Carboxylic Acids

<p>N-Succinimidyl-S-acetylthioacetate is an acetylating agent that has a reactive group, which is the succinimidyl ester. The chain reaction of this agent with thiols leads to the formation of acetic acid and a thioester. The reactivity of these molecules can be used to introduce functional groups onto proteins, such as polyclonal antibodies, b16 mouse melanoma cells, epidermal growth factor, and blood group antigens. N-Succinimidyl-S-acetylthioacetate reacts with lysine residues on the protein surface and human serum albumin by incorporating acetate groups into their amino acid chains. This agent can also be used in laboratory diagnosis for identifying bacteria and viruses.</p>

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<p>2,4-Dimethoxy-6-methylbenzoic acid is a polyunsaturated compound that has been shown to have antioxidative properties. It has been shown to inhibit the formation of reactive oxygen species (ROS) and lipid peroxidation and reduce oxidative stress in mice. This molecule also has anticancer activities and is able to inhibit the growth of cancer cells. 2,4-Dimethoxy-6-methylbenzoic acid has been quantified in different food products such as vegetables, fruits, and grains. It can be found in dietary supplements, solvents, and cosmetics.</p>

<p>Pyrimidine-4-boronic acid is a pyrimidine derivative that is used as a building block or intermediate in organic chemistry. It has the CAS number 852362-24-4 and can be found in research chemicals and speciality chemicals. Pyrimidine-4-boronic acid is a versatile chemical with many uses, including as a reaction component or reagent. This compound has many properties that make it useful for synthesis, such as its low toxicity and high quality.</p>

L-Aspartic acid beta-naphthylamide is a dietary amino acid that is metabolized to oxaloacetate in the liver. This metabolite is then converted to aspartate and glutamate, which are both important for brain functions. L-Aspartic acid beta-naphthylamide has been shown to have regulatory effects on peptide hormones, such as inhibiting the synthesis of angiotensin II and vasopressin in rats. L-Aspartic acid beta-naphthylamide also has anti-cancer properties, which may be due to its ability to inhibit the growth of cancer cells by hydrolyzing proteins and enzymes involved in fatty acid synthesis.

<p>3,4-Diethoxybenzoic acid is a phenolic compound that has potent antitumor activity. It inhibits the growth of tumor cells by inhibiting DNA synthesis and protein synthesis in the cell. 3,4-Diethoxybenzoic acid also inhibits the production of enzymes such as pepsin, lipase, and amylase that are important for digestion. It has been shown to be an effective antifungal agent in vitro against Candida albicans and Saccharomyces cerevisiae. 3,4-Diethoxybenzoic acid may also have a role in the prevention of dental caries due to its inhibitory effects on bacterial plaque formation.</p>

<p>DL-3,4-Dihydroxymandelic Acid is a biologically active compound that is found in the human body and has been used as a drug for the treatment of cardiac arrhythmias. It is also an intermediate in the biosynthesis of the neurotransmitter dopamine. DL-3,4-Dihydroxymandelic Acid has been shown to decrease enzyme activity in hl-60 cells and was found to be an inhibitor of acetate extract from coli K-12. The reaction mechanism for this compound has not yet been fully elucidated. DL-3,4-Dihydroxymandelic Acid is generally considered to have a physiological function in regulating systolic pressure.</p>

Methyl quinuclidine-3-carboxylate hydrochloride is a versatile building block that can be used to synthesize a variety of compounds. It is an intermediate in the production of high quality research chemicals and reagents. This compound has been shown to be useful as a scaffold for reactions that produce complex compounds with interesting biological activity. Methyl quinuclidine-3-carboxylate hydrochloride is a fine chemical that can be used as a reaction component or for other purposes.

<p>1-Benzyl-1H-indole-2-carboxylic acid is a molecule that binds to chemokine receptors and has been used in screening assays as a chemical probe of chemokine receptor binding. It has been shown to be an antagonist of the CXCR3 receptor, with high affinity and selectivity. 1-Benzyl-1H-indole-2-carboxylic acid is also an antagonist of the CCR5 receptor, with low affinity. This compound was discovered by screening for novel antagonists of chemokines.</p>

<p>Asperulosidic acid is a glycoside derivative that belongs to the natural compounds. It has been shown to be an enzyme inducer in bacteria, yeast and plants. Asperulosidic acid can be found in the leaves of asperula odorata, a plant commonly known as sweet woodruff. It is also found in fructus asperuli, which is made from the fruit of asperula odorata. Asperulosidic acid has been shown to increase the activity of enzymes such as β-glucuronidase and esterase in bacteria, which may have an effect on their metabolism. This compound also increases the activity of proteases and other enzymes in plants and yeast. The matrix effect can be used to determine the concentration of this compound by measuring its effects on enzyme activity. Matrix effects can be measured using a plate test or by plasma mass spectrometry. Asperulosidic acid has been shown to have growth</p>

<p>(1-Isopropylpiperidin-4-yl)acetic acid is a fine chemical that has a versatile scaffold and can be used as a building block in the synthesis of complex compounds. It is also useful as a reaction component or reagent in the synthesis of new speciality chemicals. This chemical is available in high quality and purity grades.</p>

<p>3,4-Dichlorocinnamic acid is a pentane that has a molecular weight of 144.2 g/mol and melting point of -12 °C. It is soluble in organic solvents such as ethanol and acetone, but insoluble in water. 3,4-Dichlorocinnamic acid is an intermediate in the synthesis of cinnamates from phenylacetic acid and chloroform via methyl esterification with methanol followed by alkylation with chlorine. The reaction rate for this conversion is slow, making it difficult to produce at commercial scale. 3,4-Dichlorocinnamic acid can be obtained by irradiation of 3-chloro-1,2-propanediol with ultraviolet light or by heating hydrotalcite at high temperatures. Hydrotalcite is heated to 600°C where it reacts with air to form 3,4-dichlorocinnamic acid and</p>

<p>β-(4-Hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)propionic acid methyl ester is a fine chemical used as a building block in the synthesis of pharmaceuticals, agrochemicals, and other chemicals. It is also used as a reagent for the detection of alkaloids and for the preparation of valuable speciality chemicals. β-(4-Hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)propionic acid methyl ester is an intermediate in organic reactions or can be used to synthesize complex compounds such as antibiotics. It is also an important scaffold that can be modified to produce new drugs with different properties.</p>

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<p>Smac-N7 is a peptide that binds to the mitochondrial pathway of apoptosis and inhibits the activation of caspase-3. This peptide has been shown to inhibit the death ligand, which would normally trigger the release of cytochrome c from mitochondria and activate other caspases. In addition, Smac-N7 has been shown to induce cleavage activity in cells. It also prevents the protein survivin from binding to cellular receptors, which may be responsible for its ability to inhibit cell proliferation.</p>

<p>Benzohydroxamic acid potassium salt is an organic compound that is soluble in water, but insoluble in organic solvents. It has a molecular weight of 134.2, and its chemical formula is C7H6N4O3K. It can react with acid solutions to form hydroxamic acids (e.g., benzohydroxamic acid). The nmr spectra of these compounds have been shown to be sensitive to the presence of molybdenum or other metal ions. Benzohydroxamic acid potassium salt can be synthesized by reacting hydrochloric acid with zirconium tetrachloride and carbon tetrachloride in the presence of ethyl bromoacetate. This reaction produces insoluble benzohydroxamic acid potassium salt together with ethyl bromoacetate as a byproduct.<br>Molecular weight: 134.2<br>Chemical formula: C7H6N4O3K<br>Soluble</p>

<p>Trans-2,3,4-trimethoxycinnamic acid is a bioactive chemical that has been shown to have significant antioxidant activity. This compound is a hydrogen peroxide scavenger and can be used in devices to remove hydrogen peroxide from water. Trans-2,3,4-trimethoxycinnamic acid has also been shown to inhibit the production of campesterol and paromomycin in bacteria. Furfural is an inhibitor of trans-2,3,4-trimethoxycinnamic acid and its oxidation products. Trans-2,3,4-trimethoxycinnamic acid can be oxidised by furfural to produce glycerin and formic acid. It also inhibits the formation rate of amides from cinnamyl alcohol.</p>

<p>4-Mercaptophenylacetic acid is a palladium complex that inhibits the synthesis of proteins by binding to the ribosome and blocking peptide bond formation. The molecule has a polymeric matrix with a high degree of crystallinity and an isolated yield of greater than 95%. 4-Mercaptophenylacetic acid is immobilized on a carboxylate surface and has been shown to have pharmacokinetic properties. It can be used in the treatment of cancer cells and inhibits protein synthesis, leading to cell death. 4-Mercaptophenylacetic acid also has anti-inflammatory activities due to its inhibition of prostaglandin synthesis.</p>

<p>Methyl(triphenylphosphoranylidene)acetate is a bicyclic heterocycle with an amino acid sequence that has been determined by x-ray diffraction data. This compound has shown to be an inhibitor of the enzyme glutathione reductase, which converts oxidized glutathione (GSSG) back to the reduced form (GSH). Methyl(triphenylphosphoranylidene)acetate also inhibits other enzymes such as cytochrome p450 and mycobacterium tuberculosis esterases. The reaction mechanism for methyl(triphenylphosphoranylidene)acetate is not yet known but it may involve the formation of an intramolecular hydrogen bond between the NH group and the oxygen atom on C3. This compound has been shown to have anticancer properties in hl-60 cells, which is consistent with its ability to inhibit prostaglandin synthesis. It also has antioxidant properties due</p>

<p>Vanillic acid methyl ester is a chemical compound that can be used as an antioxidant and antimicrobial agent. It is synthesized by the reaction of vanillin with methanol in the presence of hydrochloric acid. Vanillic acid methyl ester has been shown to have antioxidative properties and inhibit the activities of various enzymes, such as eugenol oxidase, lipid peroxidase, and cyclooxygenase-1. This product also has shown anti-inflammatory effects in animal models of bowel disease and coronary heart diseases. Vanillic acid methyl ester converts to benzoic acid when it is metabolized by cytochrome P450 2E1, which can then be conjugated with glutathione or glucuronic acid.</p>

<p>Taurochenodeoxycholic acid is a bile acid derivative, which is a conjugated form of chenodeoxycholic acid. It is sourced from the bile of mammals, specifically as a conjugate of taurine and chenodeoxycholic acid. This compound participates in the emulsification of dietary fats, which is crucial for lipid digestion and absorption. Additionally, it contributes to the regulation of cholesterol homeostasis by modulating bile acid pool sizes and is involved in signaling pathways that affect lipid metabolism.</p>

<p>2-Amino-5-bromobenzoic acid methyl ester is a small molecule with antiviral potency. It has a dipole moment and can form hydrogen bonds. 2-Amino-5-bromobenzoic acid methyl ester inhibits the PDE5 enzyme, which is an enzyme that breaks down cGMP. This inhibition of PDE5 leads to the increase in cGMP, which causes blood vessels to relax and widen. As a result, 2-amino-5-bromobenzoic acid methyl ester has been shown to decrease high blood pressure and improve heart function.</p>

<p>2-(2-Methoxyphenoxy)-2-methylpropanoic acid is a versatile building block that can be used as a reagent in organic synthesis. It is also an intermediate for the synthesis of various pharmaceuticals, including 2-methoxyestradiol and methoxymacroin. This compound is commercially available from chemical suppliers and can be used to synthesize other compounds with a variety of functional groups.</p>

<p>4-Maleimidobutyric acid is a molecule that is used for the immobilization of peptides and proteins. It has been shown to bind to lysine residues on the surface of epidermal growth factor, which may be due to its ability to form covalent bonds with amino groups. This binding prevents the protein from interacting with cells in culture. 4-Maleimidobutyric acid also inhibits bacterial growth, including activity against Staphylococcus aureus, Bacillus anthracis, Mycobacterium tuberculosis, and Pseudomonas aeruginosa. 4-Maleimidobutyric acid has been shown to inhibit cancer cell proliferation in a Ca2+-dependent manner. It may also be effective as an antimicrobial agent due to its ability to disrupt proton gradients and acidic environments found in bacteria.</p>

<p>Potassium dimethyldithiocarbamate is a biocide that is used for the treatment of wastewater. It has been shown to inhibit the growth of bacteria and fungi through its antimicrobial activity. Potassium dimethyldithiocarbamate prevents bacterial attachment to surfaces, which may be due to its ability to bind covalently with proteins and form a protective layer on metal surfaces. This agent also has an inhibitory effect on complex enzyme reactions, such as transfer reactions, which are important in microbial metabolism.</p>

<p>Ethyl azidoacetate is a synthetic compound that contains an ethyl group and an azide group. It undergoes photolysis in the presence of benzyl groups to produce benzyl azide and ethyl malonic acid. The photoelectron spectra of ethyl azidoacetate show two peaks at 285 and 320 nm, which correspond to the two lowest energy levels in the ground state. The quantum theory predicts that the binding constants for receptors are proportional to the square root of their corresponding dissociation constants, which may explain why it has high binding constants for both cb2 receptor and receptor binding.</p>

<p>tert-Butyl-4-(2-bromoethyl)piperidine-1-carboxylate is a white solid with a molecular weight of 215.07. It is soluble in organic solvents such as dichloromethane, ethanol, acetone and ether. The CAS number for this chemical is 169457-73-2. This product can be used as a reagent or complex compound to synthesize other fine chemicals, useful scaffolds and building blocks, speciality chemicals and research chemicals. It has many versatile uses due to its wide range of functional groups that are easily modified by various synthetic reactions.</p>

<p>S-Methyl-L-thiocitrulline acetate salt (SMTSA) is an inhibitor of the enzyme cyclase that inhibits the production of 5-hydroxytryptamine (5-HT) in the gastrointestinal tract. SMTSA has been shown to reduce 5-HT concentrations in mesenteric vessels and inhibit the physiological effects of 5-HT in rats. This drug also inhibits dopamine release from synaptosomes, which may be due to its ability to act as a competitive inhibitor of ester hydrochloride, dinucleotide phosphate, and cyclase. In addition, this drug has been shown to have a cytotoxic effect on cardiac myocytes by causing calcium influx into the cytosol and inhibiting ryanodine receptor channels.</p>

<p>2-Amino-3-chlorobenzoic acid is a chemical compound that is used as a reagent in the cross-coupling of organic compounds. 2-Amino-3-chlorobenzoic acid has been shown to inhibit the growth of cancer cells in the laboratory and has been used as a pesticide. This compound causes DNA methylation in bacteria, which may be due to its inhibition of methyltetrahydrofolate reductase. 2-Amino-3-chlorobenzoic acid is reactive and should be handled with care because it could cause burns on contact with skin. The carcinogenic potential of this compound has not been determined.</p>

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<p>3-Hydroxy-4-methoxybenzoic acid is a phenolic acid with antiinflammatory activity. It can be found in the leaves of the plant "Anacardium occidentale" or as an intermediate in the synthesis of protocatechuic acid, which is formed by oxidation of 3-hydroxycinnamic acid. 3-Hydroxy-4-methoxybenzoic acid has been shown to inhibit bacterial growth and fungal infection in vitro. The compound also inhibits proinflammatory cytokine production by human monocytes and macrophages, which may be due to its hydroxyl group that can form hydrogen bonds with nucleophilic centers on proteins.<br>3-Hydroxy-4-methoxybenzoic acid can be prepared through extraction from acetate (1g) containing pyridine (2mL) and acetone (2mL). The extract is incubated at 50°C for 20 minutes before being cooled. The</p>

<p>2-Amino-3-hydroxybenzoic acid ethyl ester is soluble in organic solvents and is a catalyst for the hydrolysis of phenoxazinones. It has been shown to be the most active among the amino acid esters at pH 7. The optimum temperature for this enzyme is 37 degrees Celsius. The substrate specificity of this enzyme, which was purified by fractionation, is 3-hydroxyanthranilic acid and 3-hydroxyanthranilic acid with metals such as copper or zinc ions. This enzyme also catalyses the hydrolysis of proteins and peptides containing hydrophobic amino acids.</p>

<p>Fludrocortisone acetate is a corticosteroid hormone used in the treatment of a number of diseases, including infectious diseases. Fludrocortisone acetate can be administered orally or by injection. It is also used to treat bowel disease and as an aid to diagnose subarachnoid hemorrhage. The matrix effect of fludrocortisone acetate has been studied using human serum and polymerase chain reactions (PCR). Fludrocortisone acetate is stable at temperatures below its phase transition temperature, but it undergoes degradation at higher temperatures. This drug is not active against bacteria, fungi, viruses, or parasites.</p>

<p>1,3,6,8-Pyrenetetrasulfonic acid tetrasodium salt is a fluorescent dye that belongs to the group of hydroxide salts. It has been shown to have an absorption maximum at 524 nm and emission maximum at 585 nm. The molecule has a constant pressure of 0.1 mmHg when dissolved in water. 1,3,6,8-Pyrenetetrasulfonic acid tetrasodium salt is soluble in water and hydrochloric acid and has been used as a microcapsule encapsulation agent for copper complexes. This substance also absorbs light due to its dipole moment and can be used as a control experiment for other substances with different optical properties.</p>

<p>Crosslinker reacting rapidly with primary amines.  It is used as a protein crosslinker where it reacts with cysteine to yield specific conjugates.  The cyclohexane bridge confers added stability to the maleimide group making it ideal for maleimide activation of proteins.  It is soluble in water and many other aqueous buffers although it is less stable then in DMSO or DMF.</p>

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<p>Cis-4-Chloro-3-nitrocinnamic acid is an aromatic organic compound with potential utility in biochemical research and synthesis. This compound is typically derived from synthetic chemical processes involving chlorination and nitration reactions on cinnamic acid derivatives. Its molecular structure, characterized by both chloro and nitro functional groups, allows it to interact in unique ways with various biochemical pathways and molecular frameworks.</p>

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<p>3-Amino-4-nitrobenzoic acid is a synthetic compound, which has been shown to inhibit the activity of trypanothione reductase. This inhibition of the enzyme causes an increase in the level of intracellular trypanothione, which is then acetylated by ATP sulfurylase and converted to trypanothione. 3-Amino-4-nitrobenzoic acid is also a potent inhibitor of fxa, which is a coagulation factor necessary for blood clotting. The active site of 3-amino-4-nitrobenzoic acid contains two nitroarenes that are responsible for its antithrombotic properties.</p>

<p>N-tert-Boc-L-aspartic acid tert-butyl ester is a chemical compound that is synthesized in the laboratory. It has been shown to have an insulinotropic effect on plasma samples and may be used in the treatment of cancer. The ring opening of N-tert-Boc-L-aspartic acid tert-butyl ester yields L-aspartic acid, which can be used for the synthesis of collagen or glycopeptide. This chemical is also found to stimulate T cells and has been shown to inhibit proliferation of cancer cells in vitro.</p>

<p>Bis(trithiocarbonate)s are a group of compounds that are used as reagents, intermediates and building blocks in organic synthesis. They are also used for the preparation of certain pharmaceuticals. Bis(trithiocarbonate)s can be used as a versatile building block for chemical synthesis. It is also an intermediate in the synthesis of various pharmaceuticals, including but not limited to piroxicam and penicillin.</p>

<p>3-Acetylphenylboronic acid is a functional group with an acetyl group substituted for the hydroxyl group of phenol. 3-Acetylphenylboronic acid has been shown to inhibit cholinesterase through competitive inhibition. It also binds to the endocannabinoid receptor CB1 and competes with anandamide, which is a natural ligand of this receptor. 3-Acetylphenylboronic acid may be used as a replacement for fatty acids in carbon nanotubes because it has the same basic structure but does not react with oxygen or other chemicals. 3-Acetylphenylboronic acid also reacts with metal ions such as copper and zinc, which may be due to its electron withdrawing ability.</p>

<p>4-(N-Butoxy)phenyl acetic acid is a hydroxamic acid that has been shown to be mutagenic in Salmonella typhimurium. 4-(N-Butoxy)phenyl acetic acid is a ligand that binds to the metal atom of the enzyme hydroxylamine, preventing it from binding to other compounds. This results in an increase in the production of hydroxylamine, which leads to DNA damage and cell death. 4-(N-Butoxy)phenyl acetic acid also has catalytic properties and can interact with chloride ions, due to its electronegativity.</p>

<p>(S)-(-)-a-Lipoic acid (DLPA) is a reactive, oxidative molecule that has been shown to have antioxidant properties. DLPA is a natural compound found in the human body and is essential for energy metabolism and mitochondrial membrane depolarization. It has been shown to be beneficial in cases of bowel disease and diabetic neuropathy. DLPA has also been shown to be clinically relevant in the treatment of ischemia–reperfusion injury and cisplatin-induced nephrotoxicity, as well as having anti-inflammatory properties. DLPA may also help reduce symptoms of Parkinson's disease and other conditions.</p>

<p>Acrylic acid is a chemical compound that is naturally found in the environment. It is a colorless liquid with a pungent odor. Acrylic acid has been studied for its antimicrobial properties and has shown high activity against Aerobacter aerogenes. It also has been used as an intermediate in the manufacture of acrylic, acrylate, and methyl ethyl methacrylate. Acrylic acid has been used to produce glycol ethers and other chemicals, such as sodium carbonate and hydrogen bonding interactions. Acrylic acid can be manufactured using the industrial process of neutralization of trifluoroacetic acid with sodium carbonate or sodium hydroxide. The production process is highly dependent on the purity of starting materials, which can cause variations in product quality and chemical stability.</p>

<p>4-Bromo-3,5-dimethoxybenzoic acid methyl ester is a crystalline solid that can be obtained from the reaction of 4-bromo-3,5-dimethoxybenzoic acid and methyl iodide. It has been shown to undergo an intramolecular cyclization when irradiated with ultraviolet light. This transformation is characterized by an increase in the length of the C=C bond and the appearance of a new C=O bond. The skeleton of 4-bromo-3,5-dimethoxybenzoic acid methyl ester consists of four five membered rings and two six membered rings. The molecule interacts with ligands such as styrene, mesitylene, vinylated benzyl halides, or halides.</p>

<p>2-Naphthoxyacetic acid is a chemical compound that has been shown to be a matrix effect agent in the kidney bean extract. It is also used as a nutrient solution in synchronous fluorescence and hydroxyl group. 2-Naphthoxyacetic acid can be used as an analytical method for sodium citrate, dispersive solid-phase extraction, nitrogen atoms, and acid complex. The optical sensor can be used for low light surface methodology. Fluoroacetic acid is a chemical compound that has been shown to have analytical properties similar to 2-Naphthoxyacetic acid.</p>

<p>Zinc dibutyldithiocarbamate is a chemical compound that forms a complex with fatty acids. It is used as an absorbent and sample preparation agent in uv spectroscopy. Zinc dibutyldithiocarbamate can also cause allergic reactions and is toxic to cells in the presence of calcium stearate. This chemical is found in reaction solutions, where it reacts with hydrochloric acid and boron nitride to form zinc diethyldithiocarbamate. Zinc dibutyldithiocarbamate has shown growth factor-like properties and was shown to enhance the rate of cell growth on V79 cells when combined with polyene.</p>

<p>Fmoc-3-Amino-4-(4-tertbutylphenyl)butyric acid is a versatile building block that can be used in the synthesis of complex compounds. Fmoc-3-Amino-4-(4-tertbutylphenyl)butyric acid is an intermediate for the production of speciality chemicals and reagents. It is also a useful scaffold in chemical reactions, as well as a reaction component. Fmoc-(R)-3-Amino-4-(4-tertbutylphenyl)butyric acid is soluble in ethanol and ether, but insoluble in water.</p>

Methylprednisolone is a corticosteroid that has been used for the treatment of many conditions, including asthma and arthritis. It is used to reduce inflammation and suppress the immune system. Methylprednisolone can be administered orally or as an injection. It is also used in the diagnosis of tumours, especially those that are difficult to diagnose by other means. Methylprednisolone may be given together with another drug called dexamethasone, which has synergistic effects. These drugs have been shown to cause death in animals with certain types of tumours. In humans, they can cause cutaneous lesions, such as follicle cysts and tnf-α expression in skin cells. This drug also causes a microsporum infection (a type of fungus) on the skin to grow more rapidly when it is applied topically, resulting in a larger diameter section than untreated areas.

<p>2-Aminoethanephosphonic acid (2AEP) is a phosphonic acid that is used as a fungicide. 2AEP binds to the target enzymes, such as bacterial RNA polymerase and bacterial DNA gyrase, by steric interactions with the hydroxyl groups of the enzyme. 2AEP also inhibits the synthesis of proteins in bacteria, which leads to cell death. The binding of 2AEP to bacterial RNA polymerase prevents the enzyme from interacting with ribonucleoside triphosphates, thus inhibiting transcription and translation of proteins. This compound has been shown to be effective against Caulobacter crescentus and Escherichia coli K-12 strains. A matrix effect was observed in this study for 2AEP when it was mixed with other compounds such as sodium azide or DMSO. In addition, there are some biochemical properties that are specific for 2AEP including its ability to inhibit fetal bovine serum</p>

<p>6-Methoxy-2-naphthoic acid (MN) is a cavity amide that has been shown to have an inhibitory effect on the growth of cancer cells. MN has been found to be more effective in inhibiting β-amyrin than caffeine, which may be due to its increased lipophilicity. It also has a higher affinity for adriamycin and enhances its anticancer effects. MN has been shown to be beneficial in treating diabetic patients, as it can reduce blood glucose levels by stimulating insulin release. The pharmacokinetic properties of MN are similar to those of other cavity amides, with rapid absorption and distribution throughout the body. This compound is metabolized in the liver by CYP2C8, CYP2C9, CYP3A4 and CYP3A5 enzymes. Molecular docking analysis of MN with β-amyrin showed that there was a strong interaction between them due to their complementary shapes and charge distributions</p>

1,2-Dipalmitoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphatidic acid sodium (DPPA) is a drug substance that has been used in primary culture to study the cell membrane of hepatocytes. This compound is a phospholipid with a cavity at one end and contains two hydroxy groups that can be conjugated to other molecules. It has been shown to be effective against Hepatitis B virus and mesenchymal stromal cells. DPPA has also been used as an adjuvant for gadolinium contrast agents for magnetic resonance imaging. Gadolinium may bind to the hydroxy groups on DPPA, which increases its birefringence and brightness on MRI scans.

<p>3-(3-Ethoxyphenyl)propionic acid is a useful building block in organic chemistry. It is used as a reagent in the synthesis of various pharmaceuticals, pesticides, and other chemicals. 3-(3-Ethoxyphenyl)propionic acid is also an intermediate in the production of 3-ethoxybenzoic acid and its derivatives.</p>

<p>5-Methoxysalicylic acid sodium (MSAS) is a drug that is used to treat intestinal ulcers. It is also used to reduce the viscosity of blood and as an adjuvant in the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis. The bioavailability of MSAS is increased when it is administered with cefmetazole, which enhances the absorption of this drug in the small intestine. MSAS has a hypoglycemic effect and can be used to treat high blood sugar levels. This drug binds to muscle cells and prevents their contraction, which can lead to relief from muscle pain or spasms. MSAS may also have a pharmacological effect on ligation, which occurs when tissue is cut off from its blood supply.</p>

<p>D-(+)-phenyllactic acid is a pharmaceutical drug that is used to catalyze the asymmetric synthesis of chiral compounds. It is an enantiomer of L-phenyllactic acid, and it has been shown to be effective in the treatment of patients with breast cancer. D-(+)-phenyllactic acid can also be used to catalyze the formation of taxol, a clinical drug which has been shown to inhibit tumor growth. D-(+)-phenyllactic acid binds to the active site of catalase, an enzyme that breaks down hydrogen peroxide in cells. The reaction mechanism for catalysis by D-(+)-phenyllactic acid is not well understood, but it may involve monocarboxylic acids such as formic or acetic acids.</p>

<p>2-Hydroxy-5-nitrophenylacetic acid is a versatile building block that can be used as a reagent, speciality chemical, or research chemical. It has been synthesized and characterized from the nitrobenzene derivative 2-hydroxyacetophenone. The compound has been shown to inhibit the growth of bacteria by binding to bacterial DNA gyrase and topoisomerase IV. This inhibits bacterial growth by preventing DNA replication and transcription. As an intermediate, 2-hydroxy-5-nitrophenylacetic acid is useful in organic synthesis as a reaction component or scaffold.</p>

<p>Vinyl carbamate is a reactive chemical that is carcinogenic in animals. It can be synthesized by reacting vinyl chloride with anhydrous ammonia at high temperature and pressure. Vinyl carbamate is used in the synthesis of polymers, such as epidermal growth factor and hydroxyl group-containing proteins. It also has been used to prepare monoclonal antibodies against the cd-1 mouse lymphoma cell line. However, it should not be used at low doses due to its carcinogenic potential. The carcinogenic effects of vinyl carbamate have been observed in mice after administration of a single dose (2 mg/kg) or repeated doses (0.3 mg/kg per day for 5 days).</p>

<p>3-Hydrazinobenzoic acid is a covalent inhibitor that binds to lysine residues of proteins and inhibits their activity. It can be immobilized in different materials such as polymers, hydrogels, and zeolites. 3-Hydrazinobenzoic acid has been used to treat autoimmune diseases and cancer. In wastewater treatment, it has been shown to remove chloride ions, which are toxic to microorganisms. 3-Hydrazinobenzoic acid also reduces the pH of the environment by reacting with hydrochloric acid or other acidic compounds.</p>

<p>3-(4-Chlorophenyl)propionic acid is a chemical compound that is used in the preparation of gabapentin. It is an organic solvent that can be used for the calibration and sample preparation of clinical toxicology tests, as well as analytical toxicology tests. 3-(4-Chlorophenyl)propionic acid is often used as an eluant in analytical chemistry to separate organic compounds from solutions. It is also used to extract γ-aminobutyric acid (GABA).</p>

<p>Suberic acid monomethyl ester is a fatty acid that has potent inhibitory activity against tumor formation. It is an inhibitor of histone deacetylase (HDAC) enzymes, which are important for the regulation of gene expression. Suberic acid monomethyl ester has been shown to have potent inhibitory effects on tumor growth and the development of cancerous cells in animal studies. This agent may be useful for inhibiting the production of acid in tumors and preventing cancer-induced cell death. Suberic acid monomethyl ester has been found to bind to hydroxyl groups and interacts with other molecules that contain hydroxy groups, such as proteins or DNA bases.</p>

<p>Ethyl N,N-diphenylcarbamate is a monomer that belongs to the aromatic hydrocarbon family. It has a ph optimum of 7.0 and is soluble in organic solvents such as chloroform or acetone. The chemical's kinetic constants have been determined by thermally induced displacement of sodium nitrate from an insoluble polymer and by infrared spectroscopy at a frequency of 10 cm-1. Ethyl N,N-diphenylcarbamate can be used for the production of polymers with functionalities such as geranyl in the presence of an enzyme.</p>

<p>Ethyl 2-amino-4,5,6,7-tetrahydro-1-benzothiophene-3-carboxylate is an antibacterial agent that inhibits the growth of bacteria by binding to amines and metal ions. It also has in vitro anticancer activity against cancer cells. Ethyl 2-amino-4,5,6,7-tetrahydro-1-benzothiophene-3-carboxylate has been shown to have antiinflammatory activity in rats.</p>

<p>Di-O-benzoyl D-tartaric acid is an inorganic acid that is used as an acid catalyst in organic synthesis. It is synthesized by the reaction of benzoyl chloride and calcium carbonate, which produces a mixture of di-O-benzoyl D-tartaric acid and its enantiomer. Di-O-benzoyl D-tartaric acid has a high solubility in water and is stable to hydrochloric acid and mercury chloride. This compound also interacts with hydrogen bonding interactions with l-tartaric acid and hydrogen bonding interactions with calcium carbonate. Di-O-benzoyl D-tartaric acid is not toxic to human cells at concentrations up to 100 mM.</p>

3-Carboxymethyl-1-adamantane carboxylic acid is a tribasic, carboxylic acid that is used in the field of appraisal. 3-Carboxymethyl-1-adamantane carboxylic acid was first synthesized by the reaction of a dibromide and formic acid. This synthesis has been shown to produce a product with high purity, homogeneity, and stability. The use of this technique can be applied in tribasic, carboxylic acids as well as other polycarboxylates such as polyacrylics, polymaleic, and polyitaconic acids. The technique of analyzing these compounds by spectroscopic techniques is called profiling. This technique can be used for the identification of copper in natural environments such as rivers or lakes.

<p>4-Cyano-2-fluorobenzoic acid methyl ester is a versatile building block for complex compounds. It can be used as a reagent to synthesize other compounds and as a speciality chemical with high quality. This chemical is also an intermediate in the synthesis of other compounds, such as 4-cyano-2-fluorobenzoic acid ethyl ester, which has been shown to be useful in the synthesis of β-lactam antibiotics.</p>

<p>Please enquire for more information about Sodium 2-(3,3-bis(4-(dimethylamino)phenyl)ureido)acetate including the price, delivery time and more detailed product information at the technical inquiry form on this page</p>

<p>1,5-Naphthalenedisulfonic acid tetrahydrate is an acidic molecule that has been observed in the form of nanodots. It has a molecular weight of 212.2g/mol and a water solubility of 0.01g/L at 20°C. 1,5-Naphthalenedisulfonic acid tetrahydrate is soluble in ethanol and methanol, but insoluble in acetone, diethyl ether, ethyl acetate, and chloroform. 1,5-Naphthalenedisulfonic acid tetrahydrate is a hydrogen bond acceptor and donor in its interactions with other molecules. It interacts synergistically with 3,5-dinitrosalicylic acid to produce a red coloration when dissolved in water or alcohols.</p>

<p>4-Amino-2-chlorobenzoic acid methyl ester (4ACBME) is a chemical compound that has been used in the treatment of autoimmune diseases. It acts as an immunoreceptor and regulatory molecule by binding to specific receptors on the surface of lymphocytes, which are cells that play a central role in the immune system. 4ACBME also inhibits the production of inflammatory molecules, such as TNF-α, IL-1β, IL-6 and IL-8. The regression of tissue inflammation was observed in animal models after 4ACBME treatment. This compound has been shown to have no genotoxic impurities in vitro studies and its molecular descriptors are consistent with those found for other immunoreceptors.</p>

<p>N-Methyltetrahydrofolic acid is a form of folic acid, which is an important vitamin for the production of red blood cells and the prevention of neural tube defects. It can be found in food such as leafy vegetables, whole grains, and citrus fruits. N-Methyltetrahydrofolic acid is important for DNA synthesis and energy metabolism. It also has been shown to exert antioxidant effects in human serum.</p>

3-Hydroxyhippuric acid is an organic acid that is the main metabolite of benzoic acid. It is excreted in urine and can be used as a biomarker for the ingestion of benzoic acid. 3-Hydroxyhippuric acid has been detected in human urine samples after ingestion of caffeic acids, chlorogenic acids, or phenolic acids. 3-Hydroxyhippuric acid is also produced by microbial metabolism of p-hydroxybenzoate (pHBA) and may be used as a biomarker for pHBA consumption. The metabolic profile of 3-hydroxyhippuric acid varies with the type of substrate consumed: caffeic acids lead to the production of 3,4-dihydroxyphenylacetic acid (DOPAC), while chlorogenic acids produce 4-chlorophenol (4CP). Cholesterol estersase (CES) catalyzes the hydrolysis of

<p>4-(N,N-Diethylamino)cinnamic acid is a dye-sensitized solar cell sensitizer that has been synthesized from thiophene and acrylic acid. This compound is efficient in dye-sensitized solar cells and can be used to produce solar cells with an efficiency of over 10%.</p>

<p>2-(2-Nitrophenoxy)acetic acid (NPAA) is a molecule that has been found in plants of the genus Balanites. It has been shown to be an intramolecular hydrogen bond acceptor, which may contribute to its chemical structure and stability. NPAA has also been shown to have a constant pKa value of 4.7, which means it is slightly acidic. NPAA is used as an industrial process sample preparation agent and can be synthesized by reacting phenol with nitric acid.</p>

<p>Delicious peptide (bovine) trifluoroacetate is a polymerase chain reaction probe that is complementary to the 3' end of the human insulin gene. When used in a polymerase chain reaction, it amplifies the DNA sequences at the 3' end of the gene. The product of this amplification has been shown to inhibit genetic disorders such as metabolic disorders, iron homeostasis, and leukemia. This agent also inhibits acidic fibroblast proliferation and pluripotent cells. This drug has been shown to have a molecular docking analysis with pharmacological agents and may be helpful in treatments for various diseases.</p>

<p>3,3-Diphenylpropionic acid is a synthetic compound that is used to treat high blood pressure. It is an ester of hydrochloric acid and 3,3-diphenylpropionic acid. 3,3-Diphenylpropionic acid lowers blood pressure by inhibiting the activity of angiotensin II, which causes constriction and shrinking of the blood vessels. The safety profile for this drug has been evaluated in a number of studies in which it was shown that there were no significant adverse effects on the heart or other organs. This drug also has a beneficial effect on diabetic neuropathy and metabolic rate. 3,3-Diphenylpropionic acid is not active against bacteria or fungi but has been shown to be effective against amines by binding to them and preventing their interaction with DNA.</p>

<p>3-Hydroxy-4-methoxybenzoic acid methyl ester is a phenolic acid that is a potent inhibitor of tyrosinase activity. It has been shown to inhibit the growth of cancer cells by binding to 5-HT2A receptors and inhibiting the production of epidermal growth factor, which leads to a decrease in the expression of tyrosinase. 3-Hydroxy-4-methoxybenzoic acid methyl ester has also been shown to have an inhibitory effect on the synthesis of protocatechuic acid and acetate extract from soybean. This compound was found to be more effective than kojic acid, arbutin, and ascorbic acid.</p>

<p>Ammonium trifluoroacetate is a chemical compound that has two hydroxyl groups. It is used for the treatment of autoimmune diseases, such as rheumatoid arthritis, and in the synthesis of nomegestrol acetate, which is an estrogenic drug. Ammonium trifluoroacetate is also used to study the biological properties of receptors and other proteins. The thermal expansion property of ammonium trifluoroacetate can be used to determine its concentration in a sample. Ammonium trifluoroacetate also has potent antagonistic effects against HIV infection and can be detected with high sensitivity. Studies have shown that ammonium trifluoroacetate is toxic to humans; however, it does not accumulate in the body.</p>

<p>Anti-viral; neuraminidase inhibitor; effective agains influenza A and B viruses</p>

<p>DL-Isocitric acid trisodium salt hydrate is a nutrient solution that is used to provide energy for bacterial growth. DL-Isocitric acid trisodium salt hydrate provides sodium citrate, sodium succinate, and sodium carbonate which are essential for the metabolism of fatty acids. It also stabilizes chemical compounds and can be used as an alternative to the use of antibiotics. DL-Isocitric acid trisodium salt hydrate has been shown to inhibit enzyme activity in bacteria by binding to the active site of enzymes, inhibiting protein synthesis and cell division. The addition of colloidal gold particles can enhance its effectiveness in preventing bacterial growth.</p>

<p>4-Chloroanthranilic acid is an inorganic acid that has antimicrobial properties. It is a bound form of anthranilic acid, which is not water soluble and can be easily absorbed by the skin. 4-Chloroanthranilic acid is used as an antibiotic in topical preparations because it has been shown to have inhibitory effects on the growth of P. aeruginosa, epidermal growth factor, and nitrogen atoms. 4-Chloroanthranilic acid also has coordination complex with copper and inhibits the growth of bacteria by inhibiting the production of bacterial cell wall synthesis enzymes.</p>

<p>4-Acetoxycinnamic acid is a staphylococcal bactericide that inhibits bacterial growth and is active against many gram-positive bacteria, including Staphylococcus aureus. It is also active against many gram-negative bacteria, such as Escherichia coli and Pseudomonas aeruginosa. 4-Acetoxycinnamic acid has been shown to inhibit the growth of Staphylococcus aureus in an in vitro experiment by interfering with membrane permeability and inhibiting lipid synthesis. 4-Acetoxycinnamic acid has been shown to have antimicrobial activity against gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria, including methicillin resistant S. aureus (MRSA).</p>

<p>2,4-Dimethoxy-3-methylbenzoic acid is a fine chemical that is used as a versatile building block in the synthesis of other organic compounds. 2,4-Dimethoxy-3-methylbenzoic acid has been used in research to generate novel compounds with desired properties. It is also used as a reaction component and speciality chemical. The compound can be reacted with sodium methoxide in methanol to form 2,4-dimethoxybenzaldehyde, which is an intermediate for the synthesis of other chemicals. It also reacts with nitric acid to form 2,4-dimethylbenzoic acid and oleum. These reactions are useful for the production of certain drugs or for the synthesis of polymers.</p>

<p>6-Hydrazino-3-pyridinecarboxylic acid is a potent inhibitor of angiogenesis. It inhibits the activity of vascular endothelial growth factor, which is a potent pro-angiogenic factor. 6HPCA has been shown to inhibit the growth of prostate cancer cells in vitro and tumor growth in vivo. The mechanism for this inhibition may be due to its ability to decrease levels of all-trans retinoic acid (RA), a potent pro-angiogenic molecule. 6HPCA also inhibits the proliferation of human serum, monoclonal antibody, and polymer drug uptake in cell culture systems. In addition, 6HPCA has low toxicity and low pharmacokinetic properties that have been demonstrated by several studies using radiolabeled analogues and autoradiography.</p>

<p>Bis(2,4,4-trimethylpentyl)phosphinic acid (diisooctylphosphinic acid) is a slightly water soluble compound which has a variety of applications based upon its metal ion chelating properties. Fe(III) and In(III) ions, for example, can be ligated by phosphinic acids allowing them to transfer from an aqueous into an organic phase, treatment of the organic soluble metal complexes with aqueous acid or base as appropriate selectively strips the phosphinic acid ligands and the metal ions re-enter the aqueous phase. Similarly, heavy metal contaminants can be removed from solid materials using diisooctylphosphinic acid as a ligand in super critical fluid extraction (SFE) processes. Bis(2,4,4-trimethylpentyl)phosphinic acid can also be used as an additive to create halogen-free flame retardant adhesives.</p>