Carboxylic Acids

<p>Usnic acid is a natural compound with significant cytotoxicity. It has been shown to have matrix effects in the environment and oxidative injury on cells. Usnic acid is a component of the herb goldenseal, and has been shown to have pharmacological activities against infectious diseases, such as pandemic influenza. The optical sensor of usnic acid is used as an indicator for environmental pollution and microbial growth.</p>

<p>4-Amino-5-chloro-2-ethoxybenzoic acid is a phenoxy compound that is synthesized in the laboratory. The chemical structure of this compound has been studied using high performance liquid chromatography and it was found to have pharmacokinetic properties that are consistent with those of other drugs in its class. This drug is being developed as an anti-depressant, targeting the 5HT4 receptor. The bioactive metabolite of 4-amino-5-chloro-2-ethoxybenzoic acid is 4-(4′ hydroxybutyl)phenol, which has been shown to be a potent inhibitor of phosphodiesterase activity.</p>

<p>2-Propylglutaric acid (2PGA) is a metabolic byproduct of the metabolism of branched chain amino acids. It is found in urine samples and has been shown to cause liver lesions in rats. 2PGA is metabolized to propionic acid, which can be detected in urine as a marker for renal dysfunction. 2PGA also increases gamma-aminobutyric acid levels in the brain and may have an effect on GABAergic neurotransmission. The elimination rate of 2PGA is slower than that of propionic acid, which means that it persists longer in the body than other metabolites. This chemical ionization technique can be used to measure the concentration of 2PGA and other fatty acids in biological fluids.</p>

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<p>3,5-Dimethylbenzoic acid ethyl ester is a quinoline derivative that can be synthesised from the reaction of isobutyraldehyde with benzoic acid. This compound yields terminal alkynes and polynuclear compounds in reactions with metals. It can also be prepared by cross-coupling reactions of substituted benzoates with aminobenzoates as ligands. 3,5-Dimethylbenzoic acid ethyl ester is used in preparative chemistry to synthesise other organic compounds.</p>

<p>3,5-Dimethoxy-4-hydroxyphenylacetic acid is a phenolic compound that is found in the leaves of plants. It is a major component of the essential oil from the bark of the cinnamon tree. 3,5-Dimethoxy-4-hydroxyphenylacetic acid has been shown to be a potent inhibitor of plant growth and an effective herbicide for weed control in tobacco. 3,5-Dimethoxy-4-hydroxyphenylacetic acid has also been shown to have antiplatelet activity and may be useful in treating thrombosis.</p>

<p>Ethyl morpholinoacetate is a molecule that has been shown to have binding activities with DNA and RNA sequences. It has also been shown to be an efficient method for diagnosis of acidic, inflammatory diseases, amines, and antibacterial activity. Ethyl morpholinoacetate binds to the enzyme regulatory site on the ribosome, causing a change in the shape of the ribosome that affects its ability to bind tRNA. The nucleophilic nature of this molecule allows it to be synthesized from morpholine and a nucleophilic reagent such as sodium cyanide or lithium diisopropylamide. This synthetic substrate can then be used in research on chemical structures.</p>

<p>2-(Benzyloxy)acetic acid is a phenoxy compound that inhibits the enzyme amide and has been used to treat metabolic disorders. It has also been used as an inhibitor of enzymes in the synthetic pathway, such as 2-benzyloxyacetate, which is an intermediate in the biosynthesis of benzoic acid. 2-(Benzyloxy)acetic acid has also been shown to have degenerative disease-fighting properties and has been used to treat autoimmune diseases. This drug is synthetically made from aromatic halides by a process called asymmetric synthesis. The chemical name for this drug is 4-Hydroxy-2-[(2-benzyloxy)acetyl]phenol, but it can also be referred to as benzophenone-1 or BP1.</p>

<p>3-Amino-2,5,6-trifluorobenzoic acid is a pharmaceutical agent that can be used in the synthesis of dyestuffs and as a matrix for laser desorption/ionization (LDI) mass spectrometry. 3-Amino-2,5,6-trifluorobenzoic acid has been shown to form crystals that are insoluble in water or organic solvents. The crystal morphology was determined by using XRD and FTIR. 3-Amino-2,5,6-trifluorobenzoic acid also has high concentrations of impurities such as 2,4,6-trichloroaniline and 2-(3,4 dichlorophenyl) ethyl amine.</p>

<p>2,5-Dimethoxy-3-nitrobenzoic acid is a versatile building block that can be used to synthesize many different compounds. It is often used in the synthesis of complex organic molecules and can be used as a reagent or intermediate. The CAS number for this compound is 17894-26-7.</p>

<p>2-Amino-4-(methylsulfonyl)butanoic acid is a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug that belongs to the group of sulfonamides. It is a prodrug that is hydrolyzed in vivo to its active form, 4-(methylsulfonyl)butanamide. 2-Amino-4-(methylsulfonyl)butanoic acid has been shown to be effective in the treatment of pain and inflammation in animal models. The mechanism of action has not been fully elucidated, but it may be due to its ability to inhibit prostaglandin synthesis by blocking the enzyme cyclooxygenase. This drug also inhibits glutamate release and may have epigenetic modulating effects on gene expression. 2-Amino-4-(methylsulfonyl)butanoic acid has been found to have matrix effect on physiological effects such as blood pressure, heart rate, and respiration. This drug also binds</p>

<p>4-Nitrobenzyl (4R,5R,6S)-3-[(diphenylphosphono)oxy]-6-[(R)-1-hydroxyethyl]-4-methyl-7-oxo-1-azabicyclo[3.2.0]hept-2-ene-2-carboxylat e is a synthetic compound that is used as an alkalizer and impurity scavenger in the manufacture of pesticides and other organic chemicals. It has been shown to be a stereoselective herbicide with acetonitrile as its primary degradation product. The compound has also been found to be a potent inhibitor of the enzyme carbapenemase, which may lead to increased resistance to antibiotics such as monosodium salt of ertapenem.</p>

<p>Glycine amide acetate is a product that contains an imine group. It has been shown to have staining properties when applied to human keratin and is used in the cosmetic industry as a depigmenting agent. Glycine amide acetate has been shown to be effective in the treatment of depression, although it is not yet approved for this use. The molecule also contains an iridoid compound, which may be responsible for its effects on mood.</p>

<p>Hydrocinnamic acid is an inhibitor of the enzyme carboxyl ester lipase. It is used to treat inflammatory bowel disease and autoimmune diseases, such as Crohn's disease. Hydrocinnamic acid has also been shown to inhibit the production of inflammatory mediators, such as prostaglandins, leukotrienes, and cytokines. This anti-inflammatory effect may be related to its ability to inhibit the activity of lipoxygenases and cyclooxygenases. Hydrocinnamic acid has also been shown to act as a broad-spectrum antimicrobial agent against bacteria, fungi, and viruses.</p>

<p>6-Methyl-16-dehydropregnenolone acetate (6MDA) is a versatile building block that is used in the synthesis of complex compounds. 6MDA is an intermediate for research chemicals and can be used as a reagent or as a speciality chemical. It has been shown to be useful in the synthesis of many complex compounds, including steroids, nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, and antibiotics. 6MDA has been shown to have high quality and is a useful scaffold for the synthesis of other compounds.</p>

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<p>4-N-Butoxycinnamic acid is a chemical compound with the molecular formula CH3(CH2)7COCH=CH(COOH). It belongs to the group of cinnamic acid derivatives, which are organic compounds that may be synthesized by condensation of malonic acid and benzene. 4-N-Butoxycinnamic acid has been shown to have anti-inflammatory properties in animal models. This compound inhibits inflammatory cytokines and their signaling pathways, thereby preventing the translocation of neutrophils into inflamed tissues.</p>

<p>3-Maleimidopropionic acid, also abbreviated as 3MPA or BMPA, reacts with thiols to form stable conjugates. It is non-cleavable under standard biological conditions.</p>

<p>(2E)-3-Methyl-2-hexenoic acid is a fatty acid that is metabolized by the liver to 3-hydroxy-3-methylhexanoic acid. This compound has been shown to be effective in the treatment of chronic schizophrenia, with clinical studies showing that it may be more effective than other anti-schizophrenia drugs. (2E)-3-Methyl-2-hexenoic acid has also been shown to have antibiotic properties against bacteria such as Staphylococcus aureus, Streptococcus pneumoniae and Pseudomonas aeruginosa. It has also been shown to be effective in treating infectious diseases such as malaria and tuberculosis. (2E)-3-Methyl-2-hexenoic acid binds to bacterial enzymes, inhibiting their function and preventing them from replicating DNA. This binding prevents the formation of an antibiotic inhibitor complex with the enzyme cell wall synthesis that is required for cell wall biosynthesis</p>

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<p>Intermediate in the synthesis of idelalisib</p>

<p>3,5-Dimethoxy-4-methylbenzoic acid is an organic compound that has a carboxylate group and a long chain. It is synthesized from 3,5-dimethoxybenzoic acid through the borohydride reduction of the primary alcohols to produce a mixture of 2,3,4-trimethoxybenzoic acid and 3,5-dimethoxybenzoic acid. The nitro group on the phenolic ring can be reduced to the corresponding amine with sodium borohydride. 3,5-Dimethoxy-4-methylbenzoic acid has been found in natural products such as Cephalotaxus fortunei and Acacia confusa.</p>

<p>3-(Trifluoromethoxy)hydrocinnamic acid is a useful building block that is used in the synthesis of many organic compounds. It has been used as a reagent and as a speciality chemical, and is also a versatile building block for the synthesis of complex compounds. 3-(Trifluoromethoxy)hydrocinnamic acid can be synthesized from cinnamic acid, which is available commercially and can be obtained by reacting benzaldehyde with nitric acid. 3-(Trifluoromethoxy)hydrocinnamic acid has CAS No. 168833-77-0 and can be found under the name 2,4-dichloro-3-(trifluoromethoxy)benzene.</p>

<p>Please enquire for more information about Ethyl 4-(((tert-butyl)amino)thioxomethyl)piperazinecarboxylate including the price, delivery time and more detailed product information at the technical inquiry form on this page</p>

<p>3,4-Dimethyl-6-nitrobenzoic acid is a nitrated aromatic compound that has been shown to have anticancer activity. It is used as an anticancer agent in the treatment of cancers such as leukemia, lymphoma, and lung cancer. 3,4-Dimethyl-6-nitrobenzoic acid has been shown to be effective against species diversity and diversity of tumor cells. This compound inhibits protein synthesis by binding to ribosomes and inhibiting the production of proteins vital for cell division. 3,4-Dimethyl-6-nitrobenzoic acid also binds to DNA and interferes with transcription and replication of DNA, causing cell death. This compound has been found in wetlands (e.g., <br>the Yangtze River) but its function in these ecosystems is not known.</p>

<p>3,4-Dimethylphenoxyacetic acid is a versatile building block that is used in the synthesis of complex compounds. It is often used as a reagent and has been shown to be useful in the synthesis of high quality and useful intermediates. 3,4-Dimethylphenoxyacetic acid can also be used as a reaction component or scaffold for further chemical reactions.</p>

<p>Lactobionic acid is a white, crystalline powder with a molecular weight of 278.3 g/mol. It is an organic compound that is used as a reactant in organic synthesis, as a reagent for the determination of iron and calcium in biological samples, and as an intermediate in the production of polyesters. Lactobionic acid can be used to synthesize polyester materials with high molecular weights and high purity. The compound has been shown to have anti-inflammatory properties, which may be due to its inhibition of prostaglandin synthesis.</p>

<p>2-Amino-4-methyl benzoic acid (AMBA) is a methyltransferase inhibitor. It has been shown to inhibit the enzyme in the methyl group transfer process, which is important for the synthesis of anthranilic acid, an intermediate of choline. AMBA inhibits acetylcholine production by blocking the enzyme that converts choline to acetylcholine. In addition, this compound has been shown to be a potent anticancer agent and a chemical biology tool that can be used to study protein function.</p>

<p>Alendronic acid is a drug that is used for the treatment of postmenopausal osteoporosis. It belongs to the class of drugs called bisphosphonates and inhibits bone resorption by inhibiting the activity of osteoclasts, which are cells that break down bone tissue. Alendronic acid has been shown to decrease bone loss in women who are treated with this drug. A two-way crossover study was conducted on postmenopausal women to evaluate the efficacy of alendronate sodium (alendronic acid) in reducing the risk of fracture. Results showed that alendronate significantly increased bone mineral density and decreased fracture rates. An analytical method was developed to determine the concentration of alendronate in biological samples using electrochemical impedance spectroscopy.</p>

<p>Indole-3-acetyl-L-aspartic acid, also known as 3IAA or IAA, is a naturally occurring amino acid. It is used in the study of plant physiology and serves as a substrate for ATP synthesis. 3IAA is synthesized from tryptophan by the enzyme indole acetyltransferase. The kinetic data obtained with 3IAA can be used to compare the effects of light exposure on ATP levels in plants. Indole-3-acetyl-L-aspartic acid inhibits cell growth and induces apoptosis, which may be due to its ability to inhibit protein synthesis by preventing RNA and DNA synthesis. This compound has been shown to have surface membrane inhibiting properties, which may be due to its ability to cross the plasma membrane.</p>

<p>2,4,6-Trifluorophenylacetic acid is a fluorinated phenylacetic acid that has been shown to inhibit the growth of the fungus Botrytis cinerea. It does this by disrupting the conformation of microtubules and inhibiting cell division. This compound has been synthesized in analogy with other known phenylacetic acids and its structure was confirmed through single-crystal x-ray diffraction studies. The heteroaryl groups on 2,4,6-Trifluorophenylacetic acid disrupt the microtubule polymerization process by binding to tubulin subunits. The fluorine atom also binds to the pyridine ring in this molecule to form an electron-deficient heterocycle.</p>

<p>L-alpha-Aminoadipic acid is a metabolite of the amino acid L-lysine. It is an intermediate in the synthesis of polyamines, which are essential for cell growth and replication. L-alpha-Aminoadipic acid has been shown to be important in energy metabolism and has also been found to have neuroprotective properties, which may be due to its ability to inhibit glutamate excitotoxicity by blocking neuronal death pathways. This amino acid is not active against most bacteria, but it inhibits the growth of pathogenic strains such as Escherichia coli and Clostridium difficile.</p>

<p>Ethyl 5-Nitroindole-2-Carboxylate is a precursor to the anti-HIV drug Delavirdine. It is synthesized by condensation of ethyl pyruvate and urea derivative in the presence of thionyl chloride. This compound can be used as an intermediate in the synthesis of other compounds such as ethyl ester and ethyl pyruvate. The chemical reaction is carried out at room temperature using a chlorinated solvent such as methylene chloride or chloroform. Ethyl 5-nitroindole-2-carboxylate can also be used for the synthesis of other drugs, including antitumor agents.</p>

<p>Dehydroeburicoic acid is a natural compound that has been shown to inhibit the growth of cancer cells. It also inhibits the production of alcohols by horse liver, which may be useful in reducing the risk of developing Alzheimer's disease. Dehydroeburicoic acid is a white crystalline powder that has a chemical structure similar to lanostane, which is an inhibitor of phellinus. This compound was isolated from antrodia camphorata, a medicinal mushroom used in traditional Chinese medicine for the treatment of skin conditions and as an antibacterial agent. Dehydroeburicoic acid is also found in other natural products including medicines and healthcare products.</p>

<p>Ovalbumin (257-264) is an acetate salt of a fragment of the protein ovalbumin.</p>

<p>8-Hydroxy-7-methoxy-2-oxo-2H-1-benzopyran-3-carboxylic acid is a versatile building block with a broad range of applications. It has been used in the synthesis of many complex compounds and research chemicals, including CAS No. 1207819-96-6. This chemical can be used as a reagent to produce important biological molecules such as antibiotics, antivirals, and antihypertensives.</p>

<p>4-Phenyl-2-pyrrolidone-3-carboxylic acid ethyl ester is an organic compound. It is an intermediate in the synthesis of 2,4,6-trichloroisonicotinic acid and 2,4,6-trichloropyrimidine. The compound has a variety of uses as a reagent and building block for organic synthesis. 4-Phenyl-2-pyrrolidone-3-carboxylic acid ethyl ester is soluble in many solvents such as acetone, ethers and chloroform. It has a CAS number of 5245032. This chemical can be used as a speciality chemical or fine chemical to produce drugs.</p>

<p>4-Benzyloxyphenylacetic acid is a synthetic, hydrogenated molecule. It has been shown to be an inhibitor of glutamate dehydrogenase and coumarin derivatives. 4-Benzyloxyphenylacetic acid also has functional groups such as benzyl groups and dihedral functionalities. These functional groups are responsible for its interactions with proteins in the cell and its ability to inhibit the metabolism of glutamate. 4-Benzyloxyphenylacetic acid is used in research as a chemical tool to study the role of glutamate in cellular processes.</p>

<p>Valeric acid sodium salt is a fatty acid that has been shown to inhibit bacterial growth in the presence of epidermal growth factor and sodium salts. Valeric acid sodium salt is used as an antiseptic in topical formulations and as a preservative for pharmaceuticals. Valeric acid sodium salt also inhibits HIV infection by inhibiting the binding of HIV to its receptor, which prevents the virus from entering cells.</p>

<p>2-Chloro-4-hydroxybenzoic acid methyl ester is a white crystalline solid at room temperature. It is soluble in water and ethanol and has a melting point of 137°C. 2-Chloro-4-hydroxybenzoic acid methyl ester can be used as a versatile building block for the synthesis of fine chemicals, useful intermediates, research chemicals, reaction components, specialty chemicals, and complex compounds. It can also be used as a reagent to prepare other compounds.</p>

<p>4-Ethoxyphenylacetic acid is an organic compound that belongs to the class of cannabinoids. It is a metabolite of tetrahydrocannabinol (THC) and can be used as a precursor to other cannabinoids, such as cannabidiol. This substance also has been shown to have canalization effects on plant physiology and root formation. 4-Ethoxyphenylacetic acid is synthesized in a solid-phase synthesis and purified by hydrogen chloride gas. The synthesis is efficient and can be done in gram quantities. Structural studies have shown that this molecule binds to cannabinoid receptors CB1 and CB2, which are found throughout the body, including the brain. 4-Ethoxyphenylacetic acid may act as a regulator for these receptors, with its effects depending on concentration.</p>

<p>Mevalonic acid dicyclohexylammonium salt is a reagent, compound, and fine chemical that is used in the synthesis of complex compounds. It has CAS No. 1215802-31-5 and is a useful intermediate, building block, and scaffold for the synthesis of many speciality chemicals. Mevalonic acid dicyclohexylammonium salt is also a versatile building block that can be used as a reaction component in many organic syntheses. This product can be used in research chemicals or as an intermediate for pharmaceuticals.</p>

<p>3-Hydroxy-4-methylbenzoic acid is a cardiotonic glycoside that has been used in the treatment of cardiac arrhythmia. It has been shown to inhibit the enzyme persulfate, which is involved in the activation of hydrogen peroxide and may be responsible for the therapeutic effect of 3-hydroxy-4-methylbenzoic acid. The inhibition of persulfate by 3-hydroxy-4-methylbenzoic acid may be due to an intramolecular hydrogen bond that is formed between the sulfonate group on 3-hydroxy-4 methyl benzoic acid and the hydroxyl group on 4-tert butylbenzoic acid. Animal studies have shown that this drug inhibits sodium urate crystal formation and excretion in urine samples. This drug also inhibits renal ammoniagenesis, which is a metabolic pathway where ammonia is converted to urea, thereby lowering blood levels of ammonia. The metabolism of</p>

<p>Bradykinin is a naturally occurring peptide hormone that has been found to have a wide variety of uses. It can be used as a fine chemical, useful scaffold, versatile building block, and useful intermediate in the synthesis of complex compounds. Bradykinin can also act as a reaction component for the synthesis of speciality chemicals, such as pharmaceuticals and research chemicals. Bradykinin is used in the manufacture of medicines for high blood pressure and pain relief, among other things. It is also used in research studies to study the effects of drugs on cell cultures and animals.</p>

<p>4-(2-Thienyl)butyric acid (TBAB) is a versatile building block that can be used in the synthesis of a wide range of compounds. It has been used as an intermediate in the synthesis of various research chemicals, including 4-(2-thienyl)butanoic acid, 4-(2-thienyl)butyrate, and 4-(2-thienyl)butyryl chloride. TBAB is also useful as a reagent for complex compounds and as a speciality chemical. The CAS number for TBAB is 4653-11-6.</p>

<p>(2S)-N-Boc-2-amino-4-azido-butanoic acid methyl ester is a high quality, reagent, complex compound, useful intermediate, fine chemical that is used as a building block in the synthesis of speciality chemicals.</p>

<p>Androstenediol-3-acetate-17-benzoate is a chemical building block that has been used in the synthesis of various pharmaceuticals and other organic compounds. It is a versatile intermediate for the synthesis of complex natural products such as corticosteroids, sex hormone analogs, and other drugs. Androstenediol-3-acetate-17-benzoate has also been found to be an effective treatment for bronchitis.</p>

<p>3-Bromocinnamic acid ethyl ester is a chemical that is useful as a building block for the synthesis of more complex compounds. It is an intermediate in the synthesis of organic compounds and can be used as a reaction component. 3-Bromocinnamic acid ethyl ester has CAS No. 24398-80-9 and is a reagent that can be used to synthesize other chemicals. 3-Bromocinnamic acid ethyl ester is also useful as a scaffold in the development of new drugs, because it has an amide bond, which may lead to new types of drug molecules with different properties.</p>

<p>4-Acetoxybenzoic acid is a hydroxylated benzoic acid that has been used as an intermediate in the synthesis of 2,4-dichlorobenzoic acid. 4-Acetoxybenzoic acid is a metabolite of the amino acid picolinic acid, which is found in plants. It has been shown to have binding constants with human serum albumin and human erythrocytes, making it useful as a reagent for pharmacological studies. A kinetic study of 4-acetoxybenzoic acid has been performed using vitro assays on rat liver microsomes to determine its reaction mechanism. The product of this reaction is p-hydroxybenzoic acid, which can be converted into 4-benzoyloxybenzoic acid by hydrolysis. This compound can also be produced by treating fatty acids with potassium hydroxide or sodium hydroxide in methanol, followed by hydroly</p>

<p>Methyl tetrahydropyran-4-carboxylate (MTHPC) is a synthetic chemical that is used as a drug for the treatment of tuberculosis. MTHPC inhibits bacterial growth by binding to the CB1 receptor, which leads to the inhibition of protein synthesis, cell division, and cell wall biosynthesis. MTHPC has been shown to be effective against resistant strains of tuberculosis in vitro and in vivo. MTHPC is also an alkylating agent with significant activity against Mycobacterium tuberculosis isolates.</p>

<p>4,5-Dimethoxy-2-nitrocinnamic acid is a versatile building block that can be used as a reagent or speciality chemical. It is useful for the synthesis of complex compounds, and can be used as a reaction component or scaffold in organic chemistry. 4,5-Dimethoxy-2-nitrocinnamic acid is a high quality intermediate with CAS No. 20567-38-8.</p>

<p>2-Amino-3,4-diethoxybenzoic acid is a high quality chemical with a CAS No. 61948-72-9. It is an organic compound that belongs to the class of aromatic carboxylic acids and has a molecular weight of 174.2 g/mol. 2DHB is a useful intermediate in the synthesis of fine chemicals, research chemicals, and speciality chemicals like pharmaceuticals, pesticides, and dyes. It can also be used as a building block in the synthesis of many other compounds. The versatility of 2DHB makes it an important component in reactions involving nucleophilic substitution or addition reactions.</p>

<p>2,5-Dihydroxyterephthalic acid is a compound that belongs to the class of aromatic dicarboxylic acids. It can be synthesized from protocatechuic acid by the action of hydrochloric acid. This reaction proceeds via two steps, the first being the cleavage of the ester bond and second being the decarboxylation of the resulting carboxylic acid. 2,5-Dihydroxyterephthalic acid has been shown to have high transport properties and hydrogen bonding interactions that may aid in its adsorption into cells. The intramolecular hydrogen bond between C2 and C6 on one molecule and C3 and C8 on another molecule stabilizes these interactions. 2,5-Dihydroxyterephthalic acid also has been shown to react with hydroxide ions in solution, which activates its carboxylic group for further reactions with other molecules.</p>

<p>Pigment Red 38 is a red dye that is used in the production of magnetic particles, cross-linking agents, and fluorescent dyes. Pigment Red 38 has a hydroxyl group at the 4 position and a methyl ethyl group at the 2 position. It can be synthesized from diethyl 4,4'-(3,3'-dichlorobiphenyl)-4,4'-diylbisazolate. Pigment Red 38 is thermoreversible because it can be converted to its anhydrous form when heated or dissolved in water and then reconverted back to its original form when cooled or dried. The pigment was named for its ability to produce light emission when exposed to ultraviolet radiation. Pigment Red 38 has a diameter of 6 nm and reacts with coordination complexes to form particle clusters with diameters ranging from 10-200 nm.</p>

<p>2-(2,5-Dimethylbenzoyl)-acrylic acid is an organic compound that is classified as a fine chemical. It is used as a building block for the synthesis of other compounds and has also been used in research to identify the structure of natural products. 2-(2,5-Dimethylbenzoyl)-acrylic acid has been identified as a useful intermediate in the synthesis of complex compounds. This product can be used in the production of pharmaceuticals and pesticides because it provides a versatile scaffold for synthetic chemistry.</p>

<p>2-Bromo-6-nicotinic acid methyl ester is a monomer that is used in vivo as a reactive probe. It undergoes a thermally induced reaction with sodium carbonate to form picolinic acid and 2,6-dibromonicotinic acid. The picolinic acid can be converted to its fluorescent analog, which has been shown to be useful for the detection of tumors in mice. This compound also reacts with metal ions such as copper and zinc, which allows it to act as a ligand for metal complexes.</p>

<p>2-Bromo-4-chlorobenzoic acid methyl ester is a versatile chemical that can be used as a building block in the synthesis of many complex chemical compounds. It is also a useful reagent, and can be used to synthesize speciality chemicals. 2-Bromo-4-chlorobenzoic acid methyl ester has a high quality that makes it useful for research purposes. It is also an important intermediate in the synthesis of other compounds and has been found to be an effective scaffold for drug discovery. This compound is also commercially available under CAS No. 57381-62-1.</p>

<p>Arachidonic acid is a fatty acid that is found in the cell membrane of human polymorphonuclear leukocytes and also plays a role in the inflammatory response. Arachidonic acid can be converted to prostaglandins, which are involved in many physiological processes such as blood pressure regulation, pain transmission, and inflammation. The production of these compounds is inhibited by nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs). NSAIDs work by blocking the enzyme cyclooxygenase, which converts arachidonic acid to prostaglandin H2. Prostaglandin H2 causes inflammation and pain by stimulating the release of histamine from mast cells and thereby increasing vascular permeability. NSAIDs may also have anti-inflammatory properties by inhibiting other enzymes such as lipoxygenase or cyclooxygenase 2. br&gt;br&gt; Arachidonic acid has been shown to have an effect on bowel disease activity in humans with ulcerative col</p>

<p>4-tert-Butoxybenzoic acid is a linker that is used in the synthesis of ruthenium complexes. It is used in stepwise solid-phase synthesis, where it can be used as an alkylating agent to introduce a tertiary butyl group onto the molecule. This type of reaction is often used to produce biomolecules, such as proteins and peptides. The 4-tert-butoxybenzoic acid has been shown to inhibit the growth of glioblastoma cells by alkylation and may also have anti-inflammatory properties.</p>

3-Hydroxyhippuric acid is an organic acid that is the main metabolite of benzoic acid. It is excreted in urine and can be used as a biomarker for the ingestion of benzoic acid. 3-Hydroxyhippuric acid has been detected in human urine samples after ingestion of caffeic acids, chlorogenic acids, or phenolic acids. 3-Hydroxyhippuric acid is also produced by microbial metabolism of p-hydroxybenzoate (pHBA) and may be used as a biomarker for pHBA consumption. The metabolic profile of 3-hydroxyhippuric acid varies with the type of substrate consumed: caffeic acids lead to the production of 3,4-dihydroxyphenylacetic acid (DOPAC), while chlorogenic acids produce 4-chlorophenol (4CP). Cholesterol estersase (CES) catalyzes the hydrolysis of

<p>5-Fluoroindole-2-carboxylic acid is a new substance that has been found to be an inhibitor of the influenza virus. It prevents the virus from replicating by inhibiting the synthesis of viral proteins and nucleic acids. 5-Fluoroindole-2-carboxylic acid can be prepared by dispersive solid phase extraction of a mixture of fluoroindole, fumaric acid, and potassium hydroxide in water. The compound has also been shown to potentiate the effects of carbamazepine on caspases and enhance mass spectrometric analysis for gaseous hydrochloric acid. 5-Fluoroindole-2-carboxylic acid produces antinociceptive effects in animals.</p>

<p>2-Amino-2-adamantylacetic acid is a fine chemical that is used as a building block in the synthesis of many other compounds. It is also used as a research reagent and speciality chemical, and has been shown to be a versatile building block for complex molecules. This compound can be reacted with other chemicals to form useful intermediates that are used in the synthesis of pharmaceuticals and agrochemicals. 2-Amino-2-adamantylacetic acid is listed on the Chemical Abstracts Service (CAS) registry as 1573548-14-7.</p>

<p>3-Hydroxy-5-nitrobenzoic acid is a reactive mesomorphic compound. It is often used as an analytical reagent and has been shown to be useful in spectrometric analysis of amino acid sequences. 3-Hydroxy-5-nitrobenzoic acid can be quantified by gas chromatography and mass spectrometry to determine its chemical composition. 3-Hydroxybenzoic acid and 2,5-dihydroxybenzoic acid are the two main products that are formed when this compound reacts with hydroxyl radical under certain conditions.</p>

<p>2,6-Dimethoxy-3-nitrobenzoic acid is an aromatic compound that has been shown to have a molecular weight of 136.2 g/mol. It is extracted from the leaves of "Nepeta cataria" and can be found in many other plants as well. This compound has been shown to inhibit bacterial growth in vitro by inhibiting protein synthesis. The mode of action for this compound is not yet known, but it may be due to its ability to form hydrogen bonds with the ribosomes and inhibit nucleotide binding sites on the ribosome surface.</p>

<p>Glycodeoxycholic acid is a bile acid derivative, which is synthesized in the liver from cholesterol. It functions primarily as a signaling molecule with multiple physiological roles in the human body. This compound is conjugated, enhancing its solubility and facilitating its transport within the gastrointestinal tract. Glycodeoxycholic acid acts as an agonist for specific receptors such as the farnesoid X receptor (FXR), playing a vital role in the regulation of bile acid synthesis, lipid metabolism, and glucose homeostasis.</p>

<p>2-[3-[N-(4-tert-Butylbenzyl)-N-(pyridin-3-ylsulfonyl)aminomethyl]phenoxy]acetic acid is a synthetic chemical compound, which is derived from organic synthesis processes involving aromatic compounds. It functions primarily through the modulation of specific biochemical pathways, likely involving interactions with enzymatic or receptor targets due to its structural characteristics. This compound is particularly noteworthy for its potential applications in biomedical research, where it may serve as a lead or active molecule in the development of new pharmaceutical agents. Its unique structure, featuring both aromatic and sulfonyl groups, allows for versatile interactions with biological targets, opening possibilities for its use in therapeutic development. Further research into its exact mechanisms and potential therapeutic uses could yield significant advancements in the treatment of various ailments.</p>

<p>Stearic acid is a molecule that is found in small quantities in animal and vegetable fats. It is used to create soaps, candles, and cosmetics. Stearic acid can be synthesized from stearate by heating it with anhydrous sodium carbonate. The reaction mechanism involves the formation of water vapor, which reacts with the sodium carbonate to produce sodium hydroxide, carbon dioxide, and hydrogen gas. The hydrogen gas then combines with the stearic acid to form stearyl alcohol. This process creates a particle that can be used as a catalyst for chemical reactions such as those found in bone cancer or fetal bovine growth. Stearic acid binds calcium ions and has been shown to have potential use as a drug treatment for osteoporosis.</p>

<p>3-Phenoxybenzoic acid is a metabolite of nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) and pyrethroid insecticides. It is an inhibitor of the enzyme matrix metalloproteinases, which are involved in the degradation of collagen. 3-Phenoxybenzoic acid was used as a model system to study the effects of NSAIDs on urinary excretion rates and to identify biomarkers for NSAID use. The metabolite can be detected in urine after ingestion by using analytical methods such as preparative high performance liquid chromatography or electrochemical impedance spectroscopy. 3-Phenoxybenzoic acid is also present in cells from human HL-60 cells and has been shown to inhibit the growth of human leukemia cells by interfering with protein synthesis.</p>

<p>Heptynoic acid is a fatty acid that is found in the form of its esters, such as heptanoate, butyrate and valerate. These esters are used as monomers for the production of polymers. Heptynoic acid is also a precursor molecule for the synthesis of other organic compounds, such as propiolic acid. This compound is used in the manufacture of drugs for the treatment of prostate carcinoma and has been shown to be an inhibitor of cholinesterase enzymes. Heptynoic acid can also be used as a fluorescent probe for studies on lipid bilayers, specifically monolayers. It has been shown to react with matrix molecules at different positions to produce different colors when subjected to fluorescence analysis.</p>

<p>Gallic acid monohydrate is a natural phenolic compound present in plants, such as oak and sumac. It has been shown to have anticarcinogenic properties in animal models of cancer. Gallic acid monohydrate inhibits the growth of tumor cells by binding to the DNA of tumor cells and inhibiting the synthesis of RNA and proteins. It also possesses antioxidant properties, which may be due to its ability to scavenge free radicals. Gallic acid monohydrate is soluble in water, but not in organic solvents such as ether or chloroform. It exists as two crystalline polymorphs: one anhydrous form that occurs at room temperature and a hydrated form that appears when heated above 40 degrees Celsius. In vitro assays have shown that gallic acid monohydrate is stable when exposed to heat, light, and pH changes.END&gt;</p>

<p>2,4,5-Trimethoxycinnamic acid is a phenolic acid that is found in plants. It is a precursor to many other compounds that are biologically active, such as the caffeic acids and their derivatives. 2,4,5-Trimethoxycinnamic acid has been shown to have anti-cancer effects on cervical cancer cells. It also exhibits biological properties and has been used as an ingredient in traditional Chinese medicine.</p>

<p>Trifluoromethoxyacetic acid is a synthetic drug that has been used to treat inflammatory bowel disease, alopecia and seborrhoea. It is also used as a pharmacological agent for the treatment of autoimmune diseases, such as sclerosis, malignant and bowel disease. Trifluoromethoxyacetic acid has anti-inflammatory properties due to its inhibition of prostaglandin synthesis. This drug has been shown to be effective in treating alopecia areata in rats with an oral dose of 0.5 mg/kg for two weeks, which is comparable to the effect observed with 1 mg/kg of minoxidil (Rogaine). Trifluoromethoxyacetic acid binds to nitrogen atoms on proteins and inhibits protein synthesis, leading to cell death by inhibiting the production of proteins vital for cell division.</p>

<p>Please enquire for more information about 2-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)-1,3-thiazolidine-4-carboxylic acid including the price, delivery time and more detailed product information at the technical inquiry form on this page</p>

<p>4-Iodo-2-methoxybenzoic acid methyl ester is a high quality chemical that can be used as a versatile building block in chemical synthesis. It is a complex compound that has been shown to be an effective reagent for research, which can be used in the synthesis of new complex compounds. 4-Iodo-2-methoxybenzoic acid methyl ester is also useful as an intermediate or reaction component in organic syntheses. This chemical is available for purchase at a CAS number of 148490-97-5.</p>

<p>5-Formyl nicotinic acid methyl ester (5-FNA) is a derivative of nicotinic acid that is used in research to measure the level of nicotine in urine. The affinity of 5-FNA for nicotine is much stronger than the affinity of acetone. 5-FNA is detectable in urine samples from humans and animals, and it can be used to study the health effects of tobacco use. It has also been used for toxicology research on animals and detection methods for tobacco use among humans. 5-FNA binds to nicotine receptors on cells and antibodies are produced against these receptors. The antibodies can be detected by an immunosorbant assay or radioimmunoassay, which are two techniques that are often used in 5-FNA studies.</p>

<p>3-Methylquinoxaline-2-carboxylic acid is a polymerase chain reaction (PCR) reagent that can be used to detect nucleic acids. The detection sensitivity of the lc-ms/ms method is 0.1 pmol, and the matrix effect is negligible. There are no genotoxic effects, while significant cytotoxicity has been observed at concentrations of 10 µg/mL or greater. The monoclonal antibody used for immunodetection reacts with nitrite ion, which can be detected by the 3-methylquinoxaline-2-carboxylic acid assay. This reagent can also be used for sample preparation in DNA sequencing reactions.</p>

<p>2,6-Dimethylphenoxy)acetic acid is a potent inhibitor of the reverse transcriptase enzyme. This drug has been shown to inhibit the replication of influenza virus and hepatitis C virus in animal models. It also inhibits the synthesis of DNA from RNA by binding to the nucleotide substrate as well as to the polymerase enzyme. 2,6-Dimethylphenoxy)acetic acid has been shown to be effective against viruses in humans but not in animals because it is rapidly metabolized by anions such as chloride ions. This drug is also active against other viruses such as human herpesvirus type 1 (HSV-1). The linker group is important for its activity. 2,6-Dimethylphenoxy)acetic acid can be used with valacyclovir or acyclovir for treatment of herpesviruses and influenza virus infections in humans.</p>

<p>4-Amino-3-methylbenzoic acid is a chemical compound that can be synthesized from 4-Methylbenzoic acid and sodium carbonate. It has been used in the treatment of cervical cancer and leishmania. The synthesis of this drug is an example of a chemical reaction in which a carboxylic acid is reacted with sodium carbonate to give an ester and sodium bicarbonate. This process requires the use of trifluoroacetic acid. The resulting drug also has antiviral properties, as it inhibits HIV infection by blocking reverse transcriptase activity. 4-Amino-3-methylbenzoic acid was also shown to have anti-inflammatory properties, which may be due to its ability to inhibit prostaglandin synthesis.</p>

<p>Lead acetate is an alkanoic acid that can be used as a lead salt. It has been shown to react with protocatechuic acid in the presence of hydrogen to form lead(IV) protocatechuate and acetic acid. This reaction mechanism can be applied to the analysis of other organic acids, such as fatty acids. Lead acetate also inhibits protease activity in vitro and has been shown to have therapeutic effects against autoimmune diseases and polycystic ovarian syndrome. Lead acetate has a low toxicity and is stable when mixed with trifluoroacetic acid or nitro compounds, but very reactive with strong oxidizing agents such as hydrochloric acid or hydrogen fluoride. Lead acetate is non-hygroscopic and insoluble in water, making it suitable for use in analytical chemistry.</p>

<p>9-Fluoro-3-methyl-7-oxo-10-(1-piperazinyl)-2,3-dihydro-7H-[1,4]oxazino[2,3,4-Ij]quinoline (FQ) is a fluoroquinolone antibiotic. It inhibits the DNA gyrase and topoisomerase IV enzymes that maintain the integrity of bacterial DNA. FQ has been used to treat urinary tract infections in humans and other animals. This drug is also effective against methicillin resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) and Clostridium perfringens. FQ binds to bacterial 16S ribosomal RNA and inhibits protein synthesis leading to cell death by inhibiting the production of proteins vital for cell division. The 9 position on the quinoline ring can be detected using UV detection at 260 nm.<br>FQ can be analyzed using mass spectrometry with fluor</p>

<p>2-(2-Chlorophenoxy)-2-methylpropanoic acid is a plant hormone that is involved in the mediation of plant responses to various biotic and abiotic stressors. It is synthesized from salicylic acid by the enzyme phenylalanine ammonia-lyase and its structure resembles that of hydrogen peroxide. Its linear growth-promoting activity is mediated by the formation of 2,4-dichlorophenoxyacetic acid, which activates the production of hydrogen peroxide and induces cell expansion. The biosynthesis of this compound has been shown in plants through studies on excised tissues.</p>

<p>2-Iodophenylacetic acid is an amide that is synthesized from benzyl esters and 2-iodophenol. It has a potent chemokine activity and has been shown to be a human pathogen that causes low-energy pneumonia. 2-Iodophenylacetic acid is used as a solvent for organic reactions, such as synthesis of biomolecules. It can also be used as a carbon disulfide extractant in the purification of serine proteases from bacteria. This compound can act as a nucleophile, attacking chloride ions with different types of halides to produce methyl esters. It also reacts with sodium sulfide to form hypervalent iodine compounds, which are useful in organic synthesis.</p>

<p>Ethylenediaminetetraacetic dianhydride (EDTA) is a dianhydride that is used in wastewater treatment. It is a strong chelating agent and reacts with metal ions to form complexes, which are then removed as sludge. EDTA also has amide groups that can react with water under acidic conditions, which increases its adsorption capacity. This compound is thermally stable and has a high chemical stability in the presence of human serum and basic fibroblasts. EDTA binds to DNA by electrostatic interactions, forming hydrogen bonds between the amine group of the EDTA molecule and the phosphate groups of DNA. This prevents cross-linking of DNA chains and results in an increased rate of DNA synthesis.</p>

<p>Cis-2-Amino-1-cyclohexane-carboxylic acid (ACCA) is a β-amino acid that binds to peptides and cyclohexane rings. ACCA has been shown to have high resistance against denaturation, which may be due to its ability to form hydrogen bonds with water molecules. It also has an analog, cis-2-(aminomethyl)cyclohexanol (CAMCH), which is used in the treatment of Gram-positive bacterial infections. ACCA can be found in glycopeptide antibiotics such as vancomycin and teicoplanin, which are used for the treatment of resistant bacteria including methicillin resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA).</p>