Metal Salts

<p>Applications Pyruvic Acid-13C3 is labelled Pyruvic acid (P998900).Pyruvic acid is an Intermediate in sugar metabolism and in enzymatic carbohydrate degradation (alcoholic fermentation) where it is converted to acetaldehyde and CO2 by carboxylase. In muscle, Pyruvic acid (derived from glycogen) is reduced to lactic acid during exertion, which is reoxidized and partially retransformed to glycogen during rest. The liver can convert Pyruvic acid to alanine by amination.<br>References Wenzel, A., et al.: J. Neurosci., 21, 53 (2001); Martinez., et al.: Development, 6, 851 (2002); Nakayama, K., et al.: J. Biochem., 146, 757 (2009); Tanaka, T., et al.: J. Pharmacol. Sci., 109, 24 (2009)<br></p>

<p>Stability Corrosive, Moisture Sensitive<br>Applications Sodium Ethoxide is used as a catalyst in the transesterification of fish oil to produce fatty acid ethyl esters using ultrasonic energy.<br> E0<br>References Armenta, R.E., et al.: J. Am. Oil Chem. Soc., 84, 1045 (2007)<br></p>

<p>Applications Potassium Hydrosulfide is used as a reagent in organic synthesis.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Zhai, Junjie, et al.: Chem. Sci., 7(1), 589-595 (2016)<br></p>

<p>Applications 3-Hydroxypropionic Acid-D4 Sodium Salt is a deuterium labelled analogue of 3-Hydroxypropionic Acid Sodium Salt (H952480), which is beta hydroxy acid derived from plants and crops such as corn. 3-Hydroxypropionic Acid is used in the preparation of acrylates and biodegradable polymer polyester.<br>References Wang, Y. et al.: Biomacromol., 3, 828 (2002); Jiang, X. et al.: Appl. Microbiol. Biotech., 82, 995 (2009);<br></p>

<p>Applications N-Cyanocyanamide Sodium Salt is used in the preparation of ionic liquids displaying antimicrobial activity. Also used in the synthesis of palladium nanoparticles used in biomass refining.<br>References Gore, R. et al.: Green Chem., 15, 2727 (2013); Xu, X. et al.: J. Am. Chem. Soc., 134, 16987, (2012);<br></p>

<p>Applications Butyl sodium sulfate is the sodium salt of Monobutyl sulfate (M525130). Monobutyl sulfate is used as a wetting agent in the mercerization (a treatment that gives cotton its shiny appearance and also functions to increase its strength) of cotton. Monobutyl sulfate is also used in the polymerization of tetrahydrofuran.<br>References Pruckmayr, G. &amp; Wu, T.: Macromolecules, 11, 662 (1978); Shenai, V., Int. Dyer Text. Print. Bleach. Finish., 158, 246 (1977)<br></p>

<p>Applications Tetraoctyltin was coupled to C-H bonds of 2-aryl- and 2-benzyl-substituted 4,4-​dimethyl-​2-​oxazolines and pyridines to give the benzene ring-​alkylated products in good yields by using 5 mol % Pd(OAc)​2 as the catalyst.<br>References Chen, X., et al.: J. Am. Chem. Soc., 128, 78 (2006).<br></p>

<p>Applications Creatinine zinc chloride (cas# 62708-52-5) is a useful research chemical.<br></p>

<p>Applications Potassium p-Nitrophenyl Sulphate (cas# 6217-68-1) is a compound useful in organic synthesis.<br></p>