Toxicology

<p>Applications Diquat Monopyridone Bromide, is an metabolite of Diquat (D492900) a contact herbicide used also to produce desiccation and defoliation.<br>References Fuke, C., et al.: Legal. Med., 4, 156 (2002); Ameno, K., et al.: J. Liq. Chorma., 18, 2115 (1995); Brian, et al.: Nature, 181, 446 (1958); Gaines, T.B., et al.: Fundam. Appl. Toxicol., 7, 299 (1986),<br></p>

<p>Applications An antibacterial agent.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Piipari, R., et al.: Clin. Exp. Allergy, 28, 358 (1998), Kanerva, L., et al.: Contact Dermatitis, 44, 193 (2001), Frauen, M., et al.: J. Pharm. Biomed. Anal., 25, 965 (2001),<br></p>

<p>Applications Phthalimide-d4 is the isotope labelled analog of Phthalimide (P384550); a reagent used to transform allyl- and alkyl halides into protected primary amines. Phthalimide analogues have been extensively used in medicinal chemistry owing to their wide spectrum of applications as anti-convulsant, anti-inflammatory, analgesic, hypolipidimic and immunomodulatory activities.<br>References Sharma, U., et al.: Med. Chem., 10, 678 (2010); Reddy, P.Y., et al.: J. Org. Chem., 62, 2652 (1997); Le, Z.G., et al. Synthesis., 208 (2004)<br></p>

<p>Applications Deuterated Zolpidem, a selective non-benzodiazepine GABAA receptor agonist. Sedative, hypnotic. Controlled substance (depresssant).<br>References Arbilla, S., et al.: Arch. Pharmacol., 330, 248 (1985), Cashman, J.N., et al.: Brit. J. Clin. Pharmacol., 21, 205 (1986)<br></p>

<p>Applications β-Alanine is a naturally occurring beta amino acid. β-Alanine is formed in vivo by the degradation of dihydrouracil (D449990) and carnosine. β-Alanine is also the rate-limiting precursor of carnosine, as a result supplementation with β-alanine increases the concentration of carnosine in muscles.<br>References Derave, W. et al.: J. Appl. Physiol., 103, 1736 (2007); Xia, J.-F. et al.: J. Chrom. B Anal. Technol. Biomed. Life Sci., 977, 1930 (2009); Artioli, G.G. et al.: Med. Sci. Sports Exer.,42, 1162 (2010);<br></p>

<p>Applications E/Z mixture of Fenaminstrobin is used as a fungicide.<br></p>

<p>Impurity Lorazepam USP Related Compound A<br>Stability hygroscopic<br>Applications Lorazepam is an anxiolytic compound that potentiates GABAergic synaptic transmission by binding at the benzodiazepine site on the GABAA receptor.1,2 This product is intended for forensic and research applications. Lorazepam acts as ananticonvulsant. Lorazepam USP Related Compound A.Controlled substance (depressant).<br>References Rutgers, G., et al.: Anal. Profiles Drug Subs., 9, 397 (1980), Korkmaz, S., et al.: Eur. Neuropsychopharmacol., 8, 175 (1998), D’Onofrio, G., et al.: N. Engl. J. Med., 340, 915 (1999),<br></p>

<p>Applications Fipronil- 13C2 15N2 is the labeled analogue of Fipronil (F342200), which is a broad spectrum insecticide which actively disrupts the CNS of contacted insects by blocking the passage of chloride ions through GABA receptors.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Ling, S., et al.: App. Entomol. Zool., 44, 543 (2009), Li, X., et al.: Environ. Toxicol. Chem., 29, 127 (2010), Savant, R., et al.: J. Agric. Food Chem., 58, 1447 (2010),<br></p>

<p>Applications 1,3-Dichloro-5,5-dimethylhydantoin is used as a reagent in the synthesis of macrolactonolides which can be used as potential antiinflammatory drugs.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Tomaskovic, L., et al.: Bioorg. Med. Chem., 21, 321 (2013)<br></p>

<p>Applications Ethion-D20 is a labelled analogue of Ethion (E678305). Ethion is an organophosphate pesticide that is commonly used for crop protection against pests, such as mites and aphids. Ethion is highly toxic if ingested, as it can cause acute cyanosis and flaccid paralysis.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Comstock, E., et al.: Tex. Med., 63, 71 (1967); Dickinson, B.: J. Econ. Entomol., 51, 354 (1958); Riehl, L., et al.: J. Econ. Entomol., 52, 857 (1959)<br></p>

<p>Stability Hygroscopic, Unstable in DMSO<br>Applications Post-emergence sulfonylurea herbicide.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Gubbiga, N.G., et al.: Weed Technol., 9, 574 (1995), Ukrainczyk, L., et al.: J. Agric. Food Chem., 43, 855 (1995)<br></p>

<p>Stability Light Sensitive<br>Applications Labelled Rifabutin (R505000). Semisynthetic derivative of Rifamycin S that inhibits nucleic acid synthesis. An antibacterial (tuberculostatic).<br>References O’Brien, R.J., et al.: Infect. Dis., 9, 519 (1987), Anand, R., et al.: Antimicrob. AG. Chemother., 32 (684 (1988), Skinner, M.H., et al.: Antimicrob. Agent Chemother., 33, 1237 (1989),<br></p>

<p>Applications Pyridaben-d13 is deuterium labelled Pyridaben. Pyridaben is a pyridazinone derivative used as an insecticide and acaricide. In the European Union, Pyridaben has been authorized for use as an insecticide and acaricide from 1 May 2011. In Germany, Austria and Switzerland, no plant protection products containing this active substance are authorized. Pyridaben is a colorless solid that is practically insoluble in water. Cannabis testing.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Wadleigh, R., et al.: J. Chem. Ecol.,14, 1279 (1988); Hirata, K., et al.: J. Pestic. Sci., 20, 177 (1995); Chen, F., et al.: J. Entomol. Sci., 42, 296 (2007);<br></p>

<p>Applications Solriamfetol is a selective dopamine and norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor used in the treatment of sleep apnea and narcolepsy.<br>References Baladi, Michelle G., et al.: J. of Pharmaco. and Exper. Therap., 366(2), 367-376 (2018);Abad, Vivien C., et al.: Expert Rev. of Resp. Med., 12(12), 1007-1019 (2018);Takahashi, Tatsunori, et al.: Exp. Opin. on Orphan Drugs, 6(10), 597-610 (2018)<br></p>

<p>Applications Benmijunzhi is fungicidal compounds containing Fubenmixuanan and Strobilurin.<br>References Wei, Y., et al.: Faming Zhuanli Shenqing, (2019);<br></p>

<p>Applications A spasmolytic agent related structurally to Tolperisone (T535475). Muscle relaxant (skeletal).<br>References Catterall, W., et al.: J. Biol. Chem., 256, 892 (1981), Farkas, S., et al.: Br. J. Pharmacol., 114, 1193 (1995), Xing, J., et al: Brain Res., 901, 128 (2001), Sakaue, A., et al.: J. Pharmacol. Sci., 95, 181 (2004),<br></p>

<p>Applications Oxythiamine Diphosphate is an inhibitor of pyruvate dehydrogenase complex.<br>References Zabrodskaya, S. V., et al.: Doklady Akademii Nauk BSSR, 31, 468 (1987), Chiger, M. B., et al.: Vestsi Akademii Navuk Belarusi, Seryya Biyalagichnykh Navuk, 2, 58 (1996), Strumilo, S., et al.: J. Enzyme Inhib., 10, 65 (1995)<br></p>

<p>Stability Hygroscopic<br>Applications A metabolite of Fosfestrol.<br>References Vanluchene, E., et al.: J. Steroid Biochem., 16, 701 (1982), Fodey, T., et al.: Food Agric. Immunol., 8, 157 (1996),<br></p>

<p>Applications Pyrimorph is a novel fungicide.<br>References Yan, X., et al.: J. Agric. Food Chem., 58, 2720 (2010);<br></p>

<p>Applications Dieldrin is a stereoisomer of Endrin. Used as an insecticide.Potential occupational carcinogen.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Kearns, C.W., et al.: J. Econ. Entomol., 42, 127 (1949), Gaines, et al.: Toxicol. Appl. Pharmacol., 14, 515 (1969),<br></p>

<p>Applications Estocin is an opioid analgesic and is closely related to Benactyzine Hydrochloride (B119600).<br>References Gorbatova, E.N.: Stomatologiya, 46, 22 (1967)<br></p>

<p>Applications (+)-Matrine is an alkaloid compound extracted from the roots of Sophora species which maintain anti-inflammatory, anti-cancer and a host of other positive pharmacological effects. Apoptotic agent.<br>References Xie, B. et al.: Mol. Med. Rep., 9, 2547 (2014); Liu, Y. et al.: Tumor Biol., 35, 5111 (2014);<br></p>

<p>Applications Fluroxypyr-1-methylheptyl Ester is a derivative of (F598780), a systemic and selective herbicide. Fluroxypyr is used for the control of broad-leaved weeds in small grain cereals, maize, pastures, range land and turf. Fluroxypyr is a synthetic auxin.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Radivojevic, L. et al.: Pesticidi, 16, 181 (2001); Roberts, H.A. et al.: Tests Agrochem. Cult., 6, 96 (1985); Sanders, G.E. et al.: Ann. Appl. Biol., 111, 385 (1987);<br></p>

<p>Applications Controlled substance (stimulant). Anorexic.<br>References Cahen, et al.: Therapie, 17, 373 (1962), Abramson, R., et al.: J. Clin. Psychiatry, 41, 234 (1980), Garriott, J., et al.: J. Anal. Toxicol., 9, 141 (1985), Hvizdos, K., et al.: Drugs, 58, 743 (1999),<br></p>

<p>Applications Dimethachlor-d6 is an intermediate used in the synthesis of Dimethachlor Ethane Sulfonic Acid Sodium Salt-d6 (D460284), which is the deuterium labelled form of Dimethachlor Ethane Sulfonic Acid Sodium Salt (D460283), which is a pesticide metabolite and pollutant found in groundwater, surface water, and wastewater.<br>References Huntscha, S., et al.: J. Chromatogr. A, 1268, 74 (2012); Reemtsma, T., et al.: J. Chromatogr. A, 1271, 95 (2013);<br></p>

<p>Applications Hecogenin, is a sapogenin present in the leaves of species from the Agave genus, possessing wide spectrum of pharmacology activities, such as having antinociceptive properties.<br>References Gama, K. B., et al.: J. Natural Prod., 76, 559 (2013);<br></p>

<p>Stability Hygroscopic<br>Applications Dapagliflozin-D5 is a labelled analogue of Dapagliflozin (D185370), a selective sodium-glucose cotransporter-2 inhibitor that reduces renal glucose reabsorption and is used to treat patients with type 2 diabetes.<br>References List, J., et al.: Diabetes Care, 32, 650 (2009); Meng, W., et al.: J. Med. Chem., 51, 1145 (2008); Wilding, J., et al.: Diabetes Care, 32, 1656 (2009)<br></p>

<p>Applications Halosulfuron-methyl<br></p>

<p>Stability Hygroscopic<br>Applications A metabolite of Tramadol.<br>References Raffa, R., et al.: J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther., 267, 331 (1993), Pospisilova, M., et al.: J. Pharm. Biomed. Anal., 18, 777 (1998), Scott, L., et al.: Drugs, 60, 139 (2000), Wu, W., et al.: Xenobiotica, 32, 411 (2002),<br></p>

<p>Stability Light Sensitive<br>Applications α-Chlordane is an organochlorine pesticide/insecticide used in the protection of crops from pests.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Shoeib, M., et al.: Env. Toxicol. Chem., 21, 984 (2002); Parlar, H. et al.: J. Agric. Food. Chem., 27, 278 (1979);<br></p>

<p>Applications A metabolite of Fenthion (FEN).<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Buratti, F., et al.: Toxicol. Lett., 167, 245 (2006), Buratti, F., et al.: Drug Metab. Dispos., 33, 295 (2005), Buratti, F., et al.: Toxicology, 241, 33 (2007),<br></p>

<p>Impurity Fluconazole EP Impurity D<br>Applications 2-Desfluoro Fluconazole (Fluconazole EP Impurity D) is an impurity of the antifungal agent Fluconazole (F421000).<br>References Ramesh, B. et al.: J. Pharm. Res., 4, 1401 (2011); Al-Rimawi, F.: Jor. J. Chem., 4, 357 (2009);<br></p>

<p>Applications A labelled metabolite of carboxylic acid.<br>References Bardsley, W., et al.: Biochem. J., 122, 557 (1971), Kim, J., et al.: Biosci. Biotechnol. Biochem., 69, 1331 (2005), Kopka, J., et al.: J. Biotechnol., 124, 312 (2006),<br></p>

<p>Applications Ginsenoside Re is an extract from ginger, responsible for some of the pharmacological functions. It displays cardiac contractility, anti-ischemic and anti-arrythmic activities.<br>References Peng, D. et al.: Chinese Med., 7, 2 (2012); Endale, M. et al.: Med. Inflamm., 748964/1 (2014);<br></p>

<p>Applications A protected metabolite of the fluorinated quinolone antibacterial Ciprofloxacin.<br></p>

<p>Applications Labelled analog of a triazinetrione anticoccidial. Coccidiostat.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Eberts, T., et al.: Clin. Chem., 25, 1440 (1979), Goodwin, M., et al.: Avian Dis., 29, 630 (1985), Sorensen, S., et al.: Clin. Chim. Acta, 264, 103 (1997), Conway, D., et al.: Poult. Sci., 280, 426 (2001),<br></p>

<p>Applications 4-[(1-Ethylpropyl)amino]-2-methyl-3,5-dinitro-benzoic Acid is a metabolite of Pendimethalin (P221900), an herbicide used to control the spread of weedgrass.<br>References Haith, D., et al.: Environ. Sci. Technol., 44, 6496 (2010); Jabran, K., et al.: Int. J. Agric. Biol., 12, 335 (2010); Rahaman, S., et al.: Environ. Ecol., 28, 1 (2010); Zulalian, J., et al.: J. Agric. Food Chem., 38, 1743-54 (1990);<br></p>

<p>Stability Hygroscopic<br>Applications Lisdexamfetamine, a new, novel amphetamine product, has been shown to provide efficacy upwards of 12 h in children and adults with a side effect profile similar to those of other longer-acting amphetamine products.Controlled substance.<br>References Biederman, J., et al.: Clin. Ther., 29, 450 (2007), Medori, R., et al.: Biol. Psychiatry., 63, 981 (2008), Krishnan, S., et al.: Clin. Drug Investig., 28, 745 (2008), Ramos-Quiroga, J., et al.: CNS Drugs, 22, 603 (2008),<br></p>

<p>Applications Anti-inflammatory. Selective cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) inhibitor.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Glasson, et al.: Biochem, Pharmacol., 18, 633 (1969), Boissier, et al.: Therapie, 26, 211 (1971), Sorenson, J.R.J., et al.: J. Med. Chem., 19, 135 (1976), Barnett, J., et al.: Biochim. Biophys. Acta, 1209, 130 (1994), Johnson, J.L., et al.: Arch. Biochem. Biophys., 324, 26 (1995),<br></p>

<p>Applications Antibacterial.<br>References Goldenthal, E.I., et al.: Toxicol. Appl. Pharmacol., 18, 185 (1971), Dunham, J.M., et al.: Anal. Profiles Drug Subs., 1, 249 (1972),<br></p>

<p>Applications (R)-(+)-Verapamil Hydrochloride and both of its isomers inhibit the p-glycoprotein efflux pump in multidrug resistant tumor cells.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Peroutka, S., et al.: J. Ann. Neurol, 23, 500 (1988); Eliason, J.F., et al.: Int. J. Cancer, 46, 113 (1990);<br></p>

<p>Applications 4-Fluoro-3-phenoxybenzoic Acid is part of the group of pyrethroid pesticides. Pyrethroid pesticides are commonly used in tropical regions such as the Caribbean as household insecticides, pet sprays, and where malaria is endemic, impregnated into mosquito-repellent nets.<br>References Dewailly, E., et al.: Environ. Int., 63, 201 (2013),<br></p>

<p>Applications 2-(Methylthio)Benzothiazole could be useful for removing pollutants in drinking water.<br>References Di Marcantonio, C., et al.: Chemosphere, 260, 127630 (2020)<br></p>

<p>Applications Amylocaine Hydrochloride, is used mostly in spinal anesthesia.<br>References Fourneau, E.: Bulletin des sciences pharmacologiques, 10, 141 (1904); Debue-Barazer, C., et al.: Gesnerus, 64, 24 (2007)<br></p>

<p>Applications Macitentan, is an orally active endothelin receptor antagonist used for pulmonary arterial hypertension.<br>References Emoto, N. Ensho to Men'eki, 20, 487 (2012);<br></p>

<p>Stability Hygroscopic<br>Applications (R)-Haloxyfop Methyl Ester is a herbicide. It is used in the study of reduced rates of the acetyl-co enzyme A carboxylase (ACCase)-inhibiting herbicides.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Neve, P., et al.: Theoretical and Applied Genetics, 110, 1154 (2005); Delye, C., et al.: Pest Management Sci., 58, 474 (2002)<br></p>

<p>Applications A labelled nootropic. An inhibitor of acetylcholinesterase.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Ohnishi, A., et al.: J. Clin. Pharmacol., 33, 1086 (1993), Galli, A., et al.: Eur. J. Pharmacol., 270, 189 (1994)<br></p>

<p>Applications Amitraz (A633320) impurity, its degradation products in fruits.<br>References Hernando, M., et al.: Anal. Bioanal. Chem., 389, 1815 (2007), Pico, Y., et al.: Anal. Chem., 79, 9350 (2007),<br></p>

<p>Stability Hygroscopic<br>Applications (R)-(-)-Littorine is a tropane alkaloid found in a variety of plants and have been found to potentially detoxify cells in overproducing conditions.<br>References Al Balkhi, M.H., et al.: Phytochem., 74, 105 (2012); Pavlov, A., et al.: App. Biochem. Biotechnol., 157, 210 (2009);<br></p>

<p>Applications Biuret-15N3 is the 15N3 labelled analogue of Biuret (B591500) which is used as a source of non-protein nitrogen in feed for ruminant. It is an impurity of urea based fertilisers as it has a poisonous effect on plants if present in high concentrations. Like peptide bonds, biuret forms violet-colored complexes with copper(II) ion in alkaline solution. This color change response is used to identify and quantify protein concentration (due to peptides present) and is known as biuret test.<br>References Li, J., et al.: Siliao Yanjiu, 1, 53 (2008); Kaasenbrood, P., et al.: J. Agr. Food. Chem.., 11, 39 (1963); Jayle, M., et al.: B. Soc. Chim. Biol., 33, 881 (1951);<br></p>

<p>Applications Methidathion is an organophosphate insecticide and was examined for human health and toxicological concerns.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Hou, X., et al.: Food. Chem., 138, 1198 (2013); Mineau, P., et al.: Environ. Toxicol. Pharmacol., 34, 416 (2012;<br></p>

<p>Applications Sodium fluoroacetate (cas# 62-74-8) is a useful research chemical.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br></p>

<p>Applications Dalfampridine is used in characterizing subtypes of potassium channel, and has also been used to manage some of the symptoms of multiple sclerosis, and is indicated for symptomatic improvement of walking in adults with several variations of the disease. Dalfampridine is a precursor to the drug Pinacidil.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Judge S., et al.: Pharmacol. Ther., 111, 224 (2006), Wu, Z.Z., et al.: J. Biol. Chem., 284. 36453 (2009),<br></p>

<p>Applications Astragaloside IV has cardiovascular protective effects, protecting the vascular endothelial cells. In addition it is attributed to have anti0inflammatory and anti-virus effects as well. This is due to its scavenging ability of oxygen free radicals, regulation of mineral homeostasis and antioxidative effects.<br>References Liu, S. et al.: J. Chinese Pharm. Sci., 22, 222 (2013);<br></p>

<p>Applications Dichlobentiazox is a pesticide.<br>References Tanaka, R., et al.: From PCT Int. Appl. (2017), WO 2017170792 A1 20171005; Reinhard, R., et al.: From PCT Int. Appl. (2020), WO 2020169414 A1 20200827<br></p>

<p>Applications Metahexamide is used in biological studies to evaluate the elevation of blood urea nitrogen level in dogs and human subjects by administering chloral hypnotics.<br>References Wieg, H., Am. J. Med. Tech., 26, 11 (1960);<br></p>

<p>Applications Flubromazepam is a designer benzodiazepine drug structurally related to Phenazepam (P295300); a drug used in the treatment of neurological disorders such as epilepsy, alcohol withdrawal and insomnia. Phenazepam (P295300) can also be used as a premedication before surgery as it augments the effects of anesthetics and reduces anxiety.<br>References Moosmann, B., et al.: J. Mass Spectrom., 48, 1150 (2013); Ogiso, T., et al.: Chem. Pharm. Bull., 37, 446 (1989); Gu, Q., et al.: J. Med. Chem., 36, 1001 (1993); Bekhterev, V.N., et al.: Pharm. Chem. J., 42, 95 (2008)<br></p>

<p>Applications Velpatasvir is a NS5A inhibitor in patients with hepatitis C (HCV) infection.<br>References Gane, E. J., et al.: Gastroenterol., 151, 448 (2016); Feld, J. J., et al.: N. Engl. J. Med. 373, 2599 (2015);<br></p>

<p>Applications A major metabolite of Fenthion (FEN). It is used as organophosphorus pesticides.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Buratti, F., et al.: Toxicol. Lett., 167, 245 (2006), Buratti, F., et al.: Drug Metab. Dispos., 33, 295 (2005), Buratti, F., et al.: Toxicology, 241, 33 (2007),<br></p>

<p>Applications Labelled analogue of Pimozide, a D2 dopamine receptor antagonist. Pimozide binds with high affinity to the cloned 5-HT7 receptor. Pimozide is also a Ca2+ channel antagonist. Pimozide is used as an antipsychotic.<br>References Liu, J., et al.: Br. J. Pharmacol., 126, 245 (1999); Richelson, E., et al.: Life Sci., 68, 29 (2000); Santi, C., et al.: J. Neurosci., 22, 396 (2002); Mariot, P., et al.: J. Biol. Chem., 277, 10824 (2002); Nikonenko, I., et al.: Mol. Pharmacol., 68, 84 (2005);<br></p>

<p>Applications Sodium Salt of Ampicillin, an orally active, semi-synthetic antibiotic; structurally related to penicillin. Antibacterial.<br>References Ivashkiv, E., et al.: Anal. Profiles Drug Subs., 2, 1 (1973), Campoli-Richards, D.M., et al.: Drugs, 33, 577 (1987), Sill, M. L., et al.: Antimicrob. Agents Chemother., 52, 1551 (2008),<br></p>

<p>Applications Fenthion Sulfone is a metabolite of the organothiophosphate insecticide Fenthion (F278000).<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Oh, C., et al.: Bull Environ. Contam. Toxicol., 78, 314 (2007); Wang, W., et al.: Anal. Chim. Acta, 602, 211 (2007);<br></p>

<p>Applications Fluopicolide is a useful chemical that kills oomycetes in vitro.<br></p>

<p>Applications Labelled Alogliptin (A575425). It is an oral antihyperglycemic agent that is a selective inhibitor of the enzyme dipeptidyl peptidase-4 (DPP-4). Antidiabetic agent.<br>References Lynn, F., et al.: Diabetes, 50, 1004 (2001), Trumper, A., et al.: J. Endocrinol., 174, 233 (2002), Vollmer, K., et al.: J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab., 94, 1379 (2009),<br></p>

<p>Applications 1-(1-phenylpropan-2-yl)-1H-pyrrole-2-carboxylic acid (cas# 1432680-68-6) is a useful research chemical.<br></p>

<p>Applications A thiol reactive fluorescent probe for the labelling of proteins. Rhodamine dyes are used extensively in various aspects of fluorescence microscopy because of their brightness and resistance to photobleaching. They are valuable in studies directed at probing changes in orientation and mobility of proteins using fluorescence anisotropy measurements. It is a mixture of the 6-Iodo and 6-chloro.<br>References Corrie, J.E.T., and Craik, J.S.: J. Chem. Soc. Perkin Trans. 1, 2967 (1994)<br></p>

<p>Stability Air Sensitive<br>Applications 7-Hydroxycitronellal shows fungicide activity the strains of Candida tropicalis.<br>References Filho, O., et al.: Bioscience Journal, 33, 204 (2017)<br></p>

<p>Applications Labelled Ethambutol. Antibacterial (tuberculostatic).<br>References Wilkinson, et al.: J. Med. Chem., 5, 835 (1962), Kulig, et al.: Diss. Pharm. Pharmacol., 23, 463 (1971), Lee, C.S., et al.: Anal. Profiles Drug Subs., 7, 231 (1978)<br></p>

<p>Applications Labelled Fenpropimorph (F249500). Systemic fungicide for control of powdery mildew, rust in cereal crops.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Baloch, R.I., et al.: Phytochemistry, 23, 2219 (1984), Pommer, E.-H., et al.: Pestic. Sci., 15, 285 (1984),<br></p>

<p>Applications Carfentrazone-ethyl is a triazolone herbicides and is a derivative of Carfentrazone (C183465). Carfentrazone-ethyl was found to be suitable against complex weed flora in wheat.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Bhullar, M.S., et al.: Crop. Protect., 43, 216 (2013); Malik, R.S., et al.: Environ. Ecol., 30, 717 (2012);<br></p>

<p>Applications Analgesic and anti-inflammatory compound.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Cochin, J., et al.: J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther., 139, 160 (1963),<br></p>

<p>Applications Tranexamic-d2 acid is deuterium labelled tranexamic acid (T714505), which is an antifibrinolytic agent that blocks lysine binding sites of plasminogen. Hemostatic.<br>References Andersson, et al.: Scand. J. Haematol. 2, 230 (1965), Melander, B., et al.: Acta Pharmacol. Toxicol., 22, 340 (1965), Bonnar, J., et al.: Br. Med. J., 313, 579 (1996), Dunn, C.J., et al.: Drugs, 57, 1005 (1999),<br></p>

<p>Applications α-(4-Chlorophenyl)-2-ethyl-1,3-dioxolane-2-acetonitrile is an impurity of Pyrimethamine (P997240), a dihydrofolate reductase inhibitor; generally used in combination with other antimicrobial agents. Antiprotozoal (Toxoplasma); antimalarial.<br>References Loutfy, M.A., et al.: Anal. Profiles Drug Subs., 12, 463 (1983); Leport, C., et al.: Am. J. Med., 84, 94 (1988); McIntosh, H.M., et al.: Ann. Trop. Med., Parasitol., 93, 265 (1998); Plowe, C.V., et al.: Br. Med. J., 328, 545 (2004);<br></p>

<p>Applications Irbesartan-d6 is deuterium labelled Irbesartan (I751000) which is an angiotensin II type 1 (AII1)-receptor antagonist.<br>References Gillis, J.C. and Markham, A.: Drugs, 54, 885 (1997); Chando, T.J., et al.: Drug. Metabol. Dispos., 26, 408 (1998),<br></p>

<p>Applications A major metabolite of Phenytoin, an anticonvulsant.<br>References Bowmer, C., et al.: Biochem. Pharmacol., 27, 937 (1978), Kober, A., et al.: Mol. Pharmacol., 18, 237 (1980), Dasgupta, A., et al.: Ther. Drug Monit., 21, 625 (1999),<br></p>

<p>Applications Chlorfluazuron is benzoyl(pyridiyloxyphenyl)urea based pesticide that acts as a chitin synthesis inhibitor. Chlorfluazuron is commonly used in agriculture as an insect growth regulator for controlling the major insect pests in crops<br>References Perveen, F.: J. Life Sci., 5, 933 (2011); Elek, J.A.: Entomol. Exp. Appl., 88, 31 (1998); Osbrink, W.L.A. et al.: J. Econ. Entomol., 104, 1009 (2011);<br></p>

<p>Applications Used as a reference standard for the drug Trimethoprim.Note this compound is a cis / trans mixture.<br></p>

<p>Applications A benzodiazepine drug, which is used in the treatment of neurological disorders such as epilepsy, alcohol withdrawal and insomnia. It can be used as a premedication before surgery as it augments the effects of anesthetics and reduces anxiety.<br>References Ogiso, T., et al.: Chem. Pharm. Bull., 37, 446 (1989), Gu, Q., et al.: J. Med. Chem., 36, 1001 (1993), Bekhterev, V.N., et al.: Pharm. Chem. J., 42, 95 (2008),<br></p>