Carboxylic Acids

Please enquire for more information about N-alpha-Trityl-Nbeta-Fmoc-L-2,3-diaminopropionic acid including the price, delivery time and more detailed product information at the technical inquiry form on this page

Alpha-amino-2H-tetrazole-5-acetic acid (AAT) is a neurotoxin that inhibits glutamate receptors and causes neuronal cell death. It also decreases heart function in rats by inhibiting the cardiac sodium channel. AAT has been shown to be effective for inducing neuronal death in Xenopus oocytes, as well as decreasing the expression of certain receptor protein, such as NMDA and AMPA receptor subtypes. AAT is also known to cause apoptosis, which may be due to its inhibition of receptor function.

Methyl 5-oxopyrrolidine-3-carboxylate is a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug that reduces the production of pro-inflammatory cytokines. It binds to COX-2 and prevents the production of prostaglandins, which are involved in the inflammatory process. Methyl 5-oxopyrrolidine-3-carboxylate has been shown to inhibit mouse hippocampal cells and human THP1 cells, which are important in inflammation. This drug also interacts with other proteins and can be localized to mitochondria membrane potentials. Methyl 5-oxopyrrolidine-3-carboxylate has the potential for use as an anti-inflammatory agent for cellular localization in mitochondria membrane potentials.

5beta-Cholanic acid is a fatty acid that is the product of cholesterol metabolism. It has been shown to inhibit tumor growth by binding to ATP-binding cassette transporter and blocking the transport of tumor cells. 5beta-Cholanic acid also inhibits HIV infection by interfering with the virus's ability to bind and enter host cells. 5beta-Cholanic acid may also be used as a treatment for autoimmune diseases such as multiple sclerosis, rheumatoid arthritis, ulcerative colitis and Crohn's disease. This compound has been shown to inhibit mitochondrial membrane potential and induce apoptosis in prostate cancer cells in vitro. The mechanism of action for this compound is not well understood but it may be due to its ability to decrease ATP levels in mitochondria or interfere with the production of bile acids from cholesterol by inhibiting hydroxylation reactions.

Please enquire for more information about 4-(4-Oxopiperidine-1-carbonyl)phenylboronic acid including the price, delivery time and more detailed product information at the technical inquiry form on this page

<p>Please enquire for more information about (S)-alpha-Ethyl-2-oxo-1-pyrrolidineacetic acid(R)-alpha-methylbenzenemethanaminesalt including the price, delivery time and more detailed product information at the technical inquiry form on this page</p>

DL-lactic acid is a metabolic intermediate that is produced in the muscle cells during anaerobic glycolysis. It is used to treat cancer and has been shown to be effective against squamous cell carcinoma. DL-lactic acid also inhibits mitochondrial membrane potential, which may be one of the mechanisms by which it causes cell death. DL-lactic acid has been found to have antibacterial efficacy against a number of bacteria, including Staphylococcus aureus, Enterococcus faecalis, Escherichia coli, Proteus mirabilis, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, and Streptococcus pyogenes. DL-lactic acid also inhibits enzyme activities that are necessary for bacterial growth such as phosphotransferase enzymes and urease. DL-lactic acid is a metabolic intermediate that can be used to inhibit tumor growth and metastasis. DL-lactic acid also inhibits transcriptional regulation in human serum

1-Benzylindole-3-carboxylic acid is a bioactive molecule that has been shown to inhibit the activity of histamine, which is a neurotransmitter involved in inflammatory reactions. 1-Benzylindole-3-carboxylic acid has an affinity ligand for binding to the H1 receptor and can be used as an antihistaminic agent. It also has antihistaminic effects by inhibiting the release of histamine from mast cells and basophils, which are two types of white blood cells that are involved in allergic reactions. The pharmacophore model for 1-benzylindole-3-carboxylic acid suggests that it could be used as an antihistamine or anticholinergic.

<p>Isopentylboronic acid is a boron-containing organic compound that is used for the catalysis of cross-coupling reactions, such as the Suzuki reaction. It reacts with aryl halides to form an alkylboronic ester and a metal salt. Isopentylboronic acid is also used to produce trimers in the presence of formyl or nitro groups. Isopentylboronic acid may also be used as a reagent to convert alcohols into chlorides or bromides. This compound has been shown to react with alkali metal ions on one side and alkyl substituents on the other side, leading to deuterium incorporation at the carbon atom adjacent to the carboxylic acid group. Isopentylboronic acid can also be used for dehydrating alcohols and converting alkynes into alkenes when heated in the presence of an alkali metal chloride.</p>

Please enquire for more information about [1-(2-Methoxyethyl)-1H-indol-3-yl]acetic acid including the price, delivery time and more detailed product information at the technical inquiry form on this page

<p>3-Methylglutaric acid is an organic compound that belongs to the group of alkanocarboxylic acids. It has been shown to reduce the formation of malonic acid, which can be toxic to the heart and cause congestive heart failure. 3-Methylglutaric acid also inhibits oxidation catalysts and increases the production of energy in cells by providing electrons. The kinetic data for 3-methylglutaric acid have been determined using a gas chromatography technique on a high-temperature conversion reactor at a pH of 7.0 with a concentration of 0.1 M potassium phosphate buffer (pH 7) and a temperature of 70°C. 3-Methylglutaric acid has been shown to inhibit monoclonal antibody cationic polymerization, which may be due to its reactive nature and its ability to donate hydrogen ions or electrons.</p>

Nicotinuric acid is an endogenous metabolite of nicotinic acid, which is a cofactor for the enzyme that catalyzes the conversion of phosphoenolpyruvate to pyruvate. Nicotinuric acid has been shown to be a potential biomarker for human pharmacokinetics. It has been shown to be involved in energy metabolism and may play a role in the pathogenesis of atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease. Nicotinuric acid is also a product of the enzymatic degradation of pyrrolidinecarboxylic acid, which is found in papillary muscle cells and penicillin-binding protein. The formation of nicotinuric acid can be inhibited by nicotinic acid, pyrazinoic acid, or by inhibitors of lc-ms/ms method.

<p>Ethylcyclobutanecarboxylate is an organic compound that is used as a drug for the treatment of cancer. It has been shown to inhibit cholesterol ester transfer and has been used in the treatment of pancreatitis, autoimmune diseases, dyslipoproteinemia, and inflammatory diseases. This drug has been shown to reduce insulin resistance and can be used as a treatment for diabetes-associated complications. Ethylcyclobutanecarboxylate is also metabolized into a pharmacologically active form by cb2 receptor. The biological samples that have been studied include plasma and urine; however, it can also be detected in other types of tissue such as brain, stomach, and kidney.</p>

Please enquire for more information about Boc-Gln-Arg-Arg-AMC acetate salt including the price, delivery time and more detailed product information at the technical inquiry form on this page

Cyclo(-Arg-Gly-Asp-D-Phe-Cys) acetate salt is a peptide that has been modified to be an active targeting agent. It is an amphipathic molecule that can be used to deliver therapeutic agents specifically to cancer cells. Cyclo(-Arg-Gly-Asp-D-Phe-Cys) acetate salt is conjugated to a drug and is taken up by cells through the process of endocytosis. Once inside the cell, the drug is released and binds with the cell membrane, which leads to cell death. The uptake of this peptide has been shown to be pH dependent; it is taken up more readily in acidic environments than in neutral or alkaline environments. This peptide has also been shown to have cytotoxic effects on both MFC7 cells and rat liver cells.

<p>5-Octanoylsalicylic acid is an anti-inflammatory and antioxidant agent that has been shown to have skin-conditioning properties. It has been found to be effective in the treatment of skin diseases, such as erythema, scaling, and itching, due to its ability to inhibit tyrosinase activity. 5-Octanoylsalicylic acid has also been shown to increase cellular proliferation and lymphocyte transformation in vitro. This compound is a precursor of all-trans-retinoic acid (a form of vitamin A), which is used for the treatment of acne. 5-Octanoylsalicylic acid can be synthesized from methyl ethyl ketone and potassium dichromate by a Friedel-Crafts reaction. It is also found in fruits such as apples, bananas, peaches, and oranges. Animal studies have shown that chronic oral administration may lead to a decrease in dehydroascorbic acid levels and an increased risk</p>

All-cis-6,9,12,15-octadecatetraenoic acid is a polyunsaturated fatty acid that has been shown to have anti-inflammatory properties. It is found in the form of stearidonic acid and can be derived from plants such as flaxseed or soybeans. All-cis-6,9,12,15-octadecatetraenoic acid has been shown to inhibit the production of chemoattractant protein (MCP) in 3T3L1 preadipocytes by blocking the synthesis of arachidonic acid. This compound also inhibits the proliferation of MDA-MB 231 breast cancer cells and induces cell death via apoptosis.

Please enquire for more information about 3-[(Dimethylamino)methyl]benzoic acid hydrochloride including the price, delivery time and more detailed product information at the technical inquiry form on this page

<p>Please enquire for more information about tert-Butyl (1-methyl-1H-imidazol-5-yl)carbamate including the price, delivery time and more detailed product information at the technical inquiry form on this page</p>

<p>AG 1-X2 ion exchange resin 200-400 acetate is a resin for strong anion exchange.   Use this chloride-form resin for gravity or low-pressure chromatography.MW limit: ca 2700Wet density : ≤ 0.74 g/mL</p>

Please enquire for more information about 1-tert-Butyl 2-methyl 4-oxopiperidine-1,2-dicarboxylate including the price, delivery time and more detailed product information at the technical inquiry form on this page

<p>Pyridine-3-sulfonic acid is a reactive molecule that can exist in two forms. It reacts with iron oxides to form pyridine-3-sulfonic acid amide and reacts with picolinic acid to form pyridine-3-sulfonic acid phosphoric acid complex. Pyridine 3 sulfonic acid is an intermediate in the synthesis of picolinic acid and is involved in the genetic mechanisms of bacteria. It has been shown to be effective at concentrations of 10 mM or higher when used in tissue culture experiments. The optimum concentration for the reaction varies depending on the reactant and its environment, which is why experimentation should be conducted before using it as a reagent.</p>

Please enquire for more information about 6-(Methoxycarbonyl)spiro[3.3]heptane-2-carboxylic acid including the price, delivery time and more detailed product information at the technical inquiry form on this page

<p>DL-3-Aminobutyric acid is a natural compound that belongs to the group of amino acids. It is found in human immunoglobulin, enzymes, and proteins. DL-3-Aminobutyric acid has been shown to have an effect on iron homeostasis, signal pathways, and water permeability. It has also been shown to have anti-fungal activity in vitro and can be used as a model system for plant physiology.</p>

<p>2-Aminopyrimidine-5-boronic acid pinacol ester is a boronic acid derivative that has been shown to inhibit the activity of protein kinase C. This compound is also an effective linker for cross-coupling reactions and has a low reactivity with nucleophiles, which makes it safer than other boronic acids. 2-Aminopyrimidine-5-boronic acid pinacol ester has been shown to be potent against cancer cells in vitro and in vivo and synthetic cells. 2-Aminopyrimidine-5-boronic acid pinacol ester inhibits the growth of cancer cells by binding to the ATP site on protein kinase C, thereby inhibiting its function.</p>

<p>2,1,3-Benzoxadiazole-5-carboxylic acid is a functional theory that is an agonist of the opioid receptors. It is also a quaternary ammonium salt that has been shown to cause respiratory depression and death in mice. This drug is used as an anion in pentobarbital sodium, which has been linked to overdoses. 2,1,3-Benzoxadiazole-5-carboxylic acid can be activated by membrane proteins and other agents to increase its energy efficiency. It can also enhance the effect of molecules such as coulombic forces and depression.</p>

Please enquire for more information about Glycochenodeoxycholic acid 3-sulfate disodium salt including the price, delivery time and more detailed product information at the technical inquiry form on this page

<p>5,5'-Thiodisalicylic Acid is a reactive functional group with a silver ion. This compound has a hydrochloric acid and hydroxy group that react to form a hydroxyl group with the proton. It also has a nitrogen atom, which can be found in the reactive acidic hydroxyl group of 5,5'-thiodisalicylic acid. The fatty acids are viscosity and carbonyl groups. 5,5'-Thiodisalicylic Acid is an organic compound that reacts with chloride to form patterns.</p>

Dimethyl 7,7'-dimethoxy-[4,4'-bibenzo[d][1,3]dioxole]-5,5'-dicarboxylate is a biocompatible polymer that can be used in the treatment of liver injury. It has been shown to have an inhibitory effect on hepatic enzyme activities and synchronous fluorescence. Dimethyl 7,7'-dimethoxy-[4,4'-bibenzo[d][1,3]dioxole]-5,5'-dicarboxylate can be used as a matrix for curcuma aromatica to remove wastewater contaminants. This polymer also has the ability to inhibit monoethyl ether-induced liver injury in low-dose groups and reduce hepatitis B virus replication.

Please enquire for more information about 2-(4-Bromophenyl)succinic acid including the price, delivery time and more detailed product information at the technical inquiry form on this page

Please enquire for more information about 2-Chloro-4-fluoropyridine-5-boronic acid, pinacol ester including the price, delivery time and more detailed product information at the technical inquiry form on this page

2-(4-Aminophenylthio)acetic acid is an analytical reagent that is used for the determination of nitrite ion. It reacts with nitrous acid to form a red-colored dye. 2-(4-Aminophenylthio)acetic acid has been shown to be an effective anhydrase inhibitor, which can be used in analytical chemistry as a method for determining the concentration of nitrate ion. This compound also has a constant value of 1.5, which can be used to calculate the concentration of nitric acid in hydrochloric acid by using the following equation: 2 NaOH + HCl → NaCl + 2 H2O 1.5 (aq) + 4H+(aq) → 6H2O(l) 6H2O(l) ÷ 1.5 (mol/L) = 3 mol/L 3 mol/L ÷ 0.037 (mol/g) =

<p>S-(+)-alpha-Methoxy-alpha-(trifluoromethyl)phenylacetic acid chloride is an optical, amide, and epoxidation derivatizing agent that is used to chiralify amines. It is a liquid at room temperature with a molecular weight of 123.87 g/mol. This chemical reacts with alcohols to form esters, which can be identified by their different retention times in chromatography. It also reacts with hydroxyl groups to form ethers and esters, as well as hydroxyls on other molecules such as amino acids, peptides, and proteins. S-(+)-alpha-Methoxy-alpha-(trifluoromethyl)phenylacetic acid chloride has been used for the synthesis of bisoprolol from metoprolol and triethylphosphite.</p>

2-Methyl-4-chlorophenoxyacetic acid is a sodium salt of 2-methyl-4-chlorophenoxyacetic acid. It is a herbicide that inhibits photosynthesis by disrupting the electron transport chain in chloroplasts. The hydroxyl group on the phenoxy ring is responsible for its herbicidal activity. 2-Methyl-4-chlorophenoxyacetic acid has been shown to cause significant cell death in tissue culture, which may be due to its ability to inhibit enzymes such as acetylcholinesterase, phosphodiesterase, and carboxypeptidase A2. This chemical also has carcinogenic potential, but no toxicological studies have been conducted in humans or animals.

<p>Please enquire for more information about 17-Hydroxy-19-nor-17alpha-pregna-4,6-dien-20-yn-3-one acetate including the price, delivery time and more detailed product information at the technical inquiry form on this page</p>

Please enquire for more information about (5R)-6-Cyano-5-hydroxy-3-oxo-hexanoic acid tert-butyl ester including the price, delivery time and more detailed product information at the technical inquiry form on this page

<p>3-Thienylmalonic acid is a template molecule that is used in kinetic studies of receptor binding reactions. It is a white solid with a molecular weight of 170.07 g/mol and an empirical formula of CHOS. 3-Thienylmalonic acid has been shown to be effective for corrosion inhibition, as it reacts with chloride ions to form a complex that does not allow the metal surface to corrode. This process can be done in a pH range from 1 to 14 and the reaction solution is colorless, odorless, and stable at room temperature. 3-Thienylmalonic acid also has photocatalytic activity, which allows it to degrade organic molecules such as malonic acid or human serum proteins. The compound can also be used as an electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) probe for wastewater treatment or chloride solutions.</p>

N-Aminocarbonyl-L-aspartic acid (NACD) is a molecule that is found in urine samples. It can be used as a biomarker to detect cancer, HIV infection, and many other diseases. The presence of NACD has been correlated with the development of acidosis, which is characterized by an increase in the pH of body fluids. The following are a few examples of how this product might be described on an eCommerce site: Rifapentine is an anti-tuberculosis drug that belongs to the class of rifamycins. It is the most active of the rifamycins for the treatment of tuberculosis. Rifapentine inhibits bacterial growth by binding to DNA-dependent RNA polymerase, thereby preventing transcription and replication. The high frequency of human activity has been shown using a patch-clamp technique on human erythrocytes. This active form is metabolized through

3,3-Difluoropentanedioic Acid is a reagent that is used in organic chemistry. It can be hydrolyzed to give 3,3-difluoro-1,2-propanediol. This chemical reacts with dithianes to give 1,2-dithiane and quantitatively produces 3-fluoro-1,2-propanediol. It is an ester of 3,3-difluoropentanedioic acid and has been shown to have antiinflammatory properties in rats.

Ethyl 2-chloroacetoacetate is an organic compound that is prepared industrially by the chlorination of acetoacetic acid. It has been shown to have antimicrobial activity against human pathogens, such as Staphylococcus aureus and Escherichia coli. The kinetic constants for this reaction are pH dependent and depend on the ionic strength of the solution. Ethyl 2-chloroacetoacetate reacts with hydroxide to form ethyl chlorocarbonate, which is hydrolyzed to give carbon dioxide and hydrogen chloride. The hydrogen bonding interactions between these two molecules are important in the mechanism of this reaction. This reaction also generates a characteristic NMR spectrum in which six peaks can be seen. Ethyl 2-chloroacetoacetate is acidic and hemolytic when dissolved in water, but it does not react with trifluoroacetic acid or low energy radiation.

Apixaban is a novel, orally active, and selective factor Xa inhibitor. It is the first oral anticoagulant that has been developed to inhibit both free and clot-bound thrombin. Apixaban binds reversibly to the active site of factor Xa and inhibits factor Xa-mediated conversion of prothrombin to thrombin, resulting in an increased concentration of prothrombin in blood. Apixaban also inhibits the activity of thrombin-activated protein C (APC) that degrades fibrin clots by proteolytic cleavage of fibrinogen. This drug has a crystalline form with a particle size between 10 and 100 μm.

3-Nitropropionic acid (3NPA) is a mitochondrial toxin that causes neuronal death by inhibiting complex enzyme activities and inducing reactive oxygen species production. 3NPA also alters mitochondrial membrane potential and induces pro-apoptotic protein expression, leading to neuronal cell death. 3NPA has been shown to be effective in the treatment of experimental models of infectious diseases, such as rat sepsis and human HIV infection, by reducing the number of activated T cells and CD4+ T cells. 3NPA also exhibits anti-inflammatory properties by inhibiting the inflammatory responses of monocytes/macrophages and neutrophils.

<p>1,1'-Bicyclo[1,1,1]pentane-1,3-dicarboxylic acid monomethyl ester is a chemical compound used in research and as a building block for complex compounds. It is a high quality and versatile compound that has a wide range of uses in the production of fine chemicals. This compound is an intermediate for the synthesis of 1,4-benzodioxan. CAS No. 83249-10-9</p>

4-(4-Hydroxymethyl-3-methoxyphenoxy)-butyric acid (HMPA) is a synthetic compound that is used in the production of butyric acid. It is also used as a reagent in the preparation of enzymes and enzyme preparations, such as serine proteases. HMPA has been used as an intermediate in the synthesis of ribulose, which is a sugar molecule found in plants. The structure of this compound can be determined by FTIR spectroscopy and by X-ray crystallography. HMPA has been shown to have hydrogen bonding between its molecules, which may account for its stability. Hydrogen bonding accounts for the solidity of this compound and its resistance to heat and solvents.

<p>Please enquire for more information about (4-Chloro-3-(methoxycarbonyl)phenyl)boronic acid including the price, delivery time and more detailed product information at the technical inquiry form on this page</p>

Boc-(3S)-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroisoquinoline-7-hydroxy-3-carboxylic acid is a synthetic opioid that is chemically related to morphine. It binds to the δ opioid receptor and has a clinical development in the treatment of pain. The drug has been shown to inhibit the binding of gtpγs, which leads to the suppression of neuronal activity. Boc-(3S)-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroisoquinoline-7-hydroxy-3-carboxylic acid also has low molecular weight and low toxicity.

Please enquire for more information about 1-(2-Naphthylsulfonyl)piperidine-4-carboxylic acid including the price, delivery time and more detailed product information at the technical inquiry form on this page

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3-(1-Methyl-1H-indol-3-yl)propanoic acid is a potent inhibitor of serine protease. It has been shown to have no effect on fetal heart rate, but can cause bladder cancer in transgenic animals. 3-(1-Methyl-1H-indol-3-yl)propanoic acid blocks the interaction between mammalian cells and bladder cancer cells, which may be due to its ability to block the activation of serine protease in response to thymidylate. This compound also inhibits DNA synthesis and cell growth. It is highly toxic for tumor cells and normal cells, but less so for normal tissues. It also modifies the regulatory domain of cancer cells, making it possible for 3-(1-Methyl-1H-indol-3-yl)propanoic acid to modify cancer cell activity by configuring it with a different regulatory domain that regulates the expression of proteins involved in cancer development.

Please enquire for more information about Ethyl 7-Methoxy-1H-Indazole-3-Carboxylate including the price, delivery time and more detailed product information at the technical inquiry form on this page