Étalons de l'industrie alimentaire

<p>Applications Desmethylnarcotine is an impurity of Narcotoline an opiate alkaloid and a structure analogue of Nascapine (N882000), an antitussive agent. Noscapine (N882000) metabolite.<br>References Dhalstroem, B., et al.: Eur. J. Clin. Pharmacol., 22, 535 (1982), Al-Yahya, M.A., et al.: Anal. Profiles Drug Subs., 11, 407 (1982),<br></p>

<p>Applications Methyl trans,trans-9,12-Octadecadienoate is a useful synthetic intermediate. It is an intermediate used to prepare (±)-trans-9,10-Epoxy-12(E)-octadecenoic acid methyl ester and (±)-trans-12,13-Epoxy-12(E)-octadecenoic acid methyl ester. It is also a biodiesel component that provides lubricity enhancement.<br>References Knothe, G., et al.: Fuel, 84, 1059 (2005); Knothe, G., et al.: Energy &amp; Fuels, 19, 1192 (2005)<br></p>

<p>Applications 2-Methyl-5-oxo-1-cyclopentenyl Propionate (cas# 87-55-8) is a useful research chemical.<br></p>

<p>Applications isotope labelled Dibenzyl Phthalate is an plasticizer used in toys that was found to exhibit potential estrogen agonist/ antagonist properties.<br>References Zhang, Z.B., et al.: Toxicol. Lett., 207, 7 (2011); Mentlein, R., et al.: BIochem. Pharma., 38, 3126 (1989);<br></p>

<p>Applications D-PANTETHINE (cas# 16816-67-4) is a useful research chemical.<br></p>

<p>Applications 2,6,10,10-Tetramethyl-1-oxaspiro[4.5]dec-6-ene (cas# 36431-72-8) is a useful research chemical.<br></p>

<p>Applications A derivative of dioxane.<br></p>

<p>Stability Light Sensitive<br>Applications cis-8,11,14-Eicosatrienoic acid is a fatty acid which has selective tumoricidal action.<br>References Das, U., et al.: Cancer Lett., 56, 235 (1991), Rudra, P., et al.: Anticancer Res., 21, 29 (2001), Menendez, J., et al.: Breast Cancer Res. Treat., 72, 203 (2002),<br></p>

<p>Applications Nonadecane is a long chain saturated aliphatic hydrocarbon. Nonadecane is found in tar from coal and other forssil organic matter. Nonadecane is used as a fragrance agent in cosmetics and perfumes.<br>References Youtcheff, J.J. et al.: Org. Geochem., 5, 157 (1983): Etienne, J.J.: Riv. Ital. EPPOS, 15, 418 (1997);<br></p>

<p>Applications Methyl Nonanoate can be used to synthesize vanillyl nonanoate, a capsinoid. Capsinoids are found in chili peppers and exhibit anti‑obesity, anti‑hypertension, anti‑diabetes and anti‑inflammatory properties. Environmental contaminants; food contaminants.<br>References Kobata, K., et al.: Biosci Biotechnol Biochem. 66, 319 (2002); Snitker, S., et al.: Am J Clin Nutr. 89, 45 (2009); Hong, Q., et al.: Mol Med Rep. 11, 1669 (2015)<br></p>

<p>Applications 1,3-Dichloropropane is an intermediate used to prepare analogs of tamoxifen with improved calmodulin antagonism.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Hardcastle, I., et al.: J. Med. Chem., 38, 241 (1995);<br></p>

<p>Stability Hygroscopic<br>Applications (±)-Isomenthone is a constituent of some commercial essential oils with antimicrobial and antioxidant properties.<br>References Baratta, M., et al.: Flavour Frag. J., 13, 235 (1998); Iscan, G., et al.: J. Agric. Food Chem., 50, 3943 (2002)<br></p>

<p>Applications 1-PENTEN-3-OL (cas# 616-25-1) is a useful research chemical.<br></p>

<p>Applications Labelled rac-Nicotine (N412420). Nicotine is an alkaloid isolated from plants. Nicotine is an active stimulant, having both addictive and carcinogenic properties. Nicotine can be absorbed through the alimentary canal, respiratory tract and intact skin. Nicotine is used in the treatment of smoking withdrawal syndrome. Nicotine has been used as an anthelmintic.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Ferretti, G., et al.: J. Med. Chem., 45, 4724 (2002), Guillen, M., et al.: J. Agric. Food Chem., 53, 1093 (2005), Ramunno, A., et al.: Bioorg. Med. Chem. Lett., 15, 3237 (2005), Alburges, M., et al.: Eur. J. Pharmacol., 573, 124 (2007),<br></p>

<p>Applications 5-Ethyl-6-hydroxyhexanoic Acid is an intermediate in the synthesis of metabolites of Bis(2-ethylhexyl) Phthalate (DEHP) (B433850).<br>References Kaulen, J., et al.: Tetrahedron., 38, 3299 (1982);<br></p>

<p>Applications Palmitoleic Acid is a polyunsaturated fatty acid which contributes to reduced protein oxidation in mammals.<br>References Mendez, L. et al.: Free Rad. Biol. Med., 55, 8 (2013);<br></p>

<p>Applications 1,2-Dichloropropane is a byproduct in the production of epichlorohydrin (E582310), an important industrial chemical, is a bifunctional alkylating agent with the potential to form DNA cross-links.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Stratula, C., et al.: Revista. De. Chimie., 56, 677 (2005); Kaiser, E.W., et al.: J. Phy. Chem., 100, 9788 (1996);<br></p>

<p>Applications L-Ascorbic acid 2-phosphate (AA2P) is a long-acting ascorbic acid derivative that stimulates collagen expression and formation and is used in human cell culture.<br>References Kurata, S., et al.: J. Biol. Chem., 266, 9997 (1991); Svetec, N., et al.: J. Exp. Biol., 208, 891 (2004); Furue, M., et al.:Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA, 105, 13409 (2008)<br></p>

<p>Applications L-Menthyl Acetate is a component of essential oils extracted from natural sources.<br>References Gowton, C. M., et al.: Sci. Rep., 10, 9090 (2020); Zardo, D. M., et al.: Curr. Bioact. Compds, 15, 592 (2019); Adaszynska, Michalina, et al.: Zywnosc, 20(2), 116-125 (2013);Hashimoto, Gabriela S., et al.: Aquaculture, 450, 182-186 (2016); Mazzucotelli, Maria, et al.: J. of Chrom. A, 1583, 124-135 (2019)<br></p>

<p>Applications 2-Methylimidazole-d6 (CAS# 1173022-19-9) is a useful isotopically labeled research compound.<br></p>

<p>Applications Ethyl Benzoylformate is a general chemical reagent used in the preparation of diaminoethanediyl bismethylpyridinium salts for designing recyclable organocatalysts.<br>References Lisnyak, V. et al.: J. Org. Chem., 80, 8570 (2015);<br></p>

<p>Stability Light Sensitive<br>Applications Cannabigerorcinic Acid is a compound that takes part in the biosynthesis of daurichromenic acid synthase which is active in anti-HIV biosynthesis.<br>References Iijima, M. et al.: Plant Phys., 174, 2213 (2017);<br></p>

<p>Applications Tetracosanoic Acid is a chemical component of a dried mushroom powder exhibiting antioxidant properties. It is a long chain fatty acid present in peanut oil.<br>References Carneiro, A. et al: Food Chem., 138, 2168 (2013); Beare-Rogers, J. et al. Pure Appl. Chem., 74, 685 (2001);<br></p>

<p>Applications m-Salicylic Acid is widely used in organic synthesis. It is also an important active metabolite of aspirin (A187780).<br>References Haynes, M., et al.: CRC H.b Chem. Phys., 92, 306 (2011)<br></p>

<p>Applications A compound used as flavor for meat, seafood, dairy, chocolate and coffee.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Xie, J., et al.: Food Sci. Tech. Int., 14, 329 (2008),<br></p>

<p>Applications Steviol is an aglycone of the natural sweetener Stevioside (90%, S686730) and is found to be highly mutagenic compared to Stevioside.<br>References Toskulkac, C., et al.: Drug Chem. Toxicol., 20, 31 (1997); Pezzuto, J.M., et al.: P. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA, 82, 2478 (1985); Matsui, M., et al.: Mutagenesis, 11, 573 (1996); Koyama, E., et al.: Food Chem. Toxicol., 41, 875 (2003)<br></p>

<p>Applications 3-((Furan-2-ylmethyl)imino]-N,N-dimethyl-3H-1,2,4-dithiazol-5-amine Hydroiodide is an insect chemosterilant and an agrochemical.<br></p>

<p>Applications Erucic acid is a long-chain alcohol that acts as an inhibitor of fatty acid oxidation in the heart. Erucic acid originates in rapeseed plants, and is the major fatty acid constituent of rapeseed plant oil extracts and canola oil.<br>References Christophersen, B. &amp; Bremer, J.: BBA-Lipid. Lipid Met., 280, 506 (1972); Ecke, W., et al.: Theor. Appl. Gen., 91, 972 (1995); Metz, J., et al.: Plant Phys., 122, 635 (2000)<br></p>

<p>Applications S-Rivastigmine is an isomer of Rivastigmine ( an acetylcholinesterase inhibitor used in the treatment of neurological disorders such as Alzheimer’s disease.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Howes, L et al.: Drug. Safe., 37, 391 (2014); Shahar, O. et al.: Nucl. Acids Res., 42, 5869 (2014);<br></p>

<p>Applications Withaferin A is a promising anticancer constituent of Ayurvedic medicinal plant Withania somnifera. Withaferin A showed potent cytotoxicity against human head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (JMAR and MDA-1986). Withaferin A has recently been found to be a leptin sensitizer that can reduce the weight in obese mice fed in a high-fat diet (see C249500).<br>References Shohat, B., et al.: Cancer Chemother. Rep., 51, 271 (1967), Shohat, B., et al.: Int. J. Cancer., 8, 487 (1971); Chem. and Eng. News p. 6, Aug. 8, 2016<br></p>