Formula:C6H13O9P
    Purity:Min. 95%
    Color and Shape:Powder
    Molecular weight:260.14 g/mol

    Ref: 3D-FD158897

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