Carboxylic Acids

<p>4-Mercaptomethyl dipicolinic acid is a polymerized, bifunctional molecule that can be used as a luminescent probe to study the structure and dynamics of proteins. It has been shown to bind to lanthanide ions and has fluorescence properties. 4-Mercaptomethyl dipicolinic acid can be synthesized by a method involving the reaction of mercaptoethanol with sodium dithiocarbamate and copper(II) sulfate in an aqueous solution. This reaction produces two molecules of 4-mercaptomethyl dipicolinic acid for every one molecule of mercaptoethanol used, which then reacts with two molecules of 2,4-dinitrophenol in an aqueous solution. The resulting product is then purified by recrystallization from hot water. The conformational properties of 4-mercaptomethyl dipicolinic acid are dependent on temperature, pH,</p>

<p>3,4-Diacetoxybenzoic acid is a tetronic acid that can be synthesized from protocatechuic acid. It has potent inhibitory activity against lipoxygenase, which is an enzyme responsible for the production of leukotrienes and other lipid compounds in the human body. 3,4-Diacetoxybenzoic acid inhibits fatty acid synthesis by inhibiting the enzyme acyl-CoA synthetase. This compound also has been shown to inhibit the growth of bacteria such as Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Trichophyton mentagrophytes, which are both associated with skin infections. 3,4-Diacetoxybenzoic acid may also have anti-inflammatory properties due to its ability to inhibit prostaglandin synthesis.</p>

<p>4-Chlorophenylacetic acid is a fatty acid that reacts with hydroxyl groups to form reaction intermediates. It has been used in antiestrogen therapy as it is able to inhibit the activity of estrogen. It has also been used in polymeric matrices to control the release of silver ions for the treatment of cancer. 4-Chlorophenylacetic acid is synthesized by acylation of phenylacetic acid with chloroacetyl chloride in the presence of hydrochloric acid and sephadex g-100. 4-Chlorophenylacetic acid has been shown to inhibit tumor growth in animal models, which may be due to its ability to induce apoptosis.</p>

<p>Fluorogenic substrate targeting pancreatic and urinary Kallikrein</p>

<p>3-(2,5-Dimethylbenzoyl)-acrylic acid is a reactive component and reagent that is used in the synthesis of molecular building blocks. It can also be used as a versatile building block for complex compounds, such as pharmaceutical intermediates. 3-(2,5-Dimethylbenzoyl)-acrylic acid has a CAS number of 15254-22-5. This chemical is considered to be high quality and is useful in research laboratories and speciality chemical suppliers.</p>

<p>Azidopalmitic acid is a synthetic fatty acid that is used in the detection of cellular DNA. It can be detected using methods such as tritiated, expressed, or myristic azide. Azidopalmitic acid has also been shown to be compatible with polymerase chain reaction (PCR) and immobilized metal ion affinity chromatography (IMAC). This molecule is useful for conjugates that are radiolabeled with [3H]azidoacetyl palmitate and [14C]azidoacetyl palmitate. Azidopalmitic acid has been synthetically produced by reacting malonic acid with sodium azide. This compound is also reusable, which makes it an ideal way to label nucleotides during PCR reactions.</p>

<p>Fmoc-9-aminononanoic acid is a versatile building block that can be used in the synthesis of complex compounds. This compound has been shown to be useful for the production of speciality chemicals and research chemicals, as well as for the preparation of reagents and reaction components. Fmoc-9-aminononanoic acid is also a high quality intermediate with a wide range of applications. It can be used as an electrophile or nucleophile in organic synthesis reactions, or it can be used as a scaffold to prepare more complicated molecules.</p>

<p>3,4-Difluoro-2-methoxybenzoic acid is a chemical compound that can be used as a reaction component or reagent. It is also a useful scaffold for organic synthesis of complex compounds and can be used as a building block to produce fine chemicals. 3,4-Difluoro-2-methoxybenzoic acid has the CAS number 875664-52-1 and is listed under the chemical name 3,4-difluoro-2-methoxybenzoic acid.</p>

<p>2,3-Difluoro-5-methylbenzoic acid is a versatile building block that can be used as a reagent in organic chemistry. It is a useful intermediate for the synthesis of more complex compounds. The compound is also a useful scaffold for the preparation of new chemical entities for research purposes.</p>

<p>2,3-Dihydroxy-1-piperidinecarboxylic acid phenylmethyl ester is a useful scaffold for making complex compounds. It is a reagent that can be used in reactions to make fine chemicals and a useful building block for the synthesis of complex compounds. It is also a useful intermediate in organic chemistry, with CAS No. 473436-50-9, and it is a versatile building block which can be used to synthesize many different types of chemical products.</p>

<p>3-(2-Hydroxyphenyl)propionic acid (HPPA) is an inorganic acid that is found in microbial metabolism. HPPA has been shown to inhibit the growth of bacteria by reacting with the hydroxyl group on the enzyme's active site, thus irreversibly inhibiting enzymatic activity. HPPA can be used as an alternative to other inorganic acids such as p-hydroxybenzoic acid and malonic acid due to its ability to scavenge anion radicals. This inhibition of enzyme activity can be used in wastewater treatment to remove organic compounds from industrial waste streams. It also has been shown to have anti-cancer properties against human breast cancer cells, which may be due to its ability to induce cell death through apoptosis and/or necrosis.</p>

<p>(2,5-Dioxopyrrolidin-1-yl) 2-azidoacetate is an azide derivative of the amino acid lysine. It is a binder that can form architectures with fatty acids. The binding properties of (2,5-Dioxopyrrolidin-1-yl) 2-azidoacetate depend on the concentration of salt present and the temperature. For example, at low concentrations of salt and at cryogenic temperatures, it binds to DNA and inhibits transcription. Under these conditions, (2,5-Dioxopyrrolidin-1-yl) 2-azidoacetate can be used as a linker for conjugates such as antibodies or fluorescent probes. In contrast, at higher concentrations of salt or at room temperature, (2,5-Dioxopyrrolidin-1-yl) 2-azidoacetate can bind to proteins in place of fatty acids and</p>

<p>1-Fluorocyclopropane-1-carboxylic acid is a fluorinated carboxylic acid that is an intermediate in the synthesis of the drug Covid-19, which has antiviral activity against pandemic influenza. The compound has a unique conformational property, which allows it to bind to the e3 ubiquitin ligase. This binding activates the ligase and leads to ubiquitin conjugation of proteins. 1-Fluorocyclopropane-1-carboxylic acid is also used as a reagent for chemical studies. It can be used as an acceptor or hydrogen donor in intramolecular reactions, and it can form strong dipole interactions with phenoxy groups. 1-Fluorocyclopropane-1-carboxylic acid is also bifunctional; it binds to two different molecules at once and has strong hydrogen bonding properties with fluorine atoms.</p>

<p>Androstenediol diacetate is a 3β-hydroxysteroid that is the product of the metabolism of androstenedione in the body. It has been observed in animal cells, human cells, and various tissues. Androstenediol diacetate is converted to testosterone by 3β-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase, an enzyme that converts it to 5α-androstanediol. The conversion of androstenediol diacetate to testosterone may be responsible for the clinical chemistry test for testosterone levels. Testicular cells are known to produce androstenediol diacetate from cholesterol. This conversion may be related to the side-chain cleavage of cholesterol by cell enzymes.</p>

<p>Phenotropil is a nootropic drug that belongs to the group of aromatic amines. It is a high-activity, active compound with optical activity and an analyzed structure. Phenotropil has been shown to be safe and effective in the treatment of overweight patients with mild cognitive impairment (MCI). Phenotropil has also been used as an adjuvant therapy for brain trauma and cerebrovascular diseases. The most common side effects are nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, dizziness, headache, agitation, drowsiness, insomnia, depression, and hallucinations. Phenotropol can exist as two optical isomers: R-(+)-phenylpiracetam and S-(-)-phenylpiracetam. These optical isomers have different pharmacological properties.</p>

<p>L-Valyl-L-glutamic acid is a versatile building block that can be used in the synthesis of complex compounds, research chemicals, and reagents. It is a high quality, useful intermediate for the production of speciality chemicals or reaction components. L-Valyl-L-glutamic acid is also a useful scaffold for the synthesis of new drugs. The CAS number for this compound is 3062-07-5.</p>

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<p>Fmoc-L-octahydroindole-2-carboxylic acid is a synthetic amino acid that is used in the synthesis of peptides and proteins. It has been shown to be an agonistic ligand for the acetylcholine receptor and may be used as an anti-inflammatory drug. Fmoc-L-octahydroindole-2-carboxylic acid is synthesized by combining piperidine and fmoc-glycine, followed by condensation with iminoacetic acid. The synthesis of this compound can be achieved through solid phase synthesis or chemical methods. The removal of the FMOC group requires acidic conditions such as trifluoroacetic acid or hydrochloric acid.</p>

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<p>Glyoxylate is an intermediate product of the shikimate pathway. It is a substrate for the enzyme tyrosinase, which catalyzes the hydroxylation of glyoxylate to form 3,4-dihydroxyphenylalanine (DOPA). This reaction is followed by the oxidation of DOPA to form o-quinone. Glyoxylate has also been shown to have neuromuscular junctions and may be involved in inhibiting muscle contraction.</p>

<p>7-Keto-3α,12-α-dihydroxycholanic acid is a lipid molecule that belongs to the class of sodium salts. It has been shown to form stable complexes with biological samples and is useful for sample preparation before analysis. 7-Keto-3α,12-α-dihydroxycholanic acid has been used in studies of hepatic steatosis in rats, which demonstrated statistically significant changes in liver fat content. This molecule also may be involved in bowel disease because it is a precursor for bile acids and the synthesis of cholesterol. 7KDHC has been associated with redox potential and microbial metabolism. 7KDHC may also have anti-inflammatory effects that help reduce symptoms of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD).</p>

<p>2-(4-Methoxyphenoxy)-2-methylpropanoic acid (methoxymethyl) is a versatile building block with a variety of applications in synthesis. It is used as an intermediate in the preparation of pharmaceuticals, agrochemicals, and dyes. Methoxymethyl has been shown to be useful as a reagent for research and as a speciality chemical. This compound can also serve as a reaction component or scaffold in the synthesis of more complex compounds.</p>

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<p>Lauroyl-L-glutamic acid is a cationic surfactant with a hydroxy group. It is used as an emulsifier, dispersant, and wetting agent in oil solutions. This product also has the ability to chelate metal ions, such as calcium carbonate and iron. The product is primarily used in the manufacture of paints, plastics, coatings and adhesives. Lauroyl-L-glutamic acid has been shown to have a primary amino group that can react with another molecule containing a carboxylic acid group. This reaction produces hydrogen bonds that form gels or solids in water.</p>

<p>2-Amino-3-methoxybenzoic acid methyl ester can be used as a chiral auxiliary in enantioselective synthesis. It is synthesised by reaction of l-valine with methyl iodide, followed by hydrolysis of the resulting ester under basic conditions. 2-Amino-3-methoxybenzoic acid methyl ester is used as a chiral auxiliary for the asymmetric synthesis of d-mannitol and related compounds.</p>

<p>Aniline-2,4-disulfonic acid is a colorless solid with an unpleasant odor. It can be synthesized by the reaction of aniline and sulfuric acid. Aniline-2,4-disulfonic acid is used in the production of dyes and pharmaceuticals. This compound is insoluble in water and soluble in alcohols.</p>

<p>Trans-styrylacetic acid is a tumorigenic agent. It is an oxidation catalyst and water vapor that binds to the metal hydroxides, inhibiting the hydrogen bond formation. Trans-styrylacetic acid has shown inhibitory properties against inflammatory diseases and cancer. Trans-styrylacetic acid inhibits protein synthesis by binding to dinucleotide phosphate and has been shown to have anti-inflammatory activity in vivo and in vitro. Type strain studies have shown that trans-styrylacetic acid inhibits the growth of cancer cells but not normal cells, indicating its specificity for cancer cells.</p>

<p>L-Histidine acetate is a white, crystalline powder that has a constant melting point and can be soluble in water. It has a monoclinic crystal system with a crystal form of α-l-histidine dihydrogen acetate. L-Histidine acetate is an amino acid that is necessary for the biosynthesis of proteins and the metabolism of histamine. L-Histidine acetate has been studied using x-ray diffraction and optical properties to determine its functional groups. The activation energy for this compound is found to be at 4.1 kcal/mol, which is lower than most other compounds in nature. The frequencies of light waves are measured at 3,040 cm-1 and the evaporation rate at 15°C is 0.039 cm3/s.</p>

<p>Carbethoxysyringic acid is a reagent, complex compound, useful intermediate and fine chemical. It is also a useful scaffold for the synthesis of other organic compounds. Carbethoxysyringic acid is used in the production of speciality chemicals, research chemicals and versatile building blocks. Carbethoxysyringic acid has been shown to be an excellent reaction component in many reactions such as hydrogenation, nitro reduction, oxidation and hydrolysis.</p>

<p>Ganoderic acid F is a natural product that inhibits the growth of cancer cells. It has been shown to be anti-angiogenic, meaning it prevents the formation of new blood vessels, and displays significant cytotoxicity against cancer cells. Ganoderic acid F is also an inhibitor of fatty acid synthase, which may be related to its cardioprotective effects in vivo. Studies have shown that this compound binds to the receptor for protocatechuic acid and inhibits the activity of enzymes such as lipoxygenase and cyclooxygenase. The structure of ganoderic acid F includes a six-membered ring with two carboxylic acids (protocatechuic and caffeic) and two hydroxyl groups (one at C3).</p>

<p>4-Acetylbenzoic acid ethyl ester is a receptor binding agent that inhibits the activity of phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase (PI3K), which is a protein involved in cell growth, differentiation and survival. It has been shown to inhibit tumor growth and induce apoptosis in cancer cells. 4-Acetylbenzoic acid ethyl ester also induces cell death in inflammatory diseases by inhibiting the activation of protein kinase C γ (PKC γ) by retinoic acid. This agent has been shown to be active against recombinant human Pparγ and can be used as an additive for cell-based assays.</p>

<p>2-Fluoro-4-nitrobenzoic acid (2F4NBA) is an antibiotic that inhibits the growth of bacteria by blocking their amination reactions. 2F4NBA has been shown to be effective against multidrug-resistant pathogens, such as methicillin resistant Staphylococcus aureus and vancomycin resistant Enterococci. The drug has also been shown to inhibit the growth of cancer cells in vivo studies and can be used for the treatment of primary tumors. It is a benzoate analogue with a benzimidazole derivative structure, which is fluorescent and analytical chemistry compatible. 2F4NBA has good pharmacokinetic properties, with a half life time between 4 and 8 hours.</p>

<p>2,2'-azoxydibenzoic acid is a high quality chemical that is used as a reagent, complex compound, and research chemical. It has CAS No. 573-79-5 and has the molecular formula of C8H4N2O4. This compound is useful as an intermediate, fine chemical, or speciality chemical in synthesis. 2,2'-Azoxydibenzoic acid can be used as a building block for scaffolds or as a versatile building block in reaction components.</p>

<p>1,4-Phenylenebisboronic acid is a chemical compound with the following structural formula:<br>It is a white crystalline solid, soluble in water and ethanol. 1,4-Phenylenebisboronic acid has been used for analytical chemistry and photochemical studies. It has also been studied as a model system for ternary complex formation, x-ray diffraction data analysis, and ester linkages. Structural analysis of 1,4-phenylenebisboronic acid reveals hydrogen bonding interactions between the nitrogen atoms and the boron atoms.</p>

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<p>4-Fluoro-3-phenoxy benzoic acid is a metabolite of pyrethroid insecticides. This metabolite can be found in urine samples and has been detected in the general population. The concentration of 4-fluoro-3-phenoxy benzoic acid in urine is higher in females than males, which may be due to the excretion of metabolites from insecticide exposure. It has also been shown that this metabolite is found at higher concentrations in people with high levels of carboxylic acids. It is not known if 4-fluoro-3-phenoxy benzoic acid is harmful to humans or other animals.</p>

<p>3-Methoxy-4-nitrobenzoic acid is a potent and selective inhibitor of aromatase that can be used for the treatment of breast cancer. 3-Methoxy-4-nitrobenzoic acid inhibits the activity of serine proteases, which are enzymes important in protein degradation and cellular signaling. This drug has been shown to inhibit the activity of many other types of kinases, and this makes it a good candidate for use as an anti-cancer agent. 3-Methoxy-4-nitrobenzoic acid also has been shown to inhibit the formation and development of brain tumors when administered via whole body or brain uptake techniques. In addition to inhibiting tumor growth, this drug can prevent metastasis by preventing circulating tumor cells from entering new tissues. The inhibition of estrogen synthesis by 3methoxy-4 nitrobenzoic acid leads to breast cancer cell death in vitro and in vivo.</p>

<p>Flufenamic acid is a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug that relieves pain and inflammation. Flufenamic acid butyl ester is an analog of flufenamic acid. It has been shown to be effective in controlling bowel disease, especially inflammatory bowel disease. Flufenamic acid butyl ester has also been shown to control symptoms of neurodermatitis and autoimmune diseases when used as a nutrient solution. Flufenamic acid butyl ester has not been found to have any statistically significant effect on infectious diseases.</p>

<p>Apovincaminic acid is a quaternary alcohol with the molecular formula CHNO. It is an acid ethyl ester, with hydroxy and hydroxy groups. Apovincaminic acid is a pharmacokinetic drug that is used in humans to treat chronic alcoholism. It has a linear pharmacokinetics profile, and does not have any autoinduction or alkaloid properties. It also does not show any significant interactions with other drugs. Apovincaminic acid binds to primary alcohols to form esters, which are eliminated from the body through urine.</p>

<p>R-a-Lipoic acid tromethamine salt is a reaction component and reagent that is used in the synthesis of high quality chemical products. The compound has many applications, including being a useful scaffold for the synthesis of complex compounds. R-a-Lipoic acid tromethamine salt can be used as a versatile building block or as a fine chemical. This compound is also listed under CAS No. 14358-90-8, which makes it an excellent choice for research chemicals and speciality chemicals.</p>

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<p>3,5,3',5'-Tetraiodo thyrolactic acid is a fine chemical that belongs to the group of useful building blocks. It is a reagent and speciality chemical. 3,5,3',5'-Tetraiodo thyrolactic acid can be used as a reaction component in the synthesis of pharmaceuticals and other organic molecules. This compound is also versatile and can be used as a scaffold for developing new analogues. 3,5,3',5'-Tetraiodo thyrolactic acid has excellent quality and purity with CAS No. 7069-47-8.</p>

<p>2,3,4,5-Tetrafluorobenzoic acid ethyl ester is a fine chemical that is useful in the synthesis of complex compounds. It is a versatile building block with many potential applications in research and as a reagent. 2,3,4,5-Tetrafluorobenzoic acid ethyl ester has been shown to have high purity and quality. This compound can be used as a reaction component for other chemical reactions and as an intermediate for the production of pharmaceuticals. CAS No. 122894-73-9</p>

<p>N-[3-(4,4,5,5-TetraMethyl-[1,3,2]dioxaborolan-2-yl)-phenyl]succinamic acid is an intermediate in the synthesis of a variety of compounds. It is also a useful building block in the synthesis of complex compounds. In addition to its use as a research chemical and reagent, N-[3-(4,4,5,5-TetraMethyl-[1,3,2]dioxaborolan-2-yl)-phenyl]succinamic acid can be used as a speciality chemical.</p>

<p>Boc-D-glutamic acid alpha-tert-butyl ester is a versatile building block that can be used in the synthesis of many complex compounds. It is a high quality reagent that can be used as a reactant or intermediate for research and development, as well as for the production of speciality chemicals. Boc-D-glutamic acid alpha-tert-butyl ester has a CAS number of 73872-71-6 and can be used to synthesize new chemical compounds with various applications. This compound is an important building block for synthetic organic chemistry because it is easily converted to other molecules through reactions such as hydrolysis, oxidation, reduction, or hydrogenation.</p>

<p>3-Amino-3-phenylpropionic acid is a β-amino acid that is used in the industrial production of acrylate esters. The acylation reaction of the carboxylic acid group with an alcohol, usually naphthalene or phenol, yields an ester hydrochloride. This is then hydrolyzed to the corresponding amide, which can be further reacted to produce a variety of other compounds. 3-Amino-3-phenylpropionic acid has pharmacokinetic properties that are similar to those of glycine and alanine, but it does not undergo transamination. It also has a very high chloride content and is often used as a reagent for the synthesis of organic chloride salts.</p>

<p>Retinoic acid receptor (RAR) agonist; inhibits melanocyte activity</p>

<p>3,4-Methylenedioxy-5-methoxycinnamic acid is a fine chemical that can be used as a versatile building block in the synthesis of many organic compounds. It is a useful intermediate for research chemicals, reaction components, and specialty chemicals. This compound can be used as a reagent for the synthesis of complex compounds. It has high purity and quality.</p>

<p>3,4-Bis(trifluoromethyl)phenylboronic acid is a versatile building block that can be used as a reagent in organic synthesis. It has been shown to be a high quality product with the CAS number 1204745-88-9. This chemical is used to produce fine chemicals and research chemicals. 3,4-Bis(trifluoromethyl)phenylboronic acid is also a useful intermediate in the production of complex compounds and can be used as a building block for speciality chemicals.</p>

<p>3-Chloro-4-nitrobenzoic acid (3CNB) is an amine that has been shown to be a 5-HT1A receptor agonist. It has been used in animal models of anxiety, depression and schizophrenia. 3CNB is able to activate the 5-HT1A receptor, which is involved in the regulation of anxiety, mood and other behaviors. The activation energies for the binding of 3CNB to the 5-HT1A receptor are calculated to be 8.3 kcal/mol and 9.2 kcal/mol at pH 7.0 and 10 respectively. A clinical study found that this agent was effective in treating trichomonas vaginalis infections as well as reducing symptoms of irritable bowel syndrome. In vivo studies have revealed that 3CNB is capable of inducing a sustained increase in extracellular serotonin levels in rat brain tissue with a half life of 2 hours. Kinetic studies have also shown that nitro groups enhance</p>

<p>3-Carboxycinnamic acid is a metabolite of cinnamic acid and belongs to the group of phenols. It is a potent inducer of apoptosis in human carcinoma cell lines, with potency comparable to all-trans retinoic acid. 3-Carboxycinnamic acid has been shown to induce apoptosis by increasing the expression of proapoptotic proteins such as Bax and decreasing the expression of antiapoptotic proteins such as Bcl-2. 3-Carboxycinnamic acid also interacts with other transcriptional regulators, including all-trans retinoic acid, which may explain its potent cytotoxic effects. This compound has been shown to inhibit cell cycle progression at G2/M phase by inhibiting DNA synthesis. In addition, 3-carboxycinnamic acid can increase protein synthesis in liver cells, but inhibits it in cardiac cells.</p>

<p>D-(+)-Camphoric acid is a chiral compound that has been synthesized and studied for its anticancer activity. It was found to be effective against cancer cells in the presence of metal cations, such as copper, nickel, and zinc. D-(+)-Camphoric acid can be used as a test compound to investigate the mechanism of action of drugs that target the lysosomal membrane. It is also useful in determining homochirality by x-ray diffraction studies. This compound has been shown to have an adsorption kinetic behaviour that is dependent on pH and ionic strength, which can be determined by luminescence experiments. D-(+)-Camphoric acid is an enantiopure chemical with a reaction time of 5 minutes at room temperature and is available in crystalline form. The crystal x-ray diffraction data for this compound has been published and it exhibits anticancer activity.</p>

<p>2-Bromo-5-nitrobenzoic acid is an amine that has been shown to have a potent inhibitory effect on the enzyme fibrinogen, which is needed for blood clotting. It also inhibits other enzymes in the fibrinogen pathway, including those involved in protein synthesis and cellular metabolism. 2-Bromo-5-nitrobenzoic acid has been shown to inhibit cancer cells by blocking their ability to use amino acids as building blocks for new proteins. This drug may be used as a treatment for cancer and other diseases where protein synthesis is critical.</p>

<p>24-Norursodeoxycholic acid is a synthetic bile acid derivative, which is a modified form derived from natural bile acids. Its primary source is the chemical synthesis of ursodeoxycholic acid analogs. The mode of action involves modulating bile acid composition within the liver, thereby reducing cytotoxicity associated with bile acid accumulation. This modulation helps protect hepatocytes from damage, reducing liver inflammation and fibrosis.</p>

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<p>4-(Acetylamino)-3-nitrobenzoic acid (AANBA) is a molecule that inhibits the growth of Mycobacterium tuberculosis and influenza virus. It has been shown to have tuberculostatic activity and is able to adsorb to the cavity of the enzyme protein, preventing access by other molecules. AANBA also has antiviral properties that may be due to its ability to inhibit viral particles from binding with a cell surface receptor or inhibiting the synthesis of viral proteins. AANBA binds to the chloride ion in order to maintain the negative charge of the molecule, which is crucial for its antiviral activity.</p>

<p>Thionin acetate is a chemical compound that has been used as an antiseptic and disinfectant. It is the acetate salt of thionin, which is a protein that binds to DNA, RNA, and proteins. Thionin acetate has been shown to have anti-inflammatory effects in mice. It also inhibits the production of antibodies in response to foreign antigens and reduces the severity of allergic reactions. Thionin acetate also inhibits neutrophil adhesion by binding to neutrophils and preventing their activation. This compound has been used in pharmaceutical preparations for treating wounds or burns. Thionin acetate is soluble in water and alcohols but insoluble in ethers or oils. It can be prepared by reaction between ethylene diamine and hydrogen peroxide with a photoelectron generator.br&gt;br&gt;<br>Thionin acetate is a dark brown powder that turns purple on exposure to light because it contains ferric iron ions, which react with oxygen</p>

<p>Please enquire for more information about L-Glutamic acid gamma-(p-nitroanilide) hydrochloride including the price, delivery time and more detailed product information at the technical inquiry form on this page</p>

<p>4-Hydroxymandelic acid monohydrate is a chiral, herbicidal compound synthesized from mandelic acid and formaldehyde. It is often used as a coating additive in the synthesis of elastomers. 4-Hydroxymandelic acid monohydrate has been shown to have an interaction with elastomers by changing the flow rate of the elastomer and its parameters. The enantiomer of this compound is 2-hydroxymandelic acid monohydrate.</p>

<p>2,5-Dichlorophenylacetic acid is an electrophilic compound that reacts with nucleophiles such as alcohols, amines, and thiols. It is used in the synthesis of pharmaceuticals and other organic compounds. 2,5-Dichlorophenylacetic acid has been shown to be a substrate for oxidation by autoxidation. This substance also undergoes sequence reactions with nucleophiles.</p>

<p>5-tert-Butyl-isophthalic acid is a chemical compound that is used in the production of various chemicals and pharmaceuticals. It is a versatile building block, a useful intermediate, and a reagent for producing other compounds. 5-tert-Butyl-isophthalic acid has been found to be useful as a starting material or reaction component in the synthesis of many different compounds, such as amino acids, peptides, vitamins, hormones, drugs and dyes. 5-tert-Butyl-isophthalic acid is also used to produce complex compounds with high purity. This chemical is listed by CAS number 2359-09-3 and can be purchased from Sigma Aldrich.br&gt; br&gt;br&gt;</p>

<p>3-Formylphenoxyacetic acid is an antibacterial drug that has a high specificity for staphylococcus. This compound is used as a reference compound in the analytical method to measure the antibacterial activity of other compounds. 3-Formylphenoxyacetic acid inhibits bacterial growth by binding to the enzyme ribonucleotide reductase and blocking DNA synthesis. It also reacts with formazans, which are redox indicators that are formed when bacteria are metabolized by aerobic conditions. The presence of these formazans can be detected using a simple colorimetric assay on tissues or bovine serum. 3-Formylphenoxyacetic acid is not active against methicillin-resistant staphylococci, but it works well against heterologous strains such as Salmonella typhimurium and Staphylococcus epidermidis.</p>

<p>Methyl 4-fluorobenzoylacetate is a prenyl compound that can be used as an anti-oxidant, hepatoprotective, and regulatory agent. The prenyl group in this molecule is responsible for its antioxidant activity. It also has been shown to have hepatoprotective properties in experimental animals with liver injuries. Methyl 4-fluorobenzoylacetate is used as a synthetic intermediate in the synthesis of coumarin derivatives and phenylcoumarins. This molecule may also have anti-inflammatory properties, which are due to its ability to inhibit cyclooxygenase enzymes. Methyl 4-fluorobenzoylacetate is also an antibacterial agent and has been shown to be a potent inhibitor of bacterial DNA gyrase and topoisomerase IV, which maintain the integrity of bacterial DNA. In addition, methyl 4-fluorobenzoylacetate has anticoagulant</p>

<p>R-(-)-Arundic acid is a chiral compound, which is a derivative of arundic acid specifically designed for enantiomeric purity. It is sourced through synthetic organic chemistry processes, allowing for precise control over its stereochemistry. The mode of action of R-(-)-Arundic acid involves the inhibition of astrocyte activation by modulating the synthesis of certain cytokines and inflammatory mediators. This mechanism provides a neuroprotective effect, making it a valuable tool in the study of neurodegenerative diseases and brain injuries.</p>

<p>2,6-Pyridinedicarboxylic acid is a chemical compound that is mainly used as an antimicrobial agent. It binds to DNA by hydrogen bonding interactions and alters the polymerase chain reaction (PCR) process. This leads to inhibition of DNA synthesis and cell death. 2,6-Pyridinedicarboxylic acid has been shown to have synergistic effects when combined with sodium salts. It also inhibits transfer reactions in bacteria, which may be due to its ability to bind to picolinic acid. The structural analysis of 2,6-pyridinedicarboxylic acid showed that it contains a pyridine ring fused with two carboxyl groups. 2,6-Pyridinedicarboxylic acid reacts with picolinic acid in the presence of sodium salts and undergoes a series of reactions leading to the formation of picolinamide, which may explain its inhibitory properties.</p>

<p>2,3-Dimethylbenzoic acid is a reagent that is used as a molecular ion in mass spectrometry. It is volatile and can be used to identify carboxylic acids that are aliphatic or oxygenated. 2,3-Dimethylbenzoic acid can also be used to identify methyl groups and the conjugate acid of an ester.</p>

<p>Please enquire for more information about Methyl 3-aminothieno[2,3-β]pyridine-2-carboxylate including the price, delivery time and more detailed product information at the technical inquiry form on this page</p>

<p>4,5-Difluoro-2-methylbenzoic acid is a versatile building block that can be used in research and industrial settings. It is a high quality chemical with a CAS number of 183237-86-7. 4,5-Difluoro-2-methylbenzoic acid can be used as a building block for the synthesis of complex compounds. This chemical is also useful as an intermediate or scaffold for organic reactions.</p>

<p>2-Bromo-6-fluorobenzoic acid is a carboxylate that has been used in the treatment of prostate cancer cells. It is activated by nucleophilic attack to form a reactive intermediate, which then reacts with the fluorine or chlorine substituents on DNA bases. This reaction leads to the replacement of the fluorine or chlorine with bromine, resulting in the formation of a quinazolinone. The substituted nucleotide is then recognized by enzymes, leading to cell death.<br>2-Bromo-6-fluorobenzoic acid has also been shown to be active against other cancer cells, such as lung and breast cancer cells.</p>

<p>2-(2,4-Difluorophenoxy)-2-methylpropanoic acid is a versatile building block that can be used in research and development of complex compounds. It has CAS No. 667413-00-5 and is classified as a fine chemical. 2-(2,4-Difluorophenoxy)-2-methylpropanoic acid can be used in the synthesis of useful scaffolds and reaction components. It is also a reagent for use in the synthesis of speciality chemicals. This compound has high quality and is an important intermediate for the production of other compounds.</p>

<p>2-Fluoro-6-methoxybenzoic acid is a monocarboxylic acid that is synthesized from 2,6-dichlorobenzoic acid by a mediated, synthetic sequence. This compound can be used as a substrate for kinetic analyses of the transport of carboxylic acids across cellular membranes. The uptake of 2-fluoro-6-methoxybenzoic acid is expressed in the apical surface membrane of Caco2 cells. Kinetic studies indicate that this compound reacts rapidly with butyllithium to form an enamine intermediate. The enamine intermediate then reacts with either water or methanol to produce a final product, depending on the reaction time.</p>

<p>10-Formyl folic acid is a type of folic acid that is found in the human serum. It can be detected by liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS). 10-Formyl folic acid has been studied for its potential to be used as an early indicator of leukemia, and can also be used to study the effects of matrix effects on chromatographic methods. 10-Formyl folic acid is often used in product research because it has high detection and can be used to detect streptococcus faecalis.</p>

<p>Methyl 2-(chlorosulfonyl)acetate is a chemical compound that has been shown to reduce the number of ovarian cells in mice. It has also been shown to have anti-inflammatory properties, as it inhibits the production of prostaglandin, which is a hormone that causes inflammation. Methyl 2-(chlorosulfonyl)acetate also has the ability to induce cell apoptosis and is being studied for its potential use as an anti-cancer agent. This chemical compound binds to chloride ions and ammonium nitrate ions and forms a carbanion. The carbanion can then react with hydrogen bonds with other molecules, forming new compounds. X-ray diffraction studies have revealed that methyl 2-(chlorosulfonyl)acetate binds to cancer cells through hydrogen bonds and kills the cells by causing them to undergo apoptosis, or programmed cell death.</p>

<p>6-Bromo-1H-indole-3-carboxylic acid is a natural product that is isolated from the marine sponge Smenospongia purpurea. It was first reported in 1979 and has been used for the synthesis of other compounds. 6-Bromoindole, a precursor to 6-bromo-1H-indole-3-carboxylic acid, is biosynthesized from methyl ester and NMR spectra indicate that it has a dihedral angle of 173°. This compound has been shown to have antibacterial activity against staphylococcus.</p>

<p>1,2,4-Benzenetricarboxylic acid is a natural compound that belongs to the group of polyvinyl derivatives. It can be synthesized by reacting trimellitic anhydride with sodium salts in a reaction solution containing trifluoroacetic acid. The compound has been used as a component in analytical methods for determining the purity of polyvinyl chloride (PVC). 1,2,4-Benzenetricarboxylic acid is also known to react with human serum proteins and ester linkages to form carcinogenic compounds. 1,2,4-Benzenetricarboxylic acid reacts rapidly with the film of methyl ethyl ketone to form methyl ethyl benzoate.</p>

<p>Fmoc-NH-PEG10-propionic acid is a PEG compound with two different functional groups (also known as heterobifunctional). Unlike homobifunctional PEG compounds (same functional group on both ends), this type of compounds are more versatile as have two different anchor points. Fmoc-NH-PEG10-propionic acid is used as a linker and spacer to add a PEG moiety, via pegylation (a bioconjugation technique) to proteins, peptides, oligonucleotides, small molecules and nanoparticles.</p>

<p>4-Ethoxycinnamic acid is a phenolic compound that is found in many plants and fruits. It has been shown to have bioactivities such as anti-inflammatory, anti-allergic, and anticancer activities. 4-Ethoxycinnamic acid has been shown to inhibit tyrosinase activity by interacting with the enzyme's active site. This inhibition reduces the production of melanin, which may be due to its ability to inhibit dopamine oxidation or the conversion of dopachrome into dopaquinone. 4-Ethoxycinnamic acid also inhibits prolyl hydroxylase activity, which can lead to increased collagen synthesis and reduced inflammation.</p>

<p>Benzyl (4-hydroxyphenyl)acetate is a prodrug that is converted to its active form, phenylephrine, in the cytosol. It has been shown to inhibit carbenes and enhance the contractions of muscle cells. Benzyl (4-hydroxyphenyl)acetate has been shown to be effective in reducing blood pressure and normalized blood glucose levels in diabetic mice. The drug has also been shown to have a dose-dependent effect on nerve cells.</p>

<p>5-Methyl-[1,3,4]oxadiazole-2-carboxylic acid, potassium salt (5-MOC) is a multistage laser treatment that can be used to treat pigmentation. 5-MOC inhibits the production of melanin in the skin by inhibiting tyrosinase activity. This drug also has been shown to reduce hyperpigmentation by reducing the number of pigment cells. 5-MOC is delivered using an electron microscopic technique and is packaged in a capsule for oral administration. The colorimeter sensor detects the amount of light reflected from the skin surface and converts it into a color value. The sensor measures the amount of light that reflects back from areas with pigmentation problems and determines whether or not they are treated correctly.</p>

<p>Please enquire for more information about Hepcidin-25 (human) trifluoroacetate salt including the price, delivery time and more detailed product information at the technical inquiry form on this page</p>

<p>Antibacterial treatment for urinary tract infections; keratolytic</p>

<p>4-Hydroxy-3-nitrobenzoic acid ethyl ester is a small molecule that binds to DNA and RNA. It is cytotoxic, inhibiting cell growth in the presence of amides, nucleosides, or nucleotides. 4-Hydroxy-3-nitrobenzoic acid ethyl ester also inhibits the proliferation of cancer cells in culture. This drug has been shown to be effective against pancreatic cancer, ovarian cancer, and glioblastoma cells. The structure of this compound was elucidated by spectral analysis of its NMR and mass spectra data. It has yielded a 2780% increase in glioblastoma cell line growth rates when compared to control cells.</p>