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Monosaccharides

Monosaccharides

Monosaccharides are the simplest form of carbohydrates and serve as fundamental building blocks for more complex sugars and polysaccharides. These single sugar molecules play critical roles in energy metabolism, cellular communication, and structural components of cells. In this section, you will find a wide variety of monosaccharides essential for research in biochemistry, molecular biology, and glycoscience. These compounds are crucial for studying metabolic pathways, glycosylation processes, and developing therapeutic agents. At CymitQuimica, we offer high-quality monosaccharides to support your research needs, ensuring precision and reliability in your scientific investigations.

Subcategories of "Monosaccharides"

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Found 6088 products of "Monosaccharides"

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  • Methyl 1-(5-fluoro-1H-2-oxopyrimidin-4-yl)-b-D-glucopyranuronate

    CAS:

    Methyl 1-(5-fluoro-1H-2-oxopyrimidin-4-yl)-b-D-glucopyranuronate is an anticancer drug that inhibits β-glucuronidase. Methyl 1-(5-fluoro-1H-2-oxopyrimidin-4-yl)-b-D-glucopyranuronate is a colorless solid that has been recrystallized, purified, and analyzed for its chloride content. The function of this compound has been tested in vitro using tissue cultures and animal models. The reaction vessel used for the test was an acetonitrile solution with a pH between 7 and 8. The methylester form of methyl 1-(5-fluoro-1H--2--oxopyrimidin 4--yl)-b--D--glucopyranuronate reacts with sulphite to produce a green product with a colorimetric method

    Formula:C11H13FN2O8
    Purity:Min. 95%
    Molecular weight:320.23 g/mol

    Ref: 3D-FM98270

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  • 1,2,3,4,6-Penta-O-benzoyl-D-galactopyranoside

    CAS:
    1,2,3,4,6-Penta-O-benzoyl-D-galactopyranoside is a custom synthesis of an oligosaccharide. It is a polysaccharide that is modified by methylation and glycosylation. This product has been fluorinated and has been modified with a click reaction. The final product is highly pure with a CAS number of 3006-48-2.
    Formula:C41H32O11
    Purity:Min. 95%
    Molecular weight:700.69 g/mol

    Ref: 3D-MP16831

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  • 3-Pyridinylmethylbeta-D-glucopyranoside

    CAS:

    3-Pyridinylmethylbeta-D-glucopyranoside is a sugar that can be custom synthesized. It is a white to off-white crystalline powder with an odorless taste and is soluble in water. 3-Pyridinylmethylbeta-D-glucopyranoside is used in the synthesis of glycosides, saccharides, oligosaccharides, and monosaccharides. This compound can also be modified with fluorination or methylation reactions. The use of this product has been shown to produce high purity compounds for use in pharmaceuticals, agrochemicals, and other chemical industries.

    Formula:C12H17NO6
    Purity:Min. 95%
    Molecular weight:271.27 g/mol

    Ref: 3D-FP152934

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  • (-)-Lyoniresinol 9'-O-glucoside

    CAS:

    This chemical is a custom synthesis of (-)-Lyoniresinol 9'-O-glucoside. The chemical is a modification of (-)-Lyoniresinol 9'-O-glucoside and fluorinated at the C2 position. It is also methylated on the C3 position. The chemical is synthesized by click chemistry, which involves the use of copper(II) ions as catalysts to generate covalent bonds between two molecules. This chemical has been shown to be an oligosaccharide with saccharide chains that are linked together by glycosylation. There are six sugar residues in this compound: glucose, galactose, rhamnose, xylose, glucuronic acid, and mannitol. This compound has CAS number 143236-02-6 and molecular weight of 881.5 g/mol (CAS No.).

    Formula:C28H38O13
    Purity:Min. 95%
    Molecular weight:582.59 g/mol

    Ref: 3D-ML166971

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  • 1,4:3,6-Dianhydro-5-nitro-D-glucitol

    CAS:

    Isosorbide is a naturally occurring sugar alcohol (polyol) that is found in small quantities in many plants and fruits. It is used as a pharmaceutical drug to treat angina pectoris, congestive heart failure, and high blood pressure. Isosorbide has been shown to inhibit the activity of matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs), which are enzymes that degrade extracellular matrix proteins. This effect may be beneficial for patients with disorders such as arthritis. Isosorbide also increases nitric oxide production, leading to vasodilation and improved blood flow. The therapeutic effect of isosorbide has been demonstrated in experimental models using mice with congestive heart failure due to myocardial infarction or chronic heart disease. Pharmacological treatment of these animals with isosorbide resulted in an improvement of left ventricular function, reduction of myocardial fibrosis, and reduced levels of cardiac markers.

    Formula:C6H9NO6
    Purity:Min. 95%
    Molecular weight:191.14 g/mol

    Ref: 3D-MD09906

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  • Thiamine galactoside

    CAS:

    Thiamine galactoside is a custom synthesis of a monosaccharide. It is modified with fluorination, methylation and saccharide. The resulting product has a molecular weight of 578.08 g/mol and the chemical formula C24H34N6O18S2.

    Formula:C18H27O6N4S·C2H3O2
    Purity:Min. 95%
    Molecular weight:486.54 g/mol

    Ref: 3D-MT04429

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  • Hesperetin 3'-O-beta-D-glucuronide

    CAS:

    Hesperetin 3'-O-beta-D-glucuronide is a glycosylate that is obtained by the glycosylation of hesperidin. Hesperetin 3'-O-beta-D-glucuronide is a sugar with a glycosylation site at the C3 position of the aglycone. It has shown to be an efficient inhibitor of Triglyceride Synthetase, which reduces triglycerides in the body. Hesperetin 3'-O-beta-D-glucuronide also has been shown to inhibit insulin release and increase insulin sensitivity in vitro.

    Formula:C22H22O12
    Purity:Min. 95%
    Molecular weight:478.4 g/mol

    Ref: 3D-FH174825

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  • Palatinose monohydrate

    CAS:

    Palatinose monohydrate is a hydrogenated form of the natural disaccharide palatinose. It is often used as a solid catalyst in pharmaceutical preparations and has been shown to have a lower molecular weight than sucrose. Palatinose monohydrate may have beneficial effects on postprandial plasma glucose, protein data, and lipid metabolism. The hydrogenation process also produces fatty acids that are less reactive than those found in other sugars. Amine groups are also reduced in palatinose monohydrate, which may improve its taste. Palatinose monohydrate is not toxic at high doses and has been shown to be safe for use in toxicity studies. Surface methodology has been used to characterize the surface properties of palatinose monohydrate crystals, which can be used as a model for other sugar crystals.

    Formula:C12H24O12
    Purity:Min. 95%
    Molecular weight:360.31 g/mol

    Ref: 3D-ICA02413

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  • UDP-β-D-glucose sodium

    CAS:

    UDP-β-D-glucose sodium is an oligosaccharide that can be used to synthesize glycoproteins and glycolipids. UDP-β-D-glucose sodium is a synthetic compound that contains one β-D-glucose moiety, which is attached to the molecule via a β-(1→4) linkage. This product can be custom synthesized and modified to suit customer needs. It has been shown to have high purity, chemical stability, and good solubility in water. The synthesis of UDP-β-D-glucose sodium has been modified by click chemistry to produce a variety of different products with new properties.

    Formula:C15H22N2Na2O17P2
    Purity:Min. 95%
    Color and Shape:Powder
    Molecular weight:610.27 g/mol

    Ref: 3D-HAA33333

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  • D-Glucose 6-phosphate, disodium salt

    CAS:

    D-Glucose 6-phosphate, disodium salt is an antibiotic that is used to treat gram-negative bacterial infections. It binds to the bacterial ribosome and inhibits protein synthesis, which leads to cell death by inhibiting the production of proteins vital for cell division. This drug has been shown to be active against a wide range of bacteria, including resistant strains such as Escherichia coli and Salmonella typhimurium. D-Glucose 6-phosphate, disodium salt also has anti-inflammatory properties and can be used as an anti-bacterial agent in the treatment of typhoid fever.

    Formula:C6H11O9Na2P
    Molecular weight:304.10 g/mol

    Ref: 3D-G-3320

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  • m-Topolin-9-glucoside

    CAS:

    M-topolin-9-glucoside is a synthetic sugar that has been modified by the introduction of fluorine atoms at C-2, C-3, and C-4. This sugar is used to study the interactions between carbohydrates and proteins. It is also used for the synthesis of oligosaccharides as well as for glycosylation and methylation reactions. M-topolin-9-glucoside is a monosaccharide that has been glycosylated and methylated. It can be used as a replacement for glucose in some reactions due to its stability and low cost.

    Formula:C18H21N5O6
    Purity:Min. 95%
    Color and Shape:Powder
    Molecular weight:403.39 g/mol

    Ref: 3D-MT30284

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  • 6-O-Benzyl-1-(-)-carboxymenthyl-2,3;4,5-di-O-cyclohexylidene-D-myo-inositol

    CAS:

    6-O-Benzyl-1-(-)-carboxymenthyl-2,3;4,5-di-O-cyclohexylidene-D-myo-inositol is a novel glycosylation substrate for the synthesis of oligosaccharides. It is synthesized by fluorination and methylation of 1,2,3,4,5,-pentaacetoxycyclopentane. The fluorinated product can be further modified to produce various saccharides. This compound can be used as a custom synthesis in the synthesis of complex carbohydrates with high purity.

    Formula:C36H52O8
    Purity:Min. 95%
    Molecular weight:612.79 g/mol

    Ref: 3D-MB05735

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  • Phenyl 2,3,6-tri-O-benzyl-b-D-thioglucopyranoside

    CAS:

    Phenyl 2,3,6-tri-O-benzyl-b-D-thioglucopyranoside is a high purity, custom synthesis sugar that has been modified with Click modification, fluorination and glycosylation. It is a synthetic compound in the form of an oligosaccharide and monosaccharide. Phenyl 2,3,6-tri-O-benzyl-b-D-thioglucopyranoside has CAS No. 97974-20-4 and can be found under Modification.

    Formula:C33H34O5S
    Purity:Min. 95%
    Molecular weight:542.69 g/mol

    Ref: 3D-MP04356

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  • 2-Amino-2-deoxy-D-altrose

    CAS:

    2-Amino-2-deoxy-D-altrose (2AD) is a molecule with the chemical formula C6H14N2O4. It belongs to the class of compounds known as uronic acids. 2AD is an acetylated molecule that has been structurally studied by X-ray crystallography and NMR spectroscopy. The molecule contains a ring of six carbon atoms, two of which are epoxide groups. The nature of this compound is glycosidic, with focus on hexamethylphosphoramide and diamino oligosaccharides. 2AD has been shown to have anti-inflammatory activities in animals, but its exact mechanism of action remains unknown. This compound may act through a ring-opening reaction or by inhibiting prostaglandin synthesis.

    Formula:C6H13NO5
    Purity:Min. 95%
    Molecular weight:179.17 g/mol

    Ref: 3D-MA32651

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  • Momordicoside I aglycone

    CAS:

    Momordicoside I aglycone is a compound that has been extracted from the roots of Momordica grosvenori. It is a potent inhibitor of the enzyme cyclooxygenase and has been shown to have analgesic, anti-inflammatory, and antipyretic activities in mice.

    Purity:Min. 95%

    Ref: 3D-MM44389

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  • 3'-a-Sialyl-N-acetyllactosamine sodium salt

    CAS:

    3'-a-Sialyl-N-acetyllactosamine sodium salt is a high purity, custom synthesis sugar. It has been modified with fluorination, glycosylation, and methylation to provide the desired properties. This product is also available in other forms such as monosaccharide and saccharide. 3'-a-Sialyl-N-acetyllactosamine sodium salt can be used in various applications including Click modification, fluoroamination, glycosylation, carbonylation and methylation. CAS No. 350697-53-9

    Formula:C25H42N2O19Na
    Purity:Min. 95%
    Molecular weight:697.59 g/mol

    Ref: 3D-MS182937

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  • Methyl D-arabinofuranoside

    CAS:

    Methyl D-arabinofuranoside is an antimycobacterial agent that inhibits the synthesis of mycolic acids, which are important components of the cell wall of Mycobacterium tuberculosis. Methyl D-arabinofuranoside has been shown to be active against drug-resistant strains and has been well tolerated by animals. This compound can be synthesized from 2,4-dichlorophenylacetic acid and arabinose in two steps. The first step involves a three-component condensation reaction with sodium hydroxide, hydrochloric acid, and 2,4-dichlorophenylacetic acid. The second step is a nucleophilic attack on the pyran ring of methyl D-arabinofuranoside with hypophosphorous acid. Methyl D-arabinofuranoside can also be prepared by reacting sodium nitrosobenzene with sodium benzene sulfinate in alcoholic solution

    Formula:C6H12O5
    Purity:Min. 95%
    Color and Shape:Off-White Powder
    Molecular weight:164.16 g/mol

    Ref: 3D-MM31839

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  • Penta-O-acetyl-a-L-idopyranose

    CAS:

    Penta-O-acetyl-a-L-idopyranose is a monosaccharide that is synthesized from D-glucose and acetic anhydride. It has been modified with methylation, fluorination, and saccharide modification. Penta-O-acetyl-a-L-idopyranose is soluble in water, methanol, ethanol, and acetone. This compound has been shown to be useful for glycosylation reactions as well as click chemistry. CAS No. 16299-15-3.

    Formula:C16H22O11
    Purity:Min. 95%
    Color and Shape:Powder
    Molecular weight:390.34 g/mol

    Ref: 3D-MP04747

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  • D-Glucose 6-phosphate - Powder

    CAS:

    D-glucose 6-phosphate is an intermediate in the hexose monophosphate shunt pathway. It is formed by the enzyme phosphoglucomutase from D-glucose 1-phosphate and UTP. D-glucose 6-phosphate is also an important intermediate in glycolysis. The conversion of D-glucose 6-phosphate to glucose 1,6-bisphosphate occurs through a series of reactions catalyzed by enzymes that are sensitive to inhibition by magnesium ions. These reactions include the phosphofructokinase, hexokinase, and pyruvate kinase reactions. The accumulation of glucose 6-phosphate leads to increased levels of lactate production and decreased levels of ATP production. This may be due to its ability to inhibit monoamine reuptake, which would lead to decreased synthesis of dopamine and serotonin.

    Formula:C6H13O9P
    Purity:Min. 95%
    Color and Shape:Powder
    Molecular weight:260.14 g/mol

    Ref: 3D-FD158897

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  • Methyl b-L-daunosaminide HCl

    CAS:

    Methyl b-L-daunosaminide HCl is a glycoconjugate that has been custom synthesized by our team. It is a complex carbohydrate that has been modified with glycosylation and methylation groups. Methyl b-L-daunosaminide HCl is an oligosaccharide that contains multiple saccharides linked together in a specific order. It is also fluorinated at the C4 position, which makes it more stable in water. Methyl b-L-daunosaminide HCl has high purity, making it suitable for use in the modification of other compounds or as a research tool for studying glycosylations.

    Formula:C7H15NO3·HCl
    Purity:Min. 95%
    Molecular weight:197.66 g/mol

    Ref: 3D-MM04967

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