Monosaccharides

Applications Ethylmalonic Acid is used as a diagnostic agent used in the diagnosis of Ethylmalonic encephalopathy which is a rare autosomal recessive inborn error of metabolism.
References Baertling, F. et al.: Eur. J. Pediat., 173, 1719 (2014); Sudo, Y. et al.: Hu,am Genome Var., 1, 15016 (2014);

Applications D-Glucose is a aldohexose sugar that is very rare in nature but has been found in archaea, bacteria and other eukaryotes. Gulose is the C-3 Epimer of galactose (G155250).
References Sun, Y.X., et al.: Biosci. Biotech. Biochem., 70, 598 (2006); Bhuiyan, S.H., et al.: J. Biosci. Bioengin., 88, 567 (1999);

Propranolol D-glucuronide D6 is a synthetic, fluorinated, saccharide that is a modification of propranolol. It has high purity and can be custom synthesized to meet specific requirements. Propranolol D-glucuronide D6 has been shown to inhibit the growth of bacteria by binding to the 50S ribosomal subunit. It is used in veterinary medicine to treat respiratory infections caused by Clostridium perfringens and other bacteria. The drug also has a toxic effect on respiratory system cells, which may be due to its ability to induce apoptosis.

D-sorbose is a diastereomer of D-xylose. It inhibits the glycolysis pathway, which stops the production of energy and leads to cell death. D-sorbose is synthesized from D-xylose by enzymatic conversion with 1,4-dihydroxybenzene. The crystalline form of D-sorbose is polymorphic and can be identified using X-ray diffraction. It has been shown to have cytotoxic effects on C. elegans and A. actinomycetes, but not on E. coli or other Gram negative bacteria. The imbalance in the ratio of these organisms may lead to an increased risk for cancer in humans.

Estriol 3-O-b-D-glucuronide sodium salt is an estrogenic compound that is metabolized to 17β-estradiol, the most potent endogenous estrogen. Estriol 3-O-b-D-glucuronide sodium salt is found in wastewater and has been detected in effluent from various sources. The presence of estriol 3-O-b-D glucuronide sodium salt in wastewater indicates that it may be discharged from pharmaceutical manufacturing plants. It has been shown to be present at high concentrations in the effluent of a pharmaceutical plant that manufactures estrogens, which may have resulted from incomplete recovery during production. Estriol 3-O-b glucuronide sodium salt can be readily recovered by liquid chromatography with a reversed phase column and eluted with acetonitrile containing 0.1% trifluoroacetic acid (TFA). Recoveries are typically greater than 90%. Estrogen conjugates such

5-Keto-D-gluconic acid is an intermediate in the synthetic pathway of glucose. The enzyme 5-keto-D-gluconate dehydrogenase catalyzes the conversion of 5-keto-D-gluconate to D-glucono-1,5-lactone. This reaction is important for plant physiology and is used industrially for the production of citric acid. In order to synthesize 5-keto-D-gluconic acid, a p. pastoris strain was engineered with an increased expression of 5KGDH, which led to an increase in the production of this compound. This synthesis took place through a dinucleotide phosphate intermediate that was formed by two molecules of malonic acid. Citric acid was also synthesized from this intermediate.
The enzyme activity levels were measured using a bacterial strain that contained a wild type gene sequence (WT) and a mutant gene sequence (

Methyl N-benzyl-4,6-dideoxy-4,6-imino-2,3-O-isopropylidene-b-D-talopyranoside is a fluorinated monosaccharide with a custom synthesis. It is a synthetic oligosaccharide that has undergone glycosylation and polysaccharide modification. This compound has been modified by methylation, click chemistry, and sugar formation. It is available in high purity with a CAS number of 29059-07-1.

6- Deoxy- 1, 2:3, 5- bis- isopropylidene-D- ido-heptitol is a modified oligosaccharide that is used as a reagent in the synthesis of complex carbohydrates. It has been shown to inhibit bacterial growth by binding to ribose and other sugars. 6-Deoxy-1,2:3,5-bis-isopropylidene-D-idoheptitol can be used to produce glycosides or methylated saccharides. This compound has been shown to have high purity and the CAS number for this product is 107738-94 -7.

Methyl-2,3,4,6-tetra-O-acetyl-alpha-D-mannopyranoside is a sugar that is synthesized by the methylation of an alpha-D-mannopyranoside. This compound can be customized for any application and is available in high purity. It is used as a building block for polysaccharides and oligosaccharides. Methyl-2,3,4,6-tetra-O-acetyl-alpha-D-mannopyranoside has been shown to have many applications including being used as a click modification substrate. The synthesis of this compound can be done by fluorination or glycosylation.